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east of the current location. Construction was delayed when the city council objected to the royal grant of land that belonged to the city. The following year the council again stopped construction when it appeared that the building had encroached on neighboring public land. Barclay and others were
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Following that, in 1790, the church and the city made a land deal. The city got from the church the land it had been on, the royal grant of which had led to such fierce opposition at the beginning of the century, which the city now needed to expand and extend State Street. In return the church got
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The original building was replaced in 1803. That building yielded to the current structure almost 60 years later, with the tower making it complete in 1876. It is often considered one of the elder Upjohn's best-known works, although his son was largely responsible for designing the tower, its most
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By 1710, Barclay was reporting back to the
Society that his efforts had been successful. "A great many Dutch children, who at my first arrival were altogether ignorant of the English tongue, can distinctly say our catechism, and make the responses at prayers," he wrote. However, the Iroquois were
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In the lower three of the tower's five stages is a single narrow lancet-arched window. The shorter fourth stage has three small windows recessed behind an intricate set of smooth round columns and Gothic arches. Above them the fifth stage has corresponding narrowed 9-foot-tall (3 m)
532:. Shed-roofed additions are on either side of the main block. A 20-foot (6.1 m) square tower rises from the southeast corner, with a narrow 180-foot (55 m) octagonal tower on its own southeast carrying a spiral staircase. In the rear is a small octagonal
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The surrounding neighborhood is a densely developed urban core, with other historic buildings nearby. To the east, across Lodge Street, is a modern building with a parking garage attached to its north end. North of it, across Pine Street, is the 1867
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The octagonal southeast spire has a similar window treatment to the upper stages of the tower. At the top it has a gabled hood above it. The conical roof ends in a double Dutch cross 60 feet (18 m) above the rest of the tower.
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In 1731 the church was damaged by a fire; it was repaired in two weeks. It was one of several that led the city council to improve the city's firefighting capability over the next several years. Thomas
Barclay's son Henry became
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in the apex topped by a cross. It is flanked by two small miniature versions set on stone pillars. At the corners octagonal stone spires rise, with round smooth columns supporting gables that rise to a conical roof with a folial
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visited Albany in 1749 during one of his travels in North
America. He noted St. Peter's as one of the city's distinctive buildings, referring to it in his writings as the "English church." It was distinguished from the
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that it was difficult to understand him." John Milne was sent from
England; he formally succeeded Barclay in 1728. Next year he reported that the church had at least 100 regular congregants, with more coming at
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was reported as having considered whether to build another house of worship for workers on the waterfront. This reflected the city's growing population and industrialization as a result of the opening of the
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Barclay continued to serve as the church's rector until he became ill in the mid-1720s. A letter requesting an assistant for him also asked that such person speak clear
English as "Mr. Barclay spoke so broad
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to its west in order to raise the money. In 1822, it began seeking a builder for the steeple. Seven years later, it sold the remaining lots on the block to the city for construction of the first
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turned France's North
American colonies over to the British. With no military threat remaining, the city's stockades were dismantled and it began to grow. St. Peter's applied for a charter from
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building, facing south, with a tall steeple. It was started in 1802 and completed the following year, at a cost of $ 26,767 ($ 545,000 in modern dollars). The church had to sell the three
1148:. The completed structure cost $ 61,532 ($ 2.09 million in modern dollars.); it was opened and consecrated in 1860. The former organ was conveyed to St. George's Episcopal Church in
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1247:. Every week they receive training and lessons in addition to singing at services; the repertoire spans five centuries. Several times a season they perform major pieces, such as
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831:, The Rev. Thomas Barclay, came to Albany three years afterwards. Although the city's Dutch establishment was somewhat disturbed by this, his primary intended audience was the
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The church's ministries include its altar and flower guilds, as well the Sunday school teachers. Volunteers from the congregation also serve as lay eucharistic ministers,
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was built three blocks to the west, at Elk and South Swan streets, was built over the 1880s. Its original, grander plan remained incomplete; the later construction of the
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from the family of parishioner George
Tweddle made it possible to complete it, and the younger Upjohn obliged. The Tweddle bequest also paid for the bells, cast at the
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settlement. But for the rest of the 17th century they otherwise left no imprint on the city's cultural life. Residents still largely spoke Dutch and attended the
1167:, rector of St. Peter's, was chosen on December 3, he was consecrated as such on February 2, 1869, in St. Peter's. Doane began to focus on erecting a permanent
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1901:
How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a
Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda
46:
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North of the church are two older buildings, one housing some city government offices. Northwest of the church are the small
Corning Park and Albany's
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Facing the building on the south side is a vacant lot and some more older commercial buildings, one of which houses the local extension of the
649:, each weighing 3 tons (2.7 tonnes) and projecting out eight feet, project from the three corners. The corners are further topped with square
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necessary. The citizens of Albany donated £200. Every soldier at the fort gave money, and all but one citizen of
Schenectady contributed.
