803:. Stafford took the view that the conflict was essentially an "imperial" one, started and promoted by the British authorities. He objected to the British view that the colonial parliament should have primary responsibility for crushing the "rebel" tribes, and ignored the Governor's complaints about drastically reduced military expenditure. When the British government finally surrendered responsibility for dealing with the MΔori it demanded Stafford give substantial compensation for the costs of its military ventures. Stafford refused, and presented his own counter-claim for settler losses. In 1868, an agreement was reached where both sides would drop their claims.
784:
54:
831:, and Stafford began to focus on him rather than on Fox. Stafford did not greatly disapprove of Vogel's extensive public works plans, but complained that Vogel was reckless in their implementation. Fox's diminishing control over his administration eventually allowed Stafford to reclaim the premiership in 1872. Stafford's majority was small, however, and he was soon defeated in a vote of no confidence. With Bowen again refusing permission for an election, Stafford had no option but to resign. He was replaced by
436:
1752:
725:. Stafford refused offers of a ministerial position from both leaders. When Fox's government fell, having lasted exactly the same number of days as Sewell's, Stafford was deemed the only suitable candidate remaining, and agreed to become Premier. Stafford to date remains the youngest New Zealand Prime Minister on gaining office at 37 years, 5 weeks of age.
752:. Stafford condemned the decision on grounds of both economics and morality and considered resignation. Eventually, he chose to continue his premiership, but Stafford's views on relations with the MΔori were eventually to cause his departure regardless β attacks by William Fox on Stafford's "weakness", and Stafford's lack of support for the
795:
On 16 October 1865, when Weld retired due to ill health and stress, Stafford took up the premiership once again. As
Premier, he continued Weld's legislative program, but reduced what he saw as Weld's excessive expenditure (this having been one of the issues that caused the dislike between the two
838:
Stafford briefly attempted to unify the opposition, but found too many disparate personalities. Increasingly, Stafford began to work with Julius Vogel β despite
Stafford's criticism of Vogel's financial policies, and Vogel's role in ending Stafford's last premiership, the two shared many similar
855:
on 20 November 1868. He represented that electorate until he resigned on 25 February 1878. When Vogel was seeking to retire, Stafford again had a chance to return to government, but again declined. Stafford retired in 1878, strongly disliking the new premiership of former governor George Grey.
747:
In 1858 and 1859, Stafford was out of New
Zealand, attempting to negotiate on the country's behalf for various services. His trip proved problematic, however β during his absence, his colleagues and Governor Browne agreed to force MΔori into selling land at Waitara, despite Stafford's strong
743:
Stafford also clashed with the
Governor on the subject of the distribution of powers, particularly responsibility for dealings with MΔori. Thomas Gore Browne, disdainful of the chaotic nature of the Sewell and Fox premierships, did not believe that parliament should have control over such an
806:
Stafford's government maintained generally good relations with MΔori for some time. This exemplified by the establishment of MΔori seats in parliament in 1867, and by
Stafford's request for the governor to pardon "rebel" MΔori chiefs. The sudden military successes of
879:, Stafford died in London; sources differ whether this happened on 14 or 15 February 1901. He was survived by three daughters and three sons, the product of his marriage to Mary Bartley in 1859. Mary had died in 1899. A prior marriage to Emily Charlotte, daughter of
744:
important matter, while
Stafford pursued his old goal of democratic self-government. Stafford, on behalf of the new government, refused all responsibility for financing actions undertaken by the governor without parliament's approval.
519:. Among his achievements was the establishment of an education system (compulsory, free, and secular) which was later used as the basis of the national system. His administration of Nelson Province was well regarded by many.
2628:
720:
When the position of
Premier was created in 1856, Stafford refused to compete for the office. Instead, it was taken by Sewell. Sewell's term, however, lasted only thirteen days, after which he was replaced by
526:
was opened, however, Stafford did not seek election, claiming that it was inappropriate to enter national politics while still holding provincial office. Despite requests from politicians such as
2633:
2663:
872:
452:
767:
took the premiership. Domett's premiership has been described as "like a
Stafford ministry without Stafford", although the invasion of the Waikato began in July 1863. Domett was replaced by
860:
799:
Stafford's relations with the
Governor were gradually deteriorating. In particular, there was considerable debate over responsibility for financing military activity against MΔori in the
815:
caused many to claim that
Stafford's attempts at reconciliation had been misjudged. Stafford sought to call an election and gain a fresh mandate, but his move was blocked by Governor
460:
on three occasions in the mid 19th century. His total time in office is the longest of any leader without a political party. He is described as pragmatic, logical, and clear-sighted.
