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Steel grades

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In addition to the above category codes there are symbols that can be added to the grade code to identify any additional compositional requirements, delivery conditions, mechanical properties, &c. These values depend solely on the type/application code given in the first part of the code and are
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Basic grade designations for category 1 steels consist of a single letter (designating application) then a number signifying the mechanical property (often yield strength) dictated in the standard for that application designation. For some application designations another letter is included before
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In addition to the descriptive steel grade naming system indicated above, within EN 10027-2 is defined a system for creating unique steel grade numbers. While less descriptive and intuitive than the grand names they are easier to tabulate and use in data processing applications.
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the property value, this number is used to indicate any special requirements or conditions. These additional letters and values depend entirely on the application of the steel and are specified in the standard and far too numerous to mention here.
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Where x is the material type (only 1 is specified so far), yy is the steel group number (specified in EN10027-2) and zz(zz) is a sequential number designated by the certifying body, the number in brackets being unused but reserved for later use.
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API 5B and 5CT provide various steel grades and color codes of each grade, offering detailed and overall information of casing and tubing, which help you clearly pick out the most suitable products for different well application.
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Note that an increasing number of national European standards (DIN, AFNOR, UNE, UNI, etc.) and UK standards are being withdrawn and replaced by European Standards (EN). This task is carried out by the
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The next set of 3 digits gives the steel's minimum yield strength. So S355 has a minimum yield strength of 355 MPa for the smallest thickness range covered by the relevant standard – i.e. EN10025.
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In order to clearly distinguish the steel grade, tubing, casing and its coupling should be painted with color codes respectively. Color bands should be painted on
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so numerous as to be impossible to indicate here. Additional symbols are separated from the main code by the plus sign (+).
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body longer than 600mm to either end. The whole outer-body of the coupling needs to be painted color and then color codes
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The most common additional symbols are the impact and temperature codes for structural steels, category 1 - Sxxx.
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The inclusion of a letter 'G' before the code indicates the steel is specified in the form of a casting.