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Two years later, Queen Anne sent the parish a silver communion service set. Barclay began to seek out land for an actual church. In 1714
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the land where the present church and its predecessor were built, one block to the west, where the fort had long since been dismantled.
801:
475:, outside the historic district but on the Register as well. West of the church along the north side of State are the Guild House, its
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and ushers. The church also operates, in conjunction with other Albany-area churches and the Capital City Rescue Mission, an overflow
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921:" by its lack of the steeple it has been depicted as having; a steeple was built two years later under the new rector, John Ogilvie.
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How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States
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a quarter-mile (500 m) to the east towards the higher ground on which much of Albany's more modern development has taken place.
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An organ, the first in the church's history, was installed in 1812. It necessitated the hiring of an organist, and blowing the
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597:. The area behind it on the roof is trimmed in copper; the rest of the roof shingled in slate. It is pierced by five gabled
726:, raised seven steps above the floor. The front features recessed round arches and tinted marble columns. Behind the stone
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The church's tower, at the time of completion, had only been 56 feet (17 m) tall, with a temporary roof. In 1875, a
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By the late 1850s structural problems with the second church were becoming apparent. A new design was commissioned from
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and serve as one of the state of New York's first U.S. senators. After Schuyler brought Howe's body back to his home in
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956:, one of his junior officers and a close friend, who would later fight against his former comrades as a general in the
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A building was erected shortly after the church was established, housing it for the rest of the 18th century. In 1758,
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connects their springlines. Above them is a large rosette window with a small lancet-arched window in the gable apex.
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congregation, and like St. Peter's listed on the National Register both as a contributing property and individually.
1077:'s duties. In 1835 the church spent $ 3,000 ($ 89,000 in modern dollars) to a Boston builder for a new one with two
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tribes to the north and west of the city and the British garrison. He soon established the city's first Anglican
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is offered on Sunday and Wednesday mornings. A later Sunday service alternates each week between Communion and
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Individually listed contributing properties to historic districts on the National Register in New York (state)
888:, and the first north of the city of New York. The first entries in its records were made the following year.
1243:. The former are enrolled in the church's choir school, which has a state charter and is affiliated with the
948:, refugees from the outlying areas began flocking to the city. During an attempt to retake the fort in 1758,
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granted Barclay a license to begin collecting funds for the church, and personally gave all the stone and
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After almost a century in its original home, the church had grown and was ready for a new building.
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The old church was demolished in 1859. Construction immediately began on its replacement after the
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arrested and released on bail; Hunter refused the council's request to revoke the building permit.
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on the rest of the block ensured that it will remain so. The current rector is Paul Hartt.
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was completed and opened in 1717. It was the first Anglican church in New York west of the
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A site just below the fort, at Chapel and Yonkers (today's State) streets, was chosen, one
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1351:"National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: St. Peter's Episcopal Church"
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and a scene from the life of St. Peter below. There are smaller windows in the aisles.
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498:. Opposite the church at the southeast corner of State and Lodge are the offices of
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a brass rail separates the choir from the rest of the sanctuary. The altar is of
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952:, commander of the British forces, was killed in action. He died in the arms of
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15 years earlier. It does not appear that anything came of these discussions.
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St. Peter's is located on the northwest corner of the intersection of State (
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For much of the second quarter of the 19th century, the church's rector was
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Churches on the National Register of Historic Places in New York (state)
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assumed the military responsibility of protecting it against a possible
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later that year and signed by the church leadership in 1769. After the
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403:. His grave remains in the current church, making him the only British
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By 1880, the 1860 organ had seriously deteriorated. It was rebuilt by
328:, New York, United States. It was designed in the mid-19th century by
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1054:. In 1854, after 21 years at St. Peter's, he was chosen as the new
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in a vault under the steps of the current church, the only British
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395:, was buried here after his death leading an attempt to recapture
235:
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1312:
National Register of Historic Places listings in Albany, New York
684:
is in the base of the bell tower off the main entrance. It has a
824:
704:
697:
2133:
1426:
Albany Quadrangle – New York – Albany, Rensselaer Cos
1349:
New York State Historic Trust and Carolyn Pitts (March 1979).
