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St. Nicholas Naval Cathedral, Karosta

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The cathedral's belongings, including bells and icons, were transported to Russia during the outbreak of WWI, for safe keeping. The rest of the items were stolen by the Germans who invaded Latvia. After independence in 1918, the church was converted into a Lutheran church to serve the Latvian navy
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The mosaics were designed by V. Frolov, while the wood carvings and gilding of the iconostas were made by P. Abosimov. The paintings of the central and the right-side altar spheres were made by F. Railyan and the frescoes of the left-side altar spheres were painted by M. Vasilyev.
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territory. Consequently, the cathedral was converted into a gymnasium, a cinema and a recreation and entertainment room, referred to as the 'red corner' for the needs of sailors and soldiers. The interior of the central dome was closed to eliminate the
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The cathedral was built in the style of 17th century traditional Russian churches with a central dome representing Christ with 4 smaller domes representing the four evangelists on designs made by
496: 311:. The cathedral was completed two years later in 1903 and was formally consecrated and dedicated to the patron saint of seafarers in the presence of the Tsar himself. 57: 506: 486: 511: 337: 501: 491: 437: 43: 481: 314: 192: 405: 453: 377: 373: 114: 142: 109: 308: 187: 276: 268: 260: 300: 180: 207: 147: 475: 307:. The cornerstone was laid in the presence of a number of dignitaries including Tsar 369: 406:"St. Nicholas Orthodox Sea Cathedral (Sv. Nikolaja pareizticīgo jūras katedrāle)" 303:. It was built to serve as the cathedral church of the Russian navy stationed in 284: 92: 72: 59: 353: 175: 356:
which made it difficult for navy personnel to hear movies in the cinema.
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The cathedral continued to function as place of worship until the
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with the first service taking place that same year in December.
348: 454:"Karosta Saint Nicholas Maritime Cathedral – ANNO 1903" 245: 237: 232: 224: 216: 206: 198: 186: 174: 166: 161: 153: 141: 133: 125: 120: 108: 98: 88: 24: 497:20th-century Eastern Orthodox church buildings 438:"The St. Nicholas Orthodox Maritime Cathedral" 422:"The St. Nicholas Orthodox Maritime Cathedral" 372:in 1991, the cathedral was given back to the 340:. The Soviets prohibited anyone entering the 8: 30:The Naval Cathedral Church of Saint Nicholas 21: 398: 338:Soviet re-occupation of Latvia in 1944 7: 344:area which was turned into a secret 507:Buildings and structures in Liepāja 487:Eastern Orthodox churches in Latvia 318:Detail of the back of the cathedral 14: 273:Свято-Николаевский морской собор 42: 512:20th-century churches in Latvia 173: 124: 460:. Retrieved on 27 August 2017. 444:. Retrieved on 27 August 2017. 428:. Retrieved on 27 August 2017. 412:. Retrieved on 27 August 2017. 