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Steel classification according to EN 10027-2.Free searchable database "European steel and alloy grades"
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If followed by T then the given mechanical property is minimum tensile strength
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by their composition and physical properties have been developed by a number of
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Electrical steel type of product letters (bold are most recent version 2016):
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non-alloy and alloy electrical steel sheet/strip in the semi-processed state
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Category 1 : steel specified by purpose of use and mechanical properties
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Delivery condition codes are also relatively common, the most common being:
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Below is a table comparing steel grades from different grading systems.
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General guide to the EN 10027 steel name and numbering systems.
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Below is a table indicating the most common application codes.
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European standard steel grade names fall into two categories:
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https://www.3ppars.com/WebsiteImages/download/48771479212.PDF
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Steel specified by purpose of use and mechanical properties.
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may be in need of reorganization to comply with Knowledge's
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Followed by C, D or X and two numbers characterising steel
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Handbook of Comparative World Steel Standards, 5th Edition
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Category 2 : Steel specified by chemical composition
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2911: 2908: 2906: 2904: 2902: 2899: 2896: 2894: 2892: 2890: 2889: 2886: 2884: 2882: 2880: 2877: 2874: 2872: 2870: 2868: 2867: 2864: 2862: 2860: 2858: 2855: 2852: 2850: 2848: 2846: 2845: 2842: 2840: 2838: 2836: 2833: 2830: 2828: 2826: 2824: 2823: 2820: 2818: 2816: 2814: 2811: 2808: 2806: 2804: 2802: 2801: 2797: 2794: 2791: 2788: 2785: 2782: 2780: 2777: 2774: 2773: 2768: 2765: 2763: 2761: 2759: 2756: 2753: 2751: 2749: 2747: 2746: 2743: 2741: 2739: 2737: 2734: 2731: 2729: 2727: 2724: 2723: 2720: 2718: 2716: 2714: 2711: 2709: 2707: 2704: 2701: 2700: 2697: 2695: 2693: 2691: 2688: 2685: 2683: 2680: 2677: 2676: 2673: 2671: 2669: 2664: 2661: 2659: 2656: 2651: 2646: 2645: 2642: 2640: 2638: 2635: 2632: 2630: 2627: 2624: 2621: 2620: 2616: 2614: 2612: 2610: 2603: 2600: 2597: 2592: 2589: 2588: 2584: 2582: 2580: 2578: 2571: 2566: 2563: 2556: 2551: 2550: 2546: 2544: 2542: 2539: 2536: 2534: 2531: 2524: 2517: 2516: 2512: 2510: 2508: 2506: 2503: 2501: 2498: 2493: 2488: 2487: 2483: 2481: 2478: 2475: 2472: 2470: 2467: 2464: 2461: 2460: 2456: 2454: 2452: 2449: 2446: 2439: 2436: 2433: 2430: 2429: 2425: 2423: 2420: 2417: 2414: 