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Mercury(II) chloride

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38: 47: 324: 185: 1536:(soaking in mercuric chloride). Mercuric chloride was one of the three chemicals used for railroad tie wood treatment between 1830 and 1856 in Europe and the United States. Limited railroad ties were treated in the United States until there were concerns over lumber shortages in the 1890s. The process was generally abandoned because mercuric chloride was water-soluble and not effective for the long term, as well as being highly poisonous. Furthermore, alternative treatment processes, such as 774: 779: 769: 764: 56: 950: 1354:. Upon treatment with an aqueous solution of mercuric chloride, aluminium strips quickly become covered by a thin layer of the amalgam. Normally, aluminium is protected by a thin layer of oxide, thus making it inert. Amalgamated aluminium exhibits a variety of reactions not observed for aluminium itself. For example, amalgamated aluminum reacts with water generating Al(OH) 1101: 2366: 955: 1556:
Mercuric chloride was a common over-the-counter disinfectant in the early twentieth century, recommended for everything from fighting measles germs to protecting fur coats and exterminating red ants. A New York physician, Carlin Philips, wrote in 1913 that "it is one of our most popular and effective
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Foreman, W. T.; Zaugg, S. D.; Faires, L. M.; Werner, M. G.; Leiker, T. J.; Rogerson, P. F. (1992). "Analytical interferences of mercuric chloride preservative in environmental water samples: Determination of organic compounds isolated by continuous liquid-liquid extraction or closed-loop stripping".
1574:. It was inhaled, ingested, injected, and applied topically. Both mercuric-chloride treatment for syphilis and poisoning during the course of treatment were so common that the latter's symptoms were often confused with those of syphilis. This use of "salts of white mercury" is referred to in the 1720:
Mercury dichloride is a highly toxic compound, both acutely and as a cumulative poison. Its toxicity is due not just to its mercury content but also to its corrosive properties, which can cause serious internal damage, including ulcers to the stomach, mouth, and throat, and corrosive damage to the
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Between 1901 and 1904 the US Marines Hospital Service quarantined and engaged in an extensive disinfection program of San Francisco's Chinatown, forcing the closure of over 14,000 rooms and eviction of thousands of Chinese whose dwellings were rendered toxic and uninhabitable from the disinfection
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Common side effects of acute mercuric chloride poisoning include burning sensations in the mouth and throat, stomach pain, abdominal discomfort, lethargy, vomiting of blood, corrosive bronchitis, severe irritation to the gastrointestinal tract, and kidney failure. Chronic exposure can lead to
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For the preservation of anthropological and biological specimens during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, objects were dipped in or were painted with a "mercuric solution". This was done to prevent the specimens' destruction by moths, mites and mold. Objects in drawers were protected by
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household antiseptics", but so corrosive and poisonous that it should only be available by prescription. A group of physicians in Chicago made the same demand later the same month. The product frequently caused accidental poisonings and was used as a suicide method.
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Acute exposure to large amounts of mercuric chloride can cause death in as little as 24 hours, usually due to acute kidney failure or damage to the gastrointestinal tract. In other cases, victims of acute exposure have taken up to two weeks to die.
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was one of the main reference works, were fascinated by the chlorinating properties of mercury(II) chloride, and they eventually discovered that when the metals are eliminated from the process of heating vitriols, alums, and salts, strong
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Mercuric chloride may be used as a stabilising agent for chemicals and analytical samples. Care must be taken to ensure that detected mercuric chloride does not eclipse the signals of other components in the sample, such as is possible in
787: 744: 2186:, pp. 42–43 and the sources cited there. Moureau 2020, p. 117 stresses that the only Latin work which in the current state of research is known to be a translation of an authentic Arabic work by al-Razi is the 1695:, committed suicide by poison. After a violent fight with Quiroga, she ingested a fatal dose of "sublimado", or mercury chloride. She endured great agony for eight days before dying on December 14, 1915. 2017:, and salt of Urine. After adding an equal weight of good crystallised Sal-ammoniac, dissolve by moisture, and distil (the mixture). There will distil over a strong water, which will cleave stone ( 3499: 1829:
Matthias Simon, Peter Jönk, Gabriele Wühl-Couturier, Stefan Halbach "Mercury, Mercury Alloys, and Mercury Compounds" in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry 2006: Wiley-VCH, Weinheim.
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of the 1800s. When applied to a negative, the mercury(II) chloride whitens and thickens the image, thereby increasing the opacity of the shadows and creating the illusion of a positive image.
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Pg. 19-75 "Date Nails and Railroad Tie Preservation" (3 vol.; 560 p.), published in 1999 by the Archeology and Forensics Laboratory, University of Indianapolis; Jeffrey A. Oaks
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For this application, the mercuric chloride is supported on carbon in concentrations of about 5 weight percent. This technology has been eclipsed by the thermal cracking of
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symptoms more common with mercury poisoning, such as insomnia, delayed reflexes, excessive salivation, bleeding gums, fatigue, tremors, and dental problems.
360: 1654:'s estranged wife Cleva attempted suicide by swallowing mercuric chloride in 1913. Although the attempt failed, the toxic effects ruined her singing career. 1441:, the gaseous products were discarded, and hydrogen chloride may have been produced many times before it was discovered that it can be put to chemical use. 5503: 4999: 1798: 1444:
One of the first such uses of hydrogen chloride was in the synthesis of mercury(II) chloride (corrosive sublimate), whose production from the heating of
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Jâbir ibn Hayyân: Contribution à l'histoire des idées scientifiques dans l'Islam. I. Le corpus des écrits jâbiriens. II. Jâbir et la science grecque
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Ferrario, Gabriele (2009). "An Arabic Dictionary of Technical Alchemical Terms: MS Sprenger 1908 of the Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin (fols. 3r–6r)".
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Mercuric chloride exists not as a salt composed of discrete ions, but rather is composed of linear triatomic molecules, hence its tendency to
5447: 1766: 1461: 645: 2842: 1665:. While vacationing in France, she accidentally (or perhaps intentionally) ingested the compound, which had been prescribed to her husband 1496:, hydrochloric acid started to form, but it immediately reacted with the mercury to produce mercury(II) chloride. Thirteenth-century Latin 6326: 4096: 5185: 3712: 2811: 2648: 2542: 2468: 1622: 2310: 3727: 3717: 2045: 1931: 1817: 1618: 978: 338: 2508:. Poynter Center for the Study of Ethics and American Institutions at Indiana University-Bloomington. Retrieved on April 20, 2008. 5830: 5286: 3555: 2998: 2283: 2251:"A History of Pest Control Measures in the Anthropology Collections, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution" 8036: 5496: 4968: 3186: 2714: 2023:) instantly." (p. 333) For a glossary of the terms used in this recipe, see p. 322. German translation of the same passage in 8031: 8016: 5953: 4444: 4253: 4007: 2837: 2822: 725: 2832: 2781: 5239: 4439: 3687: 2877: 2501: 2150:"Min al-kīmiyāʾ ad alchimiam. The Transmission of Alchemy from the Arab-Muslim World to the Latin West in the Middle Ages" 869: 1721:
intestines. Mercuric chloride also tends to accumulate in the kidneys, causing severe corrosive damage which can lead to
1564:. It continued to be used by Arab physicians into the twentieth century, until modern medicine deemed it unsafe for use. 1121: 849: 4039: 3585: 1338:(see below). It is being used in plant tissue culture for surface sterilisation of explants such as leaf or stem nodes. 877: 839: 271: 3656: 2804: 778: 773: 5969: 5464: 3821: 3765: 3759: 3681: 3550: 3113: 2827: 1657:
In a highly publicized case in 1920, mercury bichloride was reported to have caused the death of 25-year-old American
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scattering crystalline mercuric chloride over them. It finds minor use in tanning, and wood was preserved by
1455: 827: 2409: 2032:. Quellen und Studien zur Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften und der Medizin. Vol. VI. Berlin: Springer. 1596:. It was applied topically to alleviate ulcerative symptoms. Evidence of this is found in Jack London's book 964: 7933: 7917: 7902: 7894: 7814: 7761: 7699: 7668: 7238: 7220: 7134: 7127: 7112: 7097: 7069: 7032: 6939: 6854: 6319: 5786: 5452: 4183: 4178: 3753: 2862: 2586: 2434: 2232: 1268: 881: 530: 7318: 2236: 2084:
Ferrario, Gabriele (2004). "Il Libro degli allumi e dei sali: status quaestionis e prospettive di studio".
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program. Long-term mercury pollution is still a concern for construction workers in Chinatown to this day.
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data bank. National Institutes of Health (2002, October 31). Retrieved on April 17, 2005. See also the
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was poisoned with an enema of mercury sublimate. The following trial saw the downfall of the murderers,
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and can be used in a similar fashion to the Grignard reagent. Amalgamated aluminium is also used as a
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The silver sunbeam: a practical and theoretical textbook of sun drawing and photographic printing.
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Al-Rāzī's Buch Geheimnis der Geheimnisse. Mit Einleitung und Erläuterungen in deutscher Übersetzung
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Its solubility increases from 6% at 20 °C (68 °F) to 36% at 100 °C (212 °F).
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Ferrario, Gabriele (2007). "Origins and Transmission of the Liber de aluminibus et salibus". In
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Mercury(II) chloride was used as a photographic intensifier to produce positive pictures in the
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In 1906 in New York, Richard Tilghman died after mistaking bichloride of mercury tablets for
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p. 333. The relevant recipe reads as follows: "Take equal parts of sweet salt, Bitter salt,
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was treated with mercuric chloride (labeled as Corrosive Sublimate) before the advent of
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with Hg–Cl distance of 2.38 Å; six more chlorides are more distant at 3.38 Å.
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reaction. This reaction exploits the high affinity of Hg for anionic sulfur ligands.
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and ammonium chloride or with vitriol and sodium chloride was first described in the
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Chymists and Chymistry: Studies in the History of Alchemy and Early Modern Chemistry
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and a molecular compound that is very toxic to humans. Once used as a treatment for
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in organic synthesis. Zinc is also commonly amalgamated using mercuric chloride.
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p. 182, §5. An English translation of Ruska 1937's translation can be found in
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as readily as organic mercury, although it is known to be a cumulative poison.
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text is anonymous in most manuscripts, though some manuscripts attribute it to
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Wells, A.F. (1984) Structural Inorganic Chemistry, Oxford: Clarendon Press.
1579: 1351: 1291: 291: 2129: 1326:. Other significant applications of mercuric chloride include its use as a 2290:. Forest Products Journal. 53(10) 8–15. Retrieved on April 17, 2005. 1791: 1669:
in liquid topical form to treat his syphilis. Thomas died five days later.
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Principles and Practice of Disinfection, Preservation and Sterilization
1802:. Vol. 7 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 197. 1497: 1419: 1173: 493: 484: 480: 426: 231: 193: 2814:. The risk assessment information system. Retrieved on April 17, 2005. 2149: 5345: 5176: 5122: 5103: 4917: 4575: 4570: 4358: 3504: 3494: 3489: 3484: 3146: 2948: 1640:, who killed noblewoman Madame de Lamotte with "corrosive sublimate." 1473: 1272: 604: 5481: 1208:
to a hot, concentrated solution of mercury(I) compounds such as the
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their
2410:"To Keep Deadly Bichloride of Mercury from Family Medicine Shelves" 1570:
was frequently treated with mercuric chloride before the advent of
1434:. However, it appears that in most of these early experiments with 219: 5423: 4861: 4776: 4735: 4017: 3421: 3416: 3406: 3245: 3228: 3181: 2780:
Agency for toxic substances and disease registry. (2001, May 25).
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The American Library Annual: Including Index to Dates of 1914-1915
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to commit suicide after she was kidnapped, raped and tortured by
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National Pollutant Inventory - Mercury and compounds Fact Sheet
1418:(ammonium chloride), which when it was distilled together with 1271:. In the crystal, each mercury atom is bonded to two chloride 4414: 3967: 2459:
Maillard, Adam P. Fraise, Peter A. Lambert, Jean-Yves (2007).
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The Alchemy of Al-Razi: A Translation of the "Book of Secrets"
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ATSDR - Medical Management Guidelines (MMGs) for Mercury (Hg)
2182:, pp. 106–107. On the false attribution to al-Razi, see 1688:
that she suffered when Stephenson bit her during the assault.
