Knowledge (XXG)

Stephen M. Wolownik

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239:, was well known in the balalaika community in the United States and abroad for his simple yet deep arrangements of tunes for small balalaika ensembles. In keeping with the cabaret tradition, Wolownik did not limit himself strictly to Russian music, but also arranged 195:
roots. Popular in the 1910s and 1920s, the cabaret-style ensemble usually had no more than 10 members and played in small, intimate settings, often performing pieces which were not precisely Russian in appellation, but perhaps more
88:, where he founded the University of Pennsylvania Balalaika Orchestra (commonly known as "PennBO" or "Penn Balalaika Orchestra") in 1964. PennBO was unique in that, with the exception of the 269:
The Balalaika and Domra Association of America now numbers several hundred members. It is actively involved in promoting traditional Russian music in the United States. It holds a yearly
103: 17: 347: 322: 171:, where he was an assistant library director at the Mount Laurel Public Library until his death in 2000. Wolownik is buried in Lawn Croft Cemetery in 258:
Despite his commitment to serious musicianship, some have claimed that Wolownik, who had an irreverent sense of humor, was a living embodiment of the
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tunes, some of which had never been played on anything other than the native instruments for which they were composed.
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under the tutelage of Paul Kauriga of the Kovriga Balalaika Orchestra. He also played under Anastasia Karnow.
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After returning to Philadelphia from Los Angeles, Wolownik received a master's degree in library science from
111: 70: 16: 172: 55: 317: 312: 270: 81: 96: 115: 142: 99:, it was the only university-level music ensemble dedicated solely to Eastern European music. 217: 283:
The University of Pennsylvania Balalaika Orchestra - Balalaika Sheet Music and Tribute Page
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Wolownik also continued directing the Penn Balalaika Orchestra until its demise in 1996.
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in which luminaries of Russian music participate by teaching and performing.
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in origin. The cabaret-style ensemble fell into disfavor with the rise of
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of old Russia, street musicians who actively poked fun at both the
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Wolownik, having established balalaika societies and groups in
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Wolownik is largely credited with reviving interest in the
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music. As a child and young adult, he participated in the
287: 126:. While there, he founded another balalaika group, the 43: 27:(July 22, 1946 – May 18, 2000) was a pioneer in the 216:government preferred huge Andreyev-style state-run 130:Balalaikas. Later, he founded balalaika groups in 224:as sort of an antipode to the Western orchestra. 288:The Balalaika and Domra Association of America 8: 44:Balalaika and Domra Association of America 175:, in the shadow of his boyhood home. 124:University of California, Los Angeles 7: 58:, Wolownik grew up with Russian and 14: 348:People from Chester, Pennsylvania 323:University of Pennsylvania alumni 149:. He also co-founded two more 353:Burials at Lawn Croft Cemetery 42:. He was a co-founder of the 1: 328:American ethnomusicologists 25:Stephen M. "Steve" Wolownik 369: 343:20th-century musicologists 220:with elaborate orchestral 86:University of Pennsylvania 338:Drexel University alumni 169:Mount Laurel, New Jersey 71:Russian Orthodox Church 20:Wolownik Playing Spoons 114:, where he received a 107: 21: 173:Linwood, Pennsylvania 105: 56:Chester, Pennsylvania 19: 293:The Gypsy Balalaikas 159:The Gypsy Balalaikas 80:Wolownik received a 298:The Balalaika Russe 155:The Balalaika Russe 97:Duquesne University 167:He later moved to 110:He later moved to 108: 69:at St. Nicholas's 22: 333:Balalaika players 143:Drexel University 82:bachelor's degree 38:community in the 360: 266:and the Church. 106:Wolownik at Home 33:Eastern European 368: 367: 363: 362: 361: 359: 358: 357: 303: 302: 279: 181: 120:ethnomusicology 116:master's degree 52: 12: 11: 5: 366: 364: 356: 355: 350: 345: 340: 335: 330: 325: 320: 315: 305: 304: 301: 300: 295: 290: 285: 278: 277:External links 275: 180: 177: 147:Wharton School 51: 48: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 365: 354: 351: 349: 346: 344: 341: 339: 336: 334: 331: 329: 326: 324: 321: 319: 316: 314: 311: 310: 308: 299: 296: 294: 291: 289: 286: 284: 281: 280: 276: 274: 272: 267: 265: 261: 256: 254: 251:, Gypsy, and 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 225: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 194: 190: 186: 178: 176: 174: 170: 165: 162: 160: 156: 152: 148: 144: 139: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 104: 100: 98: 95: 91: 87: 83: 78: 76: 72: 68: 65: 61: 57: 49: 47: 45: 41: 40:United States 37: 34: 30: 26: 18: 268: 257: 237:Pennsylvania 226: 222:arrangements 182: 166: 163: 140: 109: 94:Pittsburgh's 90:Tamburitzans 79: 75:Philadelphia 53: 24: 23: 318:2000 deaths 313:1946 births 191:with their 153:ensembles, 112:Los Angeles 307:Categories 271:convention 260:skomorokhi 249:Moldavian 245:Hungarian 218:ensembles 210:Communism 206:Ukrainian 179:Influence 151:balalaika 122:from the 84:from the 67:orchestra 64:balalaika 60:Ukrainian 50:Biography 241:Romanian 54:Born in 253:klezmer 229:Atlanta 193:peasant 185:cabaret 136:Atlanta 132:Houston 29:Russian 235:, and 214:Soviet 202:Jewish 128:Odessa 264:Tsars 233:Maine 212:, as 204:, or 198:Gypsy 189:domra 36:music 157:and 134:and 31:and 118:in 92:at 73:in 309:: 247:, 243:, 231:, 200:, 138:. 46:.

Index


Russian
Eastern European
music
United States
Balalaika and Domra Association of America
Chester, Pennsylvania
Ukrainian
balalaika
orchestra
Russian Orthodox Church
Philadelphia
bachelor's degree
University of Pennsylvania
Tamburitzans
Pittsburgh's
Duquesne University

Los Angeles
master's degree
ethnomusicology
University of California, Los Angeles
Odessa
Houston
Atlanta
Drexel University
Wharton School
balalaika
The Balalaika Russe
The Gypsy Balalaikas

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