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Saint Mungo

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44: 413: 622:: refers to the story about Queen Languoreth of Strathclyde who was suspected of infidelity by her husband. King Riderch demanded to see her ring, which he claimed she had given to her lover. In reality the King had thrown it into the River Clyde. Faced with execution she appealed for help to Mungo, who ordered a messenger to catch a fish in the river. On opening the fish, the ring was miraculously found inside, which allowed the Queen to clear her name. (This story may be confused with an almost identical one concerning King 566: 736: 856: 1072:, was named after the saint by its founder. The Glasgow-born Harry Stone named it in honour of the patron saint of his birth city when the charity was established in 1969. Saint Mungo's runs hostels, outreach, emergency shelters, and employment and training services. It provides an online and in-person "Recovery College" free to its students. 491:, on the site of modern Glasgow. He built his church across the water from an extinct volcano, next to the Molendinar Burn, where the present medieval cathedral now stands. For some thirteen years, he laboured in the district, living a most austere life in a small cell and making many converts by his holy example and his preaching. 1433:"The grandchildren of Lady Anne Clifford were sent to Utrecht in 1655 for the treatment of rickets and returned two years later in a man-of-war. On their return they were taken off to St Mungo's well, near Knaresborough, for further treatment by cold bathing." (Swinburne, L. M. "Rickets and the Fairfax family receipt books" 452:
manuscript. However, other historic accounts claim Owain and Teneu (also known as Thaney) had a love affair whilst he was still married to his wife Penarwen and that her father, King Lot, separated the pair after she became pregnant. Later, allegedly, after Penarwen died, Tenue/Thaney returned to
987:
there is a church and a well named after him. The Cumbrian parish churches at Crossthwaite in Keswick, Mungrisdale, Castle Sowerby, and Irthington are also dedicated to St Kentigern. There are two Cumbrian churches dedicated to St Mungo, one at Bromfield (also a well and castle) and one at
557:, who was at that time labouring in Strathtay. The two saints embraced, held long converse, and exchanged their pastoral staves. In old age, Mungo became very feeble and his chin had to be set in place with a bandage. He is said to have died in his bath, on Sunday 13 January. 616:: the bell is thought to have been brought by Mungo from Rome. It was said to have been used in services and to mourn the dead. The original bell no longer exists, and a replacement, created in the 1640s, is now on display in Glasgow. 1064:
There is a United Church of Canada charge in Cushing Quebec Canada, Saint Mungo's United Church. Built in the 1836 originally as a Church of Scotland, it has recently been restored for its 180th anniversary.
1079:'s Chapel) in Culross is traditionally said to have been built on the site of Mungo's birth place. Founded in 1503, it later fell into ruin and was silted up. The site was excavated in 1926. It is now a 657:
was named after him. There seems little reason to doubt that Mungo was one of the first evangelists of Strathclyde, under the patronage of King Rhiderch Hael, and probably became the first
664:
Jocelin seems to have altered parts of the original life that he did not understand; while adding others, like the trip to Rome, that served his own purposes, largely the promotion of the
494:
A strong anti-Christian movement in Strathclyde, headed by a certain King Morken, compelled Mungo to leave the district, and he retired to Wales, via Cumbria, staying for a time with
1259:) are unfounded. The element is barely known in Brythonic personal names and the meaning 'co-prince' or 'our ruler' (sic.) seems unlikely as a birth name. Moreover, the Brit. 43: 687:
as 612. 13 January was a Sunday in both 603 and 614. David McRoberts has argued that his death in the bath is a garbled version of his collapse during a baptismal service.
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invention. However, in Scotland, excavations at Hoddom have brought confirmation of early Christian activity there, uncovering a late 6th-century stone baptistery.
610:: Mungo had been left in charge of a fire in Saint Serf's monastery. He fell asleep and the fire went out. Taking a hazel branch, he restarted the fire. 1500: 1149: 683:
Details of Mungo's infirmity have a ring of authenticity about them. The year of Mungo's death is sometimes given as 603, but is recorded in the
836: 1748:. 8 vols. Felinfach: Llanerch (Facsim. reprint in 8 parts of the 4 vol. ed. published: London: Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion, 1907–1913.) 2167: 1330: 1239:
equivalents mean 'sooner, earlier, prior' and not 'chief' as is assumed by the derivation. Suggestions that the name may derive from British
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in that area. It was Serf who gave him his popular pet-name. At the age of twenty-five, Mungo began his missionary labours on the
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in 573 has led to a connection being made between this battle, the rise of Riderch Hael and the return of Mungo to Strathclyde.
