358:
176:
233:
341:(1870–71) the mood in the mining community changed drastically. The coal miners were no longer willing to vote for the boss of the company, but instead voted for left-wing republican candidates who were often hostile to the industrialists. Mony ran for reelection to the legislature in 1871 but was defeated. He tried again in 1877 of the list of
321:
in 1867. He was elected to the legislature for the 3rd constituency of Allier in a by-election of 11 July 1868 to replace Édouard Fould, who had resigned. He joined the dynastic majority group. He was reelected on 23 May 1869 and again sat with dynastic majority. In the chamber he issued several
286:
Iron
Manufacturing Workshop. From 1856 Mony had deteriorating relations with the former owners, Paul Benoist d'Azy of Boigues and Paul Rambourg. They wanted the two main component companies to retain independence and separate management, while Mony wanted to integrate them for greater efficiency
150:
Stéphane
Christophe Mony was born in Paris on 14 February 1800. He was the son of Marguerite Charlotte Marthe Mony, who had divorced the Paris notary Pierre Jalabert in November 1799. There was no mention of infidelity in the divorce proceedings, and his mother did not inform Jalabert of her
133:
built the Paris-Saint
Germain and Paris-Versailles railway lines between 1833 and 1840. He was then appointed head of the Commentry mining company, later Commentry-Fourchambault, a position he held until his death. He was elected to the legislature towards the end of the
166:
on 16 March 1821. He left the school in June 1821 and was removed from the list of pupils on 24 January 1822. Flachat married Jeanne-Marie
Pelletier (1806–1885). Their son Stéphane Adolphe Mony (1831–1909) also attended the Ecole des Mines but left without graduating.
298:
joined the firm as an engineer and trainee manager. Mony made Fayol his protege, and Fayol succeeded him as manager of the
Commentry Mine and eventually as managing director of Commentry-Fourchambault and Decazeville. In 1874 the company was transformed into a
208:
in 1828. This work described how the technical problems of water management in a sea-to-sea canal had been solved, a subject of interest to canal builders in France. His report on the
Maritime canal from Le Havre to Paris was published in 1829.
212:
In 1832 Mony, as a member of the Collège de la
Religion Saint-Simonienne, wrote a 4-page pamphlet on avoiding Cholera in Paris by supplying running water and a sewage system. In 1834 Flachat published a 160-page book on Industry at the
151:
pregnancy. In 1801 his mother remarried
Christophe Flachat (1759–1843). His stepfather was a former prosecutor who had become a businessman. He was the son of Jean-Claude Flachat (1718–1775), who had introduced the cotton industry to
1201:
1196:
155:. His mother had Stéphane baptized with the name "Flachat". This led to legal disputes over paternal authority in 1835, and resulted in his change of name to Mony. His half brothers were Adolphe Flachat (1801–77) and
309:. The former owner families were removed from management, leaving Mony in charge with Eugène Glachant and Anatole Le Brun de Sessevalle as his assistants. Mony continued to run the company until his death.
317:
Mony was a member of the
Commentry municipal council from 1843. He was made an Officer of the Legion of Honour on 13 August 1864. He was elected mayor of Commentry in 1866, and general councillor of
31:
306:
504:
Calculs sur la force centrifuge développée par le passage des convois dans les courbes des chemins de fer, démontrant l'impossibilité d'y dépasser certaines vitesses avec sécurité
221:'s official report on the exposition argued that what before has been a display of an arsenal was now a contribution to universal peace and industrial development. In his 1835
638:
550:
248:, Auguste Thurneyssen, Sanson Davillier and the Péreire brothers (Émile and Isaac). The Péreires were also Saint-Simonians. In 1837 Mony was made a knight of the
972:
Du canal maritime de Rouen à Paris: et des perfectionnemens de la navigation intérieure, par rapport à Marseille, Bordeaux, Nantes, Le Havre, Metz, et
Strasbourg
384:
Du Canal maritime de Rouen à Paris et des perfectionnements de la navigation intérieure par rapport à Marseille, Bordeaux, Nantes, Le Hâvre, Metz et Strasbourg
600:(Lettre au ministre des Travaux publics en réponse aux observations de la Compagnie de Clermont à Tulle.), Paris: impr. de Vve Éthiou-Pérou, p. 16
30:
274:
1206:
357:
1151:
1108:
1031:
214:
229:
had made between machines that transmit force and those that product it. He argued that machines never make force, but only transform it.
