Knowledge (XXG)

St. Paul's Church, Frankfurt am Main

Source đź“ť

41: 196: 33: 281: 52: 273: 657: 723: 257:. As a tribute to its symbolism of freedom and as the cradle of Germany, it was the first structure in Frankfurt the city rebuilt after the war. However, the city itself wanted to make use of the to-be-reconstructed building, thus St. Paul's Lutheran congregation and the city concluded to exchange the congregation's 241:
In May 1849, there were a number of uprisings to force the implementation of the constitution, but these were destroyed with the help of Prussia. On 30 May 1849, the Paulskirchenparlament was dissolved. After 1852, St. Paul's was again used for Lutheran services.
226:, which prepared the election for the National Assembly. On 18 May 1848, the National Assembly met for the first time in the church, and was therefore named the Paulskirchenparlament. Until 1849, the National Assembly worked in the church to develop the 264:
St. Paul's was reopened on the centennial of the Frankfurt Parliament. Due to financial restraints and an altered concept of use, the original inner form was dramatically altered by the architectural team of
580: 555:"www.bundespraesident.de: Der Bundespräsident / Reden / Rede von Bundespräsident Roman Herzog anläßlich der Veranstaltung "150 Jahre Revolution von 1848/49" in der Paulskirche zu Frankfurt am Main" 775: 800: 736: 780: 676: 305:
Today St. Paul's is no longer used as a church, instead it became a venue used for various displays and events. The most well-known is the annual awarding of the
254: 216: 215:), allowing everybody easily to hear the reverend or speaker, it was desired as the meeting place for the Frankfurt Parliament in the course of the 435: 306: 285: 404:
Kriegsschicksale deutscher Architektur: Verluste, Schäden, Wiederaufbau; eine Dokumentation für das Gebiet der Bundesrepublik Deutschland
372:
Kriegsschicksale deutscher Architektur: Verluste, Schäden, Wiederaufbau; eine Dokumentation für das Gebiet der Bundesrepublik Deutschland
554: 411: 379: 184:
of nine city-owned church buildings by six Lutheran congregations and three Catholic parishes. Other religious groups, such as
633: 269:. An inserted floor now divides the basement—which currently serves as a display room—from the actual hall in the main floor. 40: 785: 250: 790: 330: 161: 136: 795: 131: 302:
For the 150th birthday of the German democratic experience in 1998, St Paul's once again attracted public interest.
266: 727: 488: 119:
to construct the oval-shaped central church building in 1789. The new church building was to replace the former
195: 168:; Dotationskirchen), but leaving their usage to congregations of the Lutheran state church or parishes of the 150: 109: 32: 153:
square to the south, also owned by the free city and then actually used as garrison church for its troops.
227: 165: 146: 101: 114: 126:(BarfĂĽĂźerkirche), which had been torn down in 1786 due to dilapidation. Constructions halted during the 89: 280: 661: 360: 85: 513: 200: 310: 189: 81: 461: 704: 17: 514:
Constitution of the German Empire ("Constitution of Paulskirche") of 28 March 1849, in full text
696: 431: 407: 375: 425: 688: 427:
An den Rändern: theologische Lernprozesse mit Yorick Spiegel; Festschrift zum 70. Geburtstag
296: 235: 169: 127: 63: 365: 173: 769: 708: 581:"Debatte ĂĽber rechte Verlage auf der Buchmesse: "Ich mache mir richtig groĂźe Sorgen"" 160:) fixing its long-lasting practice of owning and maintaining the church buildings in 51: 293: 272: 246: 145:
was disconnected in 1833. Between 1786 and 1833 Lutheran services were held at the
105: 656: 585: 261:
to this building for that of old St. Nicholas Church, only damaged by bombing.
529: 208: 142: 73: 45: 751: 738: 700: 692: 222:
From 31 March until 3 April 1848, the building was the meeting place for the
