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75:(7 ft 11 in) by 2.2 m (7 ft 3 in). A round-arched door leads into the nave, which is separated from the chancel by another archway. There are three small windows in the south wall. The remains of the original plaster are evident in both the nave and the chancel. The walled cemetery has been enlarged over time and continues to be used.
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88:, hrúga built a stone fort on the island of Wyre. The remains of that fort is today known as Cobbie Row's Castle. The existence of the stone fort and nearby chapel, along with the historic record describing the importance of Kolbeinn hrúga, suggest that Wyre was once an important and prosperous Norse estate.
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stands. The roofless
Romanesque style chapel was constructed of local rubble and lime mortar. The building dates from the mid to late 12th century. It consists of a rectangular nave and chancel. The nave measures 5.87 m (19.3 ft) by 3.9 m (13 ft) and the chancel is 2.42 m
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By the late 18th century, the chapel was abandoned and in ruins. During the late 19th century, the building was cleared and sections of the walls were rebuilt. During the restoration, a grave was uncovered inside the chapel with the remains of a tall, powerfully built man. The
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The chapel was built in the mid to late 12th century by
Kolbeinn hrúga or his son, Bjarni Kolbeinsson, the Bishop of Orkney, Hrúga was a Norse chieftain, who was born in Sunnfjord, Norway, and migrated to Orkney around 1142 AD. According to the
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St. Mary's Church can be found on the northwest side of the island of Wyre in Orkney, Scotland. The church and surrounding cemetery lie at the bottom of the hill where the ruined medieval fort,
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established the site as a scheduled monument in 1929. The monument consists of the ruins of St. Mary's chapel and its walled cemetery.
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building was originally constructed of local rubble and lime mortar. During the late 19th century, the building was restored.
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established the site, which includes the church and walled burial ground, as a scheduled monument in 1929.
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Monuments of Orkney: A Visitor's Guide (Explore
Scottish Monuments)
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Historic church located on the island of Wyre, Orkney, Scotland
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is a ruined 12th century chapel found on the island of
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Canmore: National Record of the
Historic Environment
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258:Orkneyjar: The Heritage of the Orkney Islands
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308:Highland and Islands (Buildings of Scotland)
254:"Kolbein Hruga - The original Cubbie Roo?"
385:12th-century church buildings in Scotland
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42:. It is thought to have been built by a
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390:12th-century establishments in Scotland
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370:Historic Scotland properties in Orkney
395:Category B listed buildings in Orkney
380:Scheduled Ancient Monuments in Orkney
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415:Romanesque architecture in Scotland
171:St Boniface's Church, Papa Westray
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285:. Historic Scotland. p. 61.
281:Wickham-Jones, Caroline (2012).
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50:or his son, Bjarni Kolbeinsson,
410:Scheduled monuments in Scotland
310:. Penguin Books. p. 377.
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233:Historic Environment Scotland
108:Historic Environment Scotland
60:Historic Environment Scotland
400:Listed churches in Scotland
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176:List of churches in Orkney
229:"St Mary's Chapel, Wyre"
201:"Wyre, St Mary's Chapel"
23:St. Mary's Chapel, Wyre
306:Gifford, John (1992).
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405:Scandinavian Scotland
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346:59.11981°N 2.97473°W
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72:Cobbie Row's Castle
54:. The now roofless
375:Churches in Orkney
351:59.11981; -2.97473
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119:St. Mary's Chapel
100:on the island of
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66:Description
46:chieftain,
364:Categories
334:59°07′11″N
182:References
337:2°58′29″W
160:See also
40:Scotland
114:Gallery
79:History
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263:17 May
102:Rousay
36:Orkney
238:8 May
210:8 May
44:Norse
34:, in
312:ISBN
287:ISBN
265:2022
240:2022
212:2022
32:Wyre
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