591:(Note en réponse à une lettre du marquis de Castellane aux maires du département du Cantal), Paris: impr. de Vve Éthiou-Pérou, p. 7
268:
In 1840 Mony was asked by Paul Rambourg, a schoolmate at the Ecole des Mines, to take charge of the Société Rambourg frères and the
244:
participated in construction of the railway line from Paris to Saint Germain. They had the financial support of Adolphe d'Eichthal,
241:
1211:
1186:
291:
125:, 14 February 1800 – 10 March 1884) was a French railway engineer, company president and politician. He was involved in the
163:
393:
Religion saint-simonienne : rapports adressés aux pères suprêmes sur la situation et les travaux de la Famille
245:
607:
Chemins de fer départementaux. Lettres par M. S. Mony. Groupe de Montmarault. Chemin de fer de Montluçon à Néris
1216:
484:
Manuel et code d'entretien et de construction, d'administration et de police des routes et des chemins vicinaux
474:
Manuel et code d'entretien et de construction, d'administration et de police des routes et des chemins vicinaux
402:
Religion saint-simonienne. Rapports adressés aux Pères suprêmes sur la situation et les travaux de la Famille
200:. For a period he prospected for mines. From 1823 to 1830 he was engaged in studying the maritime canal from
162:
Flachat began preparatory courses for a career as a mining engineer on 25 July 1820, and was admitted to the
1191:
139:
301:
175:
1181:
1176:
331:
257:
135:
1065:
1047:
338:
924:
196:
1004:
1147:
1124:
1104:
1098:
1027:
632:
544:
156:
130:
1141:
1021:
964:(rédigée d'après les rapports de MM. Jessop et Telford), Paris: impr. de F. Didot, p. 92
377:(rédigée d'après les rapports de MM. Jessop et Telford), Paris: impr. de F. Didot, p. 92
987:
970:
342:
322:
reports on public works and was involved in discussions on the budget and on the strikes at
249:
232:
205:
180:
327:
226:
191:
278:(publicly traded partnership) by the merger of seven firms with the Commentry Mine, the
187:
126:
260:
Right Bank railway, and in 1840 Stéphane was chief engineer of the two railway lines.
217:. As a Saint-Simonean he religiously glorified industry. His popular book summarizing
129:
movement when a young man. He was trained as an engineer, and he and his half brother
1170:
283:
218:
680:
Rapports adressés aux Pères suprêmes sur la situation et les travaux de la Famille
530:
279:
959:
667:
656:
559:
492:
472:
448:
428:
372:
1081:
295:
252:
for his work on the Paris to Saint-Germain railway. The Flachats also built the
745:
743:
741:
739:
737:
704:
702:
700:
698:
678:
735:
733:
731:
729:
727:
725:
723:
721:
719:
717:
400:
Gustave d'Eichthal; Stéphane Flachat; Henri Fournel; Hippolyte Carnot (1831),
323:
940:
513:
Note sur le complément des voies de communication dans le centre de la France
269:
609:(Extrait du journal "Le Centre"), Montluçon: impr. de A. Herbin, p. 15
201:
427:Émile Clapeyron; Eugène Flachat; Stéphane Flachat; Gabriel Lamé (1832),
346:
190:
movement and for some time was the host of the Saint-Simonian house at
93:
326:. In June he asked for an interpellation concerning the effect of the
961:
Histoire des travaux et de l'aménagement des eaux du canal calédonien
374:
Histoire des travaux et de l'aménagement des eaux du canal calédonien
318:
272:
mine. On 17 December 1853 Boigues Rambourg & Cie was formed as a
627:, Montluçon : impr. de A. Herbin / Commentry. Allier, p. 8
138:, from 1868 to 1870. He did not succeed in getting reelected in the
