17:
88:
introduced this text as the "Student Oath", with the direction number 101 and dated May 10, 1933. In accordance with the direction of the Board of
Education and Edification, the Ministry of National Education issued the circular number 1749/42 and dated May 18, 1933 about the "Student Pledge".
106:
I am
Turkish (a Turk), I am truthful, I am hardworking. My Law: is to protect my juniors, respect my elders, to love my country, my nation more than myself. My ideal; is to rise, to progress. Let my existence be a gift dedicated to Turkish existence.
148:
in 1922, the
Student Oath was revised, and included as its last phrase "Ne mutlu Türküm diyene" (How happy is the one who says "I am a Turk") from the 1933 speech. The regulation to do this (article 78 for elementary schools) was published in the
303:
When the ruling was announced, Türk Eğitim-Sen
Chairperson Talip Geylan made a statement that the oath's focus on Turkish identity was not racist, saying the renewed use of the Student Oath would be a "reward" for patriotic schoolchildren.
185:
I am
Turkish, honest and hardworking. My principle is to protect the younger, to respect the elder, to love my homeland and my nation more than myself. My ideal is to rise, to progress. My existence shall be dedicated to the Turkish
40:) is the oath that was recited in school at the beginning of every school day. It was used until 2013, among other things, in primary schools in Turkey. After the regular morning singing the national anthem
119:(Atatürk) used the phrase "Ne mutlu Türküm diyene" (How happy is the one who says "I am a Turk") in his speech delivered for the 10th Anniversary of the Republic of Turkey, on October 29, 1933 (
167:
Türküm, doğruyum, çalışkanım. Yasam, küçüklerimi korumak, büyüklerimi saymak, yurdumu, milletimi özümden çok sevmektir. Ülküm yükselmek, ileri gitmektir. Varlığım Türk varlığına armağan olsun.
232:
I am
Turkish, I am honest, I am hardworking. My principle is to protect my juniors, to respect my elders, to love my homeland and my nation more than myself. My ideal is to rise, to progress.
191:
O Great Atatürk, who had created our life of today; on the path that you have paved, in the country that you established, I swear to walk incessantly with the purposes that you have set.
317:
On 4 March 2021, the high chamber of the
Council of State agreed with the appeal demand from the Ministry of Education and abolished the recitation of the Student Oath again.
632:
101:
Yasam; küçüklerimi korumak, büyüklerimi saymak, yurdumu, milletimi özümden çok sevmektir. Ülküm; yükselmek, ileri gitmektir. Varlığım Türk varlığına armağan olsun.
607:
214:
Türküm, doğruyum, çalışkanım. İlkem, küçüklerimi korumak, büyüklerimi saymak, yurdumu, milletimi, özümden çok sevmektir. Ülküm, yükselmek, ileri gitmektir.
293:, decided that the Student Oath had been a well-established practice and that the justification for removing it in 2013 by the AKP had been insufficient.
642:
300:). Many opponents of the AKP considered banning the oath to be really against the secularist policies of Turkish Republic founder Mustafa Kemal Atatürk.
258:
396:, Gazi Mustafa Kemal Pasha's speech on the 10th anniversary of the Republic of Turkey, on October 29, 1933, Atatürk Araştırma Merkezi Başkanlığı.
85:
266:
269:(AKP) which included other pro-Islamic and anti-secularist actions including removing the ban on women wearing headscarves in parliament.
508:
344:, blamed Bahçeli for hypocrisy due to his support for the AKP government. Meanwhile, the President and the leader of the AKP,
172:
Ey bu günümüzü sağlayan, Ulu Atatürk; açtığın yolda, kurduğun ülküde, gösterdiğin amaçta hiç durmadan yürüyeceğime ant içerim.
482:
329:
647:
637:
337:
431:
72:
who was the
Minister of National Education at the time, composed the text of the "Student Oath" (or "Student Pledge",
46:
before class, the oath was led by a boy or a girl, or some groups of 3–4 students and repeated by all other students.
558:
325:
42:
286:
457:
586:
The recent legal debate in Turkey on the compulsory student oath is addressed in the article by Necati Polat,
116:
345:
145:
272:
However, many welcomed the repeal of the oath because it was seen as exclusionary to Turkey's minorities.
