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481:(12 of them Americans), three American clerics, and 14 brothers (all expatriate Germans). The community expanded so quickly that the seminary students were forced into temporary housing, as the monks occupied the seminary facilities. In 1961, construction began on a new monastery that would suffice to house approximately fifty monks.
541:. In December 2001, a number of these monks arrived in Newton. The monastery was officially handed over on January 25, 2002, and was elevated to the status of a simple priory, known as Newton II, on January 25, 2004. The small number of American monks who remain at Newton are governed by a special statute.
428:, who happened to be in the United States raising funds for his diocese. Spreiter was confident that the United States could contribute both money and manpower to the Missionary Benedictine cause. Eventually, the two purchased a farm near Newton, New Jersey, approximately 100 km northwest of
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with 15 students was operating. The community also kept busy spreading mission awareness in surrounding parishes, as well as fostering devotion to
Therese of Lisieux. While some monks raised funds for the Congregation's missions, others looked after a garden, a 180 hectare farm, and a number of
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393:. Monasteries in a variety of areas would ensure that the Ottilien Congregation had a greater chance of continuing its work in spite of political and economic crises. Thus, by 1924, the Missionary Benedictines had begun foundations in
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In 1962, the former monastery became known as the Queen of Peace
Retreat House. In the late 1970s, St. Paul's Abbey ceased to operate and fell into disrepair. In 2000, the remaining monks asked for permission from the governing
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Such a crisis resulted in the closure of the seminary, as well as a decrease in the number of monks assigned to the mission. Closure of the monastery seemed inevitable, but the community was assisted by monks of
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As of May 18, 2011, the community of Newton II included fourteen monks, including six priests and one oblate. Of these fourteen, nine are Korean, four are
American, and one is Tanzanian.
568:, remains an important part of the monks' livelihood. Members of the community are also involved in retreat work, pastoral care of the sick, and the promotion of the mission apostolate.
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as well as helping in local parishes, hospital work, and a myriad of other jobs keep monks actively involved in the local community. Several monks have also served in missions in
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349:, took charge of the monastery (Newton II). On January 25, 2004, Newton II was elevated to the status of a simple priory. The community's superior is Fr Prior Samuel Kim.
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With the change in
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Because of the decrease in vocations, the work of the community is currently not as widespread as it was in times past. Agriculture, particularly the growing of
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Chrysostomus Schmid elevated the procure to the status of a conventual priory. By 1940, the priory included one local priest, 13 local clerics, and six
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to leave and start looking for new homes at other abbeys. In 2012, the former monastery was listed as St. Paul's Abbey Norman
Monastery on the
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In 1924, a number of German
Missionary Benedictines joined Heinlein at "Little Flower Mission Procure", dedicated to the recently
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503:. In 2024, Preservation New Jersey listed it as one of the state's top ten most endangered historic places.
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Agricultural and community work are the two most important activities of the monastery. Growing
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Fr
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American Monasteries of the Congregation of Missionary Benedictines of Saint Ottilien
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The community of Newton II is under the leadership of Fr Prior Samuel Kim.
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in the United States. Heinlein was encouraged by Bishop Thomas
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What had been a period of spectacular growth came to a halt following the
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on March 15, 1924. Originally established as a mission procure following
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716:"New Jersey and National Registers of Historic Places – Sussex County"
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322:. It was founded by Father Michael Heinlein, a monk of the
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Congregation of
Missionary Benedictines of Saint Ottilien
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Congregation of Missionary Benedictines of Saint Ottilien
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Congregation of Missionary Benedictines of Saint Ottilien
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389:contributed to the founding of houses outside of
132:St. Paul's Abbey (New Jersey) (the United States)
446:, the monastery quickly grew. By 1932, a minor
857:The Benedictine Congregation of Saint Ottilien
727:listed as Saint Paul's Abbey Norman Monastery
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918:Benedictine monasteries in the United States
618:The Benedictine Congregation of St. Ottilien
556:to provide help in restoring the monastery.
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465:On June 9, 1947, Newton was elevated to an
27:Benedictine monastery in Newton, New Jersey
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104:St. Paul's Abbey (New Jersey) (New Jersey)
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859:, St Ottilien: EOS Verlag, 1992. pp 63–66
544:The story of one of the monks, known as "
490:St. Paul's Abbey Norman Monastery in 2024
76:Location within Sussex County, New Jersey
30:For the ruined monastery in Ireland, see
377:The effects that World War I had on the
620:. St Ottilien: EOS Verlag. p. 63.
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501:New Jersey Register of Historic Places
18:St. Paul's Abbey Norman Monastery
79:Show map of Sussex County, New Jersey
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771:. St Ottilien. 2011. pp. 14–15.
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571:The monastery has no dependencies.
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742:. Preservation New Jersey. 2024.
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616:Sieber, OSB, Godfrey (1992).
135:Show map of the United States
923:Andover Township, New Jersey
862:Monks of the Little Flower,
755:The Benedictine Congregation
688:The Benedictine Congregation
673:The Benedictine Congregation
658:The Benedictine Congregation
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310:. United States. It is a
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210:Fr Michael Heinlein, OSB
597:Order of Saint Benedict
168:Order of Saint Benedict
513:Second Vatican Council
507:Post-conciliar decline
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186:St. Ottilien Archabbey
107:Show map of New Jersey
855:Godfrey Sieber, OSB,
497:Ottilien Congregation
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274:41.03417°N 74.76278°W
145:Monastery information
885:at Wikimedia Commons
704:. St. Paul's Abbey.
279:41.03417; -74.76278
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928:Newton, New Jersey
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440:Therese of Lisieux
418:German East Africa
294:is located at 289
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881:Media related to
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182:Mother house
153:Newton Abbey
539:South Korea
403:Switzerland
399:Philippines
347:South Korea
335:World War I
312:Benedictine
277: /
252:Coordinates
218:Joel Macul*
174:Established
150:Other names
907:Categories
603:References
560:Apostolate
265:74°45′46″W
262:41°02′03″N
207:Founder(s)
833:cite book
805:cite book
777:cite book
702:"History"
575:Personnel
456:Archabbot
437:beatified
422:monastery
411:Venezuela
395:Argentina
331:monastery
226:Simon Kim
586:See also
448:seminary
430:New York
426:Zululand
236:Location
479:priests
460:novices
391:Germany
368:History
329:, as a
318:of the
314:simple
302:, near
196:St Paul
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409:, and
405:, the
397:, the
387:Africa
362:Africa
324:German
316:priory
304:Newton
202:People
719:(PDF)
554:Korea
475:Abbot
467:abbey
341:from
339:monks
306:, in
223:Prior
215:Abbot
159:Order
839:link
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783:link
622:ISBN
385:and
383:Asia
356:and
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231:Site
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