Knowledge (XXG)

Suhung

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964:. Debera planned to murder a prominent Ahom noble, Simaluguria Naobaicha Phukan, son of Chengdhara Barbarua of Chiringdang family. Fearing for life, the Phukan did not stir out of the house on the plea of illness. Debera engaged a woman of ill repute to visit the house of the Phukan on the pretext of rendering some domestic service. She came back and reported to Debera about the faked illness of the Phukan whereupon Debera sought opportunities to get the Phukan murdered. However, Gomotha Bhandari Barua was not lucky enough as he was caught and executed by the henchmen sent by Debera 910:
said, 'Oh, prince, come near and don't be afraid. Whom shall I appoint king but Your Highness?' After having brought the prince near and having dressed him in the attire and ornaments of a king, Debera said to his lieutenants, 'Well, Ratanpuria and Dakhinpatia, what are you looking at? Make the Gohaindeo king.' The two henchmen took the hint and killed Narayan Gohain and Kachalukhowa Solal Gohain. Debera Borbarua then decided to get rid of other potential claimants to the throne. Ban Gohain Namrupia Raja, another brother of Swargadeo
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that the king was offended with him and had, therefore, asked him to renounce his office and retire to his house. The officer would then be deprived of his retainers and insignia of office. The two lieutenants of Debera, Ratanpuria, and Dakhinpatia would then be instructed to escort the dismissed officer to his home, who would be cut into pieces on the way. In this way Debera caused the destruction of a large number of officials belonging to the establishment at
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Debera's atrocities roused the attention of Swargadeo Suhung's chief queen Pakhari Gabharu. She then said to her Royal husband,--'You are king only in name if Debera is allowed to wield power like this.' She pointed out to the monarch his reduction to a nonentity in view of the unbridled authority of
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and the accession of Suhung as the new king. Still, the Ahom officials received the envoy and granted his wish for an interview with Swargadeo Suhung. After the customary reception in the court, Suhung informed the envoy that he would not open or read any letters meant for a former monarch. Therefore
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began to kill the officers and nobles who were suspected of enmity towards him or who had means to effect his destruction. The modus operandi adopted by Debera in his campaign of slaughter was as follows: when an official visited the court in connection with his duties, Debera would announce to him
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accompanied by Kachalukhowa Solal Gohain with the object of becoming king. Debera Borbarua rides out with his two lieutenants Ratanpuria and Dakhinpatia, to meet the prince's forces. In the fight that ensued, Narayan Gohain was defeated and he fell into a wayside ditch. It is said that Debera then
828:. His reign was characterized by the atrocities committed by his minister Debera Borbarua. Finally, Suhung decided to get rid of Debera Borbarua and put an end to his reign of tyranny, but the powerful minister outsmarted the king, by secretly poisoning his medicine and killing him. 1065:
got the opportunity to wield supreme power and assumed the role of king-maker. Suhung's attempt to reestablish the administration, by getting rid of Debera resulted in failure spelling doom for him, his wife and his supporters.
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who ruled for a very short period. While most of the chronicles put the number of days of his reign as 20, in some chronicles the duration of his reign was shown as one month and fifteen days. Suhung was installed as king of
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and Laitai Deodhai, a Tai-Ahom priest and decided to kill Debera. The proceedings of this conclave were conducted in Tai-Ahom language which was the original dialect of the
1021:, or the Chief Queen of the Samuguria Raja, and you dare to speak like this?' The Queen was put to death and the body was placed at the feet of the deceased monarch at the 1013:
entered in the inner apartments of the Royal Palace, where he met the Chief Queen, Pakhari Gabharu and said,--'You are formerly a Tamuli Kunwari or a junior consort of
981:. Suhung having realized the significance of his chief queen's misgivings held secret consultation with her, and Simaluguria Naobaicha Phukan, the arch-rival of Debera 1025:
or Royal Tomb. The Simaluguria Naobaicha Phukan was also killed, but Laitai Deodhai's life was spared as he belonged to an Ahom priestly clan.
