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was becoming rapidly unseaworthy. She was towed to
Sandusky, Ohio, on Lake Erie, Ohio, to be dismantled and sold as scrap. A strong storm sank her at her moorings at Sandusky. A salvage operator named Walter Kolbe acquired the rights to her and in the summer of 1945 he had
372:, and in the course of the afternoon she burned to the waterline. Hundreds watched the blaze from the shoreline. The fire is generally attributed to unknown vandals. Remains of the ship remain in 16 feet of water just east of Port Clinton harbor.
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186:, in 1840. After initially trading around the Indian subcontinent, she was sold to London owners and made three voyages with emigrants to Australia during the 1840s. On one of these voyages, following the intervention of
309:, was employed as a guide for her first commercial season in Sydney Harbour in 1891. The display was not a commercial success, and her owners promptly abandoned their business venture and scuttled the ship in
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gives an extended tour of the ship. In 1917 she was briefly returned to commercial service as a cargo carrier. She sank after being holed by ice in
January or February, 1918. She is listed as sunk by ice at
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was sold to a second group of entrepreneurs and refloated. After a thorough refit she was taken on tour to
Brisbane, Adelaide, Hobart, and back to Sydney, then headed for England, arriving at
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was purchased by a group of entrepreneurs to be refitted as a museum ship to travel the world advertising the perceived horrors of the convict era. Although never a convict ship,
339:. On April 22, 1915 the ship was docked in San Francisco CA for the Panama–Pacific International Exposition. While there a short film made by the Keystone Film Company called “
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In 1912 she crossed the
Atlantic and was exhibited as a convict museum along the eastern seaboard of the United States of America and later in ports on the
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towed to nearby Port
Clinton. Unable to enter the shallow port, she grounded just east of Port Clinton. On 4 July 1946 a fire broke out aboard
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343:.” This film can be found in the Library of Congress collection. In this film the two stars go on board and the mayor of San Francisco
209:. Due to an increase in crime, prisons were overflowing and the Government of Victoria purchased large sailing ships to be employed as
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in Great
Britain and the United States of America. After extensive world tours she was destroyed in 1946 by fire while berthed in
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in
January–February, 1918, in the March, 1918 issue of The American Marine Engineer magazine, Wrecksite lists 4 January 1919, at
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The
History of the Convict Ship Success, and Dramatic Story of Some of the Success Prisoners. A Vivid Fragment of Penal History.
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401:"View of Circular Quay about 1890, (with) the old convict ship Success moored to the wharf (Sydney) (picture)"
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sailed into Sydney town just the week before
Christmas 1849 with families who had survived the Great Famine.
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was billed as one, her earlier history being amalgamated with those other ships of the same name including
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356:. Refloated in 1918 she resumed her museum ship role. In 1933 was featured at the Chicago World Fair.
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murdered the
Superintendent of Prisons John Price, the inspiration for the character Maurice Frere in
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147:. Between the 1890s and the 1930s, she was converted into a floating museum displaying relics of the
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was an Australian prison ship, built in 1840 at Nat Moo shipyard in Mawlamyine (then Moulmein),
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In 1854 the ship was converted from a convict hulk into a stores vessel and anchored on the
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482:. National Marine Engineers Beneficial Association of the United States
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Iron jacket on SUCCESS, photographed during US exhibition, 1912 or 1913
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Ship Wrecks and Maritime Tales of the Lake Erie Coastal Trail
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Ship Wrecks and Maritime Tales of the Lake Erie Coastal Trail
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291:, which had been used in the original European settlement of
459:"The Convict Hulk "Success" and Her Kelly Gang Connections"
257:`Success'; fake convict ship at Circular Quay, Sydney, 1891
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Mabel and Fatty Viewing the World's Fair at San Francisco
624:Article on the Success in Modern Mechanix (1930)
433:Gillett, Ross; Melliar-Phelps, Michael (1980).
151:era and purporting to represent the horrors of
583:magazine, Vol. 3 (New Series, 1947), p 73–74.
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250:, where she remained for the next 36 years.
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572:, Brown, Ferguson & Son, Glasgow, 1959
594:The History of the Convict Ship "Success"
405:National Library of Australia Catalogue
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617:Rich Norgard's blog about the Success.
612:Rich Norgard's page about the Success.
577:Official History of the "Convict" Ship
480:"American Marine Engineer March, 1918"
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7:
437:. Rigby Publishers Ltd. p. 31.
435:A Century of Ships in Sydney Harbour
174:was formerly a merchant ship of 621
94:117 ft 3 in (35.7 m)
535:"South Australian Maritime Museum
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359:However, despite ongoing repairs
110:22 ft 5 in (6.8 m)
102:26 ft 6 in (8.1 m)
649:Victorian-era ships of Australia
379:holds a 1:60 full-hull model of
377:South Australian Maritime Museum
240:For the Term of His Natural Life
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679:Prison museums in North America
407:. National Library of Australia
205:and the crew the height of the
316:The following year the sunken
305:A former prisoner, bushranger
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644:Maritime history of Australia
143:, for Cockerell & Co. of
345:James “Sunny Jim” Rolph, Jr.
664:Merchant ships of Australia
570:The Convict Ships 1787-1868
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229:. In 1857 prisoners from
490:– via Haithi Trust.
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69:Destroyed by fire in 1946
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654:Defunct museums in Ohio
354:Wheeling, West Virginia
74:General characteristics
669:Ships built in Myanmar
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324:on 12 September 1894.
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603:Success (prison ship)
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350:Carrollton, Kentucky
153:penal transportation
575:Wardle, Arthur C.,
207:Victorian gold rush
568:Bateson, Charles,
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213:. These included
502:"Success (+1919)"
293:Western Australia
188:Caroline Chisholm
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27:The prison hulk,
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598:Internet Archive
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544:24 September
542:. Retrieved
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409:. Retrieved
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311:Kerosene Bay
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299:Constitution
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79:Tons burthen
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581:Sea Breezes
508:4 September
504:. Wrecksite
486:4 September
464:14 February
411:4 September
337:Great Lakes
307:Harry Power
262:Museum ship
248:Yarra River
201:arrived at
659:1840 ships
638:Categories
387:References
223:Sacramento
180:Tenasserim
322:Dungeness
297:USS
277:In 1890,
237:'s novel
227:President
203:Melbourne
157:Lake Erie
123:Sail plan
58:Completed
37:Australia
145:Calcutta
622:Success
537:Success
381:Success
370:Success
366:Success
361:Success
318:Success
288:Success
283:Success
279:Success
271:Success
231:Success
219:Deborah
215:Success
199:Success
192:Success
172:Success
167:Origins
149:convict
136:Success
53:Success
45:History
29:Success
607:Flickr
441:
91:Length
184:Burma
159:near
141:Burma
107:Draft
82:621 (
31:, at
546:2014
510:2020
488:2020
466:2007
439:ISBN
413:2015
375:The
225:and
176:tons
118:Sail
99:Beam
66:Fate
61:1840
50:Name
605:at
596:at
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39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
