Knowledge (XXG)

St. Croix Island (Algoa Bay)

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43: 294:) is equally sparsely vegetated and is less than 20 m (66 ft) in elevation, and is roughly 250 m × 200 m (820 ft × 660 ft) in size with a northwest-southeast orientation. It is 5.75 km (3.57 mi) to sea from the nearest point on the mainland and 1.75 km (1.09 mi) south of St. Croix. It is named after Naval Commissioner 159: 50: 218:
is 3.9 km (2.4 mi) from the nearest land and rises to 59 m (194 ft). The BirdLife fact sheet states the 12 ha (30 acres) island is only 58 m (190 ft) above sea level. It adds that the island is rocky and “supports minimal vegetation”. The island runs 700 m
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take tourists to see these birds. The population's modern history peaked in 1993, when 63,000 penguins lived there. The population is in decline, following the national and species' trend despite the best efforts of conservation group
310:’s 2.6 km (1.6 mi) long eastern breakwater. Jahleel is about the same size as Brenton and has a north-south axis. It is 5.75 km (3.57 mi) west of St. Croix, and is named after Sir Jahleel Brenton. 414: 219:(2,300 ft) along a northwest, southeast axis and is about 360 m (1,180 ft) wide at its broadest – along the west coast. Its highest point is halfway along the north coast. 257: 181: 42: 415:
https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2022-06-02-environmental-group-demands-end-to-ship-to-ship-bunkering-in-algoa-bay-after-toxic-oil-spills/%7Ctitle=Environmental
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As of 2022 there has been no environmental impact assessment of the ship to shore bunkering with further spills leading to the collapse of the breading colonies.
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Jahleel, at less than 10 m (33 ft) in height, is just over 1 km (0.62 mi) from the closest beach and less than that from the
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group demands end to ship-to-ship bunkering in Algoa Bay after toxic oil spills|website=dailymaverick.co.za|language=en})
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harbour development. From here the island is about 4 km to sea. Two disused stone bungalows, used by
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breeding on the island it is the largest breeding colony of this penguin species. Boat trips out of
220: 146:. The islands are of critical importance to sea bird populations, including the endangered 330:(Map). Chief Directorate Mapping and Surveying of the national Department of Land Affairs. 224: 147: 307: 240: 228: 143: 427: 162:
St. Croix Island seen from the nearest landfall at Hougham Park, just east of the
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In 2019, the penguins of St. Croix island were impacted by an oil spill at the
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planted a padrão and celebrated Mass on the island in March 1488. With 22,000
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Ordnance map 3325DC & DD 3425BA, Port Elizabeth
