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283:; however, Marquette's health had suffered on the trip, and he died in 1675 while returning to his St. Ignace mission. Marquette had expressed a desire to be buried at the mission. In 1677, his followers exhumed his remains and carried them for reinterment at St. Ignace. There, they were placed in a birch box and buried beneath the chapel.
200:, and the site of his grave in 1677. A second mission was established at a different site in 1837, and the chapel was moved here in 1954. The second mission chapel is the oldest Catholic church in Michigan and Wisconsin. The St. Ignace Mission was designated a Michigan State Historic Site in 1956, and was declared a U.S.
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In 1882-85, the second mission chapel was lengthened by adding to the front of the building. By 1901, the mission church had become dilapidated. The decision was made to construct a new church, and the congregation raised funds. A cornerstone for the new church was laid in 1904, and the church was
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and a gabled roof. It originally had a steeple, which has been replaced with a wooden cross. Double doors on the gabled end open into the sanctuary; at the opposite end is the altar, flanked by doors to the outside. The building originally had a small porch and a wing at the northeast corner,
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In 1877, the site of the first mission was accidentally discovered. Excavations at the site confirmed that it matched the historical description of first mission. A marble statue was erected at the site in the early 20th century, and the area was designated a city park to commemorate
Marquette.
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The area around the original mission remained nearly empty after the 1741 relocation of the mission. However, in the late 1810s and early 1820s, settlers began to trickle into the area, and by 1836 the
Catholic population of the area was enough to support a small congregation.
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peoples had in the area. The museum is operated by the St. Ignace
Downtown Development Authority. The chapel was restored in 2008-2010, including restoration of the windows, replacement of some 5% of the clapboards, and repainting inside and out.
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In 1837, a second mission at St. Ignace was constructed about a mile south of the site of the first mission. Services were first held in the chapel at the end of 1837 and beginning of 1838. Services were initially conducted by priests from
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The second mission chapel remained unused until 1926, when it was purchased and restored by Mrs. Catherine
Chambers-Gleason. The church was adapted as a historical museum displaying artifacts from early St. Ignace, and was operated by the
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314:. It was reopened in 1712, and operated on the north shore of the Straits until 1741, when it was relocated to the south shore. With the relocation of the mission, the exact location of Marquette's chapel was lost.
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The site of the first
Marquette mission is now a municipal park at the northwest corner of State and Marquette Streets in St. Ignace. It is located about 300 feet (91 m) from the shore of
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completed in 1905. The use of the second mission chapel was discontinued in 1905, when services moved to the newly constructed St. Ignatius Loyola Church.
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In the late 1980s, the chapel was converted for use as the Museum of Ojibwa
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at the site of the present mission chapel. Marquette built a small log cabin at this site to serve as a chapel, and ministered to the
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A History of the
Northern Peninsula of Michigan and Its People: Its Mining, Lumber and Agricultural Industries, Volume 1
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in 1701, bringing many of the St. Ignace residents with him, the importance of the mission declined dramatically.
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Archaeological investigation of the
Marquette Mission site, St. Ignace, Michigan, 1971: a preliminary report
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However, in the fall of the same year, Marquette moved the mission to a location on the north shore of the
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A 1717 map of St. Ignace showing the location of the Jesuit
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The St. Ignace mission remained open until 1705, when it was abandoned and burned by Father
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After
Marquette's death, the mission was taken over by Father Phillip Pierson, and then
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cultural values and subsistence methods, as well as the effects that the migration of
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Francis P. McManamon; Linda S. Cordell; Kent G. Lightfoot; George R. Milner (2009),
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University and college buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places
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in 1960, one of the earliest sites recognized. The mission chapel serves as the
686:"National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: St. Ignace Mission"
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260:. This people had recently settled in the area after clashes with the
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List of jails and prisons on the National Register of Historic Places
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196:. It was the site of a mission established by Jesuit priest, Father
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The chapel is a simple one-story frame building covered with wooden
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established a French Jesuit mission at the same location in 1671.
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National Register of Historic Places in Mackinac County, Michigan
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Churches on the National Register of Historic Places in Michigan
807:
History of the Diocese of Sault Ste. Marie and Marquette, Vol II
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516:. Michigan State Housing Development Authority. Archived from
825:"Early Mission at St. Ignace to be a Historical Museum"
597:"Marquette Mission Park & Museum of Ojibwa Culture"
237:
established a Catholic mission on what became known as
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village, particularly in the early 1970s and 1980s.
