876:
52:
1034:
225:
66:
264:
306:
250:
437:, ("Ulrich's village"), south of Augsburg, and a few other more distant possessions. Inside Augsburg however, St. Ulrich and Afra's sovereign rule extended only over the grounds of the abbey church and monastery. At the time of the secularization of the abbey in 1802, it owned in and near Augsburg about a hundred houses as well as gardens, meadows and mills, and the Upper Lech bridge and toll house.
322:
314:
775:
367:
and, as such, was a virtually independent state. The territory of that state was very fragmented: the abbey of St. Ulrich and St Afra proper enclaved within the Free
Imperial City of Augsburg, and several small territories disseminated throughout the region. At the time of its dissolution in 1802,
376:
The
Benedictine monastery was preceded by an original foundation established at an uncertain date, but at least as early as the 10th century (and in its turn quite possibly a refoundation of a still earlier one from the 5th or 6th centuries), by the "Kollegiatstift St. Afra", a community of the
452:
military hospital was installed here; after six monks, including the abbot, had died of infectious diseases, the remainder moved into a private house. The hospital was replaced in 1807 by a
Bavarian cavalry barracks, known as the "Ulrichskaserne".
429:, and the legal conflict was resolved in favour of the abbey only in 1643/44. The abbot had a seat and a vote on the bench of the Prelates of Swabia at the Imperial Diet. During those years the abbey acquired sovereign rights over the village of
736:"Basilica SS. Vdalrici et Afrae Augustae Vindelicorum : historice descripta atque aeneis figuris illustrata : cum breui chronico eiusdem ab anno C. 46 vsque ad nostra tempora : Hertfelder, Bernardus, 1587–1664"
460:, when in 1944 the buildings were largely destroyed. The remains were not cleared until 1968–71. On the site the "Haus St. Ulrich" has stood since 1975, an academy and pastoral centre of the Diocese of Augsburg. The
1144:
788:
51:
1169:
448:. The city of Augsburg and the Duchy of Bavaria divided its territory between them. The monks however were permitted to remain in the premises of the dissolved monastery. In 1805 a
813:
1164:
1159:
1008:
1033:
842:
1134:
1154:
1139:
779:
803:
864:
382:
1149:
684:
65:
144:
363:
From the late 16th century onward, the Abbey of St. Ulrich and St Afra was one of the 40-odd self-ruling imperial abbeys of the
1129:
722:
1003:
857:
973:
968:
796:
426:
230:
17:
983:
1064:
224:
1124:
1105:
850:
704:
389:
of Saint Afra were venerated, and next door to which the community premises were built. Between 1006 and 1012,
993:
1059:
958:
885:
341:
257:
171:
998:
799:(The Role of the Parish of St. Ulrich and St. Afra in Cultivating Priests for the Diocese of Augsburg)
1101:
1088:
536:
441:
430:
184:
158:
410:
345:
188:
126:
409:
Abbot Jakob Köplin (1548–1600) succeeded in having St. Ulrich and Afra's long standing claim to
988:
932:
881:
394:
390:
364:
1018:
920:
305:
422:
414:
398:
333:
797:
Katholische
Stadtpfarrei St. Ulrich und Afra als „Priestermistbeet“ des Bistums Augsburg
978:
963:
952:
947:
937:
378:
249:
1118:
942:
735:
1023:
914:
457:
1013:
926:
520:
461:
103:
368:
the
Imperial Abbey covered 112 square kilometers and had about 5,000 subjects.
27:
Benedictine abbey dedicated to Saint Ulrich and Saint Afra in
Augsburg, Bavaria
349:
321:
828:
815:
474:
313:
774:
353:
296:
243:
162:
671:
579:
445:
357:
291:
282:
449:
889:
761:
386:
320:
312:
304:
421:) recognized in 1577, thus confirming the abbey as a self-ruling
397:
and gave the premises to
Benedictine monks whom he brought from
846:
1032:
464:
of Saint Afra and Saint Ulrich are preserved in the crypt.