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Davies, John Reuben, "Bishop Kentigern among the Britons," in Boardman, Steve, John Reuben Davies, Eila Williamson (eds),
1715: 989: 962:, a chapel dedicated to St. Mungo is thought to have been erected during the fourteenth or fifteenth-century. The present 715: 359: 2207: 2202: 2177: 966: 934:
was built in the town in the late 19th century. It is still present but has been converted to housing and office space.
2187: 2172: 758:. His remains are said to still rest in the crypt. A spring called "St. Mungo's Well" fell eastwards from the apse. 412: 2025: 1818:
McArthur Irvin, Lindsay, "Building a British Identity: Jocelin of Furness's Use of Sources in Vita Kentigerni," in
948: 844: 1175: 890: 351: 1608: 2212: 1896: 821: 623: 1119: 1069: 1050: 952: 777: 770: 110: 1345: 668:. Some new parts may have been collected from genuine local stories, particularly those of Mungo's work in 2182: 1926: 1683: 208: 82: 1104:
St. Mungo's Hospital for Magical Maladies and Injuries is the primary hospital of Magical Britain in the
727:, only to leave her for a period to go adventuring. This suggests that the works share a common source. 577:, he performed four miracles in Glasgow. The following verse is used to remember Mungo's four miracles: 519: 453:
King Owain and the pair were able to marry before King Owain met his death battling Bernicia in 597 AD.
95: 1751: 896: 710: 1543: 908: 813: 755: 1854: 2217: 2162: 2086: 1889: 1741: 1298:, see Lindsay McArthur Irvin, "Building a British Identity: Jocelin of Furness's use of sources in 1038: 1012:
Also in Cumbria, there are two Greek Orthodox Communities venerated to St. Mungo/Kentigern, one in
699: 105: 549:. He eventually returned to Glasgow where a large community grew up around him. It was nearby, in 2126: 1688: 1080: 963: 942: 916: 869:
Saint Mungo founded a number of churches during his period as Archbishop of Strathclyde of which
665: 527: 507: 503: 381: 347: 135: 100: 1027:, a suburb of the city of Manchester, a Roman Catholic church is dedicated to Saint Kentigern. 384:
in about 1185. Jocelyn states that he rewrote the 'life' from an earlier Glasgow legend and an
2116: 2081: 2030: 1784: 1326: 1206: 1013: 840: 747: 740: 658: 128: 1830: 1569: 1710: 1232: 1098: 1017: 912: 684: 565: 305: 244: 2111: 1974: 1943: 1451: 1409: 1236: 695: 449: 445: 393: 145: 930:, founded shortly before his death, and which now stands in ruins. Another church called 1658: 1478: 388:
document. There are certainly two other medieval lives: the earlier partial life in the
2121: 2035: 1994: 1140:, a novel by Douglas Stuart. Name holds symbolic importance for the character's story. 1068:
Although secular, the English charity for the support and empowerment of the homeless,
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Bishop with a robin on his shoulder; holding a bell and a fish with a ring in its mouth
1609:"Soup and sympathy: Mark Gould talks to Charles Fraser, chief executive of St Mungo's" 2156: 2106: 2061: 1755: 1124: 1111: 980: 542: 499: 441: 288:'chief prince' based on the English form Kentigern, but the Old Welsh form above and 2101: 2096: 1106: 1093: 829: 457: 212: 155: 1594: 1525: 1320: 2040: 1979: 1306:, eds. Ana Mariković & Trpimir Vedriš; Zagreb: Hagiotheca, 2010; pp. 103–17. 1136: 1046: 1024: 973: 627: 604:: Mungo restored life to a robin that had been killed by some of his classmates. 523: 495: 488: 378: 289: 1633: 694:
and Kentigern', Mungo appears in conflict with the mad prophet, Lailoken alias
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Let Glasgow flourish by the preaching of His word and the praising of His name
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have printed a special mass for this feast, dating from the 13th century. His