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on an exploration journey to trace the route of the
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History of the National Register of Historic Places
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Marquette Mission Park and Museum of Ojibwa Culture
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894:"Ojibwa Museum Seeks State, National Preservation"
1055:List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state
1513:Michigan State Historic Sites in Mackinac County
1447:National Register of Historic Places portal
741:Archaeology in America: Northeast and Southeast
775:, Lewis Publishing Company, pp. 128–135,
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626:"Early History of St. Ignatius Loyola Parish"
301:Antoine Laumet de La Mothe, sieur de Cadillac
241:. That mission was presumably destroyed, as
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1483:Protected areas of Mackinac County, Michigan
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275:. The party overwintered on the shore of
192:) is located in a municipal park known as
84:State and Marquette Sts., Marquette Park,
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16:Historic church in Michigan, United States
995:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
946:St. Ignace Mission (St. Ignace, Michigan)
920:, Mackinac Island State Park Commission,
40:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
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684:Joseph Scott Mendinghall (May 7, 1975).
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573:. National Park Service. Archived from
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540:"National Register Information System"
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870:. Hunt's Guide to the Upper Peninsula
843:"City of St. Ignace Development Plan"
7:
1503:Museums in Mackinac County, Michigan
545:National Register of Historic Places
1508:Native American museums in Michigan
717:Accompanying four photos, from 1974
1410:National Historic Preservation Act
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769:Alvah Littlefield Sawyer (1911),
477:Mission in 2011 after restoration
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892:Karen Gould (January 27, 2011).
810:, M.A. Donohue, pp. 125–127
804:Rev. Antoine Ivan Rezek (1907),
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256:in the area, in particular the
49:U.S. National Historic Landmark
1363:Federated States of Micronesia
1009:Architectural style categories
406:Second mission chapel gallery
138:
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453:Mission interior c. 1900
429:Mission interior c. 1900
1538:Society of Jesus in Michigan
744:, ABC-CLIO, pp. 53–54,
628:. St. Ignatius Loyola Parish
400:likely used as a residence.
58:Michigan State Historic Site
21:United States historic place
1528:Wooden churches in Michigan
202:National Historic Landmarks
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1518:Churches completed in 1837
1415:Historic Preservation Fund
1394:American Legation, Morocco
868:"Museum of Ojibwa Culture"
267:In 1674, Marquette joined
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287:Fate of the first mission
137:NRHP reference
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1337:Northern Mariana Islands
952:Museum of Ojibwa Culture
691:. National Park Service.
206:Museum of Ojibwa Culture
303:left the area to found
1332:Minor Outlying Islands
1315:Lists by insular areas
1029:Keeper of the Register
914:Lyle M. Stone (1972),
704:Cite journal requires
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224:(north is to the left)
194:Marquette Mission Park
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1034:National Park Service
1014:Contributing property
550:National Park Service
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113:45.87167°N 84.73194°W
1493:Churches in Michigan
1389:District of Columbia
948:at Wikimedia Commons
845:. City of St. Ignace
829:Ludington Daily News
567:"St. Ignace Mission"
520:on December 24, 2012
514:"St. Ignace Mission"
465:Mission c. 1960
441:Mission c. 1900
417:Mission c. 1900
190:Mission Saint-Ignace
171:Designated MSHS
86:St. Ignace, Michigan
831:. October 25, 1926.
552:. January 23, 2007.
358:Knights of Columbus
250:Straits of Mackinac
163:Designated NHL
118:45.87167; -84.73194
109: /
960:- Michigan Tourism
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318:The second mission
312:Étienne de Carheil
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182:St. Ignace Mission
32:St. Ignace Mission
1533:Jacques Marquette
1498:Parks in Michigan
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1019:Historic district
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297:Pierre Bailloquet
273:Mississippi River
243:Jacques Marquette
198:Jacques Marquette
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384:Description
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1472:Categories
1291:Washington
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487:References
397:clapboards
390:Lake Huron
104:84°43′55″W
101:45°52′18″N
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233:In 1670,
229:Marquette
1457:Category
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262:Iroquois
144:66000398
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1186:Montana
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305:Detroit
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362:Petun
258:Petun
129:Built
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