705:"Reichsstifte in Schwaben – Historisches Lexikon Bayerns"
18:
St. Ulrich's and St. Afra's Abbey (Augsburg)
1145:
Christian monasteries established in the 11th century
1037:
Ecclesiastical states of the Holy Roman Empire, 1648
1073:
1044:
897:
802:Photos of the interior of the Abbey Church, in the
381:charged with the care of St Afra's Church (now the
278:
181:
155:
136:
123:
113:
99:
91:
83:
75:
32:
34:Imperial Abbey of Saints Ulrich and Afra, Augsburg
425:, but this status was bitterly contested by the
401:, thus turning it into a Benedictine monastery.
37:Reichskloster Sankt Ulrich und Afra in Augsburg
858:
8:
1165:1643 establishments in the Holy Roman Empire
1160:1577 establishments in the Holy Roman Empire
1077:
1048:
901:
468:Abbots of St. Ulrich's and St. Afra's Abbey
440:The abbey was dissolved in 1802 during the
330:St. Ulrich's and St. Afra's Abbey, Augsburg
865:
851:
843:
317:Interior of the abbey church, looking east
64:
29:
1170:Imperial abbeys disestablished in 1802–03
70:The abbey of St. Ulrich and Afra in 1627
805:Warburg Institute Iconographic Database
696:
789:Klöster in Bayern: St. Ulrich und Afra
654:Joseph Maria von Langenmantl (1753–90)
338:Kloster Sankt Ulrich und Afra Augsburg
674:(d. 807), bishop, abbot and confessor
180:
154:
135:
122:
112:
108:
7:
1135:Buildings and structures in Augsburg
685:History of early modern period domes
609:Johannes IV von Hohenstein (1439–58)
467:
709:www.historisches-lexikon-bayerns.de
597:Heinrich VI von Gabelbach (1382–96)
594:Friedrich von Gummeringen (1368–79)
1155:Roman Catholic churches in Bavaria
1140:Benedictine monasteries in Germany
780:St. Ulrich and St. Afra (Augsburg)
618:Johannes V von Giltingen (1482–96)
383:Basilica of Saints Ulrich and Afra
25:
600:Johannes II Lauginger (1396–1403)
591:Johannes I von Vischach (1355–66)
566:Hiltibrand of Thierheim (1234–41)
557:Heinrich IV of Belsheim (1213–16)
456:The barracks remained here until
874:
773:
603:Johannes III Küssinger (1404–28)
542:Heinrich II of Meysach (1177–79)
352:in the south of the old city in
262:
248:
223:
50:
660:Gregor II Schäffler (1795–1802)
612:Melchior von Stamheim (1458–74)
87:St Ulrich's and St Afra's Abbey
627:Johannes VII Koenlin (1527–39)
615:Heinrich VIII Fryess (1474–82)
325:High altar in the abbey church
1:
1104: † Also in
763:, pp. 45–50. Ottobeuren.
639:Bernhard Hertfelder (1632–64)
624:Johannes VI Schrott (1510–27)
621:Konrad II Moerlin (1496–1510)
585:Marquard von Hageln (1316–34)
569:Gebwin of Thierheim (1241–66)
1150:Basilica churches in Germany
903:Reichsabteien, Reichsklöster
898:Imperial abbeys and colleges
636:Johannes VIII Merk (1600–32)
630:Heinrich von Foehr (1539–48)
606:Heinrich VII Heutter (−1439)
575:Sibotho Stolzkirch (1288–92)
393:, removed the canons to the
309:Exterior of the abbey church
231:Prince-Bishopric of Augsburg
1009:St. Ulrich's and St. Afra's
1186:
657:Wikterp Grundner (1790–95)
648:Willibald Popp (1694–1735)
633:Jakob Koepplin (1548–1600)
588:Konrad I Winkler (1334–55)
572:Dietrich of Rodt (1277–88)
1098:
1030:
391:Bruno, Bishop of Augsburg
288:
202:
198:
138:• Immediacy accepted
109:
63:
47:
42:
1045:Imperial provostries and
651:Coelestin Mayr (1735–53)
166:
141:
1130:Monasteries in Bavaria
1078:
1049:
1038:
902:
645:Roman Daniel (1674–94)
642:Gregor I Jos (1664–74)
551:Erchenbold (1193–1200)
548:Heinrich III (1187–90)
418:
337:
326:
318:
310:
1074:Imperial charterhouse
1036:
721:Dr Wilhelm Liebhart,
324:
316:
308:
258:Electorate of Bavaria
95:Elective principality
1102:Prince of the Empire
782:at Wikimedia Commons
759:Hemmerle, J., 1970.