762: 480: 420:. The chapel occupies a site traditionally regarded as the birthplace of Mungo 317: 1822:, eds. Ana Marinkovic and Trpimir Vedris (Zagreb: Hagiotheca, 2010), 103–117 1796: 1361: 1984: 1128: 1054: 1006: 996: 766: 550: 385: 375: 333: 272: 17: 2131: 2066: 2020: 2015: 1953: 1931: 1076: 1042: 984: 874: 810: 776:
Mungo's four religious miracles in Glasgow are represented in the city's
691: 673: 650: 546: 534: 522:, invited Mungo to return to his kingdom. He decided to go and appointed 511: 437: 429: 301: 168: 164: 1057:, and a joint Boys School, Girls School and Pre-School in the suburb of 735: 2141: 2071: 2056: 1058: 1031: 882: 863: 803: 724: 677: 669: 654: 554: 469: 461: 433: 417: 355: 232: 216: 160: 78: 59: 1179: 855: 798:
Saint Mungo's Well was a cold water spring and bath at Copgrove, near
1999: 1958: 927: 751: 646: 538: 172: 122: 976:, there is St. Mungo's Parish Church in the centre of the New Town. 2136: 1989: 1948: 1937: 1030:
St Kentigern's is a small Roman Catholic Church in the village of
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Kentigern with a robin, a bell and a fish with a ring in its mouth
649:. His maternal grandfather, Lleuddun, was probably a King of the 514:(St Asaph in English). While there, he undertook a pilgrimage to 235:, this saint is known by his birth and baptismal name Kentigern ( 1420:
Duggan, Joseph J. (1987). In Chrétien de Troyes; Burton Raffel,
690:
In a late 15th-century fragmentary manuscript generally called '
515: 473: 292: 1885: 1281:
However the meaning is disputed; as noted in Donald Attwater's
1769:(Woodbridge, Boydell Press, 2009) (Studies in Celtic History), 1881: 1827:"Identity and Alterity in Hagiography and the Cult of Saints" 1550:. Lanark and District Archaeological Society. 13 October 2011 761:
His festival was kept throughout Scotland on 13 January. The
672:. S. Mundahl-Harris has shown that Mungo's associations with 802:, North Yorkshire, formerly believed effective for treating 1304:
Identity and Alterity in Hagiography and the Cult of Saints
432:(Latin: Leudonus) who ruled a territory around what is now 281:. Other etymologies have been suggested, including British 1863:
Glasgow Museums: St Mungo Museum of Religious Life and Art
1829:. Centreleonardboyle.com. 19 December 2010. Archived from 1820:
Identity and Alterity in Hagiography and the Cult ofSaints
1570:"HOPE STREET ST KENTIGERN'S CHURCH (CHURCH OF SCOTLAND)" 1260: 1247: 1240: 1009:, Cumbria there is a church venerated to St. Kentigern. 282: 271:, a lord, prince, or king. The evidence is based on the 265: 254: 247: 818:, which served the around the Clyde from 1959 to 1975. 1526:"St Kentigern's Episcopal Church, Dennistoun, Glasgow" 456:
Her furious father had her thrown from the heights of
1740:
The Magnificent Gael 1976, World Media Productions*
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was a great centre of Christian pilgrimage until the
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Another church established by the saint himself was
2049: 2008: 1967: 1919: 1808:. London: Hodder & Stoughton (historical novel) 793:"Let Glasgow flourish by the preaching of the word" 723:, a version of Owain mab Urien, courts and marries 154: 144: 134: 119: 88: 65: 53: 34: 746:On the spot where Mungo was buried now stands the 336:, for example, in Dumfriesshire, which appears as 1117:Kentigern Gardens is the location of a murder in 1101:, as the titular saint of Father Brown's parish. 1034:, on the Beara peninsula in West Cork, Ireland. 1002:In Falkirk, there is a St. Mungo's High School. 