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240:(LPTV) policy, but Pachul alleged that the CRTC was simply protecting established corporate broadcasters who had already failed in their responsibility to provide programming of community interest. On September 9, the station began broadcasting illegally as a pirate station.
247:
At one point in 2002, Star Ray broadcast on UHF 15 as text-only, based on a loophole by which it claimed text did not constitute "programming" and was therefore not prohibited. More recently, Star Ray has faced allegations that its operations interfere with
275:
In recent years, the station has broadcast over the
Internet. Pachul applied for another broadcasting licence on June 3, 2004, but as of 2008 the CRTC has not published a decision either approving or denying the 2004 licence application.
243:
Pachul appeared before the CRTC on
September 19, 2001, and was ordered to shut the station down by November 15 of that year. In December, the CRTC published a new policy permitting the development of community stations on LPTV.
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450:"CRTC 2001-109 Mandatory Order issued pursuant to subsection 12(2) of the Broadcasting Act concerning the operation of an unlicensed undertaking at Toronto, Ontario, Ottawa, 26 October 2001"
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On August 21, 2000, after five interventions from established broadcasters, the CRTC turned down Pachul's application, on the grounds that it did not meet with the CRTC's
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moved its signal to UHF 15 on
December 2, 2013, Pachul moved Star Ray TV to UHF channel 22 and began broadcasting in digital with a new
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212:(CRTC) for a licence to serve the community. Star Ray TV has temporary authority from
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Since its inception, Star Ray broadcast on UHF channel 15. However, since
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216:(formerly Industry Canada from 1993 to 2015) to transmit on
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337:"Pirate TV Station Brandishing Air Wave 'Sword' at CRTC"
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neighbourhood, was launched in 1997 when Jan Pachul, an
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Television channels and stations established in 1997
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471:"Proposed CRTC bill concerns community TV activists"
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channel 15 and 22 in
Toronto with call sign VX9AMK.
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Innovation, Science and
Economic Development Canada
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271:Star Ray TV's alternate logo, used on website
8:
402:. Cactus.independentmedia.ca. Archived from
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497:"Star Ray TV, Toronto's unchanging channel"
287:transmitter on December 13, 2013, with the
196:, Canada. The station, which broadcasts in
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27:
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1283:Northern Access Network various locations
427:. Friends.ca. 2001-08-06. Archived from
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16:Television station in Toronto, Ontario
7:
558:- Canadian Communication Foundation
562:Internet Broadcasting from Toronto
314:. Sceneandheard.ca. Archived from
14:
1313:Mass media regulation in Canada
1111:Independent television stations
567:TOchat, Star Ray's online forum
1333:1997 establishments in Ontario
1308:Television stations in Toronto
1:
503:. Toronto ON. Archived from
473:. 2007-12-17. Archived from
1323:Canadian community channels
528:"Star Ray Is back in ATSC!"
200:on channel 22 in Toronto's
126:; 27 years ago
1349:
1318:Pirate television stations
1059:
626:
556:VX9AMK (STAR RAY) history
526:Jan Pachul (2013-12-13).
208:operator, applied to the
26:
452:. Crtc.gc.ca. 2001-10-26
232:Star Ray TV test pattern
272:
238:low-power broadcasting
233:
1165:CHNU-DT Fraser Valley
381:. Techmediareports.ca
360:. Techmediareports.ca
270:
231:
139:Technical information
1236:CIRE-TV High Prairie
963:(Canadian side only)
718:, 41.2 SD simulcast)
608:Greater Toronto Area
604:broadcast television
507:on 24 September 2014
252:channel 13, home to
183:community television
1231:CIMC-TV Isle Madame
1211:CHMG-TV Quebec City
1206:CHCO-TV St. Andrews
1001:The Weather Network
530:. Star Ray TV Forum
23:
1201:CFTV-DT Leamington
1175:CJIL-DT Lethbridge
1149:CJON-DT St. John's
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1226:CIHC-TV Hay River
1216:CHNE-TV Cheticamp
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291:remaining 15 via
170:
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1265:CFSO-TV Cardston
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1170:CIIT-DT Winnipeg
1144:CFTU-DT Montreal
1139:CFHD-DT Montreal
1134:CHEK-DT Victoria
1129:CHCH-DT Hamilton
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1016:Defunct stations
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612:Golden Horseshoe
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477:on 2007-12-17
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431:on 2007-09-27
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22:"Star Ray TV"
1248:
1191:Conventional
1122:Conventional
1071:Rochester TV
1046:Leafs Nation
1038:
887:Peterborough
673:
665:
628:
614:, including
532:. Retrieved
521:
509:. Retrieved
505:the original
501:NOW Magazine
500:
495:Spurr, Ben.