2688:
2668:
1501:
763:, whom Stafford believed he would be unable to override on policy matters β Stafford did not wish to become Premier if the Governor would simply block his policies. Instead,
759:
When Fox's government fell one year later, Stafford had the opportunity to become Premier again, but declined. His stated reason for doing so was his hostility to Governor
728:
Among Stafford's first acts as Premier were measures to define the relationship between central and provincial government. Also notable was the unofficial establishment of
1412:
1786:
2673:
2678:
2638:
691:
595:
2643:
839:
views. When Vogel became Premier, Stafford was offered a ministerial position, but declined on the grounds that he needed to attend to personal affairs.
2648:
1494:
1358:
2658:
2528:
1377:
435:
1631:
1514:
788:
2020:
1621:
481:
1487:
2653:
1699:
1779:
1581:
1387:
1194:
736:. This meant that much government business was conducted without the presence of the Governor, straining relations between Governor
668:
620:
570:
531:
44:
979:
General Assembly, House of Representatives, Saturday, 3 May 1856, Daily Southern Cross, Volume XIII, Issue 925, 9 May 1856, Page 2
819:, who had a strong dislike of Stafford. Stafford's government was defeated in 1869. His replacement was, once again, William Fox.
1365:
1338:
733:
217:
1461:
1423:
852:
848:
654:
606:
581:
535:
1755:
1556:
1444:
1321:
1225:
832:
209:
946:{DNZB|last=Bohan |first=Edmund |id=1s22 |title=Stafford, Edward William |access-date=10 July 2024|author-link=Edmund Bohan}}
1772:
1510:
1471:
1416:
1331:
1277:
457:
240:
66:
1694:
876:
775:. Weld, like Domett, followed policies similar to Stafford, although did not enjoy good personal relations with him.
756:, caused him to lose parliament's confidence by a single vote in July 1861. William Fox became Premier once again.
697:
674:
649:
626:
601:
576:
2185:
473:
2683:
512:
2593:
1840:
1531:
1270:
722:
197:
164:
109:
883:, had been childless, with Emily having died in 1857 at the age of 29. Stafford's lifespan paralleled that of
783:
1454:
753:
643:
2043:
925:
Public Meeting, Nelson Examiner and New Zealand Chronicle, Volume IX, Issue 456, 30 November 1850, Page 158
1403:
707:
684:
661:
636:
613:
588:
547:
523:
489:
485:
424:
1636:
771:
after little more than a year, but Whitaker himself only lasted a similar time before being replaced by
477:
53:
2623:
2618:
1479:
934:
Election Intelligence, Nelson Examiner and New Zealand Chronicle, Volume XIV, 7 November 1855, Page 2
859:
Stafford spent considerable time in England, devoting himself to business pursuits. He was granted a
791:
to leave the room: "Show Donald the door, Jamesβhe's far too great a man to be our agent any longer."
36:
1260:
729:
493:
295:
1601:
1546:
1136:
768:
760:
749:
737:
505:
97:
1151:
1739:
1348:
1221:
1190:
910:
880:
252:
1001:
970:
House of Representatives, Daily Southern Cross, Volume XIII, Issue 919, 18 April 1856, Page 3
2500:
1611:
800:
17:
1131:
1250:
1204:
516:
260:
1856:
1729:
1684:
1651:
1646:
1616:
1596:
1571:
1551:
1299:
884:
772:
497:
152:
87:
2612:
1734:
1709:
1661:
1626:
1591:
1566:
1541:
1436:
1432:
764:
501:
887:β he was born 31 days before the queen in 1819, and died 24 days after her in 1901.
484:. His family was prosperous, enabling him to receive a good education, first at the
1724:
1679:
1641:
1586:
1561:
1526:
1395:
1186:
828:
816:
527:
504:. In 1850, he joined increasing calls for New Zealand's self-government, including
185:
492:. In 1841β1842, he undertook travel in Australia, but chose to join relatives in
1714:
1689:
1666:
1656:
1606:
1576:
140:
1704:
1152:"Sir Edward William Stafford | New Zealand, Colonialism, Reforms | Britannica"
868:
812:
419:
1672:
469:
327:
863:
on his arrival, and was also offered governorships of Madras (now known as
1719:
808:
827:
Fox's government became increasingly dominated by its financial leader,
1764:
864:
496:
in 1843, where he soon became active in politics, criticising Governor
340:
2595:
A genealogical and heraldic history of the landed gentry of Ireland
912:
A genealogical and heraldic history of the landed gentry of Ireland
782:
796:
men). His administration was marked by efficiency and frugality.