769:in the West is 13 January. His feast day in the 354:and some other churches in the northern part of 995:There is a St Kentigern's school and church in 579: 276: 211:in the late sixth century, and the founder and 1075:The ruinous St. Mungo's Chapel (also known as 175:; those accused of infidelity; against bullies 1897: 1053:, a secondary co-ed college in the suburb of 791:, are both inspired by Mungo's original call 300:Particularly in Scotland, he is known by the 27:Apostle of the British Kingdom of Strathclyde 8: 1346:"Saint Mungo", Saint Mungo's Church, Glasgow 1266: 1254: 1226: 1225:It may also be worth noting that the Welsh 1205:. Edinburgh University Press. p. 676. 444:. She became pregnant after being raped by 337: 1904: 1890: 1882: 1799:. "The Catholic Encyclopedia". New Advent. 1684:"Culross, Low Causeway, St Mungo's Chapel" 1398: 1396: 1377: 1375: 31: 1322:The Beloved St. Mungo, Founder of Glasgow 460:. Surviving, she was then abandoned in a 332:, under which guise Kentigern appears in 1711:"Culross,St Mungo's or St Serf's Chapel" 1435:Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine 1362:"CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Saint Kentigern" 1355: 1353: 854: 851:Namesake churches, schools and charities 518:. However, the new King of Strathclyde, 1877:St Mungo's Holy Well, Alloway, Ayrshire 1167: 316:'my dear (one)'. The Mungo pet name or 1314: 1312: 1285:, Penguin, Harmondsworth, 1965; p. 213 1037:Mungo or Kentigern is the patron of a 945:congregation is named St Kentigern's. 809:Glasgow Fire Brigade also named their 545:, evangelising thence the district of 1424:, pp. 214–216. Yale University Press. 1203:Language and History in Early Britain 893:respectively dedicated to the saint. 243:). This name probably comes from the 7: 639:Mungo's ancestry is recorded in the 436:in Scotland, perhaps the kingdom of 253:, which is composed of the elements 1791:Celtic Saints: passionate wanderers 1783:. Edinburgh: Canongate Books & 1762:. New Haven: Yale University Press. 1383:"St Mungo and his mysterious deeds" 569:Saint Mungo (University of Glasgow) 1294:On this life by Jocelin, i.e. the 739:Tomb of St. Mungo in the crypt of 645:. His father, Owain was a King of 320:has a Gaelic parallel in the form 25: 1767:Saints' Cults in the Celtic World 1178:. Saints.sqpn.com. Archived from 1156:Saint Mungo, patron saint archive 824:steam locomotive 60145 was named 588:Here is the fish that never swam 304:Mungo, possibly derived from the 1744:& Fisher, John (1907: 2000) 1659:"Our services: Recovery College" 1283:The Penguin Dictionary of Saints 586:Here is the bell that never rang 584:Here is the tree that never grew 582:Here is the bird that never flew 533:For some years, Mungo fixed his 464:in which she drifted across the 428:was a princess, the daughter of 42: 1576:. Historic Environment Scotland 1574:Historic Scotland: Designations 1544:"St Kentigern's Church, Lanark" 1253:'with' (cognate with the Latin 1134:Mungo is the main character in 698:. Lailoken's appearance at the 297:do not appear to support this. 1595:St Kentigern’s Catholic Church 1325:. University of Ottawa Press. 1091:St. Mungo is mentioned in the 502:, and afterwards moving on to 346:in 1321. An ancient church in 1: 1968:Minor kingdoms and subregions 1868:Kentigern and Gonothigernus ( 1793:. London: Thames & Hudson 1760:Yvain, the Knight of the Lion 1716:Historic Environment Scotland 1422:Yvain, the Knight of the Lion 750:dedicated in his honour. His 716:Yvain, the Knight of the Lion 350:, is named after him, as are 2168:7th-century Christian saints 969:in Alloa was built in 1817. 1774:Pocket Dictionary of Saints 1746:Lives of the British Saints 1607:Gould, Mark (7 July 2009). 860:St Mungo's Church, Townhead 483:who was ministering to the 76:13 January 614 (aged 95–96) 36:Saint Kentigern alias Mungo 2234: 1319:Hale, Reginald B. (1989). 