2411: 2409: 2406: 2403: 2402: 2398: 2396: 2394: 2391: 2388: 2385: 2383: 2381: 2378: 2377: 2373: 2371: 2369: 2366: 2363: 2361: 2358: 2356: 2354: 2351: 2350: 2347: 2345: 2343: 2341: 2338: 2335: 2333: 2331: 2328: 2327: 2324: 2322: 2320: 2318: 2315: 2312: 2310: 2308: 2306: 2305: 2301: 2299: 2296: 2293: 2290: 2287: 2285: 2283: 2280: 2279: 2276: 2274: 2272: 2270: 2267: 2264: 2262: 2260: 2258: 2257: 2253: 2251: 2249: 2247: 2244: 2241: 2239: 2236: 2233: 2232: 2229: 2227: 2225: 2223: 2220: 2217: 2215: 2213:X7CrNiNb18-10 2212: 2209: 2208: 2205: 2203: 2201: 2199: 2196: 2193: 2191: 2189:X8CrNiTi18-10 2186: 2183: 2182: 2179: 2177: 2175: 2172: 2169: 2167: 2165: 2162: 2159: 2158: 2154: 2152: 2149: 2146: 2143: 2141: 2138: 2135: 2132: 2131: 2127: 2125: 2122: 2120:X6CrNiTi18-10 2119: 2116: 2113: 2111: 2109: 2106: 2105: 2102: 2100: 2098: 2096: 2093: 2090: 2088: 2085: 2082: 2081: 2078: 2076: 2073: 2070: 2067: 2064: 2062: 2060: 2057: 2056: 2053: 2051: 2049: 2047: 2044: 2041: 2039: 2034: 2029: 2028: 2024: 2022: 2019: 2017: 2014: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2004: 2001: 2000: 1994: 1992:X8CrNiMo17 13 1990:X5CrNiMo17 13 1988:X5CrNiMo17 12 1987: 1978: 1969: 1966: 1963: 1961: 1956: 1951: 1950: 1947: 1945: 1943: 1941: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1927: 1926: 1923: 1921: 1919: 1917: 1914: 1911: 1909: 1906: 1903: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1895: 1893: 1890: 1887: 1885: 1882: 1879: 1878: 1874: 1872: 1869: 1867: 1864: 1861: 1859: 1856: 1853: 1852: 1846: 1843: 1832: 1825: 1822: 1820: 1817: 1815: 1810: 1807: 1806: 1802: 1800:X10CrNiS18-09 1799: 1794: 1791: 1788: 1785: 1783: 1780: 1777: 1776: 1773: 1771: 1769: 1767: 1765: 1762: 1760: 1757: 1754: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1746: 1744: 1741: 1738: 1736: 1733: 1730: 1729: 1724: 1720: 1715: 1708: 1705: 1696: 1694: 1691: 1688: 1685: 1684: 1681:SNCM 200 (H) 1680: 1677: 1672: 1667: 1665: 1662: 1660: 1657: 1652: 1651: 1645: 1640: 1635: 1630: 1628: 1625: 1623: 1620: 1615: 1614: 1602: 1593: 1582: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1566: 1563: 1554: 1553: 1545: 1540: 1535: 1530: 1528: 1525: 1523: 1521: 1518: 1517: 1514:Alloy steels 1512: 1508: 1505: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1495: 1493: 1490: 1487: 1486: 1478: 1473: 1469:230M07 Leaded 1468: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1445: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1424: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1409: 1408: 1405: 1403: 1398: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1375: 1369: 1360: 1353: 1344: 1342: 1339: 1337: 1334: 1325: 1324: 1314: 1307: 1298: 1291: 1289: 1284: 1282: 1277: 1270: 1269: 1264: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1224:EN steel name 1223: 1218: 1217: 1211: 1205: 1203: 1201: 1197: 1187: 1184: 1183: 1179: 1176: 1175: 1171: 1168: 1167: 1163: 1160: 1159: 1155: 1152: 1151: 1147: 1144: 1143: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1129: 1128: 1124: 1121: 1120: 1117:Basic steels 1116: 1113: 1112: 1109: 1105: 1101: 1098: 1097: 1094: 1091: 1085: 1078: 1071: 1068: 1067: 1063: 1060: 1059: 1055: 1052: 1051: 1047: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1033: 1032: 1028: 1025: 1018: 1014: 1011: 1008: 1007: 1003: 1000: 999: 995: 992: 991: 987: 984: 983: 