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Old Town, Warsaw

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773: 941: 1004: 875: 977: 953: 890: 813: 837: 902: 1097: 94: 411: 1149: 914: 445: 1073: 1061: 1137: 785: 1125: 1019: 78: 825: 1049: 1034: 797: 926: 849: 965: 2044: 989: 595:, as many as possible of the original bricks were reused. However, the reconstruction was not always accurate to prewar Warsaw, sometimes deference being given to an earlier period, an attempt being made to improve on the original, or an authentic-looking facade being made to cover a more modern building. The rubble was sifted for reusable decorative elements, which were reinserted into their original places. 472: 1085: 861: 152: 464: 518:, "The Strong and the Weak"). As depicted in the novel, the Old Town at that time was a slum neighborhood, with poor families—some Jewish, other Christian—living very crowded in subdivided tenements that had once been aristocrats' palaces. Parts of it were bohemian, with painters and artists having their studios, while some streets were a 1096: 772: 1896: 93: 940: 545:, the municipal authorities began refurbishing the Old Town and restoring it to its former glory. The Barbican and the Old Town Market Place were partly restored. These efforts, however, were brought to an end by the outbreak of 1963: 629:), which dates back to the end of the 13th century, is the true heart of the Old Town, and until the end of the 18th century it was the heart of all of Warsaw. Here the representatives of guilds and merchants met in the 1340: 663:). It was developed in the 14th century and continued to be a defensive area for the kings. The square was in its glory in the 17th century when Warsaw became the country's capital and it was here in 1644 that King 1880: 655:, which towers above the beautiful Old Town houses. Enclosed between the Old Town and the Royal Castle, Castle Square is steeped in history. Here was the gateway leading into the city called the 1956: 2333: 483:, and in 1817 the Town Hall was demolished. Since the 19th century, the four sides of the Market Square have borne the names of four notable Poles who once lived on the respective sides: 874: 1767: 394:, the Old Town was nearly totally destroyed, and subsequently reconstructed. The project was the world's first attempt to resurrect an entire historic city core and was included on the 2318: 1949: 686:, is a small triangular square. Its name comes from the 17th-century tenement houses which belonged to the canons of the Warsaw chapter. Some of these canons were quite famous, like 1003: 1332: 2328: 889: 1715: 901: 1511: 952: 709:. The bell was cast in 1646 by Daniel Tym—the designer of Sigismund's Column. Where the Canon Square meets the Royal Square is a covered passage built for Queen 1760: 1284: 1993: 1662: 1561: 812: 651:) is a visitor's first view of the reconstructed Old Town, when approaching from the more modern center of Warsaw. It is an impressive sight, dominated by 609:
architecture students' drawings, were used as essential sources in the reconstruction effort; however, Bellotto's drawings had not been entirely immune to
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The Old Town was established in the 13th century. Initially surrounded by an earthwork rampart, prior to 1339 it was fortified with brick
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list in 1980. The reconstruction efforts were again recognized in 2011 when all its documents and records were added to UNESCO's
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as "an outstanding example of a near-total reconstruction of a span of history covering the 13th to the 20th century.
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Until 1817 the Old Town's most notable feature was the Town Hall built before 1429. In 1701 the square was rebuilt by
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figure of Our Lady from the 18th century. In the middle of the square, is the bronze bell of Warsaw, that
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and embellishment, and in some cases this was transferred to the reconstructed buildings.
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as he was entering the cathedral. Also the narrowest house in Warsaw is located there.
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Neighbourhood and City Information System area in Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship, Poland
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Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians and Other Regions of Europe
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Tarnowskie Góry Lead-Silver-Zinc Mine and its Underground Water Management System
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1:300 model of Warsaw Old Town in 2nd half of 18th century, in Museum of Warsaw
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In 2011, the Archive of Warsaw Reconstruction Office was added to UNESCO’s
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the Mannerist Architectural and Park Landscape Complex and Pilgrimage Park
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Lokacje miejskie na obszarze Polski. Dokumentacja geograficzno-historyczna
1308:. Warsaw: Krajowa Agencja Wydawnicza, 1989, p. 30–36. ISBN 83-03-02485-X. 523: 463: 17: 1998: 695: 499: 456: 2003: 1977: 750:), as designated 16 September 1994. Its listing is maintained by the 730: 601: 448: 354: 350: 238: 217: 181: 157: 1446: 1362: 637:
until the great fire of 1607, after which they were rebuilt in late-
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was attacked by an assassin in the corridor before attending mass.