1100:
The Romantic Machine: Utopian Science and Technology after Napoleon
466:(Seconde publication de l'industrie), Paris: L. Tenré, p. 212
356:
253:
231:
174:
708:
561:
A mes concitoyens de la 3e circonscription électorale de l'Allier
345:, but was again defeated. Stéphane Mony died on 10 March 1884 in
760:
758:
749:
152:
1202:
Members of the 4th Corps législatif of the Second French Empire
1197:
Members of the 3rd Corps législatif of the Second French Empire
779:
777:
775:
773:
906:
430:
Vues politiques et pratiques sur les travaux publics de France
240:
Stéphane Flachat, his brother Eugène and his childhood friend
677:
Gustave d' Eichthal; Stéphane Flachat; Henri Fournel (1977),
457:, 1er novembre 1834), Paris: impr. de H. Fournier, p. 56
422:(Religion saint-simonienne), Paris: impr. d'Everat, p. 4
391:
Gustave d' Eichthal; Stéphane Flachat; Henri Fournel (1831),
1143:
Henri Fayol: Critical Evaluations in Business and Management
890:
888:
290:
In 1860 Mony decided to hire the best engineers from the
1023:
Paris Sewers and Sewermen: Realities and Representations
539:), Montluçon : impr. de Crépin-Leblond, p. 16
1052:
Dictionnaire des Parlementaires français (1789–1889)
589:
Chemin de fer de Champagnac à Saint-Denis-lès-Martel
502:
Eugène Flachat; Stéphane Mony; Jules Pétiet (1841),
491:
Eugène Flachat; Stéphane Mony; Jules Pétiet (1839),
186:
After leaving school Flachat became involved in the
100:
83:
66:
61:
41:
21:
1086:(in French), BnF: Bibliotheque nationale de France
941:"Christophe Stéphane Mony (1800–1884) dit Flachat"
365:Publications by Stéphane Flachat / Mony included:
307:Société de Commentry, Fourchambault et Decazeville
783:
598:Chemin de fer de Champagnac à St-Denis-lès-Martel
582:, Montluçon: impr. de Crépin-Leblond, p. 15
1046:Robert, Adolphe; Cougny, Gaston (1889–1891),
497:, Paris: impr. de J. Didot l'aîné, p. 23
411:Religion saint-simonienne. Le choléra à Paris
8:
764:
464:Traité élémentaire de mécanique industrielle
223:Traité élémentaire de mécanique industrielle
658:Étude sur le travail, résumé et conclusions
522:Un mot sur la centralisation et sur l'impôt
672:(3 ed.), Paris: Hachette, p. 466
661:(2 ed.), Paris: Hachette, p. 126
637:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
549:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
477:, Paris: L. Tenré et H. Dupuy, p. 121
287:during a period of economic difficulties.
29:
18:
482:Stéphane Flachat Mony; G. Bonnet (1835),
1140:Wood, John C.; Wood, Michael C. (2002),
894:
625:Ville de Commentry. La question des eaux
573:, Paris: impr. de P. Dupont, p. 446
194:. He contributed to the liberal journal
53:11 July 1868 – 4 September 1870
879:
843:
819:
795:
694:
650:, Pau: impr. de Vignancour, p. 371
515:, Paris: impr. de P. Dupont, p. 38
404:, Paris: impr. de Guiraudet, p. 33
361:Cover of L'industrie Exposition de 1834
204:to Paris. He published an Atlas of the
867:
855:
630:
542:
524:, Paris: impr. de P. Dupont, p. 4
225:Flachat rejected the distinction that
709:Stéphane, Christophe Mony – Assemblée
506:, Paris: impr. de Crapelet, p. 4
433:, Paris: impr. de Éverat, p. 336
7:
926:Bulletin des sciences technologiques
831:
750:Christophe Stéphane Mony ... Annales
564:, Montluçon: impr. de Crépin-Leblond
395:, Paris: Impr. Guiraudet, p. 33
215:French Industrial Exposition of 1834
420:Le Choléra. Assainissement de Paris
413:, Paris: impr. de Éverat, p. 4
334:was dissolved on 4 September 1870.