876:
1717 church, depicted with steeple built in later 18th century
479:, and smaller, older commercial buildings. A block further is
1133:
sensibility that had not been present in the earlier church.
932:
In the 1750s the city lived under threat of invasion as the
784:
St. Peter's has had three buildings throughout its history.
434:) and Lodge streets. It is near the western boundary of the
843:
largely either resistant to converting or in the depths of
496:
Cornell University School of Industrial and Labor Relations
983:
in 1759 turned the tide of the war. Four years later, the
825:
Society for the Propagation of the Gospel in Foreign Parts
445:. The terrain slopes up toward the west, rising from the
411:
distinctive feature. The interior includes some original
2815:
National Register of Historic Places in Albany, New York
1239:
Both children and adults sing in the church's 40-member
1213:. In 1885 stained glass windows by the London designers
1163:
met in convention at St. Peter's to choose a bishop and
653:
with a miniature version of the upper tower treatment.
1859:
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1202:, designed by Upjohn as well, with angels sculpted by
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depicts two angels in front of a cross, sculpted in
645:, with arched openings, surrounding the roof. Three
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Gothic Revival church buildings in New York (state)
2683:
2563:
2228:
2194:
History of the National Register of Historic Places
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1206:, were added, followed by the pulpit a year later.
506:. More parking garages separate them and the large
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928:Howe's burial marker in the church vestibule floor
827:to promote its growth in the colonies. One of its
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1453:
1451:
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1125:, in 1846. He worked on the design with his son,
376:service set given to it by her. It was the first
2795:Religious organizations established in the 1710s
1683:. J. B. Lyon company, printers. pp. 185–187
776:takes the form of an angel standing on a globe.
2820:1715 establishments in the Province of New York
2770:National Historic Landmarks in New York (state)
1889:
1887:
1885:
1791:. Albany County Convention and Visitor's Bureau
1307:List of National Historic Landmarks in New York
964:, the general was buried at St. Peter's. He is
804:incursion from the north via the newly renamed
753:, is on the south wall. Across the chancel the
550:in character. A small projecting main entrance
2775:Episcopal church buildings in New York (state)
1557:
1555:
1553:
1551:
1549:
1547:
1117:style for Episcopal churches with Manhattan's
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1672:
1670:
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738:. Above them another cross tops the reredos.
502:'s information-technology department and the
8:
368:The church was established at the behest of
2744:National Register of Historic Places Portal
1653:. J. B. Lyon company, printers. p. 183
2729:
2152:
2138:
2130:
1403:National Historic Landmark summary listing
1344:
1342:
1340:
1338:
1336:
1334:
1332:
1330:
1328:
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29:
20:
16:Historic church in New York, United States
2161:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
2035:"St. Peter's Episcopal Church: About Us"
1705:Albany Architecture: A Guide to the City
1625:. J. B. Lyon company, printers. p.
1393:
1391:
711:windows. Each depicts two angels in the
570:At the second story, set off by a large
2805:19th-century Episcopal church buildings
1937:"Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–"
1322:
696:. Its aisles are on either side of the
601:on either side, also topped in copper.
372:in 1715. The church still has a silver
310:St. Peter's Protestant Episcopal Church
2780:Episcopal churches in Albany, New York
1372:"National Register Information System"
940:, broke out. When the French captured
1935:Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis.
1171:for the new diocese, and accordingly
676:The church's interior is finished in
7:
1377:National Register of Historic Places
1003:, the church was rechartered by the
936:, the North American theater of the
348:National Register of Historic Places
1708:. Mt. Ida Press. pp. 100–101.
1177:State Education Department building
1066:ceremony took place at the church.
1198:was expanded, and a new altar and
14:
669:Center aisle mosaic, designed by
593:At the roofline is a modillioned
578:windows, with a rosette in their
2738:
2728:
2719:
2718:
2219:
2212:
1286:
1272:
354:eight years later. It is also a
2790:Richard Upjohn church buildings
1431:United States Geological Survey
1236:is also held at the same time.
518:The church itself has walls of
44:
2103:. St. Peter's Episcopal Church
2081:. St. Peter's Episcopal Church
2059:. St. Peter's Episcopal Church
2037:. St. Peter's Episcopal Church
1600:. St. Peter's Episcopal Church
1565:. St. Peter's Episcopal Church
1532:. St. Peter's Episcopal Church
1507:. St. Peter's Episcopal Church
1485:. St. Peter's Episcopal Church
1463:. St. Peter's Episcopal Church
1399:"St. Peter's Episcopal Church"
880:The small stone church with a
614:vents in a similar treatment.