1: 279:cathedral church located in 265:Sv. Nikolaja Jūras katedrāle 257:St. Nicholas Naval Cathedral 193:Russian Revival architecture 36:Sv. Nikolaja Jūras katedrāle 502:Church buildings with domes 376:under the authority of the 528: 492:Churches completed in 1903 368:'s independence from the 272: 54: 50: 41: 34: 29: 19:Church in Liepāja, Latvia 16:Church in Liepaja, Latvia 378:Russian Orthodox Church 374:Latvian Orthodox Church 249:54 m (177 ft) 115:Russian Orthodox Church 73:56.552921°N 21.012444°E 319: 264: 25:St. Nicholas Cathedral 384:Mosaics and Paintings 317: 309:Nicholas II of Russia 482:Cathedrals in Latvia 78:56.552921; 21.012444 246:Dome height (outer) 69: /  320: 332:Soviet Occupation 253: 252: 225:Construction cost 167:Functional status 519: 461: 451: 445: 435: 429: 419: 413: 410:Into Your Pocket 403: 283:in the north of 277:Russian Orthodox 274: 84: 83: 81: 80: 79: 74: 70: 67: 66: 65: 62: 46: 22: 527: 526: 522: 521: 520: 518: 517: 516: 472: 471: 470: 465: 464: 452: 448: 436: 432: 420: 416: 404: 400: 395: 386: 362: 334: 325: 301:Vasily Kosyakov 297: 181:Vasily Kosyakov 77: 75: 71: 68: 63: 60: 58: 56: 55: 37: 20: 17: 12: 11: 5: 525: 523: 515: 514: 509: 504: 499: 494: 489: 484: 474: 473: 469: 468:External links 466: 463: 462: 446: 442:Liepaja Travel 430: 414: 397: 396: 394: 391: 385: 382: 361: 358: 333: 330: 324: 321: 296: 293: 251: 250: 247: 243: 242: 239: 235: 234: 233:Specifications 230: 229: 226: 222: 221: 218: 214: 213: 210: 208:Groundbreaking 204: 203: 200: 196: 195: 190: 184: 183: 178: 172: 171: 168: 164: 163: 159: 158: 155: 151: 150: 148:Saint Nicholas 145: 139: 138: 135: 131: 130: 127: 123: 122: 118: 117: 112: 106: 105: 100: 96: 95: 90: 86: 85: 52: 51: 48: 47: 39: 38: 35: 32: 31: 27: 26: 18: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 524: 513: 510: 508: 505: 503: 500: 498: 495: 493: 490: 488: 485: 483: 480: 479: 477: 467: 459: 455: 450: 447: 443: 439: 434: 431: 427: 423: 418: 415: 411: 407: 402: 399: 392: 390: 383: 381: 379: 375: 371: 367: 359: 357: 355: 350: 347: 343: 339: 331: 329: 322: 316: 312: 310: 306: 302: 294: 292: 290: 286: 282: 278: 270: 266: 262: 258: 248: 244: 240: 236: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 209: 205: 201: 197: 194: 191: 189: 185: 182: 179: 177: 169: 165: 160: 156: 152: 149: 146: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 119: 116: 113: 111: 107: 104: 101: 97: 94: 91: 87: 82: 53: 49: 45: 40: 33: 28: 23: 457: 449: 441: 433: 425: 417: 409: 401: 387: 370:Soviet Union 363: 360:Independence 335: 326: 298: 295:Construction 256: 254: 241:1,500 people 176:Architect(s) 162:Architecture 110:Denomination 458:TheCeļotājs 328:personnel. 199:Years built 76: / 476:Categories 393:References 143:Dedication 64:21°00′45″E 61:56°33′11″N 354:acoustics 217:Completed 202:1901-1903 154:Dedicated 238:Capacity 228:₽530,000 89:Location 426:Karosta 342:Karosta 305:Karosta 285:Liepāja 281:Karosta 275:) is a 269:Russian 261:Latvian 134:Founded 121:History 99:Country 93:Liepāja 366:Latvia 364:After 346:Soviet 289:Latvia 170:Church 129:Active 126:Status 103:Latvia 188:Style 349:navy 255:The 220:1903 212:1901 157:1903 137:1901 323:WWI 267:) ( 478:: 456:, 440:, 424:, 408:, 291:. 287:, 271:: 263:: 259:(

Index


56°33′11″N 21°00′45″E / 56.552921°N 21.012444°E / 56.552921; 21.012444
Liepāja
Latvia
Denomination
Russian Orthodox Church
Dedication
Saint Nicholas
Architect(s)
Vasily Kosyakov
Style
Russian Revival architecture
Groundbreaking
Latvian
Russian
Russian Orthodox
Karosta
Liepāja
Latvia
Vasily Kosyakov
Karosta
Nicholas II of Russia

Soviet re-occupation of Latvia in 1944
Karosta
Soviet
navy
acoustics
Latvia
Soviet Union

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