142:, South Africa, located within 8 kilometres of the 117: 80: 72: 67: 8: 27: 342:"St Croix Island | Animal Demography Unit" 26: 49: 319: 7: 439:Indian Ocean islands of South Africa 138:is the largest of three islands in 174:for research purposes are visible. 25: 48: 41: 1: 434:Landforms of the Eastern Cape 172:University of Port Elizabeth 365:Paton, Clare (2019-10-18). 170:collectors and then by the 455: 122: 36: 32: 175: 274:33.81750°S 25.76500°E 198:33.79944°S 25.76972°E 161: 102:33.80853°S 25.73719°E 371:Worldwide Experience 178:St. Croix Island at 296:Sir Jahleel Brenton 279:-33.81750; 25.76500 269: /  203:-33.79944; 25.76972 193: /  107:-33.80853; 25.73719 98: /  29: 176: 346:www.adu.uct.ac.za 131: 130: 56:St. Croix Islands 28:St. Croix Islands 16:(Redirected from 446: 418: 411: 405: 404: 402: 401: 387: 381: 380: 378: 377: 362: 356: 355: 353: 352: 338: 332: 331: 324: 293: 292: 290: 289: 288: 286: 281: 280: 275: 270: 267: 266: 265: 262: 254:Brenton Island ( 225:African penguins 221:Bartholomeu Dias 217: 216: 214: 213: 212: 210: 205: 204: 199: 194: 191: 190: 189: 186: 154:St. Croix Island 136:St. Croix Island 113: 112: 110: 109: 108: 103: 99: 96: 95: 94: 91: 52: 51: 45: 30: 21: 18:St Croix Islands 454: 453: 449: 448: 447: 445: 444: 443: 424: 423: 422: 421: 413:({Cite web|url= 412: 408: 399: 397: 389: 388: 384: 375: 373: 364: 363: 359: 350: 348: 340: 339: 335: 326: 325: 321: 316: 304: 284: 282: 278: 276: 272: 271: 268: 263: 260: 258: 256: 255: 252: 208: 206: 202: 200: 196: 195: 192: 187: 184: 182: 180: 179: 156: 148:African penguin 127: 106: 104: 100: 97: 92: 89: 87: 85: 84: 63: 62: 61: 60: 59: 58: 57: 53: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 452: 450: 442: 441: 436: 426: 425: 420: 419: 406: 382: 357: 333: 318: 317: 315: 312: 308:Port of Ngqura 303: 302:Jahleel Island 300: 285:Brenton Island 251: 250:Brenton Island 248: 241:Port of Ngqura 229:Port Elizabeth 155: 152: 144:Port of Nqgura 129: 128: 123: 120: 119: 118:Administration 115: 114: 82: 78: 77: 74: 70: 69: 65: 64: 55: 54: 47: 46: 40: 39: 38: 37: 34: 33: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 451: 440: 437: 435: 432: 431: 429: 416: 410: 407: 396: 392: 386: 383: 372: 368: 361: 358: 347: 343: 337: 334: 329: 323: 320: 313: 311: 309: 301: 299: 297: 291: 249: 247: 244: 242: 237: 235: 230: 226: 222: 215: 173: 169: 165: 160: 153: 151: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 126: 121: 116: 111: 83: 79: 75: 71: 66: 44: 35: 31: 19: 409: 398:. Retrieved 394: 385: 374:. Retrieved 370: 360: 349:. Retrieved 345: 336: 327: 322: 305: 253: 245: 238: 177: 135: 134: 132: 125:South Africa 124: 76:Indian Ocean 277: / 201: / 105: / 81:Coordinates 428:Categories 400:2020-04-23 376:2020-07-12 351:2020-07-12 314:References 283: ( 264:25°45′54″E 207: ( 188:25°46′11″E 185:33°47′58″S 93:25°44′14″E 90:33°48′31″S 261:33°49′3″S 140:Algoa Bay 68:Geography 395:phys.org 209:St Croix 73:Location 234:SANCCOB 168:guano 164:Coega 430:: 393:. 369:. 344:. 298:. 243:. 236:. 150:. 403:. 379:. 354:. 287:) 211:) 20:)

Index

St Croix Islands
St. Croix Islands is located in Eastern Cape
33°48′31″S 25°44′14″E / 33.80853°S 25.73719°E / -33.80853; 25.73719
Algoa Bay
Port of Nqgura
African penguin

Coega
guano
University of Port Elizabeth
33°47′58″S 25°46′11″E / 33.79944°S 25.76972°E / -33.79944; 25.76972 (St Croix)
Bartholomeu Dias
African penguins
Port Elizabeth
SANCCOB
Port of Ngqura
33°49′3″S 25°45′54″E / 33.81750°S 25.76500°E / -33.81750; 25.76500 (Brenton Island)
Sir Jahleel Brenton
Port of Ngqura
"St Croix Island | Animal Demography Unit"
"The Endangered African Penguin - Oil Spills and Current Stats"
"Refuelling under scrutiny as S.Africa penguins hit by oil spill"
https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2022-06-02-environmental-group-demands-end-to-ship-to-ship-bunkering-in-algoa-bay-after-toxic-oil-spills/%7Ctitle=Environmental
Categories
Landforms of the Eastern Cape
Indian Ocean islands of South Africa

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