979: 976: 975: 971: 968: 967: 963: 960: 956: 952: 949: 946: 942: 938: 935: 933: 929: 926: 925: 920: 914: 907: 904: 902: 899: 898: 894: 891: 889: 886: 885: 881: 878: 875: 874: 870: 867: 864: 861: 860: 856: 853: 850: 849: 845: 842: 839: 838: 835:non oriented 834: 831: 829: 826: 825: 821: 819: 815: 812: 811: 808: 802: 800: 793: 790: 787: 786: 782: 779: 778: 774: 771: 770: 766: 763: 762: 758: 755: 754: 750: 747: 746: 742: 739: 738: 734: 731: 730: 727: 724: 716: 713: 712: 708: 705: 704: 700: 697: 696: 692: 689: 686: 682: 679: 676: 673: 672: 668: 665: 662: 659: 658: 654: 651: 648: 645: 644: 638: 633: 628: 623: 622: 614: 611: 608: 601: 595: 592: 588: 586: 583: 580: 579: 576: 573: 570: 567: 566: 562: 560: 557: 554: 553: 549: 546: 543: 540: 539: 536: 533: 530: 527: 526: 523: 520: 517: 514: 513: 510: 508: 505: 502: 499: 498: 495: 493: 490: 487: 484: 483: 480: 478: 475: 472: 469: 468: 465: 463: 460: 457: 454: 453: 449: 446: 443: 440: 439: 436: 433: 430: 423: 421: 415: 412: 411: 410: 403: 396: 394: 392: 384: 380: 377: 373: 370: 366: 363: 359: 356: 352: 349: 345: 342: 338: 335: 331: 328: 324: 321: 317: 313: 310: 307: 305: 302: 299: 297: 294: 291: 287: 284: 280: 276: 272: 271: 267: 265: 263: 259: 255: 245: 242: 227: 224: 216: 206: 202: 198: 192: 190: 183: 174: 173: 164: 161: 153: 143: 137: 136: 131:This article 129: 120: 119: 110: 100: 96: 91: 87: 84:This article 82: 78: 73: 72: 67: 65: 58: 57: 52: 51: 46: 41: 32: 31: 19: 3630: 3623:Bibliography 3609:, retrieved 3599: 3593: 3582:, retrieved 3572: 3566: 3555:, retrieved 3545: 3539: 3528:, retrieved 3518: 3512: 3501:, retrieved 3491: 3485: 3474:, retrieved 3464: 3458: 3447:, retrieved 3437: 3431: 3420:. Retrieved 3416:the original 3411: 3402: 3390:. Retrieved 3386: 3349: 3346:"1045 Steel" 3340: 3331: 3319:. Retrieved 3315:the original 3305: 3294:. Retrieved 3271: 3264: 3246: 3232: 3223: 3218: 3199: 3051: 3040:Steel Grade 3027: 3024:Color coding 3010:95MnWCr-5 KU 2953:32CrMoV12-28 2940:32CrMoV12-28 2770:Tool steels 2407:X17CrNi16-2 1883:X2CrNiN18-10 1849:SUS 304-CSP 1792:X10CrNiS18-9 1596:38CrMo4 (KB) 1541:25CrMo4 (KB) 1209: 1193: 1148:Tool steels 1139:Alloy steels 1138: 1107: 1092: 1086: 1082: 931: 927:Application 918: 900: 887: 862: 827: 817: 806: 798: 775:Cold worked 725: 722: 717:-60 °C 709:-50 °C 701:-40 °C 693:-30 °C 683:-20 °C 641:temperature 619:Temperature 609: 605: 593: 590: 434: 431: 427: 419: 408: 388: 254:Steel grades 253: 252: 237: 219: 210: 186: 156: 150:January 2019 147: 132: 107:January 2019 104: 95:You can help 85: 61: 54: 48: 47:Please help 44: 3191:all orange 3158:all silver 3147:all purple 3070:all green. 2968:X153CrMoV12 2951:X32CrMoV3-3 2938:X32CrMoV3-3 2789:X100CrMoV51 1931:X5CrNi18-12 1907:X6CrNi18-11 1857:X2CrNi19-11 1844:X5CrNi18-10 1828:X5CrNi18-10 1813:X2CrNi18-10 1811:X2CrNi19-11 1781:X8CrNiS18-9 1758:X2CrNiN18-7 1734:X10CrNi18-8 1658:20NiCrMo2-2 1633:40NiCrMo8-4 1471:En1B Leaded 1206:Comparisons 1185:09 & 99 1177:08 & 98 1122:0x & 9x 1114:00 & 90 1072:EN 10028-6 1064:EN 10028-5 1056:EN 10028-5 1048:EN 10028-3 1029:EN 10028-2 1015:EN 10025-2 1004:EN 10025-3 996:EN 10025-3 988:EN 10025-2 980:EN 10025-2 972:EN 10025-2 964:EN 10025-2 953:EN 10025-2 930:Mechanical 759:Normalised 634:Temperature 18:Steel grade 3640:3540311874 3611:2010-12-25 3603:, Efunda, 3584:2010-12-25 3576:, Efunda, 3557:2010-12-25 