1265:would have rendered Welsh 1123:, a novel published under 1049:, which has two campuses: 360:St Mungo's Church, Dearham 339:ecclesia Sancti Kentigerni 204:, was a missionary in the 2198:Northern Brythonic saints 1870:Heroic Age Online Journal 1811:Wade-Evans, A. W. (1934) 1781:Angels, Fools and Tyrants 1403:"Kentigern", Foghlam Alba 1201:Jackson, Kenneth (1953). 967:St. Mungo's Parish Church 891:Scottish Episcopal Church 889:church and a traditional 873:is a notable example. At 553:, that he was visited by 352:Crosthwaite Parish Church 41: 2193:Medieval Scottish saints 1772:Delaney, John J. (1983) 828:, entering service with 822:LNER Peppercorn Class A1 709:bears similarities with 597:refer to the following: 479:Mungo was brought up by 476:. There Mungo was born. 1813:Welsh Christian Origins 1789:Rees, Elizabeth (2000) 1530:eastendepiscopal.org.uk 1261: 1249: 1242: 1051:Saint Kentigern College 953:Blackburn, West Lothian 949:St. Kentigern's Academy 771:Eastern Orthodox Church 719:. In ChrĂ©tien's story, 416:"St Mungo's Chapel" in 400:, based on Jocelyn, by 293: 284: 277: 267: 256: 249: 111:Eastern Orthodox Church 1802:Tranter, Nigel (1993) 1735:Sources and references 1452:"Yorkshire Holy Wells" 1360:Hunter-Blair, Oswald. 1268: 1255: 1227: 866: 743: 591: 570: 421: 392:manuscript now in the 338: 328: 322: 313: 240: 209:Kingdom of Strathclyde 197: 189: 83:Kingdom of Strathclyde 1815:. Oxford: Alden Press 1548:Clydesdale's Heritage 1505:The Church of England 1272:which does not occur. 1150:St Kentigern's Church 1131:of Robert Galbraith. 924:St Kentigern's Church 858: 787:and the more secular 738: 568: 415: 96:Roman Catholic Church 1742:Baring-Gould, Sabine 1152:– dedicated churches 1120:The Cuckoo's Calling 789:Let Glasgow flourish 780:. Glasgow's current 756:Scottish Reformation 666:Bishopric of Glasgow 2208:People from Culross 2203:People from Glasgow 2178:Bishops of St Asaph 2087:Gwallog ap Llaennog 1857:Life of Saint Mungo 1779:Lowe, Chris (1999) 1454:. Halikeld.f9.co.uk 1110:series of books by 1097:series of books by 1039:Presbyterian church 955:in September 1974. 707:Life of Saint Mungo 700:Battle of Arfderydd 575:Life of Saint Mungo 506:where he founded a 374:was written by the 372:Life of Saint Mungo 106:Presbyterian Church 2188:History of Glasgow 2173:Bishops of Glasgow 1752:ChrĂ©tien de Troyes 1597:on Eyeries website 1473:Kirkwood, Graeme. 1408:6 May 2014 at the 1081:scheduled monument 964:Church of Scotland 943:Church of Scotland 917:Bridgeton, Glasgow 897:St Mungo's Academy 885:there is a modern 867: 744: 713:'s French romance 711:ChrĂ©tien de Troyes 571: 528:Bishop of Llanelwy 422: 382:Jocelyn of Furness 348:Bromfield, Cumbria 308:equivalent of the 101:Anglican Communion 2150: 2149: 2142:Gwrgi and Peredur 2082:Elffin ap Gwyddno 1785:Historic Scotland 1366:www.newadvent.org 1332:978-0-7766-0227-1 1176:"Saint Kentigern" 1016:and the other in 1014:Dalton-in-Furness 841:Church of England 741:Glasgow Cathedral 659:Bishop of Glasgow 524:Saint Asaph/Asaff 448:according to the 402:John of Tynemouth 190:Cyndeyrn Garthwys 179: 178: 129:Glasgow Cathedral 89:Venerated in 16:(Redirected from 2225: 1906: 1899: 1892: 1883: 1842: 1840: 1838: 1728: 1727: 1725: 1723: 1707: 1701: 1700: 1698: 1696: 1680: 1674: 1673: 1671: 1669: 1655: 1649: 1648: 1646: 1644: 1630: 1624: 1623: 1621: 1619: 1604: 1598: 1592: 1586: 1585: 1583: 1581: 1566: 1560: 1559: 1557: 1555: 1540: 1534: 1533: 1522: 1516: 1515: 1513: 1511: 1497: 1491: 1490: 1488: 1486: 1477:. Archived from 1470: 1464: 1463: 1461: 1459: 1448: 1442: 1431: 1425: 1418: 1412: 1400: 1391: 1390: 1387:www.scotsman.com 1379: 1370: 1369: 1357: 1348: 1343: 1337: 1336: 1316: 1307: 1292: 1286: 1279: 1273: 1271: 1264: 1258: 1252: 1245: 1230: 1223: 1217: 1216: 1198: 