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The place has considerable landmark quality and aesthetic appeal, and makes a strong aesthetic contribution to both the Spring Hill townscape and the skyline along St Pauls
Terrace. It remains an integral element in a cohesive ecclesiastical precinct formed with the adjoining church hall and boundary
784:
The interior is simple yet impressive: the nave, with its stone pillars and gothic arches, is spacious; exposed wooden arches support a roof lining of diagonal tongue and groove, v-jointed red cedar; and the walls are rendered. Each aisle has its own roof, above which a sequence of cusped windows in
776:
At the front a pair of large cedar doors open to a main entry porch paved with tessellated black and white marble. One of the stained glass windows in the entrance, designed by
Brisbane artist William Bustard and unveiled in 1923, depicts the apostle Nathaniel. This was donated by the Philp family,
846:
It is important in demonstrating the principal characteristics of 19th century Gothic church design in
Queensland: it remains substantially intact, and is one of few churches in Queensland to fully realise the "gothic" style in stone. In addition, St Paul's is significant for its early pipe organ,
837:
St Paul's
Presbyterian Church, constructed 1887-89, is significant historically for its association with the work of the Presbyterian Church in Queensland, and in particular, as evidence of the Creek Street congregation's anticipation of playing a prominent role in Queensland Presbyterianism.
663:
Much of the stone from the demolished Creek Street church was re-used in the
Leichhardt Street church. Also a stone wall with Glasgow-founded iron railings and entrance gates, a pipe organ manufactured by William Hill & Sons, London
704:
In the early 1980s the
Friends of St Paul's was established, which conducted an appeal to raise funds for restoration work. Funds from the appeal and various grants permitted repairs to some of the ornamental stonework.
682:
Despite grand visions of St Paul's as the state centre of
Presbyterian worship, the congregation was small and localised until the early 20th century, when a change of ministry encouraged a more active following.
686:
The interior of the church was redesigned in 1901. The organ and choir stalls were moved from a prominent position beneath the central arch to the southwest transept, and the pulpit was centrally elevated.
813:
St Paul's houses the only swung bell in
Brisbane, which was cast in 1888 by John Warner & Sons, London. The bell chamber is noted for its perfect acoustic properties in transmitting sound to the nave.
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In 1886 a brick and stone
Sabbath School Hall was erected on a corner of the site, and this building served as a temporary church for three years while the larger building was designed and constructed.
864:
It also has historical significance as the origin of the name of a principal
Brisbane street, St Pauls Terrace – indicative of a wider community association with the church as a Brisbane landmark.
693:
A number of church facilities were extended in the post-war period. This involved installation of an electronic carillon ("the chimes") in 1950; commissioning of stained glass lights – designed by
690:
St Paul's became a community landmark in Spring Hill, recognised officially with the mid-1930s renaming of a section of Leichhardt Street from Boundary Road to Brookes Street as St Pauls Terrace.
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Francis Drummond Greville Stanley was commissioned to design a building well beyond immediate requirements, in anticipation of the church playing a more prominent role in the development of
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and four large stained glass windows of European manufacture, which depict old testament prophets. Double arched windows along the aisles illustrate ten events in the life of
660:), who completed construction of the church in a little over 18 months. The foundation stone was laid on 8 October 1887 and the church was officially dedicated on 5 May 1889.
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in 1957 and executed by Oliver Cowley between 1958 and 1972 – for the aisle windows; the addition of an electro-pneumatic action to the organ in 1963; and the inclusion of a
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in 1886 and subsequently demolished. The sale enabled the purchase of a site in Leichhardt Street, Spring Hill for the construction of a new place of worship.
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Streets in 1863. This early timber structure was replaced in 1876 by a stone building of substantial proportions, which in turn was sold to the
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The place has a special association with the life or work of a particular person, group or organisation of importance in Queensland's history.
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To help finance a complete restoration, the rights were sold to develop an office tower and townhouse complex on the site of the former
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The Creek Street St Paul's Church was the location for the inaugural organ recital held in Brisbane, on 31 July 1883.
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743:. The chancel is truncated. Essentially the plan is symmetrical, with the addition of a small southwestern entry
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St Paul's is important as a major example of the ecclesiastical work of former colonial architect FDG Stanley.
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The place is important in demonstrating the principal characteristics of a particular class of cultural places.
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550:-style stone building which dominates the skyline at Spring Hill, was constructed between 1887 and 1889.
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After more than a century of use, St Paul's remains intact in form, structure, fabric and function.
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The steeply pitched gabled roof with ventilation gablets is clad in broad profile galvanised iron.
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in 1967. Renovation of the cedar pulpit, rostrum and communion table was undertaken in 1976.
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The place is important in demonstrating the evolution or pattern of Queensland's history.
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has been employed for internal joinery and furniture, and the sloping floor is of pine.
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sandstone for the window facings; and a softer and less robust sandstone, possibly from
720:
St Paul's Presbyterian Church is a stone, Gothic Revival-styled building complete with
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Three distinct types of stone have been employed in the construction: rough dressed
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following the death in 1922 of former businessman and Queensland premier, Sir
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Tower – bell / belfry, stained glass window/s, pipe organ, furniture/fittings
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on 8 October 2014). The geo-coordinates were originally computed from the
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1076:. National Library of Australia. 31 December 1904. p. 12.
