503:
478:
31:
53:
515:
466:
490:
311:. In a 2017 phylogenetic overview of the Polyporales, Alfredo Justo and colleagues have noted "The extreme morphological variation within the Steccherinaceae makes it very difficult to characterize the family by means other than phylogeny and a certain predominance of morphological characters."
277:. They commented: "we see the need for at least 30 monophyletic, morphologically distinguishable genera. These include no fewer than 15 new genera for both polypores and hydnoid fungi, and revival of several unused genus names." In a subsequent 2016 publication coauthored with
1150:
Justo, Alfredo; Miettinen, Otto; Floudas, Dimitrios; Ortiz-Santana, Beatriz; Sjökvist, Elisabet; Lindner, Daniel; Nakasone, Karen; Niemelä, Tuomo; Larsson, Karl-Henrik; Ryvarden, Leif; Hibbett, David S. (2017).
356:, containing species spread throughout 10 distinct clades in the Steccherinaceae. Although it is not known with certainty what the closest relatives of the Steccherinaceae are, the genera
1502:
1528:
1228:"Comprehensive taxon sampling reveals unaccounted diversity and morphological plasticity in a group of dimitic polypores (Polyporales, Basidiomycota)"
441:
structure, presence of cystidia, the strength of cyanophilic reactions of hyphae or spores, and the thickness of the spore walls. All species cause a
1489:
1373:
502:
239:
study published in 2012 by Otto
Miettinen and colleagues redefined the limits of the Steccherinaceae to include most species of the
1615:
52:
1610:
445:, and most grow on wood. Most of the species considered have a dimitic hyphal structure (containing both generative and
265:, as well as members of 12 other hydnoid and poroid genera. These genera were traditionally classified in the families
212:
1533:
393:
clade are very close genetically, even between species with a rather different spore shape, suggesting that these
749:
507:
1605:
841:
795:
887:
588:
565:
236:
1048:
956:
818:
772:
657:
1390:
1002:
864:
726:
482:
39:
1055:
Several genera are speculated to belong to the
Steccherinaceae, although they have not yet been sampled:
703:
343:
142:
597:
477:
289:
1569:
1543:
1428:
1164:
1069:
933:
910:
680:
611:
519:
402:
1481:
1204:. Tartu: Institutum Zoologicum & Botanicum Academiae Scientarium R.P.S.S Estonicae. p. 169.
1093:
1075:
735:
979:
689:
470:
151:
47:
712:
301:
30:
1551:
1437:
1369:
1182:
1116:
1087:
634:
542:
514:
442:
321:
266:
200:
1556:
1507:
1344:
1336:
1290:
1239:
1172:
1025:
528:
450:
434:
283:
176:
465:
224:
409:
species are more distantly related than species that have larger phenotypic differences.
1468:
1168:
1476:
446:
244:
219:
in 1968. Parmasto's original concept included species that are today classified in the
216:
119:
94:
1599:
1243:
1227:
1111:
1105:
1081:
1063:
942:
781:
494:
358:
316:
278:
84:
489:
1057:
988:
873:
643:
574:
437:
useful for genus-level classification include fruit body colour and type, detailed
426:
382:
364:
353:
270:
261:
188:
136:
1226:
Miettinen, Otto; Larsson, Ellen; Sjökvist, Elisabet; Larsson, Karl-Henrik (2012).
1442:
1413:
1177:
1152:
386:
consistently appear close regardless of the gene used for phylogenetic analysis.
1422:
1034:
827:
666:
551:
348:
334:
274:
249:
228:
184:
104:
1327:(Polyporales, Basidiomycota), a new polypore species and genus from Finland".
1124:
965:
919:
896:
850:
804:
758:
398:
376:
255:
232:
220:
128:
1582:
1463:
1450:
430:
370:
314:
64:
1312:. Bibliotheca Mycologica. Vol. 85. Vaduz: J. Cramer. p. 380.
1186:
1103:
1153:"A revised family-level classification of the Polyporales (Basidiomycota)"
1577:
1515:
1407:
1340:
1294:
240:
196:
1349:
1494:
620:
295:
192:
1011:
454:
418:
307:
74:
1520:
1384:
1455:
1564:
1099:
513:
501:
488:
476:
464:
438:
394:
339:
180:
1388:
346:
1323:
Kotiranta, Heikki; Kulju, Matti; Miettinen, Otto (2017). "
1257:
Miettinen, Otto; Ryvarden, Leif (2016). "Polypore genera
1368:. Wallingford, UK: CAB International. pp. 337–338.