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In the early 1910s, Warsaw Old Town was the home of the prominent
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The location of the neighbourhood of Old Town in the district of
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once again became the seat of Poland's highest authorities: the
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Wooden Tserkvas of the Carpathian Region in Poland and Ukraine
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Warsaw Old Town surrounded by the old medieval defensive walls
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German Nazi Concentration and Extermination Camp (1940–1945)
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in the late 16th century and extended in the 1620s after
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Neighbourhood and City Information System area in Poland
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II, Warsaw, 1984, 1476: 1474: 1472: 1957: 1761: 729:In 1980, Warsaw's Old Town was placed on the 507: 8: 1612: 1610: 717:'s failed 1620 attempt to assassinate King 705:, founded in 1646 for the Jesuit Church in 467:Old Town during the Warsaw Uprising in 1944 2329:Rebuilt buildings and structures in Warsaw 1964: 1950: 1942: 1768: 1754: 1746: 1708: 1706: 1704: 1649: 1647: 1645: 1643: 459:at Świętojańska Street, early 18th century 46: 1911:Białowieża Forest / Belovezhskaya Pushcha 1876:Wooden churches of Southern Lesser Poland 1392:"Archive of Warsaw Reconstruction Office" 667:erected the column to glorify his father 1255: 1253: 1251: 580:. A statue commemorating the Uprising, " 2107:National Registry of Geographical Names 1842:Prehistoric Striped Flint Mining Region 1803:Castle of the Teutonic Order in Malbork 1247: 1179: 768: 210: 144: 109: 74: 69: 1421:ePrzewodnik / Perełki Warszawy on-line 895:Historical houses around Castle Square 2319:Neighbourhoods of Śródmieście, Warsaw 1713:"Kościoły w Warszawie - Stare Miasto" 1665:from the original on 18 February 2006 1564:from the original on 18 February 2006 495:(north) and Franciszek Barss (east). 315: 307: 297: 287: 277: 269: 261: 252: 227: 198: 186: 174: 162: 90: 7: 1659:eGuide / Treasures of Warsaw on-line 1558:eGuide / Treasures of Warsaw on-line 1492:from the original on 3 February 2014 1427:from the original on 7 February 2006 1277:"Obszary MSI. Dzielnica Śródmieście" 1266:, 1994, p. 806. ISBN 83-01-08836-2. 907:Old Town Market Place with tourists 508: 1457:from the original on 15 March 2017 1369:from the original on 15 March 2017 30:For other uses of "Old Town", see 25: 1343:from the original on 22 July 2023 752:National Heritage Board of Poland 357:, located within the district of 2042: 1365:. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. 1264:Polish Scientific Publishers PWN 1147: 1135: 1123: 1095: 1083: 1071: 1059: 1047: 1032: 1017: 1002: 987: 975: 963: 958:Defensive walls and the Barbican 951: 939: 924: 919:Statue of the mermaid (Old Town) 912: 900: 888: 873: 859: 847: 835: 823: 811: 795: 783: 771: 150: 92: 76: 1851:Muskauer Park / Park Mużakowski 1287:from the original on 2023-06-01 1155:Deanery of St. John's Cathedral 2324:World Heritage Sites in Poland 1929:shared with 17 other countries 1331:Stuart Dowell (21 July 2023). 1306:Najcenniejsze Zabytki Warszawy 320:666.78 ha (1,647.6 acres) 86:, located in Old Town, in 2018 1: 759:Memory of the World Programme 690:who was the co-author of the 475:Ruins of the Old Town in 1945 400:Memory of the World Programme 381: 2314:Historic districts in Poland 2202:Marshal Residential District 1554:"The Old Town Market Square" 341:, and historically known as 1688:Warszawa w latach 1526-1795 1624:(in Polish). Archived from 1591:(in Polish). Archived from 1447:"Historic Centre of Warsaw" 1363:"Historic Centre of Warsaw" 1321:, Katowice, 2007, p. 80-81. 1054:Gunpowder Tower, after 1379 514: 2355: 880:Medieval basements at the 692:Constitution of 3 May 1791 312:25.93 ha (64.1 acres) 256:UNESCO World Heritage Site 36: 29: 2040: 1919: 1821:Historic Centre of Warsaw 1486:www.destinationwarsaw.com 1417:"Kamienica "Pod Okrętem"" 554:Invasion of Poland (1939) 328: 324: 274:Cultural: (ii), (vi) 266:Historic Centre of Warsaw 249: 110: 91: 75: 70: 56: 32:Old Town (disambiguation) 1986:Municipal neighbourhoods 1903:Bieszczady National Park 1835:Krakow's Historic Centre 1808:Centennial Hall, Wrocław 1191:Stare Miasto w Warszawie 1106:corridor connecting the 818:Reconstructed townhouses 2053:City Information System 1066:Defensive walls, detail 675:is also located there. 