393:
120:
348:, expressed his support for the decision implicitly and said, "National Anthem is our National Oath."
357:
290:
409:"MİLLÎ EĞİTİM BAKANLIĞI İLKÖĞRETİM KURUMLARI YÖNETMELİĞİNDE DEĞİŞİKLİK YAPILMASINA DAİR YÖNETMELİK"
408:
593:
321:
242:
Let my existence be gifted to
Turkish existence. How happy is the one who says "I am a Turk!".
81:
333:
73:
33:
151:
237:
O Great Atatürk! I vow to walk ever upon the path you paved towards the aim you have set.
533:
296:
The decision came after legal action by Turkey's
Education and Science Worker's Union (
69:
626:
597:
587:
219:
Ey büyük Atatürk! Açtığın yolda, gösterdiğin hedefe durmadan yürüyeceğime ant içerim.
141:
16:
65:
137:
341:
262:
announced that the practice of reciting the Student Oath was abolished.
612:
588:"A Tradition in Delivering Injustice: Judiciary and Rights in Turkey"
265:
This move was part of a “democratization package” introduced by the
224:
Varlığım Türk varlığına armağan olsun. Ne mutlu Türküm diyene !
328:, criticized the decision and compared it to a pin-pulled bomb.
320:
The decision restarted the controversy about the recitation.
432:"Court rules Student Oath should be reinstated in Turkey"
534:"Öğrenci Andı tartışması neden yeniden gündeme geldi?"
509:"Bahçeli: Öğrenci Andı kararı pimi çekilmiş bomba"
381:, Ajans-Türk Matbaacılık Sanayii, 1968, p. 209.
84:) The Board of Education and Edification of the
196:How happy is the one who says "I am Turkish."
8:
132:50th Anniversary of the Battle of Dumlupınar
89:Students must repeat the oath each day.
15:
633:Ministry of National Education (Turkey)
559:"Erdoğan: Milli Andımız İstiklal Marşı"
483:"Andımız kararının gerekçesi açıklandı"
370:
140:50th Anniversary of the battle against
379:Atatürk Hakkında Hâtiralar ve Belgeler
610:(Is 'our oath' indisputable ?),
594:Onuncu Yıl Nutuk (Onuncu Yıl Söylevi)
458:"'Andımız' için karar: Okutulmayacak"
426:
424:
422:
420:
394:Onuncu Yıl Söylevi (Onuncu Yıl Nutuk)
20:Students Oath text framed on the wall
7:
14:
643:History of the Republic of Turkey
590:, Insight Turkey (October 2011).
112:10th Anniversary of the Republic
411:, Resmi Gazete (September 2013)
155:No. 14291 on August 29, 1972.
86:Ministry of National Education
1:
267:Justice and Development Party
98:Türküm, doğruyum, çalışkanım.
92:
507:Duvar, Gazete (2021-03-15).
456:Duvar, Gazete (2021-03-13).
93:Reşit Galip's original text
50:History of the Student Oath
664:
608:'Andımız' tartışılamaz mı?
326:Nationalist Movement Party
338:Republican People's Party
256:On 8 September 2013, the
489:(in Turkish). 2021-06-10
177:Ne mutlu Türküm diyene.
136:In preparation for the
616:, September 29, 2005.