529:Udalschalk (1127–51)
511:Berengar (1096–1107)
489:Heinrich I (1031–44)
829:48.3614°N 10.9004°E
825: /
723:St. Ulrich und Afra
486:Fridebold (1020–30)
483:Gotstegen (1018–20)
427:bishops of Augsburg
344:abbey dedicated to
1039:
563:Luitfrid (1225–30)
545:Manegold (1182–84)
526:Wollemar (1122–26)
514:Adalbero (1107–09)
508:Hartmann (1094–96)
495:Adelhalm (1050–65)
435:Ulrikanisches Dorf
411:Imperial immediacy
327:
319:
311:
43:1577 / 1643 – 1802
1112:
1111:
882:Holy Roman Empire
778:Media related to
554:Ulrich II (−1204)
395:cathedral chapter
365:Holy Roman Empire
303:
302:
274:
273:
270:
269:
236:
235:
16:(Redirected from
1177:
1081:
1065:St. Bartholomäus
1052:
1050:Reichspropsteien
907:
905:und Reichsstifte
880:
878:
877:
867:
860:
853:
844:
840:
839:
837:
836:
835:
834:48.3614; 10.9004
830:
826:
823:
822:
821:
818:
795:
787:
777:
747:
746:
744:
743:
732:
726:
719:
713:
712:
701:
560:Dietho (1221–25)
532:Hezilo (1156–64)
498:Diemar (1065–80)
266:
265:
252:
240:
239:
227:
220:
219:
204:
203:
167:
142:
68:
54:
30:
21:
1185:
1184:
1180:
1179:
1178:
1176:
1175:
1174:
1125:Imperial abbeys
1115:
1114:
1113:
1108:
1106:Swabian College
1094:
1075:
1069:
1046:
1040:
1028:
904:
899:
893:
886:Imperial abbeys
875:
873:
871:
833:
831:
827:
824:
819:
816:
814:
812:
811:
793:
785:
770:
756:
751:
750:
741:
739:
734:
733:
729:
720:
716:
703:
702:
698:
693:
681:
668:
663:
578:Heinrich V von
517:Gunther (−1109)
501:Sigehard (1080–
492:Tieto (1044–50)
470:
423:Imperial estate
407:
399:Tegernsee Abbey
374:
299:
294:
263:
191:
174:
165:
164:
150:
147:
140:
139:
129:
119:ca 10th century
116:
115:• Founded
71:
59:
58:
55:
38:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1183:
1181:
1173:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1117:
1116:
1110:
1109:
1099:
1096:
1095:
1093:
1092:
1085:
1083:
1079:Reichskartause
1071:
1070:
1068:
1067:
1062:
1060:Klingenmünster
1056:
1054:
1042:
1041:
1031:
1029:
1027:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
986:
981:
976:
971:
966:
961:
959:Kornelimünster
956:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
924:
918:
911:
909:
895:
894:
872:
870:
869:
862:
855:
847:
809:
808:
800:
791:
783:
769:
768:External links
766:
765:
764:
755:
752:
749:
748:
727:
714:
695:
694:
692:
689:
688:
687:
680:
677:
676:
675:
667:
664:
662:
661:
658:
655:
652:
649:
646:
643:
640:
637:
634:
631:
628:
625:
622:
619:
616:
613:
610:
607:
604:
601:
598:
595:
592:
589:
586:
583:
576:
573:
570:
567:
564:
561:
558:
555:
552:
549:
546:
543:
540:
533:
530:
527:
524:
518:
515:
512:
509:
506:
499:
496:
493:
490:
487:
484:
481:
480:Dego (1015–18)
478:
471:
469:
466:
442:secularisation
419:Reichsfreiheit
406:
405:Imperial Abbey
403:
373:
370:
340:) is a former
301:
300:
289:
286:
285:
280:
276:
275:
272:
271:
268:
267:
260:
254:
253:
246:
237:
234:
233:
228:
216:
215:
210:
200:
199:
196:
195:
192:
182:
179:
178:
175:
156:
153:
152:
148:
137:
134:
133:
130:
125:• Gained
124:
121:
120:
117:
114:
111:
110:
107:
106:
101:
100:Historical era
97:
96:
93:
89:
88:
85:
81:
80:
79:Imperial Abbey
77:
73:
72:
69:
61:
60:
56:
49:
48:
45:
44:
40:
39:
36:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1182:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1122:
1120:
1107:
1103:
1097:
1090:
1087:
1086:
1084:
1080:
1072:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1057:
1055:
1051:
1043:
1035:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1004:St. Maximin's
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
994:St. Emmeram's
992:
990:
987:
985:
982:
980:
977:
975:
974:Niedermünster
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
960:
957:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
928:
925:
922:
919:
916:
913:
912:
910:
906:
896:
891:
887:
883:
868:
863:
861:
856:
854:
849:
848:
845:
841:
838:
807:
806:
801:
798:
792:
790:
784:
781:
776:
772:
771:
767:
762:
758:
757:
753:
737:
731:
728:
724:
718:
715:
710:
706:
700:
697:
690:
686:
683:
682:
678:
673:
670:
669:
665:
659:
656:
653:
650:
647:
644:
641:
638:
635:
632:
629:
626:
623:
620:
617:
614:
611:
608:
605:
602:
599:
596:
593:
590:
587:
584:
581:
577:
574:
571:
568:
565:
562:
559:
556:
553:
550:
547:
544:
541:
538:
534:
531:
528:
525:
522:
519:
516:
513:
510:
507:
504:
500:
497:
494:
491:
488:
485:
482:
479:
476:
473:
472:
465:
463:
462:sarcophaguses
459:
454:
451:
447:
443:
438:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
404:
402:
400:
396:
392:
388:
385:), where the
384:
380:
371:
369:
366:
361:
359:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
323:
315:
307:
298:
293:
287:
284:
281:
279:Today part of
277:
261:
259:
256:
255:
251:
247:
245:
242:
241:
238:
232:
229:
226:
222:
221:
218:
217:
214:
211:
209:
206:
205:
201:
197:
193:
190:
186:
176:
173:
169:
160:
149:
146:
131:
128:
118:
105:
102:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
67:
62:
53:
46:
41:
31:
19:
999:St. Ludger's
969:Michaelsberg
810:
804:
760:
754:Bibliography
740:. Retrieved
730:
717:
708:
699:
535:Ulrich I of
502:
477:(c. 1012–15)
458:World War II
455:
439:
434:
408:
375:
362:
346:Saint Ulrich
329:
328:
213:Succeeded by
212:
207:
183:• City
57:Coat of arms
989:Quedlinburg
984:Obermünster
933:Gandersheim
832: /
794:(in German)
786:(in German)
582:(1292–1315)
433:, known as
431:Haunstetten
342:Benedictine
208:Preceded by
168:(Imp. City)
159:Secularised
145:Bp Augsburg
104:Middle Ages
1119:Categories
1047:priories (
1019:Walkenried
921:Burtscheid
820:10°54′01″E
817:48°21′41″N
742:2021-03-08
691:References
350:Saint Afra
185:mediatised
92:Government
1100:* Also a
539:(1169–74)
537:Biberbach
523:(1109–20)
475:Regimbald
127:immediacy
979:Nienburg
964:Memleben
953:Kaisheim
948:Hersfeld
938:Gernrode
679:See also
354:Augsburg
297:De facto
244:Augsburg
163:Augsburg
1089:Buxheim
943:Herford
892:College
890:Rhenish
888:of the
725:, 2011.
672:Simpert
666:Burials
580:Hagenau
446:Bavaria
379:priests
372:History
358:Bavaria
292:De jure
283:Germany
189:Bavaria
172:Bavaria
157:•
151:1643/44
84:Capital
1024:Werden
915:Buchau
879:
738:. 1627
450:French
415:German
387:relics
334:German
76:Status
1014:Thorn
927:Essen
521:Egino
505:1094)
348:and
194:1806
177:1802
170:and
132:1577
444:of
295:b:
290:a:
187:to
161:to
143:by
1121::
884:—
707:.
503:ca
417::
360:.
356:,
336::
1091:†
1082:)
1076:(
1053:)
955:†
929:*
923:*
917:*
908:)
900:(
866:e
859:t
852:v
745:.
711:.
413:(
332:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