3549:, Efunda, 3530:2010-12-25 3522:, Efunda, 3503:2010-12-25 3495:, Efunda, 3476:2010-12-25 3468:, Efunda, 3449:2010-12-25 3441:, Efunda, 3422:2017-01-12 3321:2008-12-31 3296:2022-04-28 3205:References 3180:all white 3081:all green 2778:X100CrMoV5 2595:X12CrMo9-1 2593:X11CrMo9-1 2561:12CrMo19-5 2529:12CrMo9-10 2527:11CrMo9-10 2525:10CrMo9-10 2418:X16CrNi16 2392:X14CrMoS17 2367:X105CrMo17 1826:X5CrNi18-9 1692:A204 A/B/C 1668:21NiCrMo22 1648:SNB24-1-5 1533:GS-25CrMo4 1476:CF9SMnPb36 1474:CF9SMnPb29 1229:ASTM grade 792:Deoxidated 783:Untreated 735:Condition 669:0 °C 311:– EN 10027 213:April 2013 50:improve it 3133:L80-13Cr 3043:Coupling 3004:100MnCrW4 2496:10CrMo5-5 2494:13CrMo4-5 2139:A351 HK40 1997:SUS316TP 1830:XCrNi19-9 1709:1503-243B 1678:20NiCrMo2 1670:21NiCrMo2 1631:34CrNiMo6 1621:34CrNiMo6 1598:G40 CrMo4 1569:4140/4142 1454:11SMnPb37 1452:11SMnPb30 1389:1140/1146 1246:(Germany) 1037:EN 10120 939:Standard 932:property 743:Annealed 277:(UNS) of 201:talk page 99:talk page 56:talk page 3685:Category 3662:Archived 3605:archived 3578:archived 3551:archived 3524:archived 3497:archived 3470:archived 3443:archived 3358:cite web 3254:Archived 3224:EN 10027 3122:L80-9Cr 3092:all red 2657:A335 P92 2628:A335 P91 2559:X12CrMo5 2557:X11CrMo5 2532:A335 P22 2499:A335 P11 2476:14MoV6-3 2465:14MoV6-3 2421:431S 29 2399:SUS430F 2374:SUS440C 2237:X6CrTi12 2025:SUS316L 1875:SUS304L 1803:SUS 303 1646:SNCM 447 1605:SCM 440H 1578:42CrMoS4 1466:9SMnPb36 1464:9SMnPb28 1437:CF9SMn36 1435:CF9SMn28 1261:(Japan) 1226:(Europe) 1221:(Europe) 631:strength 450:Details 385:standard 378:standard 371:standard 364:standard 357:standard 350:standard 343:standard 336:standard 329:standard 322:standard 292:standard 281:and the 195:You may 3600:AISI A9 3573:AISI A8 3546:AISI A7 3519:AISI A6 3492:AISI A4 3465:AISI A3 3438:AISI A2 2987:SKD 11 2798:SKD 12 2757:S21800 2735:S20910 2725:1.4565 2617:STPA26 2598:A335 P9 2585:STPA25 2564:A335 P5 2547:STPA24 2513:STPA23 2484:STPA20 2468:A335 P2 2457:STPA12 2437:A335 P1 2426:SUS431 2415:S43100 2404:1.4057 2302:SUS430 2297:430S 17 2254:SUH409 2128:SUS321 2123:321S 31 2074:320S 33 2020:316S 11 1995:SUS 316 1983:316S 33 1981:316S 31 1979:316S 29 1870:304S 11 1847:SUS 304 1839:304S 25 1837:304S 18 1835:304S 16 1833:304S 15 1795:303S 31 1721:STBA12 1603:SCM 440 1600:42CrMo4 1594:41CrMo4 1580:43CrMo4 1576:42CrMo4 1574:41CrMo4 1564:42CrMo4 1550:SCCrM1 1548:SCM 430 1546:SCM 420 1543:30CrMo4 1531:25CrMo4 1483:SUM 24 1442:SUM 22 1415:11SMn37 1256:(Italy) 1169:5x – 8x 865:(=D+E) 639:Testing 629:Testing 444:Meaning 3691:Steels 3637:  3392:Sep 7, 3287:  3155:T95-1 3144:C90-1 3111:L80-1 3100:N80-Q 3089:N80-1 2992:1.2510 2965:1.2379 2960:SKD 7 2948:T20810 2935:1.2365 2922:T30109 2900:T30108 2878:T30107 2856:T30106 2834:T30104 2812:T30103 2786:T30102 2775:1.2363 2754:NIT60 2732:NIT50 2712:S31254 2702:1.4547 2689:N08904 2678:1.4539 2662:K92460 2649:1.4906 2647:1.4905 2633:K91560 2622:1.4903 2608:K90941 2606:S50488 2604:S50400 2590:1.7386 2576:S50200 2574:S50100 2572:K41545 2554:1.7366 2552:1.7362 2537:K21590 2522:1.7383 2520:1.7380 2518:1.7375 2504:K11597 2491:1.7338 2489:1.7335 2473:K11547 2462:1.7715 2447:K11522 2431:1.5423 2412:431 X 2389:S44020 2379:1.4104 2364:S44004 2352:1.4125 2339:S44003 2329:1.4112 2316:S44002 2294:X6Cr17 2291:S43000 2281:1.4016 2268:S41000 2245:S40900 