1192: 1191: 1189: 1187: 1172: 1099:G. K. Chesterton 913:secondary school 830:British Railways 685:Annales Cambriae 396:, and the later 341: 331: 325: 296: 287: 280: 270: 259: 252: 125: 75: 73: 46: 32: 21: 2233: 2232: 2228: 2227: 2226: 2224: 2223: 2222: 2213:Anglican saints 2153: 2152: 2151: 2146: 2112:Owain mab Urien 2077:Saint Kentigern 2045: 2004: 1963: 1915: 1910: 1851: 1836: 1834: 1825: 1805:Druid Sacrifice 1797:"St. Kentigern" 1737: 1732: 1731: 1721: 1719: 1709: 1708: 1704: 1694: 1692: 1682: 1681: 1677: 1667: 1665: 1657: 1656: 1652: 1642: 1640: 1632: 1631: 1627: 1617: 1615: 1606: 1605: 1601: 1593: 1589: 1579: 1577: 1568: 1567: 1563: 1553: 1551: 1542: 1541: 1537: 1524: 1523: 1519: 1509: 1507: 1499: 1498: 1494: 1484: 1482: 1481:on 30 June 2012 1472: 1471: 1467: 1457: 1455: 1450: 1449: 1445: 1441:, 2006:391–95). 1432: 1428: 1419: 1415: 1410:Wayback Machine 1401: 1394: 1381: 1380: 1373: 1359: 1358: 1351: 1344: 1340: 1333: 1318: 1317: 1310: 1300:Vita Kentigerni 1296:Vita Kentigerni 1293: 1289: 1280: 1276: 1256:com-, con-, co- 1224: 1220: 1213: 1200: 1199: 1195: 1185: 1183: 1182:on 6 March 2012 1174: 1173: 1169: 1164: 1146: 1089: 853: 847:on 13 January. 773:is 14 January. 733: 637: 626:of Gwynedd and 590: 587: 585: 583: 563: 450:British Library 446:Owain mab Urien 424:Mungo's mother 410: 394:British Library 368: 225: 215:of the city of 120: 115: 77: 71: 69: 58: 49: 37: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2231: 2229: 2221: 2220: 2215: 2210: 2205: 2200: 2195: 2190: 2185: 2180: 2175: 2170: 2165: 2155: 2154: 2148: 2147: 2145: 2144: 2139: 2134: 2129: 2124: 2122:Rhydderch Hael 2119: 2114: 2109: 2104: 2099: 2094: 2089: 2084: 2079: 2074: 2069: 2064: 2059: 2053: 2051: 2047: 2046: 2044: 2043: 2038: 2036:Dumbarton Rock 2033: 2028: 2023: 2018: 2012: 2010: 2006: 2005: 2003: 2002: 1997: 1995:Manaw Gododdin 1992: 1987: 1982: 1977: 1971: 1969: 1965: 1964: 1962: 1961: 1956: 1951: 1946: 1941: 1935: 1929: 1923: 1921: 1920:Major kingdoms 1917: 1916: 1911: 1909: 1908: 1901: 1894: 1886: 1880: 1879: 1874: 1865: 1860: 1850: 1849:External links 1847: 1846: 1845: 1844: 1843: 1833:on 8 July 2011 1816: 1809: 1800: 1794: 1787: 1777: 1776:. Image Books. 1770: 1763: 1749: 1736: 1733: 1730: 1729: 1702: 1675: 1650: 1625: 1599: 1587: 1561: 1535: 1517: 1501:"The Calendar" 1492: 1465: 1443: 1426: 1413: 1392: 1371: 1349: 1338: 1331: 1308: 1287: 1274: 1218: 1211: 1193: 1166: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1159: 1158: 1153: 1145: 1142: 1088: 1085: 932:St Kentigern's 905:co-educational 901:Roman Catholic 887:Roman Catholic 852: 849: 732: 729: 642:Bonedd y Saint 636: 633: 632: 631: 617: 611: 605: 580: 562: 559: 535:Episcopal seat 530:in his place. 466:Firth of Forth 409: 406: 367: 364: 358:, for example 344:Arbroath Liber 285:Kintu-tigernos 224: 221: 177: 176: 158: 152: 151: 148: 142: 141: 138: 132: 131: 126: 117: 116: 114: 113: 108: 103: 98: 92: 90: 86: 85: 67: 63: 62: 55: 51: 50: 47: 39: 38: 35: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2230: 2219: 2216: 2214: 2211: 2209: 2206: 2204: 2201: 2199: 2196: 2194: 2191: 2189: 2186: 2184: 2183:City founders 2181: 2179: 2176: 2174: 2171: 2169: 2166: 2164: 2161: 2160: 2158: 2143: 2140: 2138: 2135: 2133: 2130: 2128: 2125: 2123: 2120: 2118: 2115: 2113: 2110: 2108: 2107:Myrddin Wyllt 2105: 2103: 2100: 2098: 2095: 2093: 2090: 2088: 2085: 2083: 2080: 2078: 2075: 2073: 2070: 2068: 2065: 2063: 2062:Clydno Eiddin 2060: 2058: 2055: 2054: 2052: 2048: 2042: 2039: 2037: 2034: 2032: 2031:Coed Celyddon 2029: 2027: 2024: 2022: 2019: 2017: 2014: 2013: 2011: 2007: 2001: 1998: 1996: 1993: 1991: 1988: 1986: 1983: 1981: 1978: 1976: 1973: 1972: 1970: 1966: 1960: 1957: 1955: 1952: 1950: 1947: 1945: 1942: 1939: 1936: 1933: 1930: 1928: 1925: 1924: 1922: 1918: 1914: 