1768:
1483:
2592:
Burke, Bernard; Fox-Davies, Arthur Charles (1 January 1912).
456:(23 April 1819 β 14 or 15 February 1901) served as the third
2629:
Knights Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George
954:
952:
873:
Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George
748:
objections. Forcing MΔori to sell their land triggered the
861:
Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George
488:
in Ireland where he excelled as a scholar, and then at
1114:
1112:
1110:
1085:
1083:
530:, Stafford declined to stand for parliament until the
480:
in 1828) and Anne, the daughter of Lieutenant-Colonel
468:
Edward William Stafford was born on 23 April 1819 in
2634:
Members of the New Zealand House of Representatives
909:Burke, Bernard; Fox-Davies, Arthur Charles (1912).
430:
418:
410:
355:
347:
334:
310:
305:
289:
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215:
203:
191:
181:
158:
146:
136:
115:
103:
93:
83:
64:
34:
2664:Superintendents of New Zealand provincial councils
1183:Edward Stafford, New Zealand's first statesman
2689:People educated at the Royal School Dungannon
1780:
1495:
8:
2669:New Zealand MPs for South Island electorates
851:on 19 November 1868, and was elected MP for
177:10 September 1872 β 11 October 1872
1511:Premiers and prime ministers of New Zealand
1209:New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840β1949
958:
1787:
1773:
1765:
1502:
1488:
1480:
1235:
1211:(3rd ed.). Wellington: Govt. Printer.
732:, which met independently of the official
52:
31:
27:Prime Minister of New Zealand in the 1800s
545:
942:
940:
901:
402: 1859; died 1899)
379: 1846; died 1857)
273:1 August 1853 β September 1856
230:4 November 1856 β 12 July 1861
132:16 October 1865 β 28 June 1869
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2077:
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2063:
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2056:
2042:
2028:
2026:
2019:
2012:
2010:
2008:
2006:
1968:
1942:
1940:
1938:
1922:
1920:
1918:
1912:
1910:
1908:
1906:
1888:
1885:
1871:
1869:
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1855:
1853:
1848:
1839:
1837:
1831:
1829:
1827:
1825:
1823:
1821:
1819:
1817:
1815:
1813:
1811:
1809:
1807:
1805:
1118:
1101:
1089:
1074:
1062:
1050:
1038:
1026:
1014:
988:
564:
561:
7:
2674:19th-century New Zealand politicians
2679:Colonial Secretaries of New Zealand
2639:Ministers of finance of New Zealand
871:, which he declined. Upgraded to a
511:In 1853, Stafford became the first
79:2 June 1856 β 12 July 1861
25:
2644:Scottish emigrants to New Zealand
1339:Colonial Secretary of New Zealand
1251:Superintendent of Nelson Province
787:Stafford asks a minister to show
261:Superintendent of Nelson Province
2649:Alumni of Trinity College Dublin
1751:
1750:
1218:Battlers Bluffers and Bully-Boys
434:
1462:Member of Parliament for Timaru
1424:Member of Parliament for Nelson
1002:"NZ politics, Premiers and PMs"
399:
376:
2659:Prime ministers of New Zealand
1220:(1st ed.). Random House.
1140:. 5 January 1888. p. 212.
1:
2067:
2048:
2032:
1875:
1189:, New Zealand: Hazard Press.