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Around 900, the authors of the Arabic writings attributed to
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Octamethylene-bis(5-dimethylcarbamoxyisoquinolinium bromide)
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US National Institutes of Health. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
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Freeman, M.H. Shupe, T.F. Vlosky, R.P. Barnes, H.M. (2003).
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2-Ethoxycarbonyl-1-methylvinyl cyclohexyl methylphosphonate
1684:. She died from a combination of mercury poisoning and the 2667:, hosted at University of Missouri Law School, Kansas City 2601:
Mysteries and Scandals – Lon Chaney (Season 3, Episode 34)
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Past, present and future of the wood preservation industry
1460:("On Alums and Salts"). This eleventh- or twelfth-century 2497:
Pimple, K.D.; Pedroni, J.A.; Berdon, V. (2002, July 09).
1184:, it is no longer used for medicinal purposes because of 948: 1980:"Chemistry in Iraq and Persia in the Tenth Century A.D." 1410:(Latin: Geber) and the Persian physician and alchemist 1109: 2681:. Montevido: La Bolsa de los Libros. pp. 211–213. 2693:"Actress Dies of Poisoning When Heart Balm is Denied" 1846:
Deng, James; Wang, Yu-Pu; Danheiser, Rick L. (2015).
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Celebrated Crimes Volume V: The Cenci. Murat. Derues
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CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. 1608:Historic use in crime and accidental poisonings 1472:it to Abu Bakr al-Razi. It was translated into 1196:Mercuric chloride is obtained by the action of 952: 117: 1204:. It can also be produced by the addition of 6320: 5497: 5000: 2878: 2522:. University of Minnesota Press. p. 138. 1188:and the availability of superior treatments. 8: 2483:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 2463:. Oxford: John Wiley & Sons. p. 4. 2615:"Bichloride of Mercury Killed Olive Thomas" 2187: 2077: 1600:in the chapter entitled "The Amateur M.D." 1501: 1491: 1453: 6327: 6313: 6305: 5843: 5504: 5490: 5482: 5007: 4993: 4985: 3210: 3038: 2885: 2871: 2863: 2859:- includes excerpts from research reports. 2316:. p. 20-30; p. 64, Table I. Archived from 2192:, an interpolated paraphrase of al-Razi's 322: 183: 161: 29: 1924:Institut Français d'Archéologie Orientale 1863: 1761:. Houghton Mifflin Company. p. A22. 279: 7951: 2823:ATSDR - Public Health Statement: Mercury 2219: 2183: 2143: 2073: 2061: 1983:Memoirs of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 1978:; Azo, R.F.; Hidayat Husain, M. (1927). 1782: 1780: 1778: 1414:(Latin: Rhazes) were experimenting with 1362:react with amalgamated aluminium in the 2838:International Chemical Safety Card 0979 2207: 2179: 1746: 365: 343: 318: 6357: 6335:Salts and covalent derivatives of the 3766:Methylphosphonyl dichloride (dichloro) 3760:Methylphosphonyl difluoride (difluoro) 2848:NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards 2833:ATSDR - Toxicological Profile: Mercury 2695:. The Indianapolis Star. 27 April 1914 2476: 2311:"History of Railroad Tie Preservation" 1882:Environmental Science & Technology 451:304 °C (579 °F; 577 K) 441:276 °C (529 °F; 549 K) 174: 7657: 4008:Tetramethylenedisulfotetramine (TETS) 2373:. Chicago, IL. 1914-05-05. p. 31 1848:"Synthesis of 4,4-Dimethoxybut-1-yne" 1366:. These alkylaluminium compounds are 7: 6347: 2408:Philips, M.D., Carlin (1913-06-15). 2142:pp. 40–43, and the sources cited in 1752: 1750: 1381:groups attached to a carbonyl in an 1377:Mercuric chloride is used to remove 709: 4097:Dimethyl(trifluoromethylthio)arsine 2661:Daniel O. Linder, "D.C. Stephenson" 2567:. G. Barrie & sons. p. 250 1560:It was used to disinfect wounds by 234: 218: 96:Hydrargyri dichloridum (homeopathy) 5186:Iodine/octylphenoxypolyglycolether 3713:Dimethylamidophosphoric dichloride 1562:Arab physicians in the Middle Ages 25: 3728:Ethylphosphonoselenoic dichloride 3718:Dimethylamidophosphoric dicyanide 2782:Toxicological profile for Mercury 1330:in batteries and as a reagent in 347:InChI=1S/2ClH.Hg/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2 5287:Didecyldimethylammonium chloride 3556:Dicyclohexyl phosphorofluoridate 2999:2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin 1490:In the process described in the 1480:, with one Latin translation by 1099: 777: 772: 767: 762: 54: 45: 36: 5378:Isopropanol (isopropyl alcohol) 4969:List of chemical warfare agents 3187:Dibutylchloromethyltin chloride 2738:Mercury (II) chloride, toxicity 2621:. September 15, 1920. p. 6 1095:(at 25 °C , 100 kPa). 5429:Chloramine-T (tosylchloramide) 2790:"Mercuric Chloride | HgCl 2784:. Retrieved on April 17, 2005. 2679:Vida y Obra de Horacio Quiroga 1672:Mercuric chloride was used by 1527:Historical use in preservation 1402:Discovery of the mineral acids 1144:), historically also known as 726:Occupational safety and health 1: 5240:Quaternary ammonium compounds 2394:The American Frugal Housewife 2342:"Measles Kills Many Children" 1835:10.1002/14356007.a16_269.pub2 1636:, he recounts the history of 1515:Historical use in photography 4040:Trimethylolpropane phosphite 3586:Neopentylene fluorophosphate 2812:Toxicity summary for mercury 2810:Young, R.(2004, October 6). 2756: 2753:ToxNet: Hazardous Substances 2397:(12th ed.). p. 21. 2348:. Gettysburg, PA. 1908-01-29 2239:Retrieved on April 13, 2005. 2036:Taylor, Gail Marlow (2015). 1426:of various metals) produced 1255:, which can be separated by 1176:. It is a white crystalline 3822:3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexanol 3682:N,N-Diisopropylaminoethanol 3551:Diisopropyl fluorophosphate 2737: 2194: 2148:Moureau, Sébastien (2020). 2076:, pp. 160–163. On the 2019: 2013: 2011:salt, Indian salt, salt of 2007: 2001: 1793:"Corrosive Sublimate"  1757:Zumdahl, Steven S. (2009). 1705:poisoning on 26 April 1914. 1511:can directly be distilled. 1243:Heating a mixture of solid 1003:or concentration (LD, LC): 8058: 7659: 5434:Octenidine dihydrochloride 4661:Hexamethylene diisocyanate 4129:Phenylcarbylamine chloride 3455:Dimethylcarbamoyl fluoride 2537:. Orion Publishing Group. 2391:Child, Lydia Maria (832). 2189:Liber secretorum Bubacaris 2146:, p. 38, note 5. See also 1759:Chemical Principles 6th Ed 1713: 1251:also affords volatile HgCl 403:271.52 g/mol 6359: 6344: 5442: 5373:Propanol (propyl alcohol) 4964: 4924:Fluoroethyl fluoroacetate 4124:Perchloromethyl mercaptan 3535:4-686-293-01 (Agent 1-10) 2855:Mercury chloride toxicity 2575:– via Google Books. 2441:. Chicago, IL. 1913-06-23 2367:"Adventures of Mr. Mouse" 1089: 1038: 999: 743: 739:Highly toxic, corrosive. 723: 718: 692: 614: 561: 411:colorless or white solid 376: 356: 334: 101: 79: 67: 62: 53: 44: 35: 4636:Chloroacetophenone oxime 4621:Bromomethyl ethyl ketone 4229:Trifluoroacetyl chloride 4139:Tetrachlorodinitroethane 3786:Phosphorus pentachloride 3611:Methanesulfonyl fluoride 2818:ATSDR - ToxFAQs: Mercury 2639:Foster, Charles (2000). 2518:Craddock, Susan (2000). 2122:10.1179/174582309X405219 2079:De aluminibus et salibus 1953:The Origins of Chemistry 1865:10.15227/orgsyn.092.0013 1638:Antoine François Desrues 1552:Historic use in medicine 1503:De aluminibus et salibus 1493:De aluminibus et salibus 1456:De aluminibus et salibus 1021:32 mg/kg (rats, orally) 840:Precautionary statements 5383:Ethanol (ethyl alcohol) 4920:(variants and mixtures) 4184:Trichloronitrosomethane 4179:Trifluoronitrosomethane 3754:Methyldichlorophosphine 2533:Somerset, Anne (1997). 2249:Goldberg, Lisa (1996). 1799:Encyclopædia Britannica 1598:The Cruise of the Snark 1172:, used as a laboratory 531:Magnetic susceptibility 8037:Photographic chemicals 5399:Potassium permanganate 5306:Mercuric amidochloride 4719:Cornea-clouding agents 4209:Phosphorus trichloride 3791:Phosphorus trichloride 3525:Miotine (AR-28/T-1843) 2979:Phosphorus trifluoride 2677:Brignol, José (1939). 2188: 2106:See also more briefly 2078: 1502: 1492: 1454: 1290:for the conversion of 959: 537:−82.0·10 cm/mol 8032:Alchemical substances 8017:Mercury(II) compounds 5311:Phenylmercuric borate 5253:Benzethonium chloride 4108:Disulfur decafluoride 3909:Chlorophenylsilatrane 3817:2,4,5-Trichlorophenol 2346:The Star and Sentinel 1955:. London: Oldbourne. 