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Rosbæk Mill Farm, presumably to replace his lost income. The church was listed among those under consideration to become parish churches in
Copenhagen by the State Council Commission which had been established to determine the future of religious buildings after the Reformation. Eventually the entire institution was converted into a hospital which expanded over time.
149:. She died in 659 and was venerated as a saint even in her lifetime for her holiness. Many chapels dedicated to Saint Gertrude were found throughout Denmark where travellers could pause to pray for assistance. The chapels had wooden statues of the saint and were often located at important crossroads.
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and the dissolution of religious communities in
Denmark, the disposition of the property apparently lay in the hands of crown administrators. The crown's rights and interest in the property were given to the knight Johan Bjørn; the same day the dean or deacon of St. Gertrude's received the rights to
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In
Copenhagen St. Gertrude's was located in the area known as Rosengaard. Nothing is known of its foundation: possibly it was built on the site of an earlier residence of one of Denmark's noble families, as it would have required a donation of property for the buildings. It was sited near the outer
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In addition to the chapel itself and the buildings that housed the brothers there was also a building for the sick and poor, the origin of the hospital. There was also a graveyard, perhaps older than the original St. Gertrude's chapel itself. Over time St. Gertrude's came into possession of
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bombardment of
Copenhagen in 1807, the tower of the hospital caught fire and collapsed into the body of the building, causing major damage. The building was repaired and the tower rebuilt, though without the gilding that had made it a target of the British gunners.
183:, St. Gertrude's was being run as a religious house where weary travellers and itinerant workers could find a place to stay. Before 1454 a church existed on the site, though it continued to be called St. Gertrude's Chapel after the church was gone.
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Occasionally skeletal remains and coffins are uncovered during modern excavations. Parts of the second hospital building survive and have become a well-known restaurant which preserves the original name
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St. Gertrude's
Hospital was destroyed in the great city fire of 1728. The only remains from the original St. Gertrude's are the large vaulted cellars beneath the present buildings at Coal Market Square
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By 1517 St. Gertrude's had fallen on hard times. The graveyard had acquired a reputation as a place where criminals were buried, and the popular nobleman
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168:). The fraternity was never affiliated with one of the recognized orders, but remained under the supervision of local priests in the charge of a
204:. By 1530 the chapel had been abandoned and any money collected in the offertory box was to go towards funding the hospital, and not to the
157:). This location fits the usual pattern of Saint Gertrude's chapels elsewhere in Denmark at important crossroads and entrances to towns.
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St. Gertrude's was not a priory in the strict sense, although several contemporary documents refer to it as such.
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The establishment consisted of a chapel, or church, together with a quasi-religious community, or
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properties inside, and perhaps also outside, the city walls, which provided its income.
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By 1530 St
Gertrude's had become a hospital for common people. During the
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was one of the patron saints of travellers and merchants. She was a
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In 1524 the running of St. Gertrude's
Hospital was combined with
266:. Copenhagen: G. E. C. Gads Forlag; text available online at
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wall of the city, near the main road to the north gate (
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297:Monasteries dissolved under the Danish Reformation
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302:Religious buildings and structures in Copenhagen
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111:S. Gertruds Kloster, S. Gertruds Hospital
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103:St. Gertrude's Hospital, Copenhagen
22:St. Gertrude's Hospital, Copenhagen
270:(kap. XVI: Klostre og Hospitaler)
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287:Christian monasteries in Denmark
292:Defunct hospitals in Copenhagen
202:St. Anne's Hospital, Copenhagen
193:was beheaded there by order of
16:Hospital in Copenhagan, Denmark
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179:In 1397, during the reign of
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268:Kjøbenhavn i Middelalderen
264:Kjøbenhavn i Middelalderen
262:Nielsen, Dr. Oluf, 1877:
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141:and the first abbess of
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145:Abbey in what is now
137:nun, the daughter of
70:55.68306°N 12.57528°E
131:Gertrude of Nivelles
95:Hospitals in Denmark
251:St Gertruds Kloster
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272:(in Danish)
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48:Coordinates
281:Categories
191:Torben Oxe
181:Margaret I
162:fraternity
115:Copenhagen
61:12°34′31″E
58:55°40′59″N
40:Copenhagan
155:Nørreport
42:, Denmark
31:Geography
143:Nivelles
36:Location
257:Sources
242:British
237:Kultorv
206:decanus
170:decanus
166:samfund
147:Belgium
125:History
119:Denmark
232:Danish
129:Saint
107:Danish
91:Lists
86:Links
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