534:, when he was elected MP for
2186:Berkeley Buckingham Stafford
474:Berkeley Buckingham Stafford
18:Stafford Ministry, 1856β1861
877:1887 Golden Jubilee Honours
449:Sir Edward William Stafford
2705:
2654:Politicians from Edinburgh
500:'s "weak" response to the
2583:
2542:
2525:
2467:
2465:
2463:
2461:
2453:
2451:
2443:
2439:
2437:
2435:
2423:
2421:
2364:
2346:
2337:
2293:
2291:
2259:
2257:
2214:
2182:
2161:
2159:
2157:
2147:
2145:
2129:
2125:
2123:
2121:
2109:
2107:
2061:
2040:
2017:
2000:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1992:
1990:
1988:
1980:
1978:
1976:
1966:
1962:
1960:
1958:
1952:
1950:
1948:
1936:
1932:
1930:
1928:
1916:
1914:
1883:
1862:
1846:
1800:
1748:
1522:
1468:
1459:
1451:
1441:
1421:
1409:
1402:
1392:
1384:
1374:
1363:
1355:
1345:
1336:
1328:
1318:
1312:
1304:
1296:
1288:
1275:
1267:
1257:
1248:
1243:
1238:
701:
678:
653:
630:
605:
580:
558:
555:
442:
301:
266:
223:
170:
125:
72:
60:
51:
2325:Edward William Stafford
1216:Wolfe, Richard (2005).
847:Stafford resigned from
754:Invasion of the Waikato
472:, Scotland, the son of
338:February 1901 (aged 81)
315:Edward William Stafford
1404:New Zealand Parliament
1278:Premier of New Zealand
1205:Scholefield, Guy Hardy
1181:Bohan, Edward (1994).
792:
549:New Zealand Parliament
542:Premier of New Zealand
524:New Zealand Parliament
490:Trinity College Dublin
486:Royal School Dungannon
458:premier of New Zealand
425:Trinity College Dublin
67:Premier of New Zealand
2217:Frances Maria Whalley
2044:Edward Smith Stafford
786:
478:High Sheriff of Louth
464:Early life and career
2360:Fitzmaurice Stafford
1795:Stafford family tree
284:Position established
37:The Right Honourable
2021:Patrick Duff Tytler
1261:John Perry Robinson
552:
494:Nelson, New Zealand
296:John Perry Robinson
41:Sir Edward Stafford
2351:Chetwynd Francklyn
2333:Emily Blanche Carr
2059:Thomasine Sullivan
1430:Served alongside:
1366:Postmaster-General
1239:Political offices
1156:www.britannica.com
1137:The London Gazette
793:
769:Frederick Whitaker
750:First Taranaki War
738:Thomas Gore Browne
546:
506:universal suffrage
218:Colonial Secretary
98:Thomas Gore Browne
2606:
2605:
2578:
2577:
2503:Culling Carr-Gomm
1762:
1761:
1478:
1477:
1469:Succeeded by
1445:Nathaniel Edwards
1442:Succeeded by
1428:1855β1868
1393:Succeeded by
1375:Succeeded by
1349:Isaac Featherston
1346:Succeeded by
1322:George Waterhouse
1319:Succeeded by
1305:Succeeded by
1289:Succeeded by
1258:Succeeded by
881:William Wakefield
833:George Waterhouse
734:Executive Council
713:
712:
446:
445:
253:Isaac Featherston
210:George Waterhouse
16:(Redirected from
2696:
2684:Wakefield family
2599:
2367:Emily Mary Young
2349:Jeanie Elizabeth
2072:
2069:
2053:
2050:
2037:
2034:
2013:Isabella Erskine
1880:
1877:
1803:
1802:
1789:
1782:
1775:
1766:
1754:
1753:
1504:
1497:
1490:
1481:
1472:Richard Turnbull
1452:Preceded by
1410:Preceded by
1385:Preceded by
1356:Preceded by
1332:William Richmond
1329:Preceded by
1313:Preceded by
1297:Preceded by
1268:Preceded by
1236:
1231:
1212:
1200:
1167:
1166:
1164:
1162:
1148:
1142:
1141:
1128:
1122:
1116:
1105:
1099:
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1087:
1078:
1072:
1066:
1060:
1054:
1048:
1042:
1036:
1030:
1024:
1018:
1012:
1006:
1005:
998:
992:
986:
980:
977:
971:
968:
962:
959:Scholefield 1950
956:
947:
944:
935:
932:
926:
923:
917:
916:
906:
801:New Zealand Wars
740:and parliament.