1703:bichloride of mercury 1350:with metals, such as 1342:As a chemical reagent 958: 581:Coordination geometry 467:48 g/100 mL (100 °C) 465:7.4 g/100 mL (20 °C) 31:Mercury(II) chloride 5282:Benzoxonium chloride 5196:Diiodohydroxypropane 4913:Methyl fluoroacetate 4741:Methyl cyanoacrylate 4656:Allyl isothiocyanate 4244:Uranium hexafluoride 4199:Dinitrogen tetroxide 4144:Chlorine trifluoride 3192:Selenium oxychloride 3062:Phenyldichloroarsine 3056:Methyldichloroarsine 2994:Nickel tetracarbonyl 1946:vol. II, pp. 41–42; 1723:acute kidney failure 1584:The Unfortunate Rake 1358:and hydrogen gas. 1336:analytical chemistry 1134:Mercury(II) chloride 1053:Mercury(II) fluoride 941:(fire diamond) 524:3.2 (0.2M solution) 492:slightly soluble in 463:3.6 g/100 mL (0 °C) 72:Mercury(II) chloride 18:Sublimate of mercury 5404:Sodium hypochlorite 5042:Ethacridine lactate 4601:Bromobenzyl cyanide 4369:Dimethylheptylpyran 4297:Diphenylcyanoarsine 4292:Diphenylchlorarsine 4224:Methyl vinyl ketone 4149:Perchloryl fluoride 4013:Bicyclic phosphates 3832:Trimethyl phosphite 3781:Phosphoryl chloride 3050:Ethyldichloroarsine 3024:Chloral cyanohydrin 3014:Acetone cyanohydrin 2984:Methyl cyanoformate 2757:corresponding entry 2749:"Mercuric chloride" 2499:Syphilis in history 2231:Towler, J. (1864). 2222:, pp. 162–163. 2210:, pp. 106–107. 1976:Stapleton, Henry E. 1949:Multhauf, Robert P. 1902:10.1021/es00031a004 1894:1992EnST...26.1307F 1727:blood–brain barrier 1466:Hermes Trismegistus 1298:, the precursor to 1245:mercury(II) sulfate 1202:mercury(I) chloride 1152:, is the inorganic 1150:corrosive sublimate 1084:Mercury(I) chloride 1057:Mercury(II) bromide 477:4 g/100 mL (ether) 458:Solubility in water 84:Corrosive sublimate 32: 5469:Never to phase III 4974:CB military symbol 4832:Enterotoxin type B 4787:Cyclopiazonic acid 4746:N-Methylmorpholine 4641:Ethyl bromoacetate 4119:Ethyl bromoacetate 4086:Perfluoroisobutene 3827:Triethyl phosphite 3098:Levinstein mustard 2989:Iron pentacarbonyl 2504:2008-04-30 at the 2414:The Times Dispatch 2286:2005-05-03 at the 2235:. Chapter 28. In: 2098:Principe, Lawrence 2064:, p. 142, note 79. 1391:gas chromatography 1324:1,2-dichloroethane 1300:polyvinyl chloride 1142:mercury dichloride 1138:mercury bichloride 1122:Infobox references 1061:Mercury(II) iodide 1039:Related compounds 960: 82:Mercury bichloride 74:Mercury dichloride 30: 8004: 8003: 7998: 7997: 6302: 6301: 6149: 6148: 5513:Mercury compounds 5479: 5478: 5419:Hydrogen peroxide 5316:Mercuric chloride 5074:Dibrompropamidine 4982: 4981: 4792:Histrionicotoxins 4770:Biological toxins 4646:Ethyl iodoacetate 4214:Methyl isocyanate 4174:Selenoyl fluoride 4164:Mercuric chloride 4134:Tetranitromethane 3988:Sulfuryl fluoride 3973:HN3 hydrochloride 3968:HN2 hydrochloride 3963:HN1 hydrochloride 3850: 3849: 3807:Phenacyl chloride 3802:Pinacolyl alcohol 3748:Isopropyl alcohol 3743:4-Hydroxycoumarin 3677:1,8-Dibromooctane 3200: 3199: 3124:Nitrogen mustards 2937:Cyanogen chloride 2619:The Toronto World 2309:Oaks, Jeffrey A. 1852:Organic Syntheses 1768:978-0-618-94690-7 1716:Mercury poisoning 1674:Madge Oberholtzer 1634:Celebrated Crimes 1544:, and ultimately 1521:collodion process 1483:Gerard of Cremona 1470:falsely attribute 1462:Arabic alchemical 1432:hydrochloric acid 1428:hydrogen chloride 1332:organic synthesis 1228:+ 4 HCl → 2 HgCl 1206:hydrochloric acid 1200:on mercury or on 1154:chemical compound 1130:Chemical compound 1128: 1127: 1027:Safety data sheet 802:Hazard statements 673:Gibbs free energy 666:−230 kJ·mol 639:144 J·mol·K 569:Crystal structure 303:CompTox Dashboard 143:Interactive image 88:Mercuric chloride 16:(Redirected from 8049: 8042:Pulmonary agents 7954: 6348: 6329: 6322: 6315: 6306: 6032: 6031: 6030: 6022: 6021: 6013: 6012: 5844: 5506: 5499: 5492: 5483: 5009: 5002: 4995: 4986: 4956:White phosphorus 4933:post-combustion 4929:Depleted uranium 4756:Osmium tetroxide 4631:Phenacyl bromide 4194:Nitrogen dioxide 4169:Selenium dioxide 4159:Cadmium chloride 3616:Dimefox (TL-792) 3211: 3039: 2964:Hydrogen sulfide 2943:Hydrogen cyanide 2932:Cyanogen bromide 2898:chemical warfare 2887: 2880: 2873: 2864: 2858: 2857: 2802: 2801: 2768: 2746: 2740: 2735: 2729: 2728: 2726: 2724: 2711: 2705: 2704: 2702: 2700: 2689: 2683: 2682: 2674: 2668: 2658: 2652: 2637: 2631: 2630: 2628: 2626: 2611: 2605: 2604: 2597: 2591: 2590: 2583: 2577: 2576: 2574: 2572: 2559:Dumas, Alexandre 2555: 2549: 2548: 2530: 2524: 2523: 2515: 2509: 2495: 2489: 2488: 2482: 2474: 2456: 2450: 2449: 2447: 2446: 2431: 2425: 2424: 2422: 2421: 2405: 2399: 2398: 2388: 2382: 2381: 2379: 2378: 2363: 2357: 2356: 2354: 2353: 2338: 2332: 2331: 2329: 2328: 2322: 2315: 2306: 2300: 2297: 2291: 2277: 2271: 2270: 2268: 2266: 2246: 2240: 2229: 2223: 2217: 2211: 2205: 2199: 2197: 2191: 2177: 2171: 2169: 2141: 2105: 2093: 2081: 2071: 2065: 2059: 2053: 2051: 2033: 2022: 2016: 2010: 2004: 1998: 1972: 1966: 1964: 1945: 1912: 1906: 1905: 1876: 1870: 1869: 1867: 1843: 1837: 1827: 1821: 1810: 1804: 1803: 1795: 1784: 1773: 1772: 1754: 1699:Ruth L. Truffant 1505: 1495: 1486: 1459: 1412:Abu Bakr al-Razi 1408:Jabir ibn Hayyan 1364:Barbier reaction 1186:mercury toxicity 1112: 1106: 1103: 1102: 1080:Cadmium chloride 980: 973: 966: 951: 931: 927: 923: 919: 915: 911: 907: 903: 899: 895: 891: 887: 883: 879: 875: 871: 867: 863: 859: 855: 851: 847: 833: 829: 825: 821: 817: 813: 809: 781: 776: 771: 766: 713: 684: 662: 635: 615:Thermochemistry 544:Refractive index 384:Chemical formula 327: 326: 311: 309: 283: 247: 236: 222: 195: 187: 176: 165: 145: 121: 58: 49: 40: 33: 21: 8057: 8056: 8052: 8051: 8050: 8048: 8047: 8046: 8007: 8006: 8005: 8000: 7999: 7993: 7985: 7977: 7969: 7964: 7962: 7953: 7949: 7947: 7945: 7937: 7929: 7921: 7916: 7914: 7906: 7898: 7890: 7885: 7883: 7878: 7876: 7871: 7869: 7861: 7856: 7854: 7846: 7841: 7839: 7831: 7818: 7813: 7811: 7803: 7798: 7796: 7788: 7780: 7772: 7767: 7765: 7757: 7749: 7741: 7736: 7734: 7726: 7721: 7719: 7711: 7703: 7698: 7696: 7688: 7680: 7672: 7618: 7610: 7606: 7598: 7590: 7582: 7571: 7548: 7543: 7541: 7533: 7525: 7520: 7518: 7510: 7505: 7498: 7493: 7491: 7487: 7479: 7474: 7472: 7467: 7460: 7455: 7453: 7445: 7440: 7438: 7433: 7431: 7423: 7418: 7416: 7411: 7409: 7404: 7402: 7394: 7389: 7387: 7382: 7380: 7375: 7373: 7365: 7360: 7358: 7353: 7351: 7346: 7344: 7339: 7337: 7329: 7324: 7322: 7317: 7315: 7307: 7299: 7288: 7273: 7268: 7266: 7261: 7254: 7249: 7242: 7237: 7235: 7230: 7228: 7224: 7216: 7211: 7209: 7201: 7196: 7194: 7186: 7181: 7179: 7174: 7167: 7154: 7146: 7138: 7133: 7131: 7126: 7124: 7116: 7111: 7109: 7101: 7096: 7094: 7089: 7087: 7082: 7080: 7075: 7073: 7065: 7060: 7058: 7053: 7051: 7043: 7038: 7036: 7031: 7029: 7021: 7011: 6988: 6983: 6981: 6976: 6974: 6970: 6960: 6958: 6953: 6951: 6943: 6938: 6936: 6928: 6923: 6916: 6908: 6903: 6896: 6888: 6883: 6881: 6873: 6868: 6866: 6858: 6853: 6851: 6843: 6838: 6836: 6831: 6829: 6821: 6816: 6814: 6809: 6807: 6802: 6800: 6792: 6787: 6785: 6780: 6778: 6770: 6760: 6755: 6738: 6730: 6725: 6723: 6718: 6716: 6711: 6709: 6705: 6695: 6693: 6688: 6686: 6681: 6679: 6675: 6667: 6662: 6660: 6656: 6651: 6649: 6645: 6637: 6632: 6625: 6607: 6602: 6600: 6595: 6586: 6584: 6579: 6577: 6573: 6568: 6566: 6562: 6557: 6555: 6551: 6546: 6544: 6539: 6535: 6533: 6529: 6524: 6521: 6516: 6514: 6510: 6502: 6497: 6493: 6491: 6486: 6484: 6476: 6471: 6467: 6465: 6460: 6458: 6454: 6449: 6447: 6443: 6438: 6436: 6432: 6424: 6419: 6417: 6413: 6408: 6406: 6401: 6399: 6395: 6390: 6388: 6384: 6376: 6340: 6333: 6303: 6298: 6294: 6290: 6282: 6278: 6270: 6262: 6254: 6246: 6238: 6222:Mercury cations 6216: 6173: 6164: 6145: 6141: 6137: 6133: 6129: 6125: 6117: 6113: 6109: 6105: 6097: 6093: 6089: 6085: 6081: 6077: 6073: 6064: 6060: 6056: 6052: 6048: 6044: 6040: 6029: 6026: 6025: 6024: 6020: 6017: 6016: 6015: 6011: 6008: 6007: 6006: 6004: 5998: 5994: 5990: 5981: 5977: 5973: 5965: 5961: 5957: 5949: 5945: 5941: 5933: 5929: 5925: 5917: 5913: 5909: 5905: 5897: 5893: 5889: 5881: 5877: 5873: 5865: 5861: 5850: 5842: 5838: 5834: 5826: 5822: 5818: 5810: 5806: 5798: 5790: 5782: 5769: 5765: 5757: 5749: 5741: 5733: 5725: 5717: 5709: 5705: 5701: 5677: 5669: 5654: 5644: 5636: 5632: 5624: 5620: 5611: 5603: 5599: 5595: 5587: 5583: 5575: 5571: 5563: 5559: 5551: 5547: 5539: 5535: 5515: 5510: 5480: 5475: 5474: 5459:Clinical trials 5438: 5387: 5359: 5340: 5336:Mercuric iodide 5291: 5272:Cetylpyridinium 5234: 5200: 5191:Povidone-iodine 5171: 5152: 5113:Hexachlorophene 5106:and derivatives 5098: 5056: 5047:9-Aminoacridine 5027: 5013: 4983: 4978: 4960: 4901: 4812:Botulinum toxin 4765: 4714: 4675: 4586:Benzyl chloride 4541: 4534: 4318: 4311: 4302:Cacodyl cyanide 4264:Vomiting agents 4258: 4056: 4049: 3958:Dimethylmercury 3880:Botulinum toxin 3846: 3625: 3539: 3441: 3394:Novichok agents 3388: 3372: 3299: 3196: 3170: 3151: 3118: 3090:Sulfur mustards 3084: 3028: 2974:Carbon monoxide 2954:Cacodyl cyanide 2913: 2912: 2896:Agents used in 2891: 2853: 2852: 2793: 2788: 2787: 2777: 2772: 2771: 2747: 2743: 2736: 2732: 2722: 2720: 2713: 2712: 2708: 2698: 2696: 2691: 2690: 2686: 2676: 2675: 2671: 2659: 2655: 2638: 2634: 2624: 2622: 2613: 2612: 2608: 2599: 2598: 2594: 2589:. 