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in 1731 and 1744. His
Reasons for Granting Commissions to the Provincial Kings of Arms for Visiting their Provinces was printed in 1744. This, like most of his other projects failed. It was impeded both by Anstis as Garter and by the government. In 1732 Leake was also engaged in the attempted revival
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Though he eventually rose to the highest rank in the
College, he was born as Stephen Martin and was the only son of Captain Stephen Martin, a naval officer, and his wife, Elizabeth. A relative left his considerable estate to Captain Martin on condition that he and his family adopt the additional name
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Leake had made many powerful connections, but still lacked an appointment that would provide for his needs. Leake tried to use John Anstis to obtain a position at the
College of Arms. Anstis used the opportunity of Leake's request to secure an appointment as Garter for
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In 1735 Leake married Anne, daughter of
Fletcher Powell, a brewer. They had six sons and three daughters, all of whom survived their father. Powell's estate in Hertfordshire later passed to Leake's descendants. Leake himself lived in
168:. After five years nothing had been accomplished, so the court closed. It did sit again until 1954. Though he was not successful in most of these endeavors, he was able to raise the awareness and prestige of the College in England.
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Quarterly, (1 & 4) or on a saltire engrailed azure 8 annulets argent & in a canton gules a castle triple-towered argent (Leake); (2 & 3) Paly of 6 pieces or & azure, on a chief gules 3 marleons (merlins)
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who offered to research arms for customers. This suit was unsuccessful, but he also sought a new charter for the college that would have confirmed its monopoly on these activities. He also attempted to revive
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and arms of Leake. Shortly after the inheritance was completed in 1721, the family lost more than ÂŁ20,000. The younger Leake was then holding a clerkship in the
131:. After being embarrassed by Anstis, Leake assumed that he would be able to gain sympathy in other circles. In 1727 his connections gained him a spot as
102:. Anstis had met Leake while working with his family on the Royal Licence to change the family's name. The knight to whom Leake was attached was the
58:, but the loss necessitated a search for a better position. His father attempted to buy a post in the Treasury but failed. Leake was admitted to the
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Though Leake was always a vocal critic of the patronage and purchase by which heralds were appointed, he did have his thirteen-year-old son,
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350:"'Garter King of Arms', in Survey of London Monograph 16, College of Arms, Queen Victoria Street (London, 1963), pp. 38-74"
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in that year covering the history of
English coinage. This work was reissued in several editions during Leake's life.
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to bring the official registers up to date. He also compiled a collection of drawings of knights'
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in 1741 and Garter
Principal King of Arms in 1754. He immediately became deeply involved in the
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and he died at Mile End on 24 March 1773. He was buried in
Bradgate park
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A ship gun-carriage with a piece of ordnance mounted thereon proper.
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Heralds of
England: a History of the Office and College of Arms
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A Catalogue of
Manuscripts in the College of Arms Collections
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110:. In March 1726 Leake was elected a fellow of the
457:Fellows of the Society of Antiquaries of London
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348:Godfrey, Walter H; Wagner, Anthony (1963).
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22:Stephen Martin Leake, 1803 engraving by
399:Heralds and Heraldry in the Middle Ages
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133:Lancaster Herald of Arms in Ordinary
324:Heraldica list of officers of Arms
200:Chester Herald of Arms in Ordinary
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94:arranged for Leake to be made an
382:A History of the College of Arms
135:at the College. He was promoted
112:Society of Antiquaries of London
387:L. Campbell and Francis Steer.
467:Garter Principal Kings of Arms
244:Coat of arms of Stephen Leake
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66:in 1723. In 1724 he became a
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462:People from Thorpe-le-Soken
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408:. (London, 1967), 110–117.
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86:was "revived" in Britain.
154:for the prosecution of a
116:Nummi Britannici Historia
472:Members of Trinity House
442:English officers of arms
217:Jacobite rising of 1745
173:Clarenceux King of Arms
171:Leake was promoted to
166:High Court of Chivalry
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354:british-history.ac.uk
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447:English numismatists
437:English genealogists
432:English antiquarians
404:Sir Anthony Wagner.
287:("With like-minded")
161:heraldic visitations
31:Stephen Martin Leake
319:The College of Arms
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177:Order of the Garter
137:Norroy King of Arms
395:Sir Anthony Wagner
189:St George's Chapel
139:in December 1729.
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84:Order of the Bath
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357:. Retrieved
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148:king of arms
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427:1773 deaths
422:1702 births
129:his own son
56:Navy Office
45:in London.
35:numismatist
416:Categories
378:Mark Noble
359:1 November
330:References
285:Pari Animo
272:Escutcheon
233:rheumatism
49:Early life
335:Citations
219:, and at
202:in 1752.
106:, deputy
302:Heraldry
296:See also
213:Mile End
258:Adopted
164:of the
100:knights
96:esquire
41:at the
144:herald
281:Motto
264:Crest
225:Essex
187:from
142:As a
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