490:
479:. Retrieved
475:the original
465:
454:. Retrieved
444:
433:. Retrieved
429:the original
419:
408:. Retrieved
404:the original
394:
383:. Retrieved
373:
362:. Retrieved
352:
341:. Retrieved
339:. Art Threat
331:
320:. Retrieved
316:the original
306:
278:
274:
246:
242:
235:
172:
171:
93:Affiliations
986:Fairchild 2
746:Outside GTA
551:Star Ray TV
177:independent
173:Star Ray TV
165:Star Ray TV
97:Independent
88:Programming
83:Star Ray TV
1302:Categories
1067:Buffalo TV
1063:Ontario TV
1061:See also:
915:CFTO-DT-54
905:CIII-DT-27
834:CICO-DT-28
712:CIII-DT-41
534:2013-12-29
481:2013-12-21
456:2013-12-21
435:2013-12-21
410:2013-12-21
385:2013-12-21
364:2013-12-21
343:2013-12-21
322:2013-12-21
299:References
111:Jan Pachul
1258:Religious
1184:Community
1158:Religious
991:Rogers TV
980:Fairchild
952:DTV radio
874:CHEX-DT-2
816:Kitchener
602:Canadian
511:22 August
262:Kitchener
103:Ownership
20:VX9AMK-DT
970:Cable 14
934:ATSC 3.0
773:Hamilton
692:CBLFT-DT
616:Hamilton
610:and the
80:Branding
53:Channels
1275:Defunct
1041:Channel
1023:CKXT-DT
950:, 28.3
946:, 28.2
942:(28.1
895:CHEX-DT
855:CKVP-DT
824:CKCO-DT
801:CITS-DT
791:CHCJ-DT
781:CHCH-DT
760:CKVR-DT
732:CITY-DT
722:CFMT-DT
702:CJMT-DT
696:Ici R-C
682:CICA-DT
656:CFTO-DT
646:CBLT-DT
638:Toronto
606:in the
281:CHCH-DT
258:CKCO-DT
224:History
202:Beaches
198:digital
194:Ontario
190:Toronto
186:station
161:Website
129: (
121:Founded
116:History
70:Virtual
61:Digital
46:Ontario
42:Toronto
1115:Canada
1025:(52.1
1007:YourTV
940:VBA257
917:(54.1
909:Global
907:(27.1
899:Global
897:(12.1
878:Global
876:(22.1
868:Oshawa
857:(42.1
836:(28.1
826:(13.1
805:Yes TV
803:(36.1
793:(35.1
783:(11.1
754:Barrie
736:Citytv
734:(57.1
724:(47.1
716:Global
714:(41.1
704:(40.1
694:(25.1
684:(19.1
675:pirate
668:(15.1
666:VX9AMK
620:Barrie
180:pirate
175:is an
150:Pirate
63:: 22 (
961:Cable
859:CTV 2
795:CTV 2
764:CTV 2
762:(3.1
658:(9.1
648:(5.1
156:Links
145:Class
108:Owner
1039:News
1037:City
1027:Ind.
975:CP24
948:TEST
944:TEST
785:Ind.
670:Ind.
618:and
513:2020
293:PSIP
285:ATSC
131:1997
124:1997
72:: 15
37:City
1113:in
1031:SNN
996:TFO
919:CTV
838:TVO
828:CTV
686:TVO
660:CTV
650:CBC
260:in
256:'s
254:CTV
250:VHF
218:UHF
188:in
65:UHF
1304::
1069:•
1065:•
1029:,
672:,
499:.
295:.
264:.
192:,
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1003:†
982:†
954:)
921:)
911:)
901:)
880:)
861:)
840:)
830:)
807:)
797:)
787:)
766:)
738:)
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698:)
688:)
678:)
662:)
652:)
629:†
595:e
588:t
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537:.
515:.
484:.
459:.
438:.
413:.
388:.
367:.
346:.
325:.
133:)
67:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