1907: 1902: 1900: 1895: 1893: 1888: 1887: 1884: 1878: 1875: 1873: 1871: 1866: 1864: 1861: 1859: 1858: 1853: 1852: 1848: 1832: 1828: 1824: 1823: 1821: 1817: 1814: 1810: 1807: 1806: 1801: 1798: 1795: 1792: 1788: 1786: 1782: 1778: 1775: 1771: 1768: 1764: 1761: 1758:, ed. (1987) 1757: 1756:Burton Raffel 1753: 1750: 1747: 1743: 1739: 1738: 1734: 1718: 1717: 1712: 1706: 1703: 1691: 1690: 1685: 1679: 1676: 1664: 1660: 1654: 1651: 1639: 1635: 1634:"Our history" 1629: 1626: 1614: 1610: 1603: 1600: 1596: 1591: 1588: 1575: 1571: 1565: 1562: 1549: 1545: 1539: 1536: 1531: 1527: 1521: 1518: 1506: 1502: 1496: 1493: 1480: 1476: 1469: 1466: 1453: 1447: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1430: 1427: 1423: 1417: 1414: 1411: 1407: 1404: 1399: 1397: 1393: 1388: 1384: 1378: 1376: 1372: 1367: 1363: 1356: 1354: 1350: 1347: 1342: 1339: 1334: 1328: 1324: 1323: 1315: 1313: 1309: 1305: 1301: 1297: 1291: 1288: 1284: 1278: 1275: 1270: 1263: 1257: 1251: 1244: 1238: 1234: 1229: 1222: 1219: 1214: 1212:1-85182-140-6 1208: 1204: 1197: 1194: 1181: 1177: 1171: 1168: 1161: 1157: 1154: 1151: 1148: 1147: 1143: 1141: 1139: 1138: 1132: 1130: 1126: 1125:J. K. Rowling 1122: 1121: 1115: 1113: 1112:J. K. Rowling 1109: 1108: 1102: 1100: 1096: 1095: 1086: 1084: 1082: 1078: 1073: 1071: 1066: 1062: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1048: 1044: 1040: 1035: 1033: 1028: 1026: 1021: 1019: 1015: 1010: 1008: 1003: 1000: 998: 993: 991: 986: 982: 981:Lake District 977: 975: 970: 968: 965: 961: 956: 954: 950: 946: 944: 940: 935: 933: 929: 925: 920: 918: 914: 910: 909:comprehensive 906: 902: 898: 894: 892: 888: 884: 880: 876: 872: 865: 861: 857: 850: 848: 846: 845:commemoration 842: 838: 833: 831: 827: 823: 819: 817: 816: 812: 807: 805: 801: 796: 794: 790: 786: 783: 779: 774: 772: 768: 764: 759: 757: 753: 749: 742: 737: 730: 728: 726: 722: 718: 717: 712: 708: 703: 701: 697: 693: 688: 686: 681: 679: 675: 671: 667: 662: 660: 656: 652: 648: 644: 643: 634: 629: 625: 621: 618: 615: 612: 609: 606: 603: 600: 599: 598: 596: 589: 578: 576: 567: 560: 558: 556: 555:Saint Columba 552: 548: 544: 543:Dumfriesshire 540: 536: 531: 529: 525: 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 497: 492: 490: 486: 482: 477: 475: 471: 467: 463: 459: 454: 451: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 430:King Lleuddun 427: 419: 414: 407: 405: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 380: 377: 373: 365: 363: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 340: 335: 330: 324: 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 298: 295: 291: 286: 279: 278:Conthigirn(i) 274: 269: 263: 258: 251: 250:Cuno-tigernos 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 222: 220: 218: 214: 210: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 174: 170: 166: 162: 159: 157: 153: 149: 147: 143: 139: 137: 133: 130: 127: 124: 118: 112: 109: 107: 104: 102: 99: 97: 94: 93: 91: 87: 84: 80: 68: 64: 61: 56: 52: 45: 40: 33: 30: 19: 2102:Morcant Bulc 2097:Llywarch Hen 2076: 2041:Ynys Metcaud 2009:Other places 1869: 1856: 1835:. 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Retrieved 1180:the original 1170: 1135: 1133: 1118: 1116: 1107:Harry Potter 1105: 1103: 1094:Father Brown 1092: 1090: 1074: 1067: 1063: 1036: 1029: 1022: 1011: 1004: 1001: 994: 978: 971: 957: 947: 936: 921: 895: 868: 834: 825: 820: 814: 808: 797: 792: 788: 784: 778:coat of arms 775: 760: 745: 714: 706: 704: 689: 682: 663: 640: 638: 619: 613: 607: 601: 592: 581: 574: 572: 532: 520:Riderch Hael 493: 478: 458:Traprain Law 455: 423: 397: 379:hagiographer 371: 369: 343: 299: 226: 213:patron saint 201: 200:), known as 181: 180: 29: 18:St Kentigern 1980:Calchfynydd 1837:14 November 1485:16 December 1458:14 November 1262:Kontigernos 1186:14 November 