110:, 6 in Tokyo and 10 in Turkey. They were required to study the language of the country with view to becoming interpreters to American diplomats and consular officials. Only unmarried male United States citizens between the ages of 19 and 26 were eligible to apply. Those who passed the exam were required to serve at least 5 years and were eligible for appointment to diplomatic and consular roles.
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appointed student interpreters after the opening of China and Japan in the mid-19th
Century to learn the language of either country with the goal of developing a consular corps fluent in the local languages. Consular officers were expected to remain in their chosen country for the rest of their
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Student interpreter was, historically, an entry-level position in the
British and American diplomatic and consular service, principally in China, Japan, Siam and, in the case of the United States, Turkey. It is no longer used as a title. A number of former student interpreters rose to senior
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HISTORY FROM THE MIDDLE: THE STUDENT INTERPRETERS CORPS AND IMAGINED AMERICAN ECONOMIC IMPERIALISM IN CHINA, 1902–1941
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126:(1893-1987), lawyer, mixed court assessor, newspaper editor, OSS and CIA operative
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ORIENTAL LANGUAGES HL Deb 27 September 1909 vol 3 cc361-83
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Notable former
America student interpreters include:
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Notable former
British student interpreters include:
165:Register of the Department of State, 1922, p214-5
83:(1843-1929), British Minister to China and Japan
120:(1887-1954), United States Ambassador to China.
106:made provision for 10 student interpreters in
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139:, PhD dissertation by Nathaniel A. Davis.
92:British Supreme Court for China and Corea
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50:British Supreme Court for China and Japan
41:(1876-1946), British Minister to Ethiopia
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48:CMG (1854-1940), Assistant Judge of the
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76:(1852-1925), British Minister to China
66:(1835–1911), Inspector General of the
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90:(1840-1926), Chief Justice of the
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104:United States Department of State
46:Frederick Samuel Augustus Bourne
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64:Sir Robert Hart, 1st Baronet
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68:Imperial Maritime Customs
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88:Hiram Shaw Wilkinson
55:Penrhyn Grant Jones
81:Ernest Mason Satow
182:Diplomats by role
118:Nelson T. Johnson
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131:Further reading
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25:The British
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74:John Jordan
144:References
176:Category
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21:Britain
108:Peking
102:The
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79:Sir
72:Sir
44:Sir
37:Sir
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