1397:
1145:
1143:
1141:
1139:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1213:
1211:
401:. In some cases, DNA evidence shows that two
281:, Miettinen circumscribed several new genera—
8:
417:Most genera of the Steccherinaceae contain
1385:
1123:is now placed as the type genus of family
29:
20:
1348:
1176:
1135:
671:Miettinen, M.Kulju & Kotir. (2017)
425:contains both types. Steccherinaceae
7:
1570:C374B47E-9D87-4AD4-EE0E-423F0636F26F
1544:c8c947da-c40b-42b4-bc96-9774c0e94968
1202:Conspectus systematis coriciacearum
429:are usually broadly cylindrical or
901:(Kotl. & Pouzar) Julich (1982)
14:
1364:Cannon, P.F.; Kirk, P.M. (2007).
1281:(Steccherinaceae, Polyporales)".
1244:10.1111/j.1096-0031.2011.00380.x
397:may be undergoing ongoing rapid
51:
1016:Miettinen & Ryvarden (2016)
320:. This family is now placed in
740:Z.Q. Wu & C.L. Zhao (2018)
556:Ryvarden & I.Johans (1980)
1:
1310:Higher taxa of Basidiomycetes
1109:, is more closely related to
1366:Fungal Families of the World
1178:10.1016/j.funbio.2017.05.010
750:Elaphroporia ailaoshanensis
1632:
508:Frantisekia mentschulensis
842:Frantisekia fissiliformis
796:Flabellophora superposita
157:
150:
134:
127:
48:Scientific classification
46:
37:
28:
23:
1329:Annales Botanici Fennici
1283:Annales Botanici Fennici
1200:Parmasto, Erast (1968).
179:of about 200 species of
1308:Jülich, Walter (1981).
888:Lamelloporus americanus
832:Spirin and Zmitr (2007)
589:Atraporiella neotropica
215:by Estonian mycologist
1616:Taxa described in 1968
1003:Steccherinum ochraceum
566:Antrodiella semisupina
523:
511:
499:
486:
474:
324:with Steccherinaceae.
40:Steccherinum ochraceum
1049:Xanthoporus peckianus
957:Mycorrhaphium adustum
819:Flaviporus rufoflavus
773:Etheirodon fimbriatum
658:Cabalodontia queletii
517:
505:
492:
480:
468:
199:species that cause a
1611:Polyporales families
1341:10.5735/085.054.0325
1325:Caudicicola gracilis
1295:10.5735/085.053.0403
911:Loweomyces fractipes
865:Junghuhnia crustacea
727:Citripora bannaensis
681:Caudicicola gracilis
520:Loweomyces fractipes
483:Antrodiella pallasii
389:Species in the core
1169:2017FunB..121..798J
338:and the Loweomyces
980:Nigroporus vinosus
704:Chaetoporus tenuis
524:
512:
500:
487:
475:
471:Nigroporus vinosus
421:or hydnoid fungi;
1593:
1592:
1552:Open Tree of Life
1391:Taxon identifiers
1375:978-0-85199-827-5
1117:Phanerochaetaceae
1088:Mycoleptodonoides
1040:
1017:
994:
971:
948:
947:Maas Geest (1962)
925:
902:
879:
856:
833:
810:
787:
764:
741:
718:
695:
672:
649:
635:Butyrea luteoalba
626:
603:
580:
557:
543:Antella niemelaei
534:
449:), and most have
405:nearly identical
267:Phanerochaetaceae
169:
168:
163:
160:Mycorrhaphiaceae
123:
1623:
1586:
1585:
1573:
1572:
1560:
1559:
1547:
1546:
1537:
1536:
1524:
1523:
1511:
1510:
1498:
1497:
1485:
1484:
1472:
1471:
1459:
1458:
1446:
1445:
1433:
1432:
1431:
1418:
1417:
1416:
1386:
1380:
1379:
1361:
1355:
1354:
1352:
1335:(1–3): 159–167.
1320:
1314:
1313:
1305:
1299:
1298:
1289:(3–4): 157–172.
