338:
Councils and the
Judicial Conference (as well as state equivalents) to encroach into state legislative duties and limit judicial independence. This was precisely the argument made by Justice Hugo Black and Justice William O. Douglas in their cutting dissent. On the other hand, the Court's decision has been used as a model for judicial discipline, not only in the United States, but also in Canada in the case of Justice Leo Landreville on the Ontario Supreme Court.
309:
that
Chandler had been accused of a crime, and had also bullied the United States Attorney into prosecuting a local attorney that Chandler believed had committed perjury. Moreover, Chandler published a law review article damning the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit, the very appellate court which accepted appeals from his court. The
308:
He was charged by a local district attorney for the unlawful appropriation of land, even though there was little evidence to support the charge and it appeared that the district attorney acted more out of a vendetta than fidelity to the state laws. Nonetheless, by 1965 Oklahoma's public could read
337:
suspended him from his duties. The
Supreme Court upheld this action in Chandler v. Judicial Council of Tenth Circuit, 398 U.S. 74 (1970). However the Court's decision, authored by Chief Justice Warren Burger, has been criticized for permitting judicial administrative bodies such as the Judicial
528:
Joshua E. Kastenberg, The Right to an
Independent Judiciary and the Avoidance of Constitutional Conflict: The Burger Courtโs Flawed Reasoning in Chandler v. Judicial Council of the Tenth Circuit and Its Unfortunate Legacy, 8 St Maryโs Journal on Legal Malpractice & Ethics, 99-102
441:
reported that
Chandler had died in Presbyterian Hospital in New York City while being treated for pneumonia and bleeding ulcer for about two weeks. His grandson, Stephen Chandler Sims, told the World that the judge had been treated for a bleeding ulcer during the previous summer.
458:
His obituary in the New York Times said that the
Judicial Council had relieved him from his duties for one month, saying that Chandler was "...unable or unwilling to discharge efficiently the duties of his office." He appealed the decision to the Supreme Court, and was
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396:, to make a speech about the contents in an open session of the Oklahoma House of Representatives on January 21, 1965. The House soon approved a formal investigation that led to the impeachment and indictment of Justices
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He testified before a United States Senate subcommittee hearing in 1962 that he was, "...afraid of being poisoned, that his telephone was tapped and that his fellow judges sometimes cursed him."
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to expose corruption on the
Oklahoma Supreme Court after reading a confidential testimony by one of the accused justices. He supported Berry's recommendation that they allow Oklahoma lawmaker,
437:, Judge Chandler died April 27, 1989, in an unnamed New York city hospital. The cause of death was not stated, but the paper reported that he had been suffering from pneumonia and ulcers. The
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on
October 20, 1975. His service was terminated on April 27, 1989, due to his death. He had a reputation for contentiousness and in his treatment of counsel, he could be short and cutting.
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He once barred the United States
Attorney in Oklahoma City and five other Oklahoma City lawyers from practicing in Federal Court. The Federal appeals court overturned the ruling.
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He was indicted by an
Oklahoma grand jury in 1965 on charges of conspiring to have his private road paved by the county. The charge was dismissed.
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on May 10, 1943, and received his commission on May 13, 1943. He served as chief justice from 1956 to 1969. He assumed
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Joshua E. Kastenberg, The Right to an Independent Judiciary and the Avoidance of Constitutional Conflict, 139-140
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Twice he was removed from hearing lawsuits because of allegations of personal interest or bias and prejudice.
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Chandler married Margaret Patterson in 1922. She predeceased him. They had one daughter and two sons.
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Member of the Governing council of the Inter-American Bar Association, 1956-1973.
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Chairman of the Judicial Administration of the American Bar Association, 1959-60.
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Judges of the United States District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma
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United States district court judges appointed by Franklin D. Roosevelt
588:"U.S. Judge Stephen Chandler, 89; Often Feuded With His Colleagues."