574:systematically blown up 201:Municipal neighbourhood 104:City Information System 102:, in accordance to the 63:City Information System 2283:Warsaw Downtown County 1846:Medieval Town of Toruń 1585:"Rynek Starego Miasta" 867:Old Town Market Square 802:Warsaw old town wide ( 703:Jan Mikołaj Daniłowicz 476: 468: 460: 429:that later became the 418: 2258:Gmina Warsaw-Downtown 1826:Kalwaria Zebrzydowska 1816:in Jawor and Świdnica 1516:www.ilovepoland.co.uk 1260:Encyklopedia Warszawy 1114:, 16th century. King 700:Grand Crown Treasurer 623:Old Town Market Place 474: 466: 447: 433:. The Market Square ( 413: 396:UNESCO World Heritage 230: • Summer ( 130:52.24972°N 21.01222°E 39:Osiedle Staromiejskie 1777:World Heritage Sites 1736:Royal Castle website 1628:on 21 September 2013 1589:www.stare-miasto.com 1317:Robert Krzysztofik: 1112:St. John's Cathedral 1078:Szeroki Dunaj Street 995:St. John's Cathedral 830:Road to the Old Town 804:Rynek Starego Miasta 735:World Heritage Sites 684:St. John's Cathedral 627:Rynek Starego Miasta 582:the Little Insurgent 435:Rynek Starego Miasta 417:tenement, built 1466 371:St. John's Cathedral 170:Masovian Voivodeship 2253:Gmina Warsaw-Centre 2217:Osiedle Szwoleżerów 1932:shared with Belarus 1926:shared with Ukraine 1923:shared with Germany 1583:Marek Lewandowski. 1512:"Warsaw's Old Town" 1025:St. Martin's Church 535:President of Poland 509:שטאַרקע און שוואַכע 126: /  2263:Goverment District 1972:Neighbourhoods of 1856:Old City of Zamość 1795:Auschwitz-Birkenau 1718:2023-03-21 at the 742:Historic Monuments 719:Sigismund III Vasa 669:Sigismund III Vasa 653:Sigismund's Column 520:Red-light district 515:Shtarke un Shvache 477: 469: 461: 419: 289:Reference no. 135:52.24972; 21.01222 2296: 2295: 1939: 1938: 1813:Churches of Peace 1684:Stefan Kieniewicz 1130:Canonicity Square 688:Stanisław Staszic 639:Renaissance style 605:, as well as pre- 597:Bernardo Bellotto 543:Stefan Starzyński 485:Ignacy Zakrzewski 332: 331: 16:(Redirected from 2346: 2309:Old Town, Warsaw 2236:Historical areas 2171:Za Żelazną Bramą 2046: 1966: 1959: 1952: 1943: 1905: 1872:Royal Salt Mines 1831: 1817: 1799: 1770: 1763: 1756: 1747: 1723: 1710: 1699: 1681: 1675: 1674: 1672: 1670: 1651: 1638: 1637: 1635: 1633: 1614: 1605: 1604: 1602: 1600: 1580: 1574: 1573: 1571: 1569: 1550: 1544: 1538: 1532: 1531: 1529: 1527: 1518:. 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Following the 517: 511: 510: 427:Dukes of Mazovia 386: 383: 337:, also known as 235: 156: 154: 153: 141: 140: 138: 137: 136: 131: 127: 124: 123: 122: 119: 96: 80: 47: 21: 2354: 2353: 2349: 2348: 2347: 2345: 2344: 2343: 2299: 2298: 2297: 2292: 2278:Police District 2231: 2175: 2101: 2047: 2038: 1980: 1970: 1940: 1935: 1915: 1901: 1885: 1829: 1815: 1797: 1783: 1774: 1741:Old Town Photos 1732: 1727: 1726: 1720:Wayback Machine 1711: 1702: 1682: 1678: 1668: 1666: 1653: 1652: 1641: 1631: 1629: 1616: 1615: 1608: 1598: 1596: 1595:on 3 March 2016 1582: 1581: 1577: 1567: 1565: 1552: 1551: 1547: 1539: 1535: 1525: 1523: 1510: 1509: 1505: 1495: 1493: 1480: 1479: 1470: 1460: 1458: 1445: 1444: 1440: 1430: 1428: 1415: 1414: 1410: 1400: 1398: 1390: 1389: 1382: 1372: 1370: 1361: 1360: 1356: 1346: 1344: 1330: 1329: 1325: 1316: 1312: 1304:Jerzy Lileyko: 1303: 1299: 1290: 1288: 1275: 1274: 1270: 1258: 1249: 1244: 1239: 1238: 1219: 1215: 1200: 1196: 1185: 1181: 1176: 1164: 1157: 1152: 1143: 1140: 1131: 1128: 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Index

Starówka
Old Town (disambiguation)
Osiedle Staromiejskie
Neighbourhood
City Information System
The Castle Square, located in Old Town, in 2018
Castle Square
The location of the neighbourhood of Old Town in the district of Śródmieście, in accordance to the City Information System
Śródmieście
City Information System
52°14′59″N 21°0′44″E / 52.24972°N 21.01222°E / 52.24972; 21.01222
Poland
Voivodeship
Masovian Voivodeship
City county
Warsaw
District
Śródmieście
Municipal neighbourhood
Staromiejskie
Time zone
UTC+1
CET
DST
UTC+2
CEST
UNESCO World Heritage Site
30bis
Europe
neighbourhood

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