28 June 1906. 2585: 2584: 2580: 2570: 2568: 2557: 2556: 2552: 2545: 2532: 2531: 2527: 2520:City of Plagues 2517: 2516: 2512: 2506:Wayback Machine 2496: 2492: 2475: 2471: 2458: 2457: 2453: 2444: 2442: 2433: 2432: 2428: 2419: 2417: 2407: 2406: 2402: 2390: 2389: 2385: 2376: 2374: 2365: 2364: 2360: 2351: 2349: 2340: 2339: 2335: 2326: 2324: 2320: 2313: 2308: 2307: 2303: 2298: 2294: 2288:Wayback Machine 2278: 2274: 2264: 2262: 2248: 2247: 2243: 2230: 2226: 2218: 2214: 2206: 2202: 2178: 2174: 2147: 2107: 2095: 2083: 2072: 2068: 2060: 2056: 2048: 2035: 2024: 1974: 1973: 1969: 1947: 1934: 1914: 1913: 1909: 1878: 1877: 1873: 1845: 1844: 1840: 1828: 1824: 1811: 1807: 1786: 1785: 1776: 1769: 1756: 1755: 1748: 1743: 1718: 1712: 1693:Horacio Quiroga 1686:staph infection 1682:D.C. Stephenson 1645:lithium citrate 1630:Alexandre Dumas 1628:In Volume V of 1615:Thomas Overbury 1610: 1554: 1529: 1517: 1500:, for whom the 1481: 1404: 1399: 1357: 1344: 1317: 1314:+ HCl → CH 1313: 1309: 1284: 1265: 1254: 1249:sodium chloride 1239: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1194: 1171: 1131: 1124: 1119: 1118: 1117:  ?) 1108: 1104: 1100: 1096: 1082: 1078: 1072: 1059: 1055: 1049: 1018: 1012: 985: 984: 983: 982: 975: 968: 961: 957: 949: 842: 804: 790: 759: 736: 702: 685: 679: 675: 663: 660: 654: 650: 647: 646:Std enthalpy of 636: 633: 626: 623: 607: 595: 593:Molecular shape 583: 571: 554: 552: 534: 520: 501: 491: 478: 466: 464: 460: 392: 386: 372: 369: 364: 363: 352: 349: 348: 342: 341: 330: 312: 305: 286: 266: 250: 237: 225: 205: 168: 148: 135: 124: 111: 97: 95: 93: 91: 90:Sulema (Russia) 89: 87: 85: 83: 75: 73: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 8055: 8053: 8045: 8044: 8039: 8034: 8029: 8024: 8019: 8009: 8008: 8002: 8001: 7996: 7995: 7991: 7987: 7983: 7979: 7975: 7971: 7967: 7960: 7956: 7943: 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7169: 7165: 7161: 7156: 7152: 7148: 7144: 7140: 7136: 7129: 7122: 7118: 7114: 7107: 7103: 7099: 7092: 7085: 7078: 7071: 7067: 7063: 7056: 7049: 7045: 7041: 7034: 7027: 7023: 7019: 7015: 7013: 7009: 7005: 6999: 6998: 6995: 6990: 6986: 6979: 6972: 6968: 6964: 6956: 6949: 6945: 6941: 6934: 6930: 6926: 6918: 6914: 6910: 6906: 6898: 6894: 6890: 6886: 6879: 6875: 6871: 6864: 6860: 6856: 6849: 6845: 6841: 6834: 6827: 6823: 6819: 6812: 6805: 6798: 6794: 6790: 6783: 6776: 6772: 6768: 6764: 6762: 6758: 6750: 6744: 6743: 6740: 6736: 6732: 6728: 6721: 6714: 6707: 6703: 6699: 6691: 6684: 6677: 6673: 6669: 6665: 6658: 6654: 6647: 6643: 6639: 6635: 6627: 6623: 6619: 6613: 6612: 6609: 6605: 6598: 6590: 6582: 6575: 6571: 6564: 6560: 6553: 6549: 6542: 6531: 6527: 6519: 6512: 6508: 6504: 6500: 6489: 6482: 6478: 6474: 6463: 6456: 6452: 6445: 6441: 6434: 6430: 6426: 6422: 6415: 6411: 6404: 6397: 6393: 6386: 6382: 6378: 6374: 6370: 6364: 6363: 6360: 6358: 6356: 6354: 6346: 6345: 6342: 6341: 6334: 6332: 6331: 6324: 6317: 6309: 6300: 6299: 6297: 6296: 6292: 6288: 6284: 6280: 6276: 6272: 6268: 6264: 6260: 6256: 6252: 6248: 6244: 6240: 6236: 6232: 6226: 6224: 6218: 6217: 6215: 6214: 6209: 6204: 6199: 6194: 6189: 6183: 6181: 6175: 6174: 6172: 6171: 6162: 6157: 6155: 6151: 6150: 6147: 6146: 6144: 6143: 6139: 6135: 6131: 6127: 6123: 6119: 6115: 6111: 6107: 6103: 6099: 6095: 6091: 6087: 6083: 6079: 6075: 6071: 6067: 6062: 6058: 6054: 6050: 6046: 6042: 6038: 6034: 6027: 6018: 6009: 6001: 5996: 5992: 5988: 5984: 5979: 5975: 5971: 5967: 5963: 5959: 5955: 5951: 5947: 5943: 5939: 5935: 5931: 5927: 5923: 5919: 5915: 5911: 5907: 5903: 5899: 5895: 5891: 5887: 5883: 5879: 5875: 5871: 5867: 5863: 5859: 5854: 5852: 5841: 5840: 5836: 5832: 5828: 5824: 5820: 5816: 5812: 5808: 5804: 5800: 5796: 5792: 5788: 5784: 5780: 5776: 5771: 5767: 5763: 5759: 5755: 5751: 5747: 5743: 5739: 5735: 5731: 5727: 5723: 5719: 5715: 5711: 5707: 5703: 5699: 5695: 5690: 5685: 5680: 5675: 5671: 5667: 5662: 5660: 5656: 5655: 5653: 5652: 5642: 5638: 5634: 5630: 5626: 5622: 5618: 5614: 5609: 5605: 5601: 5597: 5593: 5589: 5585: 5581: 5577: 5573: 5569: 5565: 5561: 5557: 5553: 5549: 5545: 5541: 5537: 5533: 5529: 5523: 5521: 5517: 5516: 5511: 5509: 5508: 5501: 5494: 5486: 5477: 5476: 5473: 5472: 5471: 5470: 5467: 5456: 5450: 5444: 5443: 5440: 5439: 5437: 5436: 5431: 5426: 5421: 5416: 5411: 5406: 5401: 5395: 5393: 5389: 5388: 5386: 5385: 5380: 5375: 5369: 5367: 5361: 5360: 5358: 5357: 5355:Silver nitrate 5351: 5349: 5342: 5341: 5339: 5338: 5333: 5328: 5323: 5318: 5313: 5308: 5302: 5300: 5293: 5292: 5290: 5289: 5284: 5279: 5274: 5269: 5255: 5250: 5244: 5242: 5236: 5235: 5233: 5232: 5227: 5222: 5220:Chlorquinaldol 5217: 5211: 5209: 5202: 5201: 5199: 5198: 5193: 5188: 5182: 5180: 5173: 5172: 5170: 5169: 5163: 5161: 5154: 5153: 5151: 5150: 5145: 5140: 5135: 5130: 5125: 5120: 5115: 5109: 5107: 5100: 5099: 5097: 5096: 5091: 5086: 5081: 5076: 5070: 5068: 5058: 5057: 5055: 5054: 5049: 5044: 5038: 5036: 5029: 5028: 5014: 5012: 5011: 5004: 4997: 4989: 4980: 4979: 4977: 4976: 4971: 4965: 4962: 4961: 4959: 4958: 4953: 4948: 4939: 4938: 4937: 4935:uranium oxides 4926: 4921: 4915: 4909: 4907: 4903: 4902: 4900: 4899: 4894: 4889: 4884: 4879: 4874: 4869: 4864: 4859: 4854: 4849: 4844: 4839: 4834: 4829: 4824: 4819: 4814: 4809: 4804: 4799: 4794: 4789: 4784: 4779: 4773: 4771: 4767: 4766: 4764: 4763: 4758: 4753: 4748: 4743: 4738: 4733: 4728: 4722: 4720: 4716: 4715: 4713: 4712: 4707: 4702: 4697: 4692: 4686: 4684: 4677: 4676: 4674: 4673: 4668: 4666:Crotonaldehyde 4663: 4658: 4653: 4648: 4643: 4638: 4633: 4628: 4623: 4618: 4613: 4608: 4603: 4598: 4593: 4591:Benzyl bromide 4588: 4583: 4578: 4573: 4568: 4563: 4558: 4552: 4546: 4544: 4536: 4535: 4533: 4532: 4530:Chlorpromazine 4527: 4522: 4517: 4512: 4507: 4502: 4497: 4492: 4487: 4482: 4477: 4472: 4467: 4462: 4457: 4452: 4447: 4442: 4437: 4432: 4427: 4422: 4417: 4412: 4407: 4402: 4397: 4392: 4387: 4382: 4377: 4372: 4366: 4361: 4356: 4351: 4346: 4340: 4335: 4330: 4323: 4321: 4317:Incapacitating 4313: 4312: 4310: 4309: 4304: 4299: 4294: 4289: 4280: 4275: 4268: 4266: 4260: 4259: 4257: 4256: 4251: 4246: 4241: 4236: 4231: 4226: 4221: 4216: 4211: 4206: 4204:Sulfur dioxide 4201: 4196: 4191: 4186: 4181: 4176: 4171: 4166: 4161: 4156: 4151: 4146: 4141: 4136: 4131: 4126: 4121: 4116: 4111: 4105: 4099: 4094: 4088: 4083: 4078: 4072: 4067: 4061: 4059: 4057:choking agents 4051: 4050: 4048: 4047: 4042: 4037: 4032: 4031: 4030: 4025: 4020: 4010: 4005: 4000: 3995: 3990: 3985: 3980: 3975: 3970: 3965: 3960: 3955: 3953:Tetraethyllead 3950: 3944: 3939: 3933: 3928: 3923: 3917: 3911: 3906: 3900: 3894: 3889: 3883: 3877: 3872: 3866: 3860: 3858: 3852: 3851: 3848: 3847: 3845: 3844: 3839: 3834: 3829: 3824: 3819: 3814: 3809: 3804: 3799: 3794: 3788: 3783: 3778: 3773: 3768: 3763: 3757: 3751: 3745: 3740: 3735: 3730: 3725: 3720: 3715: 3710: 3705: 3700: 3695: 3690: 3685: 3679: 3674: 3669: 3664: 3659: 3657:A.P.C. complex 3654: 3649: 3644: 3639: 3633: 3631: 3627: 3626: 3624: 3623: 3618: 3613: 3608: 3603: 3598: 3593: 3588: 3583: 3578: 3573: 3568: 3563: 3558: 3553: 3547: 3545: 3541: 3540: 3538: 3537: 3532: 3527: 3522: 3517: 3512: 3507: 3502: 3497: 3492: 3487: 3482: 3477: 3472: 3467: 3462: 3457: 3451: 3449: 3443: 3442: 3440: 3439: 3434: 3429: 3424: 3419: 3414: 3409: 3404: 3398: 3396: 3390: 3389: 3387: 3386: 3380: 3378: 3374: 3373: 