1254:
1248:
1247:
1223:
1206:
1205:
1197:
1191:
1190:
1180:
1147:
1038:
1026:Trulla dentipora
1015:
992:
969:
946:
923:
900:
877:
854:
831:
808:
785:
762:
739:
717:Miettinen (2016)
716:
693:
670:
647:
625:Miettinen (2016)
624:
602:Miettinen (2016)
601:
578:
555:
533:Miettinen (2016)
532:
352:was found to be
235:. A large-scale
161:
118:
56:
55:
33:
24:Steccherinaceae
21:
1631:
1630:
1626:
1625:
1624:
1622:
1621:
1620:
1606:Steccherinaceae
1596:
1595:
1594:
1589:
1581:
1576:
1568:
1563:
1555:
1550:
1542:
1540:
1532:
1527:
1519:
1514:
1506:
1501:
1493:
1488:
1480:
1475:
1467:
1462:
1454:
1449:
1441:
1436:
1429:Steccherinaceae
1427:
1426:
1421:
1412:
1411:
1406:
1399:Steccherinaceae
1393:
1383:
1376:
1363:
1362:
1358:
1322:
1321:
1317:
1307:
1306:
1302:
1256:
1255:
1251:
1225:
1224:
1209:
1199:
1198:
1194:
1149:
1148:
1137:
1133:
1070:Cystidiodendron
934:Metuloidea tawa
878:Ryvarden (1987)
648:M.Piątek (2004)
612:Austeria citrea
579:Ryvarden (2007)
463:
453:at the primary
447:skeletal hyphae
415:
403:morphologically
330:
225:Hymenochaetales
211:The family was
209:
173:Steccherinaceae
146:
140:
117:
115:Steccherinaceae
50:
17:
16:Family of fungi
12:
11:
5:
1629:
1627:
1619:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1598:
1597:
1591:
1590:
1588:
1587:
1574:
1561:
1548:
1538:
1525:
1512:
1499:
1486:
1473:
1460:
1447:
1434:
1419:
1403:
1401:
1395:
1394:
1389:
1382:
1381:
1374:
1356:
1315:
1300:
1249:
1238:(3): 251–270.
1207:
1192:
1163:(9): 798–824.
1157:Fungal Biology
1134:
1132:
1129:
1053:
1052:
1043:
1042:
1030:
1029:
1020:
1019:
1007:
1006:
997:
996:
995:; ~ 30 species
984:
983:
974:
973:
970:Murrill (1905)
961:
960:
951:
950:
938:
937:
928:
927:
915:
914:
905:
904:
892:
891:
882:
881:
869:
868:
859:
858:
846:
845:
836:
835:
823:
822:
813:
812:
809:Murrill (1905)
800:
799:
790:
789:
777:
776:
767:
766:
754:
753:
744:
743:
731:
730:
721:
720:
708:
707:
698:
697:
694:P.Karst (1890)
685:
684:
675:
674:
662:
661:
652:
651:
639:
638:
629:
628:
616:
615:
606:
605:
593:
592:
583:
582:
570:
569:
560:
559:
547:
546:
537:
536:
462:
459:
414:
411:
329:
326:
217:Erast Parmasto
208:
205:
203:in dead wood.