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secretly administered poison in the medicine of Swargadeo Suhung, which resulted in the death of the king. After the death of Suhung, Debera
860:. Debera also placed several ladies of noble origins in the inner apartments of Suhung, who also served as his secret agents and informants. 1127:
In his chronicle “Ahomar Din” or “The History of Assam under the Ahoms” Hiteswar Barbaruah stated that it was actually the fourteen sons of
968:. For all these high-handed actions neither did Debera seek permission from the king nor did he provide any explanation to the monarch. 1109:
Barbaruah Hiteswar Ahomar-Din or A History of Assam under the Ahoms 1st edition 1981 Publication Board of Assam Guwahati page 200
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Suhung's reign lasted only for some twenty days which was characterized by atrocities and the ministerial dictatorship of Debera
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of his impending destruction. To counter the plan of his opposition, Debera immediately decided to take drastic steps. Debera
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Barbaruah Hiteswar Ahomar-Din or A History of Assam under the Ahoms first edition 1981 Publication Board of Assam Guwahati
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Barua Gunaviram Assam Buranji or A History of Assam fourth edition 2008 Publication Board of Assam Guwahati
876:, was selected as the Barkunwari or chief consort for Suhung. Previously she was the consort of Swargadeo 1212: 1207: 622: 1001:
Meanwhile, a maid in attendance at the meeting discovered the plan, and she forthwith informed Debera
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were killed, replaced by Debera's favorites. Since most of the prominent nobles, including Atan
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was killed at Namrup by Chetia Patar, an emissary of Debera. The fourteen sons of Swargadeo
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Bhuyan S. K. ATAN BURAGOHAN AND HIS TIMES, first edition 1957 Lawyers Book Stall, Guwahati
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to death, Debera Borbarua installed Suhung, a nephew on his mother's side, as the king of
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rulers and which had now fallen into comparative obsoleteness owing to their adoption of
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the previous king, having heard of his brother's death marched towards the capital
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Gait E.A. A History of Assam second edition 1926 Thacker, Spink & Co Calcutta
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began their endeavor to claim the throne. Narayan Gohain Tipam Raja, brother of
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Bhuyan S. K. ATAN BURAGOHAIN AND HIS TIMES, Lawyers book stall, 1957 page 97-98
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Bhuyan S. K. ATAN BURAGOHAIN AND HIS TIMES, Lawyers book stall, 1957 page 96-98
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he instructed the Kachari envoy to return and bring letters addressed to him.
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Bhuyan S. K. ATAN BURAGOHAIN AND HIS TIMES, Lawyers book stall, 1957 page 98
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Bhuyan S. K. ATAN BURAGOHAIN AND HIS TIMES, Lawyers book stall, 1957 page 98
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Bhuyan S. K. ATAN BURAGOHAIN AND HIS TIMES, Lawyers book stall, 1957 page 96
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In order to establish firm control over the administration, Debera
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and therefore was well versed with the politics of the state.
811:(reign 1674–1675 CE) was a king of the medieval Indian 788: 776: 766: 752: 740: 723: 711: 707: 697: 687: 679: 672: 654: 1131:who were put to death by Debera Borbarua, page 199 930:to send greetings to newly installed kings of the 893:Elimination of Royal Princes by Debera Borbarua 844:as the Samuguria king since he belonged to the 1017:, and it was I who raised you to the rank of 630: 8: 651: 637: 623: 15: 1102: 926:It was customary for the rulers of the 836:Suhung was the descendant of Ahom king 18: 749: 7: 972:Suhung plans to kill Debera Borbarua 824:after the latter poisoned Ahom king 938:. When they arrived at the Capital 1053:, in anticipation of an attack by 14: 649:Chaopha Swargadeo of Ahom Kingdom 26: 1037:. Many officers at the capital 942:, they learned of the death of 993:as the language of the court. 1: 951:Atrocities of Debera Borbarua 727: 1057:, after their defeat in the 897:Meanwhile, other princes of 864:, daughter of Momai-tamuli 1229: 922:Envoy from Kachari Kingdom 715:Chamaguriya Kamjang Konwar 840:and is also known in the 757: 748: 659: 809:Samaguria Rojaa Khamjang 758:Samaguria Rojaa Khamjang 832:Ancestry and accession 1059:Battle of Saraighat 918:were put to death. 882:Chakradhwaj Singha 683:1674 CE to 1675 CE 37:List of Ahom kings 1091:Sibsagar district 991:Assamese language 916:Udayaditya Singha 802: 801: 762: 761: 647: 646: 612: 611: 1220: 1168: 1165: 1159: 1156: 1150: 1147: 1141: 1138: 1132: 1125: 1119: 1116: 1110: 1107: 870:Lachit Borphukan 750: 732: 729: 652: 639: 632: 625: 41: 40: 30: 16: 1228: 1227: 1223: 1222: 1221: 1219: 1218: 1217: 1193: 1192: 1177: 1172: 1171: 1166: 1162: 1157: 1153: 1148: 1144: 1139: 1135: 1129:Ramdhwaj Singha 1126: 1122: 1117: 1113: 1108: 1104: 1099: 1086:Kachari kingdom 1081:Jaintia kingdom 1072: 1045:and Laluk Sola 1031: 1015:Jaydhwaj Singha 999: 974: 953: 944:Ramdhwaj Singha 936:Ramdhwaj Singha 928:Kachari kingdom 924: 912:Ramdhwaj Singha 903:Ramdhwaj Singha 895: 890: 878:