513:www.gazeteduvar.com.tr
462:www.gazeteduvar.com.tr
109:
103:
77:
37:
21:
563:www.cumhuriyet.com.tr
285:In October 2018, the
104:
96:
80:) on April 23, 1933 (
19:
360:of the United States
358:Pledge of Allegiance
346:Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
324:, the leader of the
291:administrative court
206:Text of 1997 edition
159:Text of 1972 edition
648:Oaths of allegiance
638:Turkish nationalism
59:
330:Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu
22:
487:www.haberturk.com
336:, leaders of the
655:
619:
603:
574:
573:
571:
570:
555:
549:
548:
546:
545:
530:
524:
523:
521:
520:
504:
498:
497:
495:
494:
479:
473:
472:
470:
469:
453:
447:
446:
444:
442:
428:
415:
414:
406:
400:
399:
391:
385:
384:
375:
287:Council of State
259:Official Gazette
663:
662:
658:
657:
656:
654:
653:
652:
623:
622:
617:
601:
583:
578:
577:
568:
566:
557:
556:
552:
543:
541:
538:BBC News Türkçe
532:
531:
527:
518:
516:
506:
505:
501:
492:
490:
481:
480:
476:
467:
465:
455:
454:
450:
440:
438:
430:
429:
418:
412:
407:
403:
397:
392:
388:
382:
376:
372:
367:
354:
315:
310:
298:Türk Eğitim-Sen
283:
278:
254:
249:
228:English :
208:
203:
161:
134:
129:
114:
95:
62:
57:
52:
12:
11:
5:
661:
659:
651:
650:
645:
640:
635:
625:
624:
621:
620:
606:Talip Kurşun,
604:
591:
582:
581:External links
579:
576:
575:
550:
525:
499:
474:
448:
416:
401:
386:
377:A. Afer İnan,
369:
368:
366:
363:
362:
361:
353:
350:
322:Devlet Bahçeli
314:
311:
309:
306:
289:, the highest
282:
279:
277:
274:
253:
250:
248:
245:
207:
204:
202:
199:
160:
157:
133:
130:
128:
125:
113:
110:
94:
91:
82:Children's Day
61:
60:Children's Day
58:
56:
53:
51:
48:
43:İstiklâl Marşı
30:Student Pledge
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
660:
649:
646:
644:
641:
639:
636:
634:
631:
630:
628:
615:
614:
609:
605:
599:
598:Google Videos
595:
592:
589:
585:
584:
580:
564:
560:
554:
551:
539:
535:
529:
526:
514:
510:
503:
500:
488:
484:
478:
475:
463:
459:
452:
449:
437:
433:
427:
425:
423:
421:
417:
410:
405:
402:
395:
390:
387:
380:
374:
371:
364:
359:
356:
355:
351:
349:
347:
343:
339:
335:
334:Meral Akşener
331:
327:
323:
318:
312:
307:
305:
301:
299:
294:
292:
288:
280:
275:
273:
270:
268:
263:
261:
260:
251:
246:
244:
243:
239:
238:
234:
233:
229:
226:
225:
221:
220:
216:
215:
211:
205:
200:
198:
197:
193:
192:
188:
187:
182:
179:
178:
174:
173:
169:
168:
164:
158:
156:
154:
153:
147:
143:
139:
131:
126:
124:
122:
118:
117:Mustafa Kemal
111:
108:
102:
100:
90:
87:
83:
79:
75:
71:
67:
64:According to
54:
49:
47:
45:
44:
39:
35:
31:
27:
18:
618:(in Turkish)
611:
602:(in Turkish)
567:. Retrieved
565:(in Turkish)
562:
553:
542:. Retrieved
540:(in Turkish)
537:
528:
517:. Retrieved
515:(in Turkish)
512:
502:
491:. Retrieved
486:
477:
466:. Retrieved
464:(in Turkish)
461:
451:
439:. Retrieved
435:
413:(in Turkish)
404:
398:(in Turkish)
389:
383:(in Turkish)
378:
373:
319:
316:
313:Re-annulment
302:
297:
295:
284:
271:
264:
257:
255:
241:
240:
236:
235:
231:
230:
227:
223:
222:
218:
217:
213:
212:
209:
195:
194:
190:
189:
184:
183:
180:
176:
175:
171:
170:
166:
165:
162:
152:Resmî Gazete
150:
142:Greek forces
135:
121:Republic Day
115:
105:
99:
97:
78:Öğrenci Andı
63:
41:
38:Öğrenci Andı
29:
26:Student Oath
25:
23:
281:Reinstation
138:August 30th
70:Reşit Galip
627:Categories
569:2022-10-10
544:2022-10-10
519:2022-10-10
493:2022-10-10
468:2022-10-10
365:References
342:Good Party
186:existence.
146:Dumlupınar
441:16 August
252:Annulment
210:Turkish:
181:English:
163:Turkish:
68:'s book,
66:Afet İnan
352:See also
613:Radikal
74:Turkish
34:Turkish
436:Ahval
443:2021
340:and
332:and
308:2021
276:2018
247:2013
201:1997
127:1972
55:1933
24:The
596:in
144:at
28:or
629::
600:.
561:.
536:.
511:.
485:.
460:.
434:.
419:^
123:)
76::
36::
572:.
547:.
522:.
496:.
471:.
445:.
32:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.