3371: 3370: 3368:V-sub x (GD-7) 3365: 3360: 3355: 3350: 3345: 3340: 3335: 3330: 3325: 3320: 3315: 3309: 3307: 3301: 3300: 3298: 3297: 3292: 3287: 3282: 3277: 3272: 3266: 3261: 3255: 3249: 3243: 3237: 3231: 3226: 3219: 3217: 3208: 3202: 3201: 3198: 3197: 3195: 3194: 3189: 3184: 3178: 3176: 3172: 3171: 3169: 3168: 3165:Phosgene oxime 3161: 3159: 3153: 3152: 3150: 3149: 3144: 3139: 3134: 3128: 3126: 3120: 3119: 3117: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3094: 3092: 3086: 3085: 3083: 3077: 3071: 3065: 3059: 3053: 3047: 3045: 3036: 3034:Blister agents 3030: 3029: 3027: 3026: 3021: 3016: 3011: 3006: 3004:Glycolonitrile 3001: 2996: 2991: 2986: 2981: 2976: 2971: 2966: 2961: 2956: 2951: 2946: 2940: 2934: 2929: 2923: 2921: 2915: 2914: 2911: 2910: 2905: 2903:incapacitation 2900: 2893: 2892: 2890: 2889: 2882: 2875: 2867: 2861: 2860: 2850: 2845: 2840: 2835: 2830: 2825: 2820: 2815: 2808: 2791: 2785: 2776: 2775:External links 2773: 2770: 2769: 2763:'s successor, 2741: 2730: 2706: 2684: 2669: 2653: 2649:978-1550023480 2632: 2606: 2592: 2578: 2550: 2544:978-0753801987 2543: 2525: 2510: 2490: 2470:978-0470755068 2469: 2451: 2426: 2416:. Richmond, VA 2400: 2383: 2358: 2333: 2301: 2292: 2272: 2241: 2224: 2212: 2200: 2195:Kitāb al-Asrār 2172: 2082:, see further 2066: 2054: 2046: 1989:(6): 317–418. 1967: 1932: 1907: 1871: 1838: 1822: 1805: 1790:, ed. (1911). 1788:Chisholm, Hugh 1774: 1767: 1745: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1714:Main article: 1711: 1708: 1707: 1706: 1696: 1689: 1670: 1655: 1648: 1641: 1626: 1621:and his wife, 1609: 1606: 1553: 1550: 1538:copper sulfate 1528: 1525: 1516: 1513: 1476:and two times 1403: 1400: 1398: 1395: 1372:reducing agent 1355: 1343: 1340: 1320: 1319: 1315: 1311: 1307: 1296:vinyl chloride 1283: 1280: 1264: 1261: 1252: 1241: 1240: 1237: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1217: 1193: 1190: 1169: 1129: 1126: 1125: 1120: 1098: 1097: 1093:standard state 1090: 1087: 1086: 1073: 1067: 1064: 1063: 1050: 1044: 1041: 1040: 1036: 1035: 1030: 1023: 1022: 1019: 1010: 1008: 1005: 1004: 997: 996: 995:Non-flammable 993: 987: 986: 976: 969: 962: 947: 946: 945: 944: 942: 933: 932: 894:P305+P351+P338 886:P303+P361+P353 882:P301+P330+P331 843: 838: 835: 834: 808:H300+H310+H330 805: 800: 797: 796: 791: 786: 783: 782: 760: 755: 752: 751: 741: 740: 737: 734: 731: 730: 721: 720: 716: 715: 703: 698: 695: 694: 690: 689: 688:-178.7 kJ/mol 686: 677: 671: 668: 667: 664: 658: 652: 644: 641: 640: 637: 631: 620: 617: 616: 612: 611: 608: 603: 600: 599: 596: 591: 588: 587: 584: 579: 576: 575: 572: 567: 564: 563: 559: 558: 555: 550: 542: 539: 538: 535: 529: 526: 525: 522: 518: 508: 507: 499: 475: 469: 468: 461: 456: 453: 452: 449: 443: 442: 439: 433: 432: 429: 423: 422: 419: 413: 412: 409: 405: 404: 401: 395: 394: 390: 387: 382: 379: 378: 374: 373: 371: 370: 367: 359: 358: 357: 354: 353: 351: 350: 346: 345: 337: 336: 335: 332: 331: 329: 328: 315: 313: 301: 298: 297: 294: 288: 287: 285: 284: 276: 274: 268: 267: 265: 264: 260: 258: 252: 251: 249: 248: 240: 238: 230: 227: 226: 224: 223: 215: 213: 207: 206: 204: 203: 199: 197: 189: 188: 178: 170: 169: 167: 166: 158: 156: 150: 149: 147: 146: 138: 136: 129: 126: 125: 123: 122: 114: 112: 107: 104: 103: 99: 98: 81: 77: 76: 71: 65: 64: 60: 59: 51: 50: 42: 41: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8054: 8043: 8040: 8038: 8035: 8033: 8030: 8028: 8027:Metal halides 8025: 8023: 8020: 8018: 8015: 8014: 8012: 7994: 7988: 7986: 7980: 7978: 7972: 7970: 7963: 7957: 7955: 7946: 7940: 7938: 7932: 7930: 7924: 7922: 7915: 7909: 7907: 7901: 7899: 7893: 7891: 7884: 7877: 7870: 7864: 7862: 7855: 7849: 7847: 7840: 7834: 7832: 7826: 7823: 7822: 7819: 7812: 7806: 7804: 7797: 7791: 7789: 7783: 7781: 7775: 7773: 7766: 7760: 7758: 7752: 7750: 7744: 7742: 7735: 7729: 7727: 7720: 7714: 7712: 7706: 7704: 7697: 7691: 7689: 7683: 7681: 7675: 7673: 7667: 7664: 7663: 7656: 7652: 7649: 7646: 7643: 7640: 7637: 7634: 7631: 7628: 7625: 7622: 7620: 7613: 7611: 7601: 7599: 7593: 7591: 7585: 7583: 7577: 7574: 7572: 7566: 7564: 7561: 7560: 7556: 7554: 7551: 7549: 7542: 7536: 7534: 7528: 7526: 7519: 7513: 7511: 7504: 7501: 7499: 7492: 7482: 7480: 7473: 7466: 7463: 7461: 7454: 7448: 7446: 7439: 7432: 7426: 7424: 7417: 7410: 7403: 7397: 7395: 7388: 7381: 7374: 7368: 7366: 7359: 7352: 7345: 7338: 7332: 7330: 7323: 7316: 7310: 7308: 7302: 7300: 7294: 7291: 7289: 7283: 7281: 7278: 7277: 7274: 7267: 7260: 7257: 7255: 7248: 7245: 7243: 7236: 7229: 7219: 7217: 7210: 7204: 7202: 7195: 7189: 7187: 7180: 7173: 7170: 7168: 7162: 7160: 7157: 7155: 7149: 7147: 7141: 7139: 7132: 7125: 7119: 7117: 7110: 7104: 7102: 7095: 7088: 7081: 7074: 7068: 7066: 7059: 7052: 7046: 7044: 7037: 7030: 7024: 7022: 7016: 7014: 7012: 7006: 7004: 7001: 7000: 6996: 6994: 6991: 6989: 6982: 6975: 6965: 6963: 6959: 6952: 6946: 6944: 6937: 6931: 6929: 6922: 6919: 6917: 6911: 6909: 6902: 6899: 6897: 6891: 6889: 6882: 6876: 6874: 6867: 6861: 6859: 6852: 6846: 6844: 6837: 6830: 6824: 6822: 6815: 6808: 6801: 6795: 6793: 6786: 6779: 6773: 6771: 6765: 6763: 6761: 6754: 6751: 6749: 6746: 6745: 6741: 6739: 6733: 6731: 6724: 6717: 6710: 6700: 6698: 6694: 6687: 6680: 6670: 6668: 6661: 6650: 6640: 6638: 6631: 6628: 6626: 6620: 6618: 6615: 6614: 6610: 6608: 6601: 6594: 6591: 6589: 6585: 6578: 6567: 6556: 6545: 6538: 6534: 6523: 6515: 6505: 6503: 6496: 6492: 6485: 6479: 6477: 6470: 6466: 6459: 6448: 6437: 6427: 6425: 6418: 6407: 6400: 6389: 6379: 6377: 6371: 6369: 6366: 6365: 6361: 6355: 6353: 6350: 6349: 6343: 6338: 6330: 6325: 6323: 6318: 6316: 6311: 6310: 6307: 6295: 6285: 6283: 6273: 6271: 6265: 6263: 6257: 6255: 6249: 6247: 6241: 6239: 6233: 6231: 6228: 6227: 6225: 6223: 6219: 6213: 6210: 6208: 6205: 6203: 6200: 6198: 6195: 6193: 6190: 6188: 6185: 6184: 6182: 6180: 6176: 6169: 6165: 6159: 6158: 6156: 6152: 6142: 6120: 6118: 6100: 6098: 6068: 6066: 6035: 6033: 6002: 6000: 5985: 5983: 5968: 5966: 5952: 5950: 5936: 5934: 5920: 5918: 5900: 5898: 5884: 5882: 5868: 5866: 5856: 5855: 5853: 5849: 5848:Organomercury 5845: 5839: 5829: 5827: 5813: 5811: 5801: 5799: 5793: 5791: 5785: 5783: 5777: 5775: 5772: 5770: 5760: 5758: 5752: 5750: 5744: 5742: 5736: 5734: 5728: 5726: 5720: 5718: 5712: 5710: 5696: 5694: 5691: 5689: 5686: 5684: 5681: 5679: 5672: 5670: 5664: 5663: 5661: 5657: 5650: 5646: 5639: 5637: 5627: 5625: 5615: 5613: 5606: 5604: 5590: 5588: 5578: 5576: 5566: 5564: 5554: 5552: 5542: 5540: 5530: 5528: 5525: 5524: 5522: 5518: 5514: 5507: 5502: 5500: 5495: 5493: 5488: 5487: 5484: 5468: 5466: 5463: 5462: 5460: 5457: 5454: 5451: 5449: 5446: 5445: 5441: 5435: 5432: 5430: 5427: 5425: 5422: 5420: 5417: 5415: 5412: 5410: 5407: 5405: 5402: 5400: 5397: 5396: 5394: 5390: 5384: 5381: 5379: 5376: 5374: 5371: 5370: 5368: 5366: 5362: 5356: 5353: 5352: 5350: 5347: 5343: 5337: 5334: 5332: 5329: 5327: 5324: 5322: 5319: 5317: 5314: 5312: 5309: 5307: 5304: 5303: 5301: 5298: 5294: 5288: 5285: 5283: 5280: 5278: 5275: 5273: 5270: 5267: 5263: 5259: 5256: 5254: 5251: 5249: 5246: 5245: 5243: 5241: 5237: 5231: 5228: 5226: 5223: 5221: 5218: 5216: 5213: 5212: 5210: 5207: 5203: 5197: 5194: 5192: 5189: 5187: 5184: 5183: 5181: 5178: 5174: 5168: 5167:Nitrofurazone 5165: 5164: 5162: 5159: 5155: 5149: 5146: 5144: 5141: 5139: 5138:Chloroxylenol 5136: 5134: 5131: 5129: 5126: 5124: 5121: 5119: 5116: 5114: 5111: 5110: 5108: 5105: 5101: 5095: 5092: 5090: 5087: 5085: 5082: 5080: 5079:Chlorhexidine 5077: 5075: 5072: 5071: 5069: 5067: 5063: 5059: 5053: 5050: 5048: 5045: 5043: 5040: 5039: 5037: 5034: 5030: 5025: 5021: 5020:disinfectants 5017: 5010: 5005: 5003: 4998: 4996: 4991: 4990: 4987: 4975: 4972: 4970: 4967: 4966: 4963: 4957: 4954: 4952: 4949: 4947: 4946:its compounds 4943: 4940: 4936: 4932: 4931: 4930: 4927: 4925: 4922: 4919: 4916: 4914: 4911: 4910: 4908: 4904: 4898: 4895: 4893: 4890: 4888: 4885: 4883: 4882:Tetanospasmin 4880: 4878: 4877:T-2 mycotoxin 4875: 4873: 4870: 4868: 4865: 4863: 4860: 4858: 4855: 4853: 4850: 4848: 4845: 4843: 4840: 4838: 4835: 4833: 4830: 4828: 4825: 4823: 4820: 4818: 4815: 4813: 4810: 4808: 4807:Batrachotoxin 4805: 4803: 4800: 4798: 4795: 4793: 4790: 4788: 4785: 4783: 4780: 4778: 4775: 4774: 4772: 4768: 4762: 4759: 4757: 4754: 4752: 4751:Allyl alcohol 4749: 4747: 4744: 4742: 4739: 4737: 4734: 4732: 4729: 