Knowledge (XXG)

State Correctional Institution – Graterford

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this unit included a special death row section (though executions were never carried out at this prison). The original 1929 plan for the facility included eight major cellblocks of 400 cells each, or 3,200 individual cells. An engraving of this plan is found on a brass plaque just inside the facility's double-gated airlock-type main entrance.
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SCI Phoenix opened in July 2018. The state began moving Graterford prisoners there on July 11, 2018, and Graterford ended operations on July 15, 2018. All Graterford employees became Phoenix employees. Some inmates disliked the move as they feared they would be sharing cells with other inmates, while
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As recently as 1978 the prison held only about 1,600 prisoners in 2,000 available cells distributed among five major cellblocks of 400 cells each. The five major cellblocks were supplemented by about 40 cells in a security unit known as BAU (Behavior Adjustment Unit) or RHU (Restricted Housing Unit);
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The prison's two current Restricted Housing Units (RHU) are essentially prisons within a prison and house over 300 prisoners — about 10 percent of the total prison population - who are allowed one hour a day for exercise, remaining confined to their cells the other 23, where they receive three meals
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SCI-Graterford Industries provides work and economic activity within the prison, including a garment factory, undergarment factory, shoe factory, weave plant, hosiery factory, carton factory, and a mail distribution center. Prison factories and industries employ 21 civilian staff, 315 inmate staff,
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on 1,730 acres (7.0 km); the 62-acre (250,000 m) prison compound itself lies within 30-foot (9.1 m) high walls surmounted by nine staffed towers. An $ 80 million construction program completed in 1989 added a new administration building, a 28-bed infirmary, and 372 additional cells.
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Graterford had a music program for inmates, Songs in the Key of Free, run by volunteers and established in October 2016. A previous musical program ended around 2006. The program ended on May 21, 2018 as a result of Graterford's closure. In addition the stress-reduction and therapy programs from
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Conditions in the prison were unsanitary, and prisoners faced racism and mistreatment from the guards. On 4 November 1981, A group of inmates attempted to escape Graterford with firearms they had smuggled into the facility. When they were unable to escape, they took 29 inmates and six prison
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a day and are permitted shower visits. The prisoners in RHU are allowed only one visitor per month. SCI-Graterford has a 22-bed Mental Health Unit contracted to MHM Services to facilitate a mental health program.
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In the final period of operations, Cynthia Link, the superintendent of Graterford and the prospective superintendent of Graterford's replacement facility,
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at Graterford they had single cells. The population of Graterford was reduced so the transfer of inmates to Phoenix would not involve as many people.
578: 472: 424: 345: 1182: 914: 884: 861: 848: 633: 476: 406: 388: 308:, environmental activist and convicted murderer; after extradition from France in 2001, spent his first month at Graterford before transfer to 164: 131: 871: 647: 1063: 1108: 853: 401: 490: 840: 371:." Skippack Township, Montgomery County. Retrieved on May 29, 2010. "Pennsylvania State Correctional Facility Graterford Prison" 26: 172: 168: 45: 41: 629: 256:
and in 2003–2004 generated revenues of $ 4,450,940.01. The prison also conducts farming operations and educational programs.
515: 451: 263:, resigned and retired. Laurel Harry, previously the superintendent of SCI Camp Hill, became the interim superintendent. 57: 725: 1124: 221: 384: 196: 180: 245: 772: 579:"Was Graterford inmate on suicide watch when he took his life? Superintendent is out, but answers scarce" 704: 677: 583: 556: 429: 184: 204:, once housed a small number of male death row inmates. Graterford closed in 2018 and was replaced by 368: 818: 804: 352: 277: 523: 552:"Pennsylvania's newest, most expensive prison is finally ready - and inmates are dreading it" 857: 844: 325: 299: 201: 700:"After a decade without music, Pa. prison inmates play again. The result is remarkable" 289: 248:, who secured the surrender of the rebel inmates in his role as an outside negotiator. 1176: 491:"40 years ago, a legendary Philly columnist helped defuse a prison hostage situation" 309: 292:, sex cult leader; incarcerated at Graterford from 1979 to 1981, then transferred to 909: 459: 188: 176: 49: 648:"As Graterford inmates move to new prison, prospect of sharing cells worries some" 605: 826: 305: 260: 241: 228: 205: 832: 794: 527: 452:
Q&A on the death penalty in Pa.: How does someone get put to death, more
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The facility, built in 1929, was Pennsylvania's largest maximum-security
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Above facilities are male-only unless noted by ♀(female) or ♂♀ (unisex)
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in Philadelphia, which had previously experienced some disturbances.
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professor Nancy Wolff were also terminated as part of the move.
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Robbins, William; Times, Special To the New York (1981-11-04).
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employees hostage for five days. The situation was diffused by
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Buildings and structures in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania
425:"Pennsylvania's new prison is as big as the Comcast Center" 220:, holding about 3,500 prisoners. It replaced functions at 346:"2020 CENSUS - CENSUS BLOCK MAP: Skippack township, PA" 296:
after plans to escape by helicopter were discovered.
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The prison, located on Graterford Road off of 324:, Labrador Retriever that belonged to governor 187:, was about 31 miles (50 km) northwest of 892: 379: 377: 8: 227:The Graterford grounds include an extensive 19: 606:"Bill Cosby heads to prison at SCI Phoenix" 418: 416: 194:The prison, described by Joseph Stefano of 141:State Correctional Institution – Graterford 20:State Correctional Institution – Graterford 899: 885: 877: 18: 872:interactive aerial perspective photograph 363:State Correctional Institution Graterford 200:as the primary state prison serving the 545: 543: 337: 1203:2018 disestablishments in Pennsylvania 915:Pennsylvania Department of Corrections 867:Songs in the Key of Free music program 862:Pennsylvania Department of Corrections 849:Pennsylvania Department of Corrections 751:"Cast of figures in sewer escape cult" 634:Pennsylvania Department of Corrections 477:Pennsylvania Department of Corrections 407:Pennsylvania Department of Corrections 389:Pennsylvania Department of Corrections 165:Pennsylvania Department of Corrections 132:Pennsylvania Department of Corrections 1145:Pittsburgh/Western State Penitentiary 753:. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. 6 Aug 1983 7: 402:Graterford Prison Driving Directions 1198:1929 establishments in Pennsylvania 423:DeStefano, Joseph (18 April 2016). 1193:Capital punishment in Pennsylvania 726:"The Old Prisoner's Music /81211/" 636:. Retrieved on September 26, 2018. 14: 630:Moving from Graterford to Phoenix 489:Wolfman-Arent, Avi (2021-11-09). 1064:Motivational Bootcamp – Quehanna 908: 825: 811: 797: 698:Melamed, Samantha (2017-05-24). 671:DiStefano, Joseph (2018-07-19). 550:Melamed, Samantha (2018-05-17). 149:Eastern Correctional Institution 25: 410:. Retrieved on January 9, 2013. 202:Philadelphia metropolitan area 1: 1183:State prisons in Pennsylvania 646:Moselle, Aaron (2018-05-21). 604:Pradelli, Chad (2018-09-25). 728:. 2010-07-23. Archived from 391:. Retrieved on May 29, 2010. 1219: 1125:Eastern State Penitentiary 222:Eastern State Penitentiary 143:, commonly referred to as 1163: 197:The Philadelphia Inquirer 33: 24: 860: (archive index) - 847: (archive index) - 246:Philadelphia Daily News 157:Graterford Penitentiary 80:40.229277°N 75.438762°W 161:Graterford Prison Farm 705:Philadelphia Inquirer 678:Philadelphia Inquirer 584:Philadelphia Inquirer 557:Philadelphia Inquirer 430:Philadelphia Inquirer 185:Pennsylvania Route 29 85:40.229277; -75.438762 294:Western Penitentiary 1079:Female institutions 819:Pennsylvania portal 805:Philadelphia portal 577:Melamed, Samantha. 