464:, the home of Albany's oldest
393:George Howe, 3rd Viscount Howe
1:
1113:who had helped introduce the
991:; it was granted by Governor
972:buried in the United States.
792:After taking Albany from its
407:buried in the United States.
35:South (front) elevation, 2011
2695:National Historic Landmarks
1929:American Antiquarian Society
1909:American Antiquarian Society
1245:Royal School of Church Music
318:St. Peter's Episcopal Church
24:St. Peter's Episcopal Church
1302:History of Albany, New York
1161:Episcopal Diocese of Albany
1129:, introducing a distinctly
975:The British victory at the
808:, which sat just above the
641:is the 8-foot (2.4 m)
459:Italian Renaissance Revival
2836:
2800:Churches completed in 1859
2125:St, Peter's Church website
1123:National Historic Landmark
1101:1860–present: Third church
1005:New York State Legislature
999:of the next decade led to
489:National Historic Landmark
352:National Historic Landmark
350:in 1972, and designated a
268:National Historic Landmark
2714:
2210:
1812:Images of America: Albany
1159:In 1868 the newly formed
772:style. In the middle the
418:windows and sculpture by
324:, is located in downtown
308:
28:
2448:Richmond (Staten Island)
1677:Cuyler Reynolds (1906).
1647:Cuyler Reynolds (1906).
1619:Cuyler Reynolds (1906).
1015:1803–1859: Second church
621:Closeup of belfry, with
441:, to which it is also a
1405:. National Park Service
1156:built the replacement.
788:1701–1803: First church
703:Along the walls of the
346:. It was listed on the
169:The Rev. Thomas Barclay
2184:Keeper of the Register
1814:. Arcadia Publishing.
1598:"Historic St. Peter's"
1358:U.S. National Archives
1194:. Ten years later the
1047:
1039:government buildings.
929:
877:
673:
630:
510:arena to their south.
432:New York State Route 5
380:congregation north of
84:Geographic coordinates
61:Fr. Paul Hartt, rector
2704:Outside New York City
2199:National Park Service
2179:Contributing property
1869:University Art Museum
1865:"State Street Begins"
1702:Waite, Diana (1993).
1382:National Park Service
1221:Services and programs
1173:All Saints' Cathedral
1140:was laid on June 29,
1045:
1001:American independence
934:French and Indian War
927:
875:
814:Dutch Reformed Church
692:in various religious
690:Jacob Adolphus Holzer
671:Jacob Adolphus Holzer
668:
623:Erastus Corning Tower
620:
443:contributing property
401:French and Indian War
356:contributing property
106:42.65083°N 73.75389°W
2388:New York (Manhattan)
1810:Don Rittner (2000).
1188:Meneely Bell Foundry
1088:In 1840, the church
1062:. The well-attended
944:at the south end of
249:180 feet (55 m)
214:136 feet (41 m)
2691:Bridges and tunnels
2101:"Parish Ministries"
1384:. January 23, 2007.
1294:Architecture portal
1280:Christianity portal
1262:during the winter.
1211:Hook & Hastings
1204:Louis Saint-Gaudens
1060:Diocese of New York
734:, praying over the
688:floor decorated by
420:Louis Saint-Gaudens
344:architectural style
230:64 feet (20 m)
222:68 feet (21 m)
203:Direction of façade
111:42.65083; -73.75389
102: /
1789:"Albany Fun Facts"
1215:Clayton & Bell
1048:
930:
878:
674:
631:
574:, are four narrow
508:Times Union Center
491:like St. Peter's.
413:Clayton & Bell
322:St. Peter's Church
285:NRHP Reference no.
2752:
2751:
2189:Historic district
2057:"Weekly Services"
1680:Albany Chronicles
1650:Albany Chronicles
1622:Albany Chronicles
1429:(Map). 1:24,000.