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United States District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma
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United States District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma
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United States District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma
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United States District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma
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United States District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma
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United States District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma
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United States District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma
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List of United States federal judges by longevity of service
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Role in exposing Oklahoma Supreme Court scandal (1965)
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United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit
613:Howard, Gene. "Gavel to Gavel: 'Supreme' history."
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636:"Longtime Federal Judge Stephen Chandler Dies."
315:Ad Hoc Special Subcommittee on Judicial Behavior
273:in 1922. He was in private practice of law in
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370:Chandler was a member of the law faculty for
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241:(September 13, 1899 โ April 27, 1989) was a
346:Chandler had other professional incidents:
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59:October 20, 1975 โ April 27, 1989
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661:Biographical Directory of Federal Judges
512:Biographical Directory of Federal Judges
121:May 13, 1943 โ October 20, 1975
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784:People from Blount County, Tennessee
549:"Guide to House Records: Chapter 14"
388:Chandler worked with Oklahoma Judge
289:Chandler was nominated by President
384:1965 Oklahoma Supreme Court scandal
271:University of Kansas School of Law
222:University of Kansas School of Law
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764:Oklahoma City University faculty
682:Seat established by 54 Stat. 219
319:House Committee on the Judiciary
144:Seat established by 54 Stat. 219
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615:Journal Record (Oklahoma City)
1:
794:University of Kansas faculty
779:20th-century American judges
656:Stephen Sanders Chandler Jr.
507:Stephen Sanders Chandler Jr.
333:The Judicial Council of the
293:on February 1, 1943, to the
243:United States district judge
239:Stephen Sanders Chandler Jr.
175:Stephen Sanders Chandler Jr.
23:Stephen Sanders Chandler Jr.
759:University of Kansas alumni
311:89th United States Congress
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789:People from Oklahoma City
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619:Accessed April 30, 2018.
594:Accessed April 30, 2018.
372:Oklahoma City University
325:investigating Chandler.
285:Federal judicial service
666:Federal Judicial Center
664:, a publication of the
517:Federal Judicial Center
515:, a publication of the
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265:, Chandler received a
701:Ralph Gordon Thompson
642:Accessed May 2, 2018.
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291:Franklin D. Roosevelt
281:, from 1922 to 1943.
156:Ralph Gordon Thompson
132:Franklin D. Roosevelt
711:Edgar Sullins Vaught
313:had established the
299:United States Senate
253:Education and career
89:Edgar Sullins Vaught
718:Chief Judge of the
374:from 1957 to 1960.
323:impeachment inquiry
64:Chief Judge of the
185:September 13, 1899
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731:Luther L. Bohanon
728:Succeeded by
698:Succeeded by
640:. April 28, 1989.
592:. April 29, 1989.
553:National Archives
433:According to the
394:G. T. Blankenship
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101:Luther L. Bohanon
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708:Preceded by
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680:Preceded by
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555:. 15 August 2016
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408:Other activities
390:William A. Berry
267:Bachelor of Laws
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166:Personal details
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107:Judge of the
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203:(1989-04-27)
151:Succeeded by
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127:Appointed by
116:
96:Succeeded by
73:
54:
43:Senior Judge
754:1989 deaths
749:1899 births
638:Tulsa World
459:reinstated.
439:Tulsa World
139:Preceded by
84:Preceded by
743:Categories
725:1956โ1969
695:1943โ1975
479:References
402:Earl Welch
329:Suspension
181:1899-09-13
263:Tennessee
218:Education
192:Tennessee
117:In office
78:1956โ1969
74:In office
55:In office
467:See also
279:Oklahoma
257:Born in
212:New York
658:at the
650:Sources
559:27 July
509:at the
317:of the
245:of the
45:of the
529:(2018)
421:Family
429:Death
269:from
226:LL.B.
561:2022
446:Note
400:and
198:Died
171:Born
538:Id.
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487:^
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277:,
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179:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.