76: /  21: 520:The New York Times 495:Billy Penn at WHYY 353:U.S. Census Bureau 278:Rutgers University 167:prison located in 1170: 1169: 1086:Cambridge Springs 173:Montgomery County 169:Skippack Township 153:Graterford Prison 147:, known prior as 137: 136: 46:Montgomery County 42:Skippack Township 16:U.S. state prison 1210: 1054:Laurel Highlands 1047:Minimum security 923:Maximum security 913: 912: 901: 894: 887: 878: 835: 830: 829: 821: 816: 815: 814: 807: 802: 801: 800: 784: 783: 781: 780: 769: 763: 762: 760: 758: 747: 741: 740: 738: 737: 722: 716: 715: 713: 712: 695: 689: 688: 686: 685: 668: 662: 661: 659: 658: 643: 637: 626: 620: 619: 617: 616: 601: 595: 594: 592: 591: 574: 568: 567: 565: 564: 547: 538: 537: 535: 534: 511: 505: 504: 502: 501: 486: 480: 469: 463: 448: 442: 441: 439: 437: 420: 411: 398: 392: 381: 372: 365: 360: 359: 350: 342: 91: 90: 88: 87: 86: 81: 77: 74: 73: 72: 69: 29: 22: 1218: 1217: 1213: 1212: 1211: 1209: 1208: 1207: 1173: 1172: 1171: 1166: 1159: 1113: 1097: 1074: 1042: 1003:Benner Township 991:Medium security 986: 960: 918: 907: 905: 858:Wayback Machine 845:Wayback Machine 831: 824: 817: 812: 810: 803: 798: 796: 793: 788: 787: 778: 776: 771: 770: 766: 756: 754: 749: 748: 744: 735: 733: 724: 723: 719: 710: 708: 697: 696: 692: 683: 681: 670: 669: 665: 656: 654: 645: 644: 640: 627: 623: 614: 612: 603: 602: 598: 589: 587: 576: 575: 571: 562: 560: 549: 548: 541: 532: 530: 513: 512: 508: 499: 497: 488: 487: 483: 470: 466: 449: 445: 435: 433: 422: 421: 414: 399: 395: 382: 375: 366: 357: 355: 348: 344: 343: 339: 334: 326:Gifford Pinchot 300:Bernard Hopkins 286: 284:Notable inmates 273: 214: 84: 82: 78: 75: 70: 67: 65: 63: 62: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1216: 1214: 1206: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1175: 1174: 1168: 1167: 1164: 1161: 1160: 1158: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1121: 1119: 1115: 1114: 1112: 1111: 1109:George W. Hill 1105: 1103: 1099: 1098: 1096: 1095: 1089: 1082: 1080: 1076: 1075: 1073: 1072: 1067: 1061: 1056: 1050: 1048: 1044: 1043: 1041: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 994: 992: 988: 987: 985: 984: 979: 974: 968: 966: 965:Close security 962: 961: 959: 958: 953: 948: 942: 937: 932: 926: 924: 920: 919: 906: 904: 903: 896: 889: 881: 875: 874: 869: 864: 854:SCI Graterford 851: 841:SCI Graterford 837: 836: 822: 808: 792: 791:External links 789: 786: 785: 764: 742: 717: 690: 663: 638: 621: 596: 569: 539: 506: 481: 473:SCI Graterford 464: 450:Murphy, Jan. 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Retrieved 775:. 2017-11-06 767: 755:. Retrieved 745: 734:. Retrieved 730:the original 720: 709:. Retrieved 703: 693: 682:. Retrieved 676: 666: 655:. Retrieved 641: 624: 613:. Retrieved 599: 588:. Retrieved 582: 572: 561:. Retrieved 555: 531:. Retrieved 519: 509: 498:. Retrieved 494: 484: 467: 460:Pennlive.com 446: 434:. Retrieved 428: 405: 396: 362: 356:. Retrieved 340: 274: 265: 258: 254: 250: 238: 234: 226: 215: 195: 193: 189:Philadelphia 177:Pennsylvania 160: 156: 152: 148: 144: 140: 138: 50:Pennsylvania 306:Ira Einhorn 261:SCI Phoenix 242:Chuck Stone 229:prison farm 206:SCI Phoenix 83: / 58:Coordinates 1177:Categories 1150:Waynesburg 1140:Greensburg 1135:Graterford 982:Smithfield 977:Huntingdon 956:Pine Grove 947:(supermax) 940:Frackville 833:Law portal 779:2019-05-31 736:2019-04-16 711:2018-09-26 684:2018-09-27 657:2018-09-26 615:2018-09-26 590:2018-09-26 563:2018-10-09 533:2024-07-25 500:2024-07-25 369:Zoning Map 358:2022-08-01 332:References 181:Graterford 159:, and the 128:Managed by 71:75°26′20″W 68:40°13′45″N 1023:Houtzdale 972:Camp Hill 528:0362-4331 316:Meek Mill 1038:Somerset 1033:Rockview 436:18 April 271:Programs 163:, was a 38:Location 1155:Retreat 1130:Cresson 1102:Private 1070:Waymart 1028:Mahanoy 1013:Chester 951:Phoenix 930:Fayette 917:prisons 856:at the 843:at the 610:WPVI-TV 456:Archive 244:of the 212:History 179:, near 107:Maximum 1118:Closed 1059:Mercer 1018:Dallas 998:Albion 945:Greene 935:Forest 526:  218:prison 120:Closed 112:Opened 99:Closed 96:Status 52:, U.S. 1092:Muncy 757:2 May 349:(PDF) 759:2019 652:WHYY 524:ISSN 438:2016 139:The 123:2018 115:1929 632:." 475:." 458:). 454:" ( 404:." 387:." 322:Pep 1179:: 1066:♂♀ 702:. 675:. 650:. 608:. 581:. 554:. 542:^ 522:. 518:. 493:. 427:. 415:^ 376:^ 361:. 351:. 208:. 191:. 175:, 171:, 155:, 151:, 48:, 44:, 1094:♀ 1088:♀ 900:e 893:t 886:v 782:. 761:. 739:. 714:. 687:. 660:. 628:" 618:. 593:. 566:. 536:. 503:. 471:" 440:. 400:" 383:" 367:" 312:.

Index


Skippack Township
Montgomery County
Pennsylvania
Coordinates
40°13′45″N 75°26′20″W / 40.229277°N 75.438762°W / 40.229277; -75.438762
Pennsylvania Department of Corrections
Pennsylvania Department of Corrections
Skippack Township
Montgomery County
Pennsylvania
Graterford
Pennsylvania Route 29
Philadelphia
The Philadelphia Inquirer
Philadelphia metropolitan area
SCI Phoenix
prison
Eastern State Penitentiary
prison farm
Chuck Stone
Philadelphia Daily News
SCI Phoenix
Rutgers University
George Feigley
Western Penitentiary
Bernard Hopkins
Ira Einhorn
SCI Houtzdale
Meek Mill

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