15:
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The place is important because of its aesthetic significance.
712:, which was demolished. Eventually the land itself was sold.
621:
Stanley had designed a number of masonry churches, including
829:
on 21 October 1992 having satisfied the following criteria.
656:
11,000 project was builder and alderman Thomas Rees (later
222:
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19th-century Presbyterian church buildings in Australia
600:
St Paul's Presbyterian Church (left) and Hall (right),
43:
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This Knowledge (XXG) article was originally based on
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Cruciform in shape, the design incorporates a nave,
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of St Paul's, which at the time was a member of the
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732:rising 46 metres (150 ft) above the ground.
825:St Paul's Presbyterian Church was listed on the
761:quarries, for the walls and buttresses; durable
671:, and prophet lights donated in 1878 by former
1097:
949:"St Pauls Presbyterian Church (entry 600309)"
8:
1540:Gothic Revival church buildings in Australia
59:"St Paul's Presbyterian Church, Spring Hill"
48:introducing citations to additional sources
747:for the spiral staircase to the belltower.
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1535:Gothic Revival architecture in Queensland
1078:— 1904 newspaper article about the church
1033:"Queensland heritage register boundaries"
773:, for other facings and decorative work.
38:Relevant discussion may be found on the
1044:licence (accessed on 5 September 2014,
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564:United Presbyterian Church of Scotland
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7:
796:In the wall above the chancel are a
757:, probably from the Spring Hill and
1180:St John the Evangelist, Wallerawang
985:Organ Historical Trust of Australia
135:St Paul's Presbyterian Church, 2008
1365:Former Presbyterian, subsequently
1068:"BBISBANE'S HISTORIC CHURCHES.—VI"
1026:licence (accessed on 7 July 2014,
1015:"The Queensland heritage register"
14:
1515:Presbyterian churches in Brisbane
546:St Paul's Presbyterian Church, a
528:Francis Drummond Greville Stanley
303:Francis Drummond Greville Stanley
1530:1887 establishments in Australia
1115:Presbyterian Church of Australia
1007:
679:, were removed to the new site.
526:, Australia. It was designed by
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31:relies largely or entirely on a
20:
981:"St Paul's Presbyterian Church"
530:and built from 1887 to 1889 by
397:
295:
237:
847:stained glass and swung bell.
1:
979:Cox, Geoffrey (August 2017).
957:. Queensland Heritage Council
665:
612:Queensland Colonial Architect
601:
505:St Paul's Presbyterian Church
119:St Paul's Presbyterian Church
1505:Queensland Heritage Register
954:Queensland Heritage Register
827:Queensland Heritage Register
623:Holy Trinity Anglican Church
536:Queensland Heritage Register
440:St Pauls Presbyterian Church
430:Queensland Heritage Register
1545:Stone churches in Australia
1566:
1520:Churches completed in 1889
631:St Thomas' Anglican Church
616:Queensland Presbyterianism
1479:
1379:
1359:
1299:
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1155:Hunter Baillie, Annandale
1133:
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639:St Paul's Anglican Church
498:
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423:
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123:
1175:St Stephen's, Queanbeyan
580:Queensland National Bank
570:church on the corner of
514:at 43 St Pauls Terrace,
252:8 October 1887
1510:Spring Hill, Queensland
1404:St Andrew's, Deniliquin
1256:St Andrew's, Launceston
356:46 metres (150 ft)
1447:St John's, Neutral Bay
1437:St Andrew's, Innisfail
1424:St Margaret's, Hackett
1419:St David's, Haberfield
1399:St Andrew's, Bundaberg
1226:St Paul's, Spring Hill
607:
592:Second church building
566:, founded their first
534:. It was added to the
477:Significant components
448:State heritage (built)
369:stone; galvanised iron
124:St Paul's Presbyterian
1394:St Andrew's, Brisbane
1236:St Stephen's, Ipswich
1048:on 15 October 2014).
599:
554:First church building
507:is a heritage-listed
182:43 St Pauls Terrace,
1467:St John's, Wahroonga
1462:St Andrew's, Warwick
1457:St Stephen's, Sydney
1185:St Andrew's, Wingham
1150:Chinese, Surry Hills
1073:The Brisbane Courier
538:on 21 October 1992.
163:27.4607°S 153.0275°E
44:improve this article
1427:(co-denominational)
1272:St Columba's, Perth
1038:State of Queensland
1020:State of Queensland
739:, and well defined
652:Contractor for the
159: /
113:Church in Australia
1170:St Andrew's, Manly
673:Queensland Premier
608:
469:Significant period
461:Reference no.
309:Architectural type
168:-27.4607; 153.0275
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1442:St Paul's, Mackay
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1265:Western Australia
1205:Scots', Melbourne
1036:published by the
1018:published by the
677:Thomas McIlwraith
658:mayor of Brisbane
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337:Construction cost
289:Functional status
270:Paul, the Apostle
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1484:Calvinism portal
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1060:Official website
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456:21 October 1992
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635:Toowong
610:Former
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234:History
218:Website
198:Country
179:Address
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771:Goodna
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