330:on France. He left office when the
1123:Wiseman, Nicholas Patrick (1838),
907:Stéphane Flachat (1800–1884) – BnF
807:
337:After the defeat of France in the
14:
275:société en commandite par actions
104:Engineer, businessman, politician
1070:(in French), Assemblée nationale
1009:, Au Bureau du Journal Du Palais
1103:, University of Chicago Press,
989:L'industrie: Exposition de 1834
929:(in French), Imprimerie de Fain
440:L'Industrie. Exposition de 1834
618:, Paris: Hachette, p. 552
580:Note sur l'octroi de Commentry
494:Chemin de fer de Paris à Meaux
442:, Paris: L. Tenré, p. 160
386:, Paris: F. Didot, p. 470
305:(public limited company), the
16:French politician and engineer
1:
1207:19th-century French engineers
784:Robert & Cougny 1889–1891
683:, Paris: Hachette, p. 49
532:Lettre sur la crise politique
1083:Stéphane Flachat (1800–1884)
1050:, in Edgar Bourloton (ed.),
1026:, Harvard University Press,
1097:Tresch, John (2012-02-06),
1048:"Mony (Stéphane-Christoph)"
292:Saint-Étienne Mining School
242:Benoît Paul Émile Clapeyron
1233:
986:Flachat, Stéphane (1834),
969:Flachat, Stéphane (1829),
958:Flachat, Stéphane (1828),
236:St Germain en Laye station
1067:Stéphane, Christophe Mony
471:Stéphane Flachat (1835),
462:Stéphane Flachat (1835),
450:De la réforme commerciale
447:Stéphane Flachat (1834),
438:Stéphane Flachat (1834),
418:Stéphane Flachat (1832),
409:Stéphane Flachat (1832),
382:Stéphane Flachat (1829),
371:Stéphane Flachat (1828),
264:Commentry mines (1840–84)
108:
57:
46:
37:
28:
1146:, Taylor & Francis,
648:Estudio sobre el trabajo
164:École des Mines de Paris
115:Stéphane Christophe Mony
23:Stéphane Christophe Mony
1212:French railway pioneers
1187:Politicians from Paris
666:Stéphane Mony (1909),
655:Stéphane Mony (1882),
646:Stéphane Mony (1878),
623:Stéphane Mony (1877),
614:Stéphane Mony (1877),
605:Stéphane Mony (1877),
596:Stéphane Mony (1875),
587:Stéphane Mony (1875),
578:Stéphane Mony (1872),
571:De la Décentralisation
569:Stéphane Mony (1871),
558:Stéphane Mony (1870),
529:Stéphane Mony (1869),
520:Stéphane Mony (1869),
511:Stéphane Mony (1860),
362:
282:Blast Furnace and the
237:
183:
1129:, Booker & Dolman
1020:Reid, Donald (1993),
1003:Ledru-Rollin (1836),
455:Revue des Deux-Mondes
360:
235:
178:
140:French Third Republic
895:Wood & Wood 2002
669:Étude sur le travail
616:Étude sur le travail
537:Courrier de l'Allier
332:Second French Empire
136:Second French Empire
349:, Allier, aged 84.
339:Franco-Prussian War
975:(in French), Didot
767:, pp. 1721ff.