553:
550:
532:election of 1855
455:
438:
403:
401:
380:
378:
324:
322:
306:Personal details
292:
280:
271:
249:
241:William Richmond
237:
228:
206:
194:
175:
161:
149:
130:
118:
106:
77:
56:
32:
21:
2704:
2703:
2699:
2698:
2697:
2695:
2694:
2693:
2609:
2608:
2607:
2602:
2591:
2579:
2533:
2531:Howard Stafford
2530:
2529:William Francis
2522:
2520:
2505:
2502:
2368:
2361:
2359:
2352:
2350:
2343:
2341:
2340:Francis Culling
2334:
2327:
2218:
2211:
2188:
2179:
2070:
2065:
2051:
2046:
2035:
2030:
2023:
2014:
1878:
1873:
1866:
1859:
1850:
1843:
1796:
1793:
1763:
1758:
1744:
1518:
1508:
1474:
1465:
1457:
1447:
1429:
1427:
1419:
1417:Samuel Stephens
1415:
1398:
1390:
1380:
1371:
1369:
1361:
1359:John Richardson
1351:
1342:
1334:
1324:
1316:
1308:
1302:
1292:
1285:
1283:
1281:
1273:
1263:
1254:
1234:
1228:
1215:
1203:
1197:
1180:
1176:
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1150:
1149:
1145:
1130:
1129:
1125:
1117:
1108:
1100:
1096:
1088:
1081:
1073:
1069:
1061:
1057:
1049:
1045:
1037:
1033:
1025:
1021:
1013:
1009:
1000:
999:
995:
987:
983:
978:
974:
969:
965:
957:
950:
945:
938:
933:
929:
924:
920:
908:
907:
903:
898:
893:
845:
825:
781:
718:
631:City of Nelson
548:
544:
517:Nelson Province
466:
451:
406:
405:
397:
393:
390:
382:
374:
370:
367:
366:Emily Wakefield
348:Political party
339:
326:
320:
318:
317:
316:
290:
278:
272:
267:
247:
235:
229:
224:
204:
192:
176:
171:
159:
147:
131:
126:
116:
104:
78:
73:
47:
42:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2702:
2700:
2692:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2651:
2646:
2641:
2636:
2631:
2626:
2621:
2611:
2610:
2604:
2603:
2601:
2600:
2598:. p. 656.
2584:
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2574:
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2569:
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2565:
2563:
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2559:
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2539:
2537:
2535:
2526:
2524:
2517:
2515:
2513:
2511:
2509:
2507:
2501:Hubert William
2498:
2496:
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2490:
2488:
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2478:
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2358:William Joseph
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2079:
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2057:
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2041:
2039:
2027:
2025:
2018:
2016:
2011:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2003:
2001:
1999:
1997:
1995:
1993:
1991:
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1911:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1903:
1901:
1899:
1897:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1872:Hugh Stafford
1870:
1868:
1863:
1861:
1857:William Tytler
1854:
1852:
1847:
1845:
1838:
1835:
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1443:
1440:
1420:
1411:
1407:
1406:
1400:
1399:
1394:
1391:
1386:
1382:
1381:
1378:James Paterson
1376:
1373:
1362:
1357:
1353:
1352:
1347:
1344:
1335:
1330:
1326:
1325:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1310:
1309:
1306:
1303:
1300:Frederick Weld
1298:
1294:
1293:
1290:
1287:
1274:
1269:
1265:
1264:
1259:
1256:
1247:
1241:
1240:
1233:
1232:
1226:
1213:
1201:
1195:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1169:
1168:
1143:
1123:
1106:
1094:
1079:
1067:
1055:
1053:, p. 198.
1043:
1041:, p. 168.
1031:
1019:
1017:, p. 100.
1007:
993:
981:
972:
963:
961:, p. 140.
948:
936:
927:
918:
915:. p. 656.
900:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
885:Queen Victoria
844:
841:
824:
821:
780:
777:
773:Frederick Weld
717:
714:
711:
710:
705:
703:
700:
695:
688:
687:
682:
680:
677:
672:
665:
664:
659:
657:
652:
647:
640:
639:
634:
632:
629:
624:
617:
616:
611:
609:
607:City of Nelson
604:
599:
592:
591:
586:
584:
582:Town of Nelson
579:
574:
567:
566:
563:
560:
557:
543:
540:
513:Superintendent
498:Robert FitzRoy
482:Patrick Tytler
465:
462:
444:
443:
440:
439:
432:
428:
427:
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416:
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183:
179:
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168:
167:
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156:
155:
153:Frederick Weld
150:
144:
143:
138:
134:
133:
123:
122:
119:
113:
112:
107:
101:
100:
95:
91:
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62:
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58:
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49:
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43:
40:
35:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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2381:
2379:
2378:
2326:
2308:
2306:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2233:
2231:
2230:
2210:John Stafford
2187:
2166:
2163:
2155:
2153:
2152:
2127:
2119:
2117:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2085:
2083:
2081:
2080:
2064:Hugh Stafford
2045:
2022:
2005:
2002:
1986:
1984:
1982:
1974:
1972:
1971:
1964:
1956:
1954:
1946:
1944:
1934:
1926:
1924:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1898:
1896:
1894:
1892:
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1858:
1849:Jean Stirling
1842:
1841:James Erskine
1836:
1834:
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1799:
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1486:
1485:
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1473:
1464:
1463:
1456:
1450:
1446:
1439:
1438:
1437:Oswald Curtis
1434:
1433:Alfred Domett
1426:
1425:
1418:
1414:
1408:
1405:
1401:
1397:
1389:
1383:
1379:
1368:
1367:
1360:
1354:
1350:
1341:
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1333:
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1262:
1253:
1252:
1246:
1242:
1237:
1229:
1223:
1219:
1214:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1196:0-908790-67-8
1192:
1188:
1184:
1179:
1178:
1173:
1157:
1153:
1147:
1144:
1139:
1138:
1133:
1127:
1124:
1121:, p. 28.
1120:
1115:
1113:
1111:
1107:
1104:, p. 22.
1103:
1098:
1095:
1092:, p. 27.
1091:
1086:
1084:
1080:
1077:, p. 29.
1076:
1071:
1068:
1065:, p. 46.
1064:
1059:
1056:
1052:
1047:
1044:
1040:
1035:
1032:
1029:, p. 84.
1028:
1023:
1020:
1016:
1011:
1008:
1003:
997:
994:
991:, p. 96.
990:
985:
982:
976:
973:
967:
964:
960:
955:
953:
949:
943:
941:
937:
931:
928:
922:
919:
914:
913:
905:
902:
895:
890:
888:
886:
882:
878:
874:
870:
866:
862:
857:
854:
850:
842:
840:
836:
834:
830:
822:
820:
818:
814:
810:
804:
802:
797:
790:
789:Donald McLean
785:
778:
776:
774:
770:
766:
765:Alfred Domett
762:
757:
755:
751:
745:
741:
739:
735:
731:
726:
724:
715:
709:
706:
704:
699:
696:
693:
690:
689:
686:
683:
681:
676:
673:
670:
667:
666:
663:
660:
658:
656:
651:
648:
645:
642:
641:
638:
635:
633:
628:
625:
622:
619:
618:
615:
612:
610:
608:
603:
600:
597:
594:
593:
590:
587:
585:
583:
578:
575:
572:
569:
568:
554:
551:
541:
539:
537:
533:
529:
525:
520:
518:
514:
509:
507:
503:
502:Wairau Affray
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
475:
471:
463:
461:
459:
454:
450:
441:
437:
433:
429:
426:
423:
421:
417:
413:
409:
384:
383:
361:
360:
358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
337:
333:
329:
325:23 April 1819
313:
309:
304:
300:
297:
294:
288:
285:
282:
276:
270:
265:
262:
257:
254:
251:
245:
242:
239:
233:
227:
222:
219:
214:
211:
208:
202:
199:
196:
190:
187:
184:
180:
174:
169:
166:
163:
157:
154:
151:
145:
142:
139:
135:
129:
124:
120:
114:
111:
108:
102:
99:
96:
92:
89:
86:
82:
76:
71:
68:
63:
59:
55:
50:
46:
38:
33:
30:
19:
2594:
2585:
2521:Culling Carr
2324:
1671:
1536:
1460:
1431:
1422:
1413:James Mackay
1396:Julius Vogel
1364:
1337:
1276:
1249:
1244:
1217:
1208:
1187:Christchurch
1182:
1174:Bibliography
1159:. Retrieved
1155:
1146:
1135:
1126:
1097:
1070:
1058:
1046:
1034:
1022:
1010:
996:
984:
975:
966:
930:
921:
911:
904:
858:
846:
837:
829:Julius Vogel
826:
817:George Bowen
805:
798:
794:
758:
746:
742:
727:
719:
694:–1878
671:–1875
646:–1870
623:–1868
598:–1866
573:–1860
528:Henry Sewell
521:
510:
467:
448:
447:
389:Mary Bartley
291:Succeeded by
283:
268:
248:Succeeded by
225:
205:Succeeded by
186:George Bowen
172:
160:Succeeded by
127:
117:Succeeded by
74:
29:
2624:1901 deaths
2619:1819 births
2534:(1854β1942)
2523:(1859β1931)
2506:(1877β1939)
2369:(1832β1909)
2362:(1820β1887)
2353:(1839β1869)
2344:(1834β1919)
2335:(1849β1909)
2219:(1788β1847)
2212:(1785β1846)
2189:(1797β1847)
2180:(died 1832)
2178:Anne Tytler
2071: 1754
2052: 1747
2036: 1773
2024:(1760β1849)
2015:(1761β1827)
1879: 1725
1867:(1722β1783)
1860:(1711β1792)
1851:(1719β1797)
1844:(1722β1796)
1315:William Fox
1307:William Fox
1291:William Fox
1271:William Fox
1132:"No. 25712"
779:Second term
761:George Grey
723:William Fox
708:Independent
685:Independent
662:Independent
637:Independent
614:Independent
589:Independent
562:Electorate
279:Preceded by
236:Preceded by
198:William Fox
193:Preceded by
165:William Fox
148:Preceded by
141:George Grey
121:William Fox
110:William Fox
105:Preceded by
2613:Categories
2519:Edith Mary
2029:Mary Agnew
1886:Mary Smith
1602:Hall-Jones
1557:Waterhouse
1466:1868β1878
1455:Alfred Cox
1343:1856β1861
1284:1865β1869
1282:1856β1861
1255:1853β1856
1245:New office
1227:1869417151
1119:Wolfe 2005
1102:Wolfe 2005
1090:Wolfe 2005
1075:Wolfe 2005
1063:Wolfe 2005
1051:Bohan 1994
1039:Bohan 1994
1027:Bohan 1994
1015:Bohan 1994
989:Bohan 1994
891:References
869:Queensland
843:Later life
823:Third term
813:Titokowaru
716:First term
420:Alma mater
330:, Scotland
321:1819-04-23
2342:Carr-Gomm
2328:1819β1901
1865:Ann Craig
1612:Mackenzie
1388:John Hall
1370:1865β1866
1207:(1950) .
896:Citations
522:When the
470:Edinburgh
431:Signature
343:, England
328:Edinburgh
269:In office
226:In office
173:In office
128:In office
75:In office
1756:Category
1675:(acting)
1662:Marshall
1652:Holyoake
1592:Ballance
1572:Atkinson
1547:Whitaker
1537:Stafford
809:Te Kooti
411:Children
182:Governor
137:Governor
94:Governor
88:Victoria
2590:Source:
1735:Hipkins
1725:English
1710:Shipley
1685:Muldoon
1680:Rowling
1647:Holland
1161:25 June
875:in the
865:Chennai
730:Cabinet
702:Timaru
679:Timaru
404:
396:
392:
381:
373:
369:
356:Spouses
84:Monarch
2586:Notes:
2073:β1819)
2054:β1802)
2038:β1846}
1881:β1783)
1730:Ardern
1705:Bolger
1695:Palmer
1642:Fraser
1637:Savage
1632:Forbes
1627:Coates
1617:Massey
1597:Seddon
1567:Pollen
1542:Domett
1527:Sewell
1224:
1193:
867:) and
853:Timaru
849:Nelson
655:Timaru
565:Party
556:Years
536:Nelson
341:London
1740:Luxon
1715:Clark
1700:Moore
1690:Lange
1587:Stout
1562:Vogel
1372:1869
1286:1872
559:Term
398:(
394:
375:(
371:
1673:Watt
1667:Kirk
1657:Nash
1622:Bell
1607:Ward
1582:Hall
1577:Grey
1552:Weld
1515:list
1222:ISBN
1191:ISBN
1163:2024
811:and
692:1875
669:1871
644:1868
621:1866
596:1860
571:1855
453:GCMG
351:None
335:Died
311:Born
259:1st
216:6th
65:3rd
45:GCMG
1720:Key
1532:Fox
698:6th
675:5th
650:4th
627:4th
602:3rd
577:2nd
515:of
2615::
2068:c.
2049:c.
2033:c.
1876:c.
1435:,
1185:.
1154:.
1134:.
1109:^
1082:^
951:^
939:^
835:.
538:.
508:.
400:m.
377:m.
2066:(
2047:(
2031:(
1874:(
1788:e
1781:t
1774:v
1517:)
1513:(
1503:e
1496:t
1489:v
1230:.
1199:.
1165:.
1004:.
476:(
414:6
323:)
319:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