4727: 4724: 4723: 4721: 4717: 4711: 4708: 4706: 4703: 4701: 4698: 4696: 4693: 4691: 4688: 4687: 4685: 4682: 4678: 4672: 4669: 4667: 4664: 4662: 4659: 4657: 4654: 4652: 4649: 4647: 4644: 4642: 4639: 4637: 4634: 4632: 4629: 4627: 4624: 4622: 4619: 4617: 4614: 4612: 4611:Chloroacetone 4609: 4607: 4604: 4602: 4599: 4597: 4596:Benzyl iodide 4594: 4592: 4589: 4587: 4584: 4582: 4579: 4577: 4574: 4572: 4569: 4567: 4564: 4562: 4559: 4556: 4553: 4551: 4550:Xylyl bromide 4548: 4547: 4545: 4543: 4537: 4531: 4528: 4526: 4523: 4521: 4518: 4516: 4513: 4511: 4508: 4506: 4503: 4501: 4498: 4496: 4493: 4491: 4488: 4486: 4483: 4481: 4478: 4476: 4473: 4471: 4468: 4466: 4463: 4461: 4458: 4456: 4453: 4451: 4448: 4446: 4443: 4441: 4438: 4436: 4433: 4431: 4428: 4426: 4423: 4421: 4418: 4416: 4413: 4411: 4408: 4406: 4403: 4401: 4398: 4396: 4393: 4391: 4388: 4386: 4383: 4381: 4378: 4376: 4373: 4370: 4367: 4365: 4362: 4360: 4357: 4355: 4352: 4350: 4347: 4344: 4341: 4339: 4338:Butyrophenone 4336: 4334: 4331: 4328: 4325: 4324: 4322: 4320: 4314: 4308: 4307:o-Dianisidine 4305: 4303: 4300: 4298: 4295: 4293: 4290: 4288: 4284: 4281: 4279: 4276: 4273: 4270: 4269: 4267: 4265: 4261: 4255: 4252: 4250: 4247: 4245: 4242: 4240: 4237: 4235: 4232: 4230: 4227: 4225: 4222: 4220: 4217: 4215: 4212: 4210: 4207: 4205: 4202: 4200: 4197: 4195: 4192: 4190: 4187: 4185: 4182: 4180: 4177: 4175: 4172: 4170: 4167: 4165: 4162: 4160: 4157: 4155: 4154:Cadmium oxide 4152: 4150: 4147: 4145: 4142: 4140: 4137: 4135: 4132: 4130: 4127: 4125: 4122: 4120: 4117: 4115: 4112: 4109: 4106: 4103: 4100: 4098: 4095: 4092: 4089: 4087: 4084: 4082: 4079: 4076: 4073: 4071: 4068: 4066: 4063: 4062: 4060: 4058: 4052: 4046: 4043: 4041: 4038: 4036: 4033: 4029: 4026: 4024: 4021: 4019: 4016: 4015: 4014: 4011: 4009: 4006: 4004: 4003:Batrachotoxin 4001: 3999: 3996: 3994: 3991: 3989: 3986: 3984: 3981: 3979: 3976: 3974: 3971: 3969: 3966: 3964: 3961: 3959: 3956: 3954: 3951: 3948: 3945: 3943: 3940: 3937: 3934: 3932: 3929: 3927: 3924: 3921: 3918: 3915: 3912: 3910: 3907: 3904: 3901: 3898: 3895: 3893: 3890: 3887: 3886:Tetanospasmin 3884: 3881: 3878: 3876: 3873: 3870: 3867: 3865: 3862: 3861: 3859: 3857: 3853: 3843: 3840: 3838: 3835: 3833: 3830: 3828: 3825: 3823: 3820: 3818: 3815: 3813: 3810: 3808: 3805: 3803: 3800: 3798: 3795: 3792: 3789: 3787: 3784: 3782: 3779: 3777: 3774: 3772: 3769: 3767: 3764: 3761: 3758: 3755: 3752: 3749: 3746: 3744: 3741: 3739: 3736: 3734: 3731: 3729: 3726: 3724: 3721: 3719: 3716: 3714: 3711: 3709: 3706: 3704: 3701: 3699: 3696: 3694: 3691: 3689: 3686: 3683: 3680: 3678: 3675: 3673: 3670: 3668: 3665: 3663: 3660: 3658: 3655: 3653: 3650: 3648: 3645: 3643: 3640: 3638: 3635: 3634: 3632: 3628: 3622: 3619: 3617: 3614: 3612: 3609: 3607: 3604: 3602: 3599: 3597: 3594: 3592: 3589: 3587: 3584: 3582: 3579: 3577: 3574: 3572: 3569: 3567: 3564: 3562: 3559: 3557: 3554: 3552: 3549: 3548: 3546: 3542: 3536: 3533: 3531: 3528: 3526: 3523: 3521: 3518: 3516: 3513: 3511: 3508: 3506: 3503: 3501: 3498: 3496: 3493: 3491: 3488: 3486: 3483: 3481: 3478: 3476: 3473: 3471: 3468: 3466: 3463: 3461: 3458: 3456: 3453: 3452: 3450: 3448: 3444: 3438: 3435: 3433: 3430: 3428: 3425: 3423: 3420: 3418: 3415: 3413: 3410: 3408: 3405: 3403: 3400: 3399: 3397: 3395: 3391: 3385: 3382: 3381: 3379: 3375: 3369: 3366: 3364: 3361: 3359: 3356: 3354: 3351: 3349: 3346: 3344: 3341: 3339: 3336: 3334: 3331: 3329: 3326: 3324: 3321: 3319: 3316: 3314: 3311: 3310: 3308: 3306: 3302: 3296: 3293: 3291: 3288: 3286: 3283: 3281: 3278: 3276: 3273: 3270: 3267: 3265: 3262: 3259: 3256: 3253: 3250: 3247: 3244: 3241: 3238: 3235: 3232: 3230: 3227: 3224: 3221: 3220: 3218: 3216: 3212: 3209: 3207: 3203: 3193: 3190: 3188: 3185: 3183: 3180: 3179: 3177: 3173: 3166: 3163: 3162: 3160: 3158: 3157:Nettle agents 3154: 3148: 3145: 3143: 3140: 3138: 3135: 3133: 3130: 3129: 3127: 3125: 3121: 3115: 3112: 3110: 3107: 3105: 3102: 3099: 3096: 3095: 3093: 3091: 3087: 3081: 3078: 3075: 3072: 3069: 3066: 3063: 3060: 3057: 3054: 3051: 3048: 3046: 3044: 3040: 3037: 3035: 3031: 3025: 3022: 3020: 3017: 3015: 3012: 3010: 3007: 3005: 3002: 3000: 2997: 2995: 2992: 2990: 2987: 2985: 2982: 2980: 2977: 2975: 2972: 2970: 2967: 2965: 2962: 2960: 2959:Cacodyl oxide 2957: 2955: 2952: 2950: 2947: 2944: 2941: 2938: 2935: 2933: 2930: 2928: 2925: 2924: 2922: 2920: 2916: 2909: 2906: 2904: 2901: 2899: 2895: 2894: 2888: 2883: 2881: 2876: 2874: 2869: 2868: 2865: 2856: 2851: 2849: 2846: 2844: 2841: 2839: 2836: 2834: 2831: 2829: 2826: 2824: 2821: 2819: 2816: 2813: 2809: 2807:20 July 2022. 2806: 2799: 2795: 2786: 2783: 2779: 2778: 2774: 2766: 2762: 2758: 2754: 2750: 2745: 2742: 2739: 2734: 2731: 2718: 2717: 2710: 2707: 2694: 2688: 2685: 2680: 2673: 2670: 2666: 2665:Famous Trials 2663:, Testimony, 2662: 2657: 2654: 2650: 2646: 2642: 2636: 2633: 2620: 2616: 2610: 2607: 2602: 2596: 2593: 2588: 2582: 2579: 2566: 2565: 2560: 2554: 2551: 2546: 2540: 2536: 2529: 2526: 2521: 2514: 2511: 2507: 2503: 2500: 2494: 2491: 2486: 2480: 2472: 2466: 2462: 2455: 2452: 2440: 2436: 2430: 2427: 2415: 2411: 2404: 2401: 2396: 2395: 2387: 2384: 2372: 2368: 2362: 2359: 2347: 2343: 2337: 2334: 2323:on 2011-07-18 2319: 2312: 2305: 2302: 2296: 2293: 2289: 2285: 2282: 2276: 2273: 2260: 2256: 2252: 2245: 2242: 2238: 2234: 2228: 2225: 2221: 2220:Multhauf 1966 2216: 2213: 2209: 2204: 2201: 2196: 2190: 2185: 2184:Ferrario 2009 2181: 2176: 2173: 2167: 2166:2078.1/211340 2163: 2159: 2155: 2151: 2145: 2144:Ferrario 2009 2139: 2135: 2131: 2127: 2123: 2119: 2115: 2111: 2103: 2099: 2092:(3): 275–296. 2091: 2087: 2080: 2075: 2074:Multhauf 1966 2070: 2067: 2063: 2062:Multhauf 1966 2058: 2055: 2049: 2047:9781507778791 2043: 2039: 2031: 2027: 2026:Ruska, Julius 2021: 2015: 2009: 2003: 1996: 1992: 1988: 1984: 1981: 1977: 1971: 1968: 1962: 1958: 1954: 1950: 1943: 1939: 1935: 1933:9783487091150 1929: 1925: 1921: 1918:(1942–1943). 1917: 1911: 1908: 1903: 1899: 1895: 1891: 1887: 1883: 1875: 1872: 1866: 1861: 1857: 1853: 1849: 1842: 1839: 1836: 1832: 1826: 1823: 1819: 1818:0-19-855370-6 1815: 1809: 1806: 1801: 1800: 1794: 1789: 1783: 1781: 1779: 1775: 1770: 1764: 1760: 1753: 1751: 1747: 1740: 1738: 1734: 1730: 1728: 1724: 1717: 1709: 1704: 1700: 1697: 1694: 1690: 1687: 1683: 1679: 1675: 1671: 1668: 1667:Jack Pickford 1664: 1660: 1656: 1653: 1649: 1646: 1642: 1639: 1635: 1631: 1627: 1624: 1620: 1616: 1612: 1611: 1607: 1605: 1601: 1599: 1595: 1591: 1587: 1585: 1581: 1577: 1573: 1569: 1565: 1563: 1558: 1551: 1549: 1547: 1543: 1542:zinc chloride 1539: 1535: 1526: 1524: 1522: 1514: 1512: 1510: 1509:mineral acids 1504: 1499: 1494: 1488: 1484: 1479: 1475: 1471: 1467: 1463: 1458: 1457: 1451: 1447: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1433: 1429: 1425: 1421: 1417: 1413: 1409: 1401: 1396: 1394: 1392: 1386: 1384: 1380: 1375: 1373: 1369: 1365: 1361: 1353: 1349: 1341: 1339: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1305: 1304: 1303: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1289: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1270: 1262: 1260: 1258: 1250: 1246: 1215: 1214: 1213: 1211: 1207: 1203: 1199: 1191: 1189: 1187: 1183: 1179: 1175: 1167: 1163: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1123: 1116: 1111: 1094: 1088: 1085: 1081: 1077: 1076:Zinc chloride 1074: 1071: 1066: 1065: 1062: 1058: 1054: 1051: 1048: 1043: 1042: 1037: 1034: 1031: 1028: 1025: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1007: 1006: 1002: 998: 994: 992: 989: 988: 981: 974: 967: 943: 940: 939: 935: 934: 844: 841: 837: 836: 806: 803: 799: 798: 795: 792: 789: 785: 784: 780: 775: 770: 765: 761: 758: 754: 753: 749: 747: 742: 738: 733: 732: 728: 727: 722: 717: 712: 707: 704: 701: 697: 696: 693:Pharmacology 691: 687: 682: 674: 670: 669: 665: 657: 649: 643: 642: 638: 630: 625: 619: 618: 613: 609: 606: 605:Dipole moment 602: 601: 597: 594: 590: 589: 585: 582: 578: 577: 573: 570: 566: 565: 560: 556: 549: 545: 541: 540: 536: 532: 528: 527: 523: 517: 513: 510: 509: 506: 502: 495: 490: 489:ethyl acetate 486: 482: 476: 474: 471: 470: 462: 459: 455: 454: 450: 448: 447:Boiling point 445: 444: 440: 438: 437:Melting point 435: 434: 430: 428: 425: 424: 420: 418: 415: 414: 410: 407: 406: 402: 400: 397: 396: 388: 385: 381: 380: 375: 366: 362: 355: 344: 340: 333: 325: 321: 320:DTXSID5020811 317: 316: 314: 304: 300: 299: 295: 293: 290: 