535:(Extract from the
363:
238:
197:Le Constitutionnel
184:
171:Engineer (1821–40)
1153:978-0-415-24818-1
1126:The Dublin Review
1110:978-0-226-81222-9
1033:978-0-674-65463-1
1006:Journal du palais
945:Annales des Mines
765:Ledru-Rollin 1836
486:, Paris: L. Tenré
112:
111:
42:Deputy for Allier
1224:
1162:
1161:
1160:
1136:
1135:
1134:
1119:
1118:
1117:
1093:
1092:
1091:
1077:
1076:
1075:
1061:
1060:
1059:
1042:
1041:
1040:
1016:
1015:
1014:
999:
998:
997:
982:
981:
980:
965:
954:
953:
952:
936:
935:
934:
910:
904:
898:
892:
883:
877:
871:
865:
859:
853:
847:
841:
835:
829:
823:
817:
811:
805:
799:
793:
787:
781:
768:
762:
753:
747:
712:
706:
684:
673:
662:
651:
642:
636:
628:
619:
610:
601:
592:
583:
574:
565:
554:
548:
540:
525:
516:
507:
498:
487:
478:
467:
458:
443:
434:
423:
414:
405:
396:
387:
378:
343:Marshal MacMahon
250:Legion of Honour
206:Caledonian Canal
181:Caledonian Canal
119:Stéphane Flachat
96:, Allier, France
90:
77:14 February 1800
76:
74:
62:Personal details
51:
33:
19:
1232:
1231:
1227:
1226:
1225:
1223:
1222:
1221:
1217:Saint-Simonists
1167:
1166:
1165:
1158:
1156:
1154:
1139:
1132:
1130:
1122:
1115:
1113:
1111:
1096:
1089:
1087:
1080:
1073:
1071:
1064:
1057:
1055:
1045:
1038:
1036:
1034:
1019:
1012:
1010:
1002:
995:
993:
985:
978:
976:
968:
957:
950:
948:
939:
932:
930:
922:
918:
913:
905:
901:
893:
886:
878:
874:
866:
862:
854:
850:
842:
838:
830:
826:
818:
814:
806:
802:
794:
790:
782:
771:
763:
756:
748:
715:
707:
696:
692:
687:
676:
665:
654:
645:
629:
622:
613:
604:
595:
586:
577:
568:
557:
541:
528:
519:
510:
501:
490:
481:
470:
461:
453:(Extrait de la
446:
437:
426:
417:
408:
399:
390:
381:
370:
355:
328:Gotthard Tunnel
315:
302:société anonyme
266:
227:Charles Babbage
173:
148:
92:
88:
78:
72:
70:
52:
47:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1230:
1228:
1220:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1169:
1168:
1164:
1163:
1152:
1137:
1120:
1109:
1094:
1078:
1062:
1043:
1032:
1017:
1000:
983:
966:
955:
937:
919:
917:
914:
912:
911:
899:
884:
882:, p. 171.
872:
870:, p. 359.
860:
858:, p. 169.
848:
836:
824:
812:
800:
788:
769:
754:
713:
693:
691:
688:
686:
685:
674:
663:
652:
643:
620:
611:
602:
593:
584:
575:
566:
555:
526:
517:
508:
499:
488:
479:
468:
459:
444:
435:
424:
415:
406:
397:
388:
379:
367:
354:
351:
314:
311:
265:
262:
188:Saint-Simonian
172:
169:
157:Eugène Flachat
147:
144:
131:Eugène Flachat
127:Saint-Simonian
110:
109:
106:
105:
102:
98:
97:
91:(aged 84)
85:
81:
80:
68:
64:
63:
59:
58:
55:
54:
44:
43:
39:
38:
35:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1229:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1172:
1155:
1149:
1145:
1144:
1138:
1128:
1127:
1121:
1112:
1106:
1102:
1101:
1095:
1085:
1084:
1079:
1069:
1068:
1063:
1053:
1049:
1044:
1035:
1029:
1025:
1024:
1018:
1008:
1007:
1001:
991:
990:
984:
974:
973:
967:
963:
962:
956:
946:
942:
938:
928:
927:
921:
920:
915:
908:
903:
900:
897:, p. 87.
896:
891:
889:
885:
881:
876:
873:
869:
864:
861:
857:
852:
849:
845:
840:
837:
834:, p. 24.
