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Streptococcus salivarius

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Kaci, Ghalia; Goudercourt, Denise; Dennin, Véronique Dennin; Pot, Bruno; Doré, Joël; Ehrlich, S. Dusko; Renault, Pierre; Blottière, Hervé M.; Daniel, Catherine; Delorme, Christine (February 2014).
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Roger, P.; Delettre, J.; Bouix, M.; Béal, C. (September 2011). "Characterization of Streptococcus salivarius growth and maintenance in artificial saliva: Growth of S. salivarius in saliva".
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infections). Lozenges containing S. salivarius are marketed to support immunity against more virulent Streptococcus strains. People with this strain of naturally occurring
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can ferment the glucose yielding lactic acid. Next, the lactic acid reacts with the calcium carbonate in the GYC plate, resulting in zones of clearings on the plate.
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Wescombe, P. A.; Heng, N. C. K.; et al. (2009). "Streptococcal bacteriocins and the case for Streptococcus salivarius as model oral probiotics".
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of humans just a few hours after birth, making further exposure to the bacteria harmless in most circumstances. The bacterium is considered an
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on their tongue have been shown to have fewer Strep throat infections. This is also being investigated for its potential to prevent
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has distinct characteristics when exposed to different environmental nutrients. For example, in the laboratory, if a
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is able to use the sucrose to produce a capsule around itself. However, if sucrose is replaced by
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Huang, Szu-Chuan; Burne, Robert A.; Chen, Yi-Ywan M. (September 2014).
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as on a GYC (glucose, yeast extract, calcium carbonate) plate,
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can show a distinct clearing on GYC plates. This is because
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was originally described as a subspecies of this entry,
920: 703: 738: 478:International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology 506:"GTDB - Tree at s__Streptococcus thermophilus" 940: 8: 947: 933: 726: 31: 20: 655: 612: 569: 559: 489: 710: 699:- the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase 387: 309:-like Inhibitory Substances) which are 238:, (a deficiency in white blood cells). 636:Applied and Environmental Microbiology 593:Applied and Environmental Microbiology 534:Barbour A, Philip K (June 18, 2014). 293:are being trialed for their use as a 271:More importantly, in the laboratory, 7: 901: 899: 870:f610e3a2-7408-4ae2-a18c-f79e38f495fe 301:of oral infections. Some strains of 344:is often used in the diagnosis of 14: 903: 713: 409:10.1111/j.1365-2672.2011.05077.x 53: 397:Journal of Applied Microbiology 1: 919:. You can help Knowledge by 561:10.1371/journal.pone.0100541 378:concurs with this decision. 305:are found to produce BLIS ( 176:Andrewes & Horder 1906 997: 976:Bacteria described in 1906 898: 363:Streptococcus thermophilus 155:Andrewes & Horder 1906 491:10.1099/00207713-45-3-619 484:(3): 619–620. July 1995. 167: 160: 145: 138: 50:Scientific classification 48: 39: 30: 23: 847:streptococcus-salivarius 740:Streptococcus salivarius 693:Streptococcus salivarius 681:Streptococcus salivarius 368:Streptococcus salivarius 342:Streptococcus salivarius 331:which is also caused by 218:(usually in chains) the 185:Streptococcus salivarius 170:Streptococcus salivarius 149:Streptococcus salivarius 42:Streptococcus salivarius 25:Streptococcus salivarius 329:rheumatic heart disease 224:upper respiratory tract 966:Gram-positive bacteria 915:-related article is a 351:Haemophilus influenzae 316:Streptococcus pyogenes 311:antimicrobial peptides 248:is used that includes 228:opportunistic pathogen 981:Lactobacillales stubs 198:facultative anaerobic 648:10.1128/AEM.03133-13 605:10.1128/AEM.00755-14 264:is unable to make a 201:lactic acid bacteria 16:Species of bacterium 552:2014PLoSO...9j0541B 510:gtdb.ecogenomic.org 440:Future Microbiology 285:Role as a probiotic 346:atypical pneumonia 268:from the glucose. 131:S. salivarius 928: 927: 893: 892: 878:Open Tree of Life 732:Taxon identifiers 599:(17): 5386–5393. 