289: 282: 278: 277: 275: 273: 270: 269: 262: 261: 259: 257: 254: 253: 246: 242: 241: 239: 233: 229: 228: 221: 217: 216: 214: 212: 209: 208: 201: 200: 198: 196: 191: 190: 186: 182: 179: 177: 175:ECHA InfoCard 172: 171: 164: 160: 159: 157: 155: 152: 151: 144: 140: 139: 137: 133: 128: 127: 120: 116: 115: 113: 110: 106: 105: 100: 78: 70: 66: 61: 57: 52: 48: 43: 39: 34: 19: 7494: 6168:hypothetical 6167: 5721: 5649:hypothetical 5648: 5315: 5248:Benzalkonium 5225:Oxyquinoline 5133:Triclocarban 5118:Policresulen 5094:Polihexanide 4887:Tetrodotoxin 4837:Grayanotoxin 4616:Bromoacetone 4606:Thiophosgene 4561:Mace (spray) 4555:Pepper spray 4540:Lachrymatory 4525:Fluphenazine 4520:Procarbazine 4430:Sleeping gas 4278:Chloropicrin 4189:Nitric oxide 4163: 4091:Chloropicrin 4035:Cloflubicyne 3998:Oxotremorine 3947:Antillatoxin 3926:Tetrodotoxin 3875:Bungarotoxin 3771:Nitromethane 3733:Formaldoxime 3672:Cyclohexanol 3637:Acetonitrile 3384:GV (EA-5365) 3206:Nerve agents 3009:Lactonitrile 2919:Blood agents 2908:riot control 2797: 2764: 2760: 2752: 2744: 2733: 2721:. Retrieved 2715: 2709: 2697:. Retrieved 2687: 2678: 2672: 2664: 2656: 2640: 2635: 2623:. Retrieved 2618: 2609: 2600: 2595: 2581: 2569:. Retrieved 2563: 2553: 2534: 2528: 2519: 2513: 2493: 2460: 2454: 2443:. Retrieved 2439:The Day Book 2438: 2429: 2418:. Retrieved 2413: 2403: 2393: 2386: 2375:. Retrieved 2371:The Day Book 2370: 2361: 2350:. Retrieved 2345: 2336: 2325:. Retrieved 2318:the original 2304: 2295: 2275: 2263:. Retrieved 2258: 2254: 2244: 2227: 2215: 2208:Moureau 2020 2203: 2180:Moureau 2020 2175: 2170:pp. 106–107. 2157: 2153: 2116:(1): 36–48. 2113: 2109: 2101: 2089: 2085: 2069: 2057: 2052:pp. 139–140. 2037: 2029: 1986: 1982: 1970: 1965:pp. 141-142. 1952: 1919: 1910: 1885: 1881: 1874: 1855: 1851: 1841: 1825: 1808: 1797: 1758: 1735: 1731: 1719: 1678:Ku Klux Klan 1663:Olive Thomas 1633: 1602: 1597: 1588: 1566: 1559: 1555: 1530: 1518: 1489: 1468:, and a few 1448:either with 1443: 1416:sal ammoniac 1405: 1387: 1376: 1368:nucleophilic 1345: 1321: 1285: 1282:Applications 1277: 1266: 1242: 1195: 1149: 1145: 1141: 1137: 1133: 1132: 1000: 937: 793: 745: 735:Main hazards 724: 680: 655: 628: 547: 515: 256:RTECS number 102:Identifiers 80:Other names 6154:Mercury(IV) 5659:Mercury(II) 5455:from market 5326:Nitromersol 5258:Cetrimonium 5215:Dequalinium 5208:derivatives 5160:derivatives 5084:Propamidine 5035:derivatives 5016:Antiseptics 4897:Veratridine 4872:Shiga toxin 4827:Domoic acid 4690:Thioacetone 4651:Iodoacetone 4515:Pentazocine 4510:Sevoflurane 4475:CAR-302,668 4470:CAR-302,282 4465:CAR-302,196 4460:CAR-301,060 4455:CAR-226,086 4435:Carfentanil 4333:Apomorphine 4254:Green Cross 4045:Domoic acid 3856:Neurotoxins 3776:OPA mixture 3667:Chlorosoman 3662:Chlorosarin 3596:Phospholine 3295:Crotylsarin 3280:Fluorotabun 3252:Chlorosoman 3234:Chlorosarin 2603:. E!. 2000. 1916:Kraus, Paul 1888:(7): 1307. 1659:silent film 1619:Robert Carr 1594:antibiotics 1572:antibiotics 1485:(1144–1187) 1360:Halocarbons 1328:depolarizer 1257:sublimation 1015:median dose 1001:Lethal dose 991:Flash point 788:Signal word 729:(OHS/OSH): 574:orthogonal 479:soluble in 408:Appearance 377:Properties 181:100.028.454 69:IUPAC names 8011:Categories 5520:Mercury(I) 5414:Monalazone 5331:Thiomersal 5230:Clioquinol 5158:Nitrofuran 5143:Biphenylol 5089:Hexamidine 5062:Biguanides 4847:Maitotoxin 4842:Guanitoxin 4822:Ciguatoxin 4817:Brevetoxin 4802:Anatoxin-a 4797:Aflatoxins 4710:Putrescine 4705:Cadaverine 4681:Malodorant 4500:Isoflurane 4485:Desflurane 4480:Benperidol 4425:Psilocybin 4420:PAVA spray 4102:Diphosgene 4055:Pulmonary/ 3983:Picrotoxin 3942:Strychnine 3936:Brevetoxin 3920:Maitotoxin 3903:Guanitoxin 3897:Ciguatoxin 3864:Anatoxin-a 3797:Pinacolone 3630:Precursors 3591:Selenophos 3447:Carbamates 3363:Chinese VX 3269:Cyclosarin 3258:Ethylsarin 3229:Sarin (GB) 3080:Lewisite 3 3074:Lewisite 2 3043:Arsenicals 2625:August 27, 2445:2021-09-25 2420:2021-09-25 2377:2021-09-25 2352:2021-09-25 2327:2009-01-14 2261:(1): 23–43 2160:: 87–141. 2154:Micrologus 1741:References 1652:Lon Chaney 1578:-language 1498:alchemists 1478:into Latin 1422:(hydrated 1263:Properties 757:Pictograms 562:Structure 473:Solubility 431:5.43 g/cm 399:Molar mass 281:53GH7MZT1R 154:ChemSpider 130:3D model ( 109:CAS Number 8022:Chlorides 5851:compounds 5465:Phase III 5453:Withdrawn 5348:compounds 5321:Merbromin 5297:Mercurial 5277:Cetrimide 5206:Quinoline 5148:Fenticlor 5128:Triclosan 5052:Euflavine 4942:Plutonium 4892:Volkensin 4867:Saxitoxin 4857:Palytoxin 4782:Aconitine 4505:Halothane 4495:Bufotenin 4490:Enflurane 4410:Kolokol-1 4390:Pethidine 4364:Etoxadrol 4349:Etorphine 4345:(CS-4640) 4329:(CS-4030) 4287:glycerine 4234:Salcomine 3993:Tremorine 3931:Aconitine 3914:Palytoxin 3892:Ryanodine 3869:Saxitoxin 3606:Ro 3-0422 3377:GV agents 3240:Thiosarin 2969:Phosphine 2800:database. 2479:cite book 2265:April 17, 1995:706947607 1961:977570829 1942:468740510 1922:. Cairo: 1858:: 13–25. 1580:folk song 1534:kyanizing 1352:aluminium 1292:acetylene 1192:Synthesis 1164:with the 1033:ICSC 0979 898:P308+P313 890:P304+P340 878:P301+P310 748:labelling 648:formation 622:Std molar 421:odorless 292:UN number 263:OV9100000 202:231-299-8 194:EC Number 119:7487-94-7 6337:chloride 6179:Amalgams 5815:Hg(Si(CH 5409:Halazone 5365:Alcohols 5299:products 5266:chloride 5179:products 5066:amidines 5033:Acridine 4951:Polonium 4852:Modeccin 4761:Acrolein 4726:Lewisite 4671:DRC-5593 4626:Acrolein 4450:CS-27349 4400:Ibogaine 4283:Litharge 4272:Adamsite 4249:Diborane 4239:Fluomine 4219:Ethenone 4114:Acrolein 4081:Fluorine 4075:Phosgene 4065:Chlorine 3465:EA-3887A 3437:C01-A042 3432:C01-A039 3427:C01-A035 3305:V-agents 3215:G-agents 3100:(EA-229) 3068:Lewisite 2927:Cyanogen 2805:Archived 2561:(1895). 2502:Archived 2284:Archived 2138:41045827 2130:19831258 2028:(1937). 2008:Andarānī 2002:Ṭabarzad 1951:(1966). 1710:Toxicity 1568:Syphilis 1546:creosote 1436:chloride 1424:sulfates 1383:umpolung 1379:dithiane 1288:catalyst 1236:O + 2 NO 1198:chlorine 1182:syphilis 1162:chlorine 938:NFPA 704 719:Hazards 714:) 700:ATC code 533:(χ) 505:pyridine 7660:  6086:OBrOCHC 5795:Hg(CNO) 5787:Hg(SCN) 5262:bromide 4700:Skatole 4695:Allicin 4405:EA-3834 4395:EA-3580 4385:EA-3443 4380:EA-3167 4375:EA-2148 4359:CS-4297 4354:EA-2092 4343:EA-4941 4070:Bromine 3708:EA-1224 3688:EA-1250 3601:R-16661 3576:EA-2613 3571:EA-2098 3566:EA-2054 3561:EA-2012 3530:3152 CT 3520:TL-1317 3515:TL-1299 3510:TL-1238 3480:EA-4056 3475:EA-3990 3470:EA-3966 3460:EA-3887 3358:EA-1763 3318:EA-3148 3313:EA-2192 3290:EA-4352 3285:EA-1356 3019:Stibine 2798:PubChem 2765:PubChem 2723:27 June 2699:27 June 2571:30 June 2100:(ed.). 2014:Al-Qilī 1890:Bibcode 1680:leader 1623:Frances 1576:English 1446:mercury 1420:vitriol 1397:History 1348:amalgam 1273:ligands 1269:sublime 1210:nitrate 1174:reagent 1166:formula 1158:mercury 1115:what is 1113: ( 1070:cations 708: ( 706:D08AK03 676:(Δ 624:entropy 598:linear 586:linear 512:Acidity 494:benzene 485:acetone 481:alcohol 427:Density 393: 232:PubChem 94:Agrosan 6212:Sn(Hg) 6207:Tl(Hg) 6202:Au(Hg) 6192:Al(Hg) 6187:Na(Hg) 6037:HgOHCH 5999:(NHCO) 5987:HgOHCH 5930:OB(OH) 5746:Hg(OH) 5730:Hg(CN) 5448:WHO-EM 5346:Silver 5177:Iodine 5123:Phenol 5104:Phenol 4918:Napalm 4683:agents 4542:agents 4445:JB-336 4440:JB-318 4415:LSD-25 4371:(DMHP) 4319:agents 3978:A-8564 3938:(PbTX) 3888:(TeNT) 3505:TL-599 3495:T-1194 3490:T-1152 3485:T-1123 3254:(ClGD) 3236:(ClGB) 3147:TL-301 2949:Arsine 2761:ToxNet 2647:  2541:  2467:  2136:  2128:  2086:Henoch 2044:  2005:salt, 1993:  1959:  1940:  1930:  1816:  1765:  1650:Actor 1474:Hebrew 1146:sulema 1110:verify 1107:  1068:Other 1047:anions 1045:Other 1029:(SDS) 794:Danger 557:1.859 361:SMILES 220:C13377 92:TL-898 86:Abavit 63:Names 6197:K(Hg) 6122:NaHgC 6078:HOBrC 6074:HgOHC 6049:NHCOC 6041:CHOCH 5991:CHOCH 5970:HgClC 5858:Hg(CH 5762:Hg(NO 5424:Eosin 5392:Other 4906:Other 4862:Ricin 4777:Abrin 4736:KB-16 4018:IPTBO 3949:(ATX) 3922:(MTX) 3916:(PTX) 3905:(GTX) 3899:(CTX) 3882:(BTX) 3738:Nital 3544:Other 3422:A-262 3417:A-242 3412:A-234 3407:A-232 3402:A-208 3246:Soman 3242:(SGB) 3223:Tabun 3182:KB-16 3175:Other 2321:(PDF) 2314:(PDF) 2134:S2CID 2110:Ambix 2020:sakhr 1661:star 1439:salts 1318:=CHCl 1232:+ 2 H 1178:solid 824:H361f 610:zero 