833:
828:
825:
821:
816:
813:
810:, p. 55.
809:
804:
801:
797:
792:
789:
785:
780:
778:
776:
774:
770:
766:
761:
759:
755:
751:
746:
744:
742:
740:
738:
736:
734:
732:
730:
728:
726:
724:
722:
720:
718:
714:
710:
705:
703:
701:
699:
695:
689:
682:
681:
675:
671:
670:
664:
660:
659:
653:
649:
644:
640:
634:
626:
621:
617:
612:
608:
603:
599:
594:
590:
585:
581:
576:
572:
567:
563:
562:
556:
552:
546:
538:
534:
533:
527:
523:
518:
514:
509:
505:
500:
496:
495:
489:
485:
480:
476:
475:
469:
465:
460:
456:
452:
451:
445:
441:
436:
432:
431:
425:
421:
416:
412:
407:
403:
398:
394:
389:
385:
380:
376:
375:
369:
368:
366:
359:
352:
350:
348:
344:
340:
335:
333:
329:
325:
320:
312:
310:
308:
304:
303:
297:
293:
288:
285:
284:Fourchambault
281:
277:
276:
271:
263:
261:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
234:
230:
228:
224:
220:
219:Charles Dupin
216:
210:
207:
203:
199:
198:
193:
189:
182:
177:
170:
168:
165:
160:
159:(1802–1873).
158:
154:
145:
143:
141:
137:
132:
128:
124:
120:
116:
107:
103:
99:
95:
87:10 March 1884
86:
82:
79:Paris, France
69:
65:
60:
56:
50:
45:
40:
36:
32:
27:
20:
1192:Bonapartists
1157:, retrieved
1142:
1131:, retrieved
1125:
1114:, retrieved
1099:
1088:, retrieved
1082:
1072:, retrieved
1066:
1056:, retrieved
1051:
1037:, retrieved
1022:
1011:, retrieved
1005:
994:, retrieved
988:
977:, retrieved
971:
960:
949:, retrieved
944:
931:, retrieved
925:
902:
880:Wiseman 1838
875:
863:
851:
844:Flachat 1834
839:
827:
820:Flachat 1829
815:
803:
796:Flachat 1828
791:
679:
668:
657:
647:
624:
615:
606:
597:
588:
579:
570:
560:
536:
531:
521:
512:
503:
493:
483:
473:
463:
454:
449:
439:
429:
419:
410:
401:
392:
383:
373:
364:
353:Publications
336:
316:
300:
289:
273:
267:
239:
222:
211:
195:
192:Ménilmontant
185:
161:
149:
123:Mony-Flachat
122:
118:
114:
113:
89:(1884-03-10)
48:
1182:1884 deaths
1177:1800 births
1054:(in French)
947:(in French)
923:B. (1829),
868:Tresch 2012
856:Tresch 2012
296:Henri Fayol
179:Map of the
1171:Categories
1159:2018-03-09
1133:2018-03-09
1116:2018-03-09
1090:2018-03-08
1074:2018-03-08
1058:2018-03-04
1039:2018-03-09
1013:2018-03-09
996:2018-03-09
992:, L. Tenré
979:2018-03-09
951:2018-03-09
933:2018-03-09
324:Le Creusot
258:Versailles
246:Rothschild
101:Occupation
73:1800-02-14
832:Reid 1993
280:Montluçon
270:Commentry
49:In office
633:citation
545:citation
313:Politics
202:Le Havre
916:Sources
808:B. 1829
347:Blomard
94:Blomard
1150:
1107:
1030:
319:Allier
294:, and
146:Family
690:Notes
254:Paris
121:, or
1148:ISBN
1105:ISBN
1028:ISBN
639:link
551:link
153:Lyon
117:(or
84:Died
67:Born
1173::
943:,
887:^
772:^
757:^
716:^
697:^
635:}}
631:{{
547:}}
543:{{
142:.
909:.
846:.
822:.
798:.
786:.
752:.
711:.
641:)
553:)
256:-
75:)
71:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