199:
The entrance of the pre-parliament in St. Paul's Church on 21 March 1848, by
122: 77: 722: 258: 181: 299:
gave a major speech in the Paulskirche during his visit to the country.
608: 238:
and a number of smaller German states ultimately destroyed the effort.
231: 430:. Theologie, Forschung und Wissenschaft (in German). Lit. p. 33. 374:: 2 vols., NeumĂĽnster: Wachholtz, 1988, vol. II: 'SĂĽd', pp. 810seq. 655: 279: 271: 194: 50: 39: 31: 406:: 2 vols., NeumĂĽnster: Wachholtz, 1988, vol. II: 'SĂĽd', p. 811. 356: 354: 352: 185: 677:"Place and Politics at the Frankfurt Paulskirche after 1945" 249:, the church was destroyed along with much of the Frankfurt 456: 454: 398: 396: 394: 392: 390: 388: 80:, Germany, used as a national assembly hall. Its important 130:. The new building was completed between 1829 and 1833 by 156:
In 1830, the free city issued the "deeds of dotation" (
88:
convened there, the first publicly and freely-elected
687:, Cleveland: History Faculty Publications: 145–161, 104:, then governing its legally non-separated Lutheran 660:Plaque commemorating the first assembly of the 180:statutorily established the eternal gratuitous 8: 776:1789 establishments in the Holy Roman Empire 27:Church and national assembly hall in Germany 192:were not part of that government funding. 638:FRANKFURT.DE – DAS OFFIZIELLE STADTPORTAL 634:"Friedenspreis des Deutschen Buchhandels" 801:Neoclassical church buildings in Germany 230:for a united Germany. The resistance of 322: 276:The interior of the Paulskirche rotunda 781:Buildings and structures in Frankfurt 487:Wollstein, GĂĽnter (21 January 2010). 7: 402:Hartwig Beseler and Niels Gutschow, 307:Peace Prize of the German Book Trade 286:Peace Prize of the German Book Trade 609:"Get to know Frankfurter Buchmesse" 25: 530:"The American Presidency Project" 18:St. Paul's Church, Frankfurt 721: 172:, newly emancipated during the 132:Johann Friedrich Christian Hess 489:"Vorparlament und Paulskirche" 424:Nord, I.; Spiegel, Y. (2005). 1: 589:(in German). 24 October 2021 84:dates back to 1848 when the 255:Allied Bombing of Frankfurt 55:The exterior of Paulskirche 817: 217:German revolutions of 1848 44:Paulskirche seen from the 693:10.1177/0096144214566968 681:Journal of Urban History 561:(in German). 19 May 1998 468:(in German). 1 June 2018 110:Johann Andreas Liebhardt 559:www.bundespraesident.de 207:Because of its typical 675:Rose, Shelley (2016), 665: 289: 284:Ceremony for the 2009 277: 245:In March 1944, during 204: 147:Old St Nicholas Church 102:Free City of Frankfurt 67: 56: 48: 37: 786:Churches in Frankfurt 659: 613:Frankfurter Buchmesse 283: 275: 198: 54: 43: 35: 791:Frankfurt Parliament 752:50.11111°N 8.68083°E 730:at Wikimedia Commons 662:Frankfurt parliament 466:Frankfurt Interaktiv 370:and Niels Gutschow, 211:centralised design ( 190:Reformed Protestants 86:Frankfurt Parliament 748: /  534:presidency.ucsb.edu 311:Frankfurt Book Fair 162:its old city centre 82:political symbolism 796:Frankfurt-Altstadt 666: 290: 278: 228:first constitution 205: 90:German legislative 57: 49: 38: 757:50.11111; 8.68083 726:Media related to 437:978-3-8258-8319-5 251:wider city centre 166:dotation churches 16:(Redirected from 808: 763: 762: 760: 759: 758: 753: 749: 746: 745: 744: 741: 725: 711: 650: 649: 647: 645: 630: 624: 623: 621: 619: 605: 599: 598: 596: 594: 577: 571: 570: 568: 566: 551: 545: 544: 542: 540: 526: 520: 519: 511: 505: 504: 502: 500: 484: 478: 477: 475: 473: 458: 449: 448: 446: 444: 421: 415: 400: 383: 369: 358: 347: 346: 344: 342: 327: 178:deed of dotation 158:Dotationsurkunde 141:, whereupon the 140: 118: 60:St Paul's Church 21: 816: 815: 811: 810: 809: 807: 806: 805: 766: 765: 756: 754: 750: 747: 742: 739: 737: 735: 734: 718: 674: 671: 669:Further reading 654: 