2234:1.4512 2221:S34709 2210:1.4906 2197:S32109 2184:1.4878 2170:N08151 2160:1.4859 2155:SCH22 2150:310C40 2144:J94204 2133:1.4848 2117:S32100 2107:1.4541 2094:S31703 2083:1.4438 2068:S31635 2058:1.4571 2045:S31653 2032:1.4429 2030:1.4406 2015:S31603 2002:1.4404 1967:S31600 1954:1.4436 1952:1.4401 1939:S30500 1928:1.4303 1915:S30409 1904:1.4948 1891:S30453 1880:1.4311 1865:S30403 1854:1.4306 1823:S30400 1808:1.4301 1789:S30300 1778:1.4305 1755:1.4318 1742:S30100 1731:1.4310 1703:K11820 1701:K12020 1699:K12320 1697:K12822 1686:1.5415 1675:805M20 1673:805A20 1655:1.6523 1653:1.6543 1636:817M40 1618:1.6562 1616:1.6582 1611:SCM 4 1609:SCM 4M 1587:709M40 1585:708A42 1583:708M40 1561:1.3563 1559:1.7227 1557:1.7225 1555:1.7223 1538:CDS110 1536:708A30 1519:1.7218 1506:C120KU 1488:1.1555 1481:SUM 23 1479:SUM 22 1449:1.0737 1447:1.0718 1440:SUM 25 1430:230M07 1427:9SMn36 1425:9SMn28 1412:1.0736 1410:1.0715 1399:212M40 1379:1.0727 1377:1.0726 1358:080M46 1356:080A46 1354:060A47 1332:1.1194 1330:1.1193 1328:1.1191 1326:1.0503 1303:080A15 1301:080M15 1299:040A15 1275:1.0453 1273:1.0401 1271:1.1141 624:Impact 285:(SAE). 258:steels 97:. The 3210:Notes 3188:Q125 3177:P110 3166:C110 3059:None 2450:16Mo5 2442:4419H 2434:16Mo5 2065:316Ti 2042:316LN 1985:En58J 1888:304LN 1841:En58E 1797:En58M 1763:301LN 1718:16Mo3 1716:15Mo3 1706:15Mo3 1689:16Mo3 1607:SNB 7 1591:En19C 1500:C125W 1491:C120U 1459:12L14 1396:45S20 1394:35S20 1384:45S20 1382:35S20 1372:S48C 1321:S15C 1319:S15CK 1296:C16.8 1241:(USA) 1236:(USA) 1231:(USA) 1102:Type 813:Code 362:AFNOR 203:, or 3635:ISBN 3394:2024 3364:link 3285:ISBN 3078:K55 3067:J55 3056:H40 3007:Bo 1 2981:BD 2 2792:BA 2 2686:904L 2444:4419 2440:4520 2386:430F 2360:440C 2336:440B 2313:440A 2218:347H 2194:321H 2091:317L 2011:316L 1912:304H 1862:304L 1663:8620 1638:En24 1626:4340 1589:En19 1526:4130 1509:SK2 1503:BW1C 1432:En1A 1420:1215 1401:En8M 1370:S45C 1363:1C45 1351:CQ45 1349:CF45 1347:CK45 1340:1045 1315:S12C 1312:1C15 1305:EN3B 1292:CK15 1287:1018 1285:1010 1280:C18D 1278:C15D 1251:(UK) 1196:VDEh 1099:Code 1061:ML1 1042:355 1023:265 1009:450 958:355 947:235 732:Code 677:60 J 663:40 J 649:27 J 636:code 626:code 348:GOST 3277:doi 2999:O-1 2973:D-2 2945:H10 2919:A-9 2897:A-8 2875:A-7 2853:A-6 2831:A-4 2809:A-3 2783:A-2 2601:503 2569:502 2567:501 2479:660 2288:430 2265:410 2242:409 2114:321 1964:316 1936:305 1819:304 1786:303 1739:301 1713:243 1711:240 1367:C43 1365:C46 1361:C45 1345:C45 1335:C45 1317:S15 1310:C16 1308:C15 1294:C15 1259:JIS 1254:UNI 1244:DIN 1239:UNS 1198:in 1045:NH 1034:NB 1026:GH 1012:J0 1001:NL 985:K2 977:J2 969:J0 961:JR 950:JR 383:DNV 376:SIS 369:UNI 355:UNE 341:ČSN 327:DIN 3687:: 3410:. 3385:. 3372:^ 3360:}} 3356:{{ 3348:. 3283:. 3275:. 1249:BS 1202:. 1161:4x 1153:3x 1145:2x 1130:1x 1069:Q 1053:M 1020:P 993:N 944:S 905:" 879:" 876:N 868:" 854:" 851:E 843:" 788:G 764:SR 748:QT 334:GB 320:NK 264:. 59:. 3614:. 3587:. 3560:. 3533:. 3506:. 3479:. 3452:. 3425:. 3396:. 3366:) 3326:. 3324:. 3299:. 3279:: 3240:. 901:S 888:P 863:K 828:A 780:U 772:C 756:N 740:A 714:6 706:5 698:4 690:3 680:2 674:L 666:0 660:K 652:R 646:J 581:M 568:T 555:D 541:H 528:R 515:B 500:E 485:L 470:P 455:S 244:) 238:( 226:) 220:( 215:) 211:( 193:. 163:) 157:( 152:) 148:( 138:. 109:) 105:( 92:. 66:) 62:( 20:)

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