1154:Johnson & Son
1127:Richard M. Upjohn
1111:English immigrant
1073:was added to the
1023:designed a stone
997:Revolutionary War
977:Plains of Abraham
912:Swedish botanist
821:Church of England
504:state comptroller
462:St. Mary's Church
439:Historic District
363:Historic District
334:Richard M. Upjohn
315:
314:
190:Construction cost
137:Richard M. Upjohn
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958:Continental Army
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938:Seven Years' War
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397:Fort Ticonderoga
384:and west of the
320:, also known as
299:January 16, 1980
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2119:External links
2117:
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2014:
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1933:1800–present:
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1226:Holy Communion
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1119:Trinity Church
1115:Gothic Revival
1107:Richard Upjohn
1102:
1099:
1052:Horatio Potter
1016:
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946:Lake Champlain
806:Fort Frederick
794:Dutch founders
789:
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761:, made of red
743:credence table
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599:dormer windows
515:
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481:Lafayette Park
466:Roman Catholic
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1162:
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1131:French Gothic
1128:
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545:
541:
537:
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531:
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525:with trim of
524:
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501:
500:Albany County
497:
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485:state capitol
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382:New York City
379:
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338:French Gothic
335:
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157:French Gothic
155:
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87:
85:
81:
78:
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56:
53:
50:
48:
39:
32:
27:
22:
19:
2655:Poughkeepsie
2583:New Rochelle
2483:St. Lawrence
2105:. Retrieved
2095:
2083:. Retrieved
2073:
2061:. Retrieved
2051:
2039:. Retrieved
2029:
2017:
2004:
1991:
1978:
1965:
1952:
1942:February 29,
1940:. Retrieved
1920:
1900:
1872:. Retrieved
1843:
1830:
1811:
1805:
1793:. Retrieved
1783:
1770:
1757:
1744:
1731:
1719:. Retrieved
1704:
1697:
1685:. Retrieved
1679:
1655:. Retrieved
1649:
1642:
1630:. Retrieved
1621:
1614:
1602:. Retrieved
1567:. Retrieved
1534:. Retrieved
1509:. Retrieved
1499:
1487:. Retrieved
1477:
1465:. Retrieved
1436:December 31,
1434:. Retrieved
1425:
1419:
1407:. Retrieved
1402:
1375:
1366:
1253:
1238:
1224:
1208:
1181:
1158:
1135:
1104:
1087:
1068:
1064:consecration
1049:
1018:
1009:
974:
931:
919:Dutch church
911:
903:
890:
886:Hudson River
882:gambrel roof
879:
863:
849:
841:
829:missionaries
819:In 1701 the
818:
791:
783:
740:
717:
702:
678:black walnut
675:
655:
632:
625:at left and
608:
592:
569:
538:
517:
493:
470:
455:
451:Hudson River
429:
409:
390:
386:Hudson River
367:
332:and his son
321:
317:
316:
246:Spire height
227:Height (max)
128:Architect(s)
122:Architecture
18:
2684:Other lists
2533:Westchester
2463:Schenectady
2258:Cattaraugus
1913:1700–1799:
1893:1634–1699:
1795:January 22,
1687:January 18,
1657:January 18,
1632:January 18,
1409:October 29,
1150:Schenectady
1138:cornerstone
1046:1803 church
993:Henry Moore
981:Quebec City
682:columbarium
572:water table
558:top with a
520:Schenectady
477:parish hall
447:flood plain
399:during the
193:$ 61,532.07
109: /
47:Affiliation
2759:Categories
2523:Washington
2443:Rensselaer
2378:Montgomery
2363:Livingston
2268:Chautauqua
2107:January 7,
2085:January 7,
2063:January 7,
2021:Reynolds,
2008:Reynolds,
1995:Reynolds,
1982:Reynolds,
1969:Reynolds,
1956:Reynolds,
1874:January 4,
1847:Reynolds,
1834:Reynolds,
1774:Reynolds,
1761:Reynolds,
1748:Reynolds,
1735:Reynolds,
1721:January 3,
1604:January 2,
1569:January 5,
1536:January 6,
1511:January 6,
1489:January 4,
1467:January 5,
1318:References
1190:in nearby
1095:Erie Canal
962:Watervliet
914:Peter Kalm
845:alcoholism
724:Caen stone
605:Bell tower
540:Decoration
527:New Jersey
370:Queen Anne
97:73°45′14″W
58:Leadership
2665:Rochester
2660:Rhinebeck
2650:Peekskill
2611:Manhattan
2468:Schoharie
2348:Jefferson
2231:by county
2041:April 15,
1563:"Chancel"
1530:"Windows"
1249:oratorios
1169:cathedral
1146:feast day
1142:St. Peter
1121:, also a
1033:city hall
950:Lord Howe
909:in 1738.