653: 643: 641: 632: 631: 627: 617: 615: 607: 606: 602: 592: 590: 579: 578: 574: 564: 562: 553: 552: 548: 538: 536: 528: 527: 523: 517: 512: 508: 498: 496: 486: 485: 481: 471: 469: 460: 459: 452: 442: 440: 438: 423: 422: 418: 401: 386: 363: 361:Hartwig Beseler 359: 350: 340: 338: 329: 328: 324: 319: 297:John F. Kennedy 236:Austrian Empire 170:Catholic church 134: 128:Napoleonic wars 112: 108:, commissioned 98: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 814: 812: 804: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 768: 767: 732: 731: 717: 716:External links 714: 713: 712: 670: 667: 652: 651: 625: 600: 572: 546: 521: 506: 479: 450: 436: 416: 384: 348: 321: 320: 318: 315: 267:Rudolf Schwarz 201:Jean Ventadour 174:Napoleonic era 121:Church of the 97: 94: 72:) is a former 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 813: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 773: 771: 764: 761: 729: 724: 720: 719: 715: 710: 706: 702: 698: 694: 690: 686: 682: 678: 673: 672: 668: 663: 658: 639: 635: 629: 626: 614: 610: 604: 601: 588: 587: 582: 576: 573: 560: 556: 550: 547: 535: 531: 525: 522: 515: 510: 507: 494: 490: 483: 480: 467: 463: 462:"Paulskirche" 457: 455: 451: 439: 433: 429: 428: 420: 417: 413: 412:3-926642-22-X 409: 405: 399: 397: 395: 393: 391: 389: 385: 381: 380:3-926642-22-X 377: 373: 367: 362: 357: 355: 353: 349: 336: 332: 331:"Paulskirche" 326: 323: 316: 314: 312: 308: 303: 300: 298: 295: 288:in St. Paul's 287: 282: 274: 270: 268: 262: 260: 256: 252: 248: 243: 239: 237: 233: 229: 225: 220: 218: 214: 213:Predigtkirche 210: 202: 197: 193: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 154: 152: 148: 144: 138: 133: 129: 125: 124: 116: 111: 107: 103: 95: 93: 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 71: 70: 65: 61: 53: 47: 42: 34: 30: 19: 733: 684: 680: 642:. Retrieved 637: 628: 616:. Retrieved 612: 603: 591:. Retrieved 584: 575: 563:. Retrieved 558: 549: 537:. Retrieved 533: 524: 509: 497:. Retrieved 492: 482: 470:. Retrieved 465: 441:. Retrieved 426: 419: 403: 371: 339:. Retrieved 335:frankfurt.de 334: 325: 304: 301: 294:US President 291: 263: 247:World War II 244: 240: 224:Vorparlament 223: 221: 212: 206: 177: 157: 155: 120: 106:state church 99: 68: 59: 58: 29: 755: / 728:Paulskirche 640:(in German) 586:Der Spiegel 518:(in German) 495:(in German) 364: [ 341:22 December 337:(in German) 309:during the 203:(1822–1880) 164:(so-called 135: [ 113: [ 69:Paulskirche 36:Paulskirche 770:Categories 740:50°06′40″N 317:References 209:Protestant 143:organ loft 76:church in 74:Protestant 46:Main Tower 743:8°40′51″E 709:145273579 701:0096-1442 292:In 1963, 151:Römerberg 123:Discalced 78:Frankfurt 259:usufruct 182:usufruct 664:of 1848 644:7 March 618:7 March 593:7 March 565:7 March 539:1 April 499:7 March 472:7 March 443:7 March 253:in the 232:Prussia 149:in the 96:History 707:  699:  493:bpb.de 434:  410:  378:  234:, the 176:. The 92:body. 64:German 705:S2CID 368:] 139:] 117:] 697:ISSN 646:2022 620:2022 595:2022 567:2022 541:2015 501:2022 474:2022 445:2022 432:ISBN 408:ISBN 376:ISBN 343:2014 188:and 186:Jews 100:The 689:doi 772:: 703:, 695:, 685:42 683:, 679:, 636:. 611:. 583:. 557:. 532:. 516:. 491:. 464:. 453:^ 387:^ 366:de 351:^ 333:. 313:. 219:. 137:de 115:de 66:: 691:: 648:. 622:. 597:. 569:. 543:. 503:. 476:. 447:. 414:. 382:. 345:. 62:( 20:)

Index

St. Paul's Church, Frankfurt


Main Tower

German
Protestant
Frankfurt
political symbolism
Frankfurt Parliament
German legislative
Free City of Frankfurt
state church
Johann Andreas Liebhardt
de
Discalced
Napoleonic wars
Johann Friedrich Christian Hess
de
organ loft
Old St Nicholas Church
Römerberg
its old city centre
dotation churches
Catholic church
Napoleonic era
usufruct
Jews
Reformed Protestants

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