187:. It includes
167:
166:
165:
164:
155:
154:
148:
147:
141:
132:
131:
125:
124:
112:
108:
107:
102:
98:
97:
95:Agaricomycetes
92:
88:
87:
82:
78:
77:
72:
68:
67:
62:
58:
57:
44:
43:
35:
34:
26:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1628:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1603:
1601:
1584:
1579:
1575:
1571:
1566:
1562:
1558:
1553:
1549:
1545:
1539:
1535:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1504:
1500:
1496:
1491:
1487:
1483:
1478:
1474:
1470:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1452:
1448:
1444:
1439:
1435:
1430:
1424:
1420:
1415:
1409:
1405:
1404:
1402:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1387:
1377:
1371:
1367:
1360:
1357:
1351:
1346:
1342:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1326:
1319:
1316:
1311:
1304:
1301:
1296:
1292:
1288:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1253:
1250:
1245:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1229:
1222:
1220:
1218:
1216:
1214:
1212:
1208:
1203:
1196:
1193:
1188:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1170:
1166:
1162:
1158:
1154:
1146:
1144:
1142:
1140:
1136:
1130:
1128:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1113:
1112:Byssomerulius
1108:
1107:
1106:Irpex lacteus
1102:
1101:
1096:
1095:
1094:Odontiochaete
1090:
1089:
1084:
1083:
1082:Melzerodontia
1078:
1077:
1072:
1071:
1066:
1065:
1064:Columnodontia
1060:
1059:
1051:
1050:
1045:
1044:
1037:
1036:
1032:
1031:
1028:
1027:
1022:
1021:
1014:
1013:
1009:
1008:
1005:
1004:
999:
998:
991:
990:
986:
985:
982:
981:
976:
975:
968:
967:
963:
962:
959:
958:
953:
952:
945:
944:
943:Mycorrhaphium
940:
939:
936:
935:
930:
929:
924:G.Cunn (1965)
922:
921:
917:
916:
913:
912:
907:
906:
899:
898:
894:
893:
890:
889:
884:
883:
876:
875:
871:
870:
867:
866:
861:
860:
853:
852:
848:
847:
844:
843:
838:
837:
830:
829:
825:
824:
821:
820:
815:
814:
807:
806:
802:
801:
798:
797:
792:
791:
788:; ~20 species
786:G.Cunn (1965)
784:
783:
782:Flabellophora
779:
778:
775:
774:
769:
768:
763:Banker (1902)
761:
760:
756:
755:
752:
751:
746:
745:
738:
737:
733:
732:
729:
728:
723:
722:
715:
714:
710:
709:
706:
705:
700:
699:
692:
691:
687:
686:
683:
682:
677:
676:
669:
668:
664:
663:
660:
659:
654:
653:
646:
645:
641:
640:
637:
636:
631:
630:
623:
622:
618:
617:
614:
613:
608:
607:
600:
599:
595:
594:
591:
590:
585:
584:
577:
576:
572:
571:
568:
567:
562:
561:
558:; ~50 species
554:
553:
549:
548:
545:
544:
539:
538:
531:
530:
526:
525:
522:
521:
516:
510:
509:
504:
497:
496:
495:Flabellophora
491:
485:
484:
479:
473:
472:
467:
460:
458:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
412:
410:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
387:
385:
384:
379:
378:
373:
372:
367:
366:
361:
360:
359:Climacocystis
355:
351:
350:
345:
341:
337:
336:
328:Phylogenetics
327:
325:
323:
319:
318:
317:Mycorrhaphium
312:
310:
309:
304:
303:
298:
297:
292:
291:
286:
285:
280:
279:Leif Ryvarden
276:
272:
268:
264:
263:
258:
257:
252:
251:
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
213:circumscribed
206:
204:
202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
183:in the order
182:
178:
174:
162:Jülich (1982)
159:
158:
156:
153:
149:
144:
139:
138:
133:
130:
126:
121:
116:
113:
110:
109:
106:
103:
100:
99:
96:
93:
90:
89:
86:
85:Basidiomycota
83:
80:
79:
76:
73:
70:
69:
66:
63:
60:
59:
54:
49:
45:
42:
41:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
1398:
1365:
1359:
1350:10138/234417
1332:
1328:
1324:
1318:
1309:
1303:
1286:
1282:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1252:
1235:
1231:
1201:
1195:
1160:
1156:
1120:
1110:
1104:
1098:
1097:. The genus
1092:
1086:
1080:
1076:Irpicochaete
1074:
1068:
1062:
1058:Amaurohydnum
1056:
1054:
1047:
1039:Audet (2010)
1033:
1024:
1010:
1001:
989:Steccherinum
987:
978:
964:
955:
941:
932:
918:
909:
895:
886:
874:Lamelloporus
872:
863:
857:; 36 species
855:Corda (1842)
849:
840:
826:
817:
811:; 12 species
803:
794:
780:
771:
757:
748:
736:Elaphroporia
734:
725:
711:
702:
688:
679:
665:
656:
644:Cabalodontia
642:
633:
619:
610:
596:
587:
575:Atraporiella
573:
564:
550:
541:
527:
518:
506:
493:
481:
469:
423:Steccherinum
422:
416:
406:
390:
388:
383:Pouzaroporia
381:
375:
369:
365:Hypochnicium
363:
357:
354:polyphyletic
347:
333:
331:
315:
313:
306:
300:
294:
288:
282:
271:Polyporaceae
262:Steccherinum
260:
254:
248:
210:
172:
170:
137:Steccherinum
135:
114:
38:
18:
1423:Wikispecies
1041:; 2 species
1035:Xanthoporus
1018:; 5 species
993:Gray (1821)
972:; 5 species
949:; 6 species
926:; 4 species
903:; 6 species
880:; 1 species
834:; 3 species
828:Frantisekia
765:; 1 species
742:; 1 species
719:; 2 species
696:; 1 species
690:Chaetoporus
673:; 1 species
667:Caudicicola
650:; 5 species
627:; 2 species
604:; 1 species
581:; 1 species
552:Antrodiella
535:; 3 species
413:Description
407:Antrodiella
391:Antrodiella
349:Antrodiella
335:Xanthoporus
275:Meruliaceae
250:Antrodiella
229:Polyporales
185:Polyporales
105:Polyporales
1600:Categories
1275:Metuloidea
1232:Cladistics
1131:References
1125:Irpicaceae
966:Nigroporus
920:Metuloidea
897:Loweomyces
851:Junghuhnia
805:Flaviporus
759:Etheirodon
435:Characters
433:in shape.
399:speciation
377:Podoscypha
332:The genus
256:Junghuhnia
233:Russulales
221:Agaricales
189:crust-like
129:Type genus
81:Division:
1583:100370571
1464:FloraBase
1414:Q30471151
1271:Citripora
713:Citropora
443:white rot
431:ellipsoid
371:Meripilus
342:occupy a
302:Citripora
237:molecular
201:white rot
71:Kingdom:
65:Eukaryota
1578:Tropicos
1516:MycoBank
1477:Fungorum
1408:Wikidata
1263:Austeria
1187:28800851
598:Austeria
322:synonymy
290:Austeria
207:Taxonomy
152:Synonyms
120:Parmasto
111:Family:
61:Domain:
1557:6382178
1495:3288069
1267:Butyrea
1259:Antella
1165:Bibcode
1115:in the
621:Butyrea
529:Antella
296:Butyrea
284:Antella
247:genera
245:hydnoid
193:toothed
101:Order:
91:Class:
1541:NZOR:
1508:107328
1456:1STCHF
1372:
1279:Trulla
1185:
1091:, and
1046:Type:
1023:Type:
1012:Trulla
1000:Type:
977:Type:
954:Type:
931:Type:
908:Type:
885:Type:
862:Type:
839:Type:
816:Type:
793:Type:
770:Type:
747:Type:
724:Type:
701:Type:
678:Type:
655:Type:
632:Type:
609:Type:
586:Type:
563:Type:
540:Type:
461:Genera
451:clamps
439:hyphal
427:spores
419:poroid
380:, and
308:Trulla
305:, and
273:, and
259:, and
241:poroid
231:, and
197:poroid
195:, and
177:family
175:are a
145:(1821)
122:(1968)
1565:Plazi
1534:81059
1521:81420
1503:IRMNG
1482:81420
1469:23387
1121:Irpex
1100:Irpex
455:septa
344:basal
340:clade
181:fungi
75:Fungi
1529:NCBI
1490:GBIF
1451:EPPO
1370:ISBN
1277:and
1183:PMID
395:taxa
243:and
171:The
143:Gray
1443:GM6
1438:CoL
1345:hdl
1337:doi
1291:doi
1240:doi
1173:doi
1161:121
498:sp.
1602::
1580::
1567::
1554::
1531::
1518::
1505::
1492::
1479::
1466::
1453::
1440::
1425::
1410::
1343:.
1333:54
1331:.
1287:53
1285:.
1273:,
1269:,
1265:,
1261:,
1236:28
1234:.
1230:.
1210:^
1181:.
1171:.
1159:.
1155:.
1138:^
1127:.
1119:.
1085:,
1079:,
1073:,
1067:,
1061:,
457:.
374:,
368:,
362:,
299:,
293:,
287:,
269:,
253:,
227:,
223:,
191:,
1378:.
1353:.
1347::
1339::
1297:.
1293::
1246:.
1242::
1189:.
1175::
1167::
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