1137:Young Mungo 1070:St. Mungo's 1047:New Zealand 1025:Fallowfield 983:village of 974:Cumbernauld 915:located in 826:Saint Mungo 763:Bollandists 628:Saint Asaph 496:Saint David 366:Biographers 290:Old English 198:Kentigernus 2218:518 births 2163:614 deaths 2157:Categories 2092:Gwenddolau 1940:(possible) 1934:(possible) 1913:Hen Ogledd 1855:Jocelyn's 1668:28 January 1663:St Mungo's 1643:28 January 1638:St Mungo's 1618:28 January 1580:10 January 1554:10 January 1243:Kon-tigern 1041:school in 951:opened in 939:Kilmarnock 879:Dennistoun 871:Stobo Kirk 837:remembered 731:Veneration 500:St David's 481:Saint Serf 318:hypocorism 294:CundiĘ’eorn 146:Attributes 140:13 January 2127:Talhaearn 2016:Arfderydd 1985:Dunutinga 1129:pseudonym 1055:Pakuranga 1007:Grinsdale 997:Blackpool 835:Mungo is 832:in 1949. 815:St. Mungo 767:feast day 748:cathedral 551:Kilmacolm 508:cathedral 442:Old North 390:Cottonian 386:Old Irish 334:Kirkmahoe 273:Old Welsh 206:Brittonic 182:Kentigern 156:Patronage 72:614-01-13 2132:Taliesin 2067:Coel Hen 2026:Catraeth 2021:Carlisle 1954:Gododdin 1932:Bryneich 1927:Alt Clut 1510:27 March 1406:Archived 1269:Cynteyrn 1144:See also 1077:St. Serf 1043:Auckland 985:Caldbeck 875:Townhead 811:fireboat 692:Lailoken 674:St Asaph 651:Gododdin 635:Analysis 620:The Fish 614:The Bell 608:The Tree 602:The Bird 561:Miracles 547:Galloway 512:Llanelwy 438:Gododdin 376:monastic 302:pet name 241:Cyndeyrn 169:Penicuik 165:Scotland 2072:Cunedda 2057:Aneirin 1722:4 April 1695:4 April 1689:Canmore 1233:Cornish 1087:Fiction 1059:Remuera 1032:Eyeries 1018:Keswick 990:Dearham 979:In the 883:Glasgow 864:Glasgow 843:with a 839:in the 804:rickets 725:Laudine 676:were a 670:Cumbria 655:Lothian 624:Maelgwn 573:In the 504:Gwynedd 470:Culross 462:coracle 440:in the 434:Lothian 418:Culross 356:Cumbria 342:in the 323:Mo Choe 314:fy nghu 306:Cumbric 275:record 268:tigerno 245:British 233:England 217:Glasgow 161:Glasgow 79:Glasgow 60:Culross 2050:People 2000:Novant 1959:Rheged 1944:Ebrauc 1329:  1237:Breton 1209:  928:Lanark 752:shrine 696:Merlin 678:Norman 647:Rheged 595:verses 539:Hoddom 329:Mo Cha 264:, and 173:salmon 123:shrine 121:Major 57:518 AD 2137:Urien 1990:Eidyn 1975:Aeron 1949:Elmet 1938:Deifr 1302:, in 1267:* 1248:* 1246:with 1241:* 1162:Notes 960:Alloa 899:is a 800:Ripon 782:motto 721:Yvain 489:Clyde 485:Picts 426:Teneu 310:Welsh 283:* 266:* 262:hound 255:* 248:* 237:Welsh 229:Wales 202:Mungo 194:Latin 186:Welsh 136:Feast 2117:Pabo 1839:2012 1724:2024 1697:2024 1670:2022 1645:2022 1620:2022 1582:2016 1556:2016 1512:2021 1487:2011 1460:2012 1327:ISBN 1250:kom- 1235:and 1231:and 1228:cynt 1207:ISBN 1188:2012 941:, a 877:and 705:The 593:The 516:Rome 474:Fife 408:Life 398:Life 370:The 260:, a 231:and 223:Name 66:Died 54:Born 1127:'s 1023:In 1005:In 972:In 958:In 937:In 926:of 881:in 541:in 537:at 526:as 510:at 498:at 472:in 468:to 326:or 257:cun 227:In 2159:: 1872:) 1754:; 1713:. 1686:. 1661:. 1636:. 1611:. 1572:. 1546:. 1528:. 1503:. 1439:99 1437:, 1395:^ 1385:. 1374:^ 1364:. 1352:^ 1311:^ 1114:. 1083:. 1061:. 1045:, 1020:. 999:. 992:. 919:. 911:, 907:, 903:, 862:, 806:. 795:. 661:. 653:; 630:.) 404:. 362:. 312:: 239:: 219:. 196:: 192:; 188:: 171:; 167:; 163:; 81:, 1905:e 1898:t 1891:v 1841:. 1726:. 1699:. 1672:. 1647:. 1622:. 1584:. 1558:. 1532:. 1514:. 1489:. 1462:. 1389:. 1368:. 1335:. 1215:. 1190:. 184:( 74:) 70:( 20:)

Index

St Kentigern

Culross
Glasgow
Kingdom of Strathclyde
Roman Catholic Church
Anglican Communion
Presbyterian Church
Eastern Orthodox Church
shrine
Glasgow Cathedral
Feast
Attributes
Patronage
Glasgow
Scotland
Penicuik
salmon
Welsh
Latin
Brittonic
Kingdom of Strathclyde
patron saint
Glasgow
Wales
England
Welsh
British
hound
Old Welsh

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