339:InChI 296:1624 245:24085 163:22517 132:JSmol 7990:NoCl 7982:MdCl 7974:FmCl 7966:EsCl 7959:EsCl 7950:CfCl 7942:CfCl 7934:BkCl 7926:CmCl 7918:AmCl 7911:AmCl 7903:PuCl 7895:NpCl 7858:PaCl 7851:PaCl 7843:ThCl 7836:ThCl 7828:AcCl 7815:YbCl 7808:YbCl 7800:TmCl 7793:TmCl 7785:ErCl 7777:HoCl 7769:DyCl 7762:DyCl 7754:TbCl 7746:GdCl 7738:EuCl 7731:EuCl 7723:SmCl 7716:SmCl 7708:PmCl 7700:NdCl 7693:NdCl 7685:PrCl 7677:CeCl 7669:LaCl 7595:DbCl 7587:RfCl 7579:LrCl 7568:RaCl 7563:FrCl 7553:AtCl 7545:PoCl 7538:PoCl 7530:BiCl 7522:PbCl 7515:PbCl 7507:TlCl 7503:TlCl 7495:HgCl 7476:AuCl 7469:(Au) 7465:AuCl 7457:PtCl 7450:PtCl 7442:IrCl 7435:IrCl 7428:IrCl 7420:OsCl 7413:OsCl 7406:OsCl 7399:OsCl 7391:ReCl 7384:ReCl 7377:ReCl 7370:ReCl 7326:TaCl 7319:TaCl 7312:TaCl 7304:HfCl 7296:LuCl 7285:BaCl 7280:CsCl 7270:XeCl 7263:XeCl 7259:XeCl 7239:TeCl 7232:TeCl 7213:SbCl 7206:SbCl 7198:SnCl 7191:SnCl 7183:InCl 7176:InCl 7172:InCl 7164:CdCl 7159:AgCl 7151:PdCl 7143:RhCl 7135:RuCl 7128:RuCl 7121:RuCl 7113:TcCl 7106:TcCl 7098:MoCl 7091:MoCl 7084:MoCl 7077:MoCl 7070:MoCl 7062:NbCl 7055:NbCl 7048:NbCl 7040:ZrCl 7033:ZrCl 7026:ZrCl 7008:SrCl 7003:RbCl 6993:BrCl 6985:SeCl 6978:SeCl 6955:AsCl 6948:AsCl 6940:GeCl 6933:GeCl 6925:GaCl 6921:GaCl 6913:ZnCl 6905:CuCl 6901:CuCl 6893:NiCl 6885:CoCl 6878:CoCl 6870:FeCl 6863:FeCl 6855:MnCl 6848:MnCl 6840:CrCl 6833:CrCl 6826:CrCl 6789:TiCl 6782:TiCl 6775:TiCl 6767:ScCl 6757:CaCl 6753:CaCl 6664:SiCl 6634:AlCl 6630:AlCl 6622:MgCl 6617:NaCl 6373:BeCl 6368:LiCl 6267:HgCH 6102:HgOC 5886:Hg(C 5870:Hg(C 5779:HgSO 5722:HgCl 5714:HgBr 5698:Hg(O 5693:HgTe 5683:HgSe 5674:HgNH 5064:and 5018:and 4944:and 4557:(OC) 4274:(DM) 4104:(DP) 4093:(PS) 4077:(CG) 4028:TBPS 4023:TBPO 3871:(TZ) 3793:(TH) 3762:(DF) 3756:(SW) 3750:(TB) 3723:DMHP 3703:DEHP 3693:DIHP 3684:(KB) 3621:MSPI 3271:(GF) 3260:(GE) 3248:(GD) 3225:(GA) 3167:(CX) 3114:CEES 3082:(L3) 3076:(L2) 3064:(PD) 3058:(MD) 3052:(ED) 2945:(AC) 2939:(CK) 2725:2022 2701:2022 2645:ISBN 2627:2018 2573:2015 2539:ISBN 2485:link 2465:ISBN 2267:2005 2255:JAIC 2126:PMID 2042:ISBN 1991:OCLC 1987:VIII 1957:OCLC 1938:OCLC 1928:ISBN 1814:ISBN 1763:ISBN 1590:Yaws 1450:alum 1334:and 1247:and 1168:HgCl 1160:and 1136:(or 930:P501 926:P405 922:P391 918:P363 914:P330 910:P321 906:P314 902:P310 874:P281 870:P280 866:P273 862:P270 858:P264 854:P260 850:P202 846:P201 832:H410 828:H372 820:H341 816:H314 812:H301 417:Odor 389:HgCl 368:ClCl 272:UNII 211:KEGG 7887:UCl 7880:UCl 7873:UCl 7866:UCl 7824:** 7653:Og 7650:Ts 7647:Lv 7644:Mc 7641:Fl 7638:Nh 7635:Cn 7632:Rg 7629:Ds 7626:Mt 7623:Hs 7615:BhO 7603:SgO 7575:** 7557:Rn 7362:WCl 7355:WCl 7348:WCl 7341:WCl 7334:WCl 7251:ICl 7247:ICl 7018:YCl 6997:Kr 6962:+As 6818:VCl 6811:VCl 6804:VCl 6797:VCl 6748:KCl 6742:Ar 6727:+SO 6720:SCl 6713:SCl 6690:PCl 6683:PCl 6611:Ne 6604:ClF 6597:ClF 6593:ClF 6581:ClO 6541:ClO 6537:ClO 6499:+NO 6488:ClN 6481:NCl 6473:+CO 6462:CCl 6421:+BO 6403:BCl 6362:He 6352:HCl 6339:ion 6287:HgC 6275:HgC 6161:HgF 6057:OCH 6023:HgO 5962:CCl 5954:HgC 5938:HgC 5922:HgC 5902:HgC 5835:HgI 5774:HgO 5754:HgI 5738:HgF 5702:CCH 5688:HgS 5666:HgH 5596:(NO 5527:HgH 5024:D08 4581:CNS 4110:(Z) 3652:AlP 3647:ATO 3142:HN3 3137:HN2 3132:HN1 3070:(L) 2796:in 2759:in 2751:in 2162:hdl 2118:doi 1898:doi 1860:doi 1831:doi 1586:". 1294:to 1220:(NO 1156:of 1148:or 746:GHS 711:WHO 659:298 632:298 308:EPA 235:CID 8013:: 7665:* 7619:Cl 7607:Cl 7488:Cl 7484:Hg 7292:* 7225:Cl 7221:Te 6971:Cl 6967:Se 6735:Cl 6706:Cl 6697:+P 6676:Cl 6657:Cl 6653:Si 6648:12 6646:Cl 6642:Si 6588:+O 6570:Cl 6559:Cl 6548:Cl 6526:Cl 6518:Cl 6507:Cl 6495:+N 6469:+C 6455:Cl 6444:Cl 6433:Cl 6414:Cl 6398:12 6396:Cl 6394:12 6385:Cl 6259:Hg 6251:Hg 6243:Hg 6235:Hg 6230:Hg 6138:CO 6130:SC 6114:NO 6110:CH 6094:CO 6070:Na 6061:CO 6045:CH 6019:70 6010:36 5995:CH 5978:CO 5946:NO 5914:CO 5910:CH 5803:Hg 5678:Cl 5641:Hg 5633:SO 5629:Hg 5621:CO 5617:Hg 5608:Hg 5592:Hg 5580:Hg 5568:Hg 5560:Cl 5556:Hg 5548:Br 5544:Hg 5532:Hg 5461:: 4731:CX 4576:CR 4571:CS 4566:CN 4327:BZ 3842:TG 3837:TC 3812:QL 3698:ZS 3642:AT 3353:VX 3348:VS 3343:VR 3338:VP 3333:VM 3328:VG 3323:VE 3275:GP 3264:GH 2617:. 2481:}} 2477:{{ 2437:. 2412:. 2369:. 2344:. 2259:35 2257:. 2253:. 2158:28 2156:. 2152:. 2132:. 2124:. 2114:56 2112:. 2094:, 2090:26 2088:. 1985:. 1936:. 1926:. 1896:. 1886:26 1884:. 1856:92 1854:. 1850:. 1796:. 1777:^ 1749:^ 1632:' 1540:, 1487:. 1393:. 1302:: 1259:. 1216:Hg 1212:: 1140:, 1011:50 1009:LD 928:, 924:, 920:, 916:, 912:, 908:, 904:, 900:, 896:, 892:, 888:, 884:, 880:, 876:, 872:, 868:, 864:, 860:, 856:, 852:, 848:, 830:, 826:, 822:, 818:, 814:, 810:, 750:: 651:(Δ 521:) 514:(p 503:, 498:CS 496:, 487:, 483:, 7992:2 7984:2 7976:2 7968:3 7961:2 7952:2 7944:3 7936:3 7928:3 7920:3 7913:2 7905:3 7897:3 7889:6 7882:5 7875:4 7868:3 7860:5 7853:4 7845:4 7838:3 7830:3 7817:3 7810:2 7802:3 7795:2 7787:3 7779:3 7771:3 7764:2 7756:3 7748:3 7740:3 7733:2 7725:3 7718:2 7710:3 7702:3 7695:2 7687:3 7679:3 7671:3 7617:3 7609:2 7605:2 7597:5 7589:4 7581:3 7570:2 7547:4 7540:2 7532:3 7524:4 7517:2 7509:3 7497:2 7490:2 7486:2 7478:3 7471:2 7459:4 7452:2 7444:4 7437:3 7430:2 7422:5 7415:4 7408:3 7401:2 7393:6 7386:5 7379:4 7372:3 7364:6 7357:5 7350:4 7343:3 7336:2 7328:5 7321:4 7314:3 7306:4 7298:3 7287:2 7272:4 7265:2 7253:3 7241:4 7234:2 7227:2 7223:3 7215:5 7208:3 7200:4 7193:2 7185:3 7178:2 7166:2 7153:2 7145:3 7137:4 7130:3 7123:2 7115:4 7108:3 7100:6 7093:5 7086:4 7079:3 7072:2 7064:5 7057:4 7050:3 7042:4 7035:3 7028:2 7020:3 7010:2 6987:4 6980:2 6973:2 6969:2 6957:5 6950:3 6942:4 6935:2 6927:3 6915:2 6907:2 6895:2 6887:3 6880:2 6872:3 6865:2 6857:3 6850:2 6842:4 6835:3 6828:2 6820:5 6813:4 6806:3 6799:2 6791:4 6784:3 6777:2 6769:3 6759:2 6737:2 6729:4 6722:4 6715:2 6708:2 6704:2 6702:S 6692:5 6685:3 6678:4 6674:2 6672:P 6666:4 6659:6 6655:2 6644:5 6636:3 6624:2 6606:5 6599:3 6583:4 6576:7 6574:O 6572:2 6565:6 6563:O 6561:2 6554:4 6552:O 6550:2 6543:2 6532:2 6530:O 6528:2 6522:O 6520:2 6513:y 6511:O 6509:x 6501:3 6490:3 6483:3 6475:3 6464:4 6457:6 6453:2 6451:C 6446:4 6442:2 6440:C 6435:2 6431:2 6429:C 6423:3 6416:4 6412:2 6410:B 6405:3 6392:B 6387:4 6383:4 6381:B 6375:2 6328:e 6321:t 6314:v 6293:5 6291:H 6289:6 6281:5 6279:H 6277:2 6269:3 6261:3 6253:4 6245:3 6237:2 6170:) 6166:( 6163:4 6140:2 6136:4 6134:H 6132:6 6128:5 6126:H 6124:2 6116:2 6112:3 6108:2 6106:H 6104:6 6096:2 6092:4 6090:H 6088:6 6084:2 6082:H 6080:6 6076:6 6072:2 6065:H 6063:2 6059:2 6055:4 6053:H 6051:6 6047:2 6043:3 6039:2 6028:4 6014:H 6005:C 5997:2 5993:3 5989:2 5982:H 5980:2 5976:4 5974:H 5972:6 5964:3 5960:5 5958:H 5956:6 5948:3 5944:5 5942:H 5940:6 5932:2 5928:5 5926:H 5924:6 5916:2 5912:3 5908:5 5906:H 5904:6 5896:2 5894:) 5892:5 5890:H 5888:6 5880:2 5878:) 5876:5 5874:H 5872:2 5864:2 5862:) 5860:3 5837:4 5833:2 5831:K 5825:2 5823:) 5821:3 5819:) 5817:3 5809:2 5807:N 5805:3 5797:2 5789:2 5781:4 5768:2 5766:) 5764:3 5756:2 5748:2 5740:2 5732:2 5724:2 5716:2 5708:2 5706:) 5704:3 5700:2 5676:2 5668:2 5651:) 5647:( 5645:S 5643:2 5635:4 5631:2 5623:3 5619:2 5612:O 5610:2 5602:2 5600:) 5598:3 5594:2 5586:2 5584:I 5582:2 5574:2 5572:F 5570:2 5562:2 5558:2 5550:2 5546:2 5538:2 5536:H 5534:2 5505:e 5498:t 5491:v 5268:) 5264:/ 5260:( 5026:) 5022:( 5008:e 5001:t 4994:v 4285:- 3109:Q 3104:T 2886:e 2879:t 2872:v 2794:" 2792:2 2767:. 2727:. 2703:. 2651:. 2629:. 2547:. 2487:) 2473:. 2448:. 2423:. 2380:. 2355:. 2330:. 2269:. 2198:. 2168:. 2164:: 2140:. 2120:: 2050:. 1997:. 1963:. 1944:. 1904:. 1900:: 1892:: 1868:. 1862:: 1833:: 1820:. 1771:. 1647:. 1625:. 1582:" 1356:3 1316:2 1312:2 1310:H 1308:2 1306:C 1253:2 1238:2 1234:2 1230:2 1226:2 1224:) 1222:3 1218:2 1170:2 1105:N 1017:) 1013:( 979:1 972:0 965:4 683:) 681:G 678:f 661:) 656:H 653:f 634:) 629:S 627:( 553:) 551:D 548:n 546:( 519:a 516:K 500:2 391:2 310:) 306:( 134:) 20:)

Index

Sublimate of mercury
Ball-and-stick model of the crystal structure
Space-filling model of the crystal structure

IUPAC names
CAS Number
7487-94-7
JSmol
Interactive image
ChemSpider
22517
ECHA InfoCard
100.028.454
Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
KEGG
C13377
PubChem
24085
RTECS number
UNII
53GH7MZT1R
UN number
CompTox Dashboard
DTXSID5020811
Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
SMILES
Chemical formula
Molar mass

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