452:10.2217/fmb.09.61 181: 180: 988: 971:Streptococcaceae 949: 942: 935: 907: 900: 886: 885: 873: 872: 863: 862: 850: 849: 837: 836: 824: 823: 811: 810: 798: 797: 785: 784: 772: 771: 759: 758: 757: 727: 718: 717: 709: 669: 659: 626: 616: 583: 573: 563: 521: 520: 518: 516: 502: 496: 495: 493: 470: 464: 463: 435: 429: 428: 392: 289:Some strains of 188:is a species of 151: 107:Streptococcaceae 58: 57: 35: 21: 996: 995: 991: 990: 989: 987: 986: 985: 956: 955: 954: 953: 913:Lactobacillales 896: 894: 889: 881: 876: 868: 866: 858: 853: 845: 840: 832: 827: 819: 814: 806: 801: 793: 788: 780: 775: 767: 762: 753: 752: 747: 734: 724: 712: 704: 691:Type strain of 676: 629: 586: 533: 530: 528:Further reading 525: 524: 514: 512: 504: 503: 499: 472: 471: 467: 437: 436: 432: 394: 393: 389: 384: 359: 287: 234:in people with 156: 153: 147: 134: 97:Lactobacillales 52: 17: 12: 11: 5: 994: 992: 984: 983: 978: 973: 968: 958: 957: 952: 951: 944: 937: 929: 926: 925: 908: 891: 890: 888: 887: 874: 864: 851: 838: 825: 812: 799: 786: 773: 760: 744: 742: 736: 735: 730: 723: 722: 702: 701: 688: 675: 674:External links 672: 671: 670: 642:(3): 928–934. 627: 584: 546:(6): e100541. 529: 526: 523: 522: 497: 465: 446:(7): 819–835. 430: 403:(3): 631–641. 386: 385: 383: 380: 358: 355: 319:(which causes 286: 283: 179: 178: 165: 164: 158: 157: 154: 143: 142: 136: 135: 128: 126: 122: 121: 114: 110: 109: 104: 100: 99: 94: 90: 89: 84: 80: 79: 74: 70: 69: 64: 60: 59: 46: 45: 44:on blood agar 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 993: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 963: 961: 950: 945: 943: 938: 936: 931: 930: 924: 922: 918: 914: 909: 906: 902: 897: 884: 879: 875: 871: 865: 861: 856: 852: 848: 843: 839: 835: 830: 826: 822: 817: 813: 809: 804: 800: 796: 791: 787: 783: 778: 774: 770: 765: 761: 756: 750: 746: 745: 743: 741: 737: 733: 728: 721: 716: 711: 707: 700: 698: 694: 689: 687: 683: 682: 678: 677: 673: 667: 663: 658: 653: 649: 645: 641: 637: 633: 628: 624: 620: 615: 610: 606: 602: 598: 594: 590: 585: 581: 577: 572: 567: 562: 557: 553: 549: 545: 541: 537: 532: 531: 527: 511: 507: 501: 498: 492: 487: 483: 479: 475: 469: 466: 461: 457: 453: 449: 445: 441: 434: 431: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 402: 398: 391: 388: 381: 379: 377: 373: 369: 365: 364: 356: 354: 353: 352: 347: 343: 339: 338:Agglutination 335: 334: 330: 326: 325:S. salivarius 322: 318: 317: 312: 308: 304: 303:S. salivarius 300: 296: 292: 291:S. salivarius 284: 282: 281: 278: 277:S. salivarius 274: 273:S. salivarius 269: 267: 263: 262:S. salivarius 259: 255: 254:S. salivarius 251: 247: 246:growth medium 243: 242:S. salivarius 239: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 214: 213:S. salivarius 210: 206: 203:that is both 202: 199: 195: 194:gram-positive 191: 187: 186: 177: 175: 171: 166: 163: 159: 152: 150: 144: 141: 140:Binomial name 137: 133: 132: 127: 124: 123: 120: 119: 118:Streptococcus 115: 112: 111: 108: 105: 102: 101: 98: 95: 92: 91: 88: 85: 82: 81: 78: 75: 72: 71: 68: 65: 62: 61: 56: 51: 47: 43: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 921:expanding it 910: 895: 739: 696: 692: 680: 639: 635: 596: 592: 543: 539: 513:. Retrieved 509: 500: 481: 477: 468: 443: 439: 433: 400: 396: 390: 372:thermophilus 371: 367: 361: 360: 349: 341: 336: 333:S. pyogenes. 332: 324: 321:strep throat 314: 302: 290: 288: 276: 272: 270: 261: 253: 241: 240: 212: 184: 183: 182: 174:thermophilus 173: 169: 168: 148: 146: 130: 129: 117: 41: 24: 18: 803:iNaturalist 307:Bacteriocin 236:neutropenia 220:oral cavity 960:Categories 515:30 January 382:References 357:Subspecies 348:caused by 299:prevention 211:negative. 40:Colony of 295:probiotic 216:colonizes 190:spherical 125:Species: 77:Bacillota 821:10439008 749:Wikidata 666:24271166 623:24951785 580:24941127 540:PLOS ONE 460:19722837 425:22232278 417:21672100 205:catalase 162:Synonyms 103:Family: 73:Phylum: 67:Bacteria 63:Domain: 795:3227082 764:BacDive 755:Q139986 720:Biology 686:UniProt 657:3911234 614:4136106 571:4062538 548:Bibcode 370:subsp. 297:in the 266:capsule 258:glucose 250:sucrose 209:oxidase 172:subsp. 113:Genus: 93:Order: 87:Bacilli 83:Class: 883:175887 867:NZOR: 834:958634 808:356563 706:Portal 695:at Bac 664:  654:  621:  611:  578:  568:  458:  423:  415:  232:sepsis 911:This 816:IRMNG 782:52Y4X 769:14765 421:S2CID 252:then 917:stub 860:1304 855:NCBI 842:LPSN 829:ITIS 790:GBIF 697:Dive 662:PMID 619:PMID 576:PMID 517:2023 456:PMID 413:PMID 376:GTDB 222:and 207:and 777:CoL 652:PMC 644:doi 609:PMC 601:doi 566:PMC 556:doi 486:doi 448:doi 405:doi 401:111 340:of 962:: 880:: 857:: 844:: 831:: 818:: 805:: 792:: 779:: 766:: 751:: 684:, 660:. 650:. 640:80 638:. 634:. 617:. 607:. 597:80 595:. 591:. 574:. 564:. 554:. 542:. 538:. 508:. 482:45 480:. 476:. 454:. 442:. 419:. 411:. 399:. 196:, 192:, 948:e 941:t 934:v 923:. 708:: 668:. 646:: 625:. 603:: 582:. 558:: 550:: 544:9 519:. 494:. 488:: 462:. 450:: 444:4 427:. 407::

Index


Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Bacteria
Bacillota
Bacilli
Lactobacillales
Streptococcaceae
Streptococcus
Binomial name
Synonyms
spherical
gram-positive
facultative anaerobic
lactic acid bacteria
catalase
oxidase
colonizes
oral cavity
upper respiratory tract
opportunistic pathogen
sepsis
neutropenia
growth medium
sucrose
glucose
capsule

probiotic
prevention

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