810:stockaded
766:sandstone
647:gargoyles
530:sandstone
523:bluestone
473:city hall
374:communion
274:Added to
255:Materials
182:Completed
94:42°39′3″N
2724:Category
2670:Syracuse
2596:Brooklyn
2543:Southern
2538:Northern
2508:Tompkins
2498:Sullivan
2473:Schuyler
2458:Saratoga
2453:Rockland
2403:Onondaga
2343:Herkimer
2338:Hamilton
2318:Franklin
2303:Dutchess
2298:Delaware
2293:Cortland
2288:Columbia
2278:Chenango
2243:Allegany
2165:New York
1918:(1992).
1898:(1997).
1483:"Mosaic"
1266:See also
979:outside
966:interred
852:Governor
833:Iroquois
763:Carlisle
707:are six
661:Interior
629:at right
612:louvered
580:transoms
514:Exterior
426:Building
378:Anglican
288:72000817
71:Location
66:Location
41:Religion
2675:Yonkers
2578:Buffalo
2566:by city
2550:Wyoming
2493:Suffolk
2488:Steuben
2418:Orleans
2408:Ontario
2393:Niagara
2368:Madison
2328:Genesee
2283:Clinton
2273:Chemung
2079:"Choir"
1763:240–245
1737:193–202
1461:"Tower"
1256:lectors
1200:reredos
1196:chancel
1184:bequest
1081:and 24
1079:manuals
1071:bellows
1058:of the
798:British
780:History
774:lectern
768:in the
751:molding
747:corbels
736:retable
728:reredos
720:chancel
718:In the
713:transom
651:turrets
643:parapet
595:cornice
560:rosette
552:portico
544:facades
542:on the
534:chancel
449:of the
358:to the
341:Revival
336:in the
304:Website
166:Founder
160:Revival
2601:Queens
2573:Albany
2518:Warren
2513:Ulster
2478:Seneca
2438:Queens
2433:Putnam
2428:Otsego
2423:Oswego
2413:Orange
2398:Oneida
2383:Nassau
2373:Monroe
2333:Greene
2323:Fulton
2263:Cayuga
2253:Broome
2238:Albany
2172:Topics
1818:
1776:254–55
1712:
1505:"Nave"
1090:vestry
1075:sexton
1056:bishop
1037:county
907:rector
899:Easter
894:Scotch
837:parish
802:French
755:pulpit
732:relief
694:motifs
686:mosaic
680:. The
639:frieze
635:belfry
588:course
586:stone
584:molded
565:finial
556:gabled
554:has a
326:Albany
211:Length
146:Church
2591:Bronx
2564:Lists
2555:Yates
2528:Wayne
2503:Tioga
2358:Lewis
2313:Essex
2248:Bronx
2229:Lists
1958:395–6
1925:(PDF)
1905:(PDF)
1354:(pdf)
1241:choir
1109:, an
1083:stops
866:block
759:crypt
259:Stone
236:Spire
219:Width
206:South
152:Style
2734:List
2308:Erie
2109:2013
2087:2013
2065:2013
2043:2009
1944:2024
1876:2013
1816:ISBN
1797:2009
1723:2013
1710:ISBN
1689:2009
1659:2009
1634:2009
1606:2013
1571:2013
1538:2013
1513:2013
1491:2013
1469:2013
1438:2012
1411:2007
1192:Troy
1035:and
1029:lots
970:peer
859:lime
705:apse
698:nave
633:The
582:. A
487:, a
405:peer
276:NRHP
265:U.S.
185:1876
177:1859
143:Type
135:and
2163:in
2023:658
2010:539
1997:584
1984:479
1971:436
1849:376
1836:264
1750:211
1627:181
1144:'s
546:is
295:NHL
238:(s)
2761::
1927:.
1907:.
1884:^
1867:.
1856:^
1667:^
1579:^
1546:^
1521:^
1446:^
1401:.
1390:^
1380:.
1374:.
1356:.
1325:^
1232:.
1152:;
1085:.
1007:.
901:.
839:.
816:.
741:A
567:.
536:.
422:.
388:.
365:.
2153:e
2146:t
2139:v
2111:.
2089:.
2067:.
2045:.
2012:.
1999:.
1986:.
1973:.
1960:.
1946:.
1931:.
1911:.
1878:.
1851:.
1838:.
1824:.
1799:.
1778:.
1765:.
1752:.
1739:.
1725:.
1691:.
1661:.
1636:.
1608:.
1573:.
1540:.
1515:.
1493:.
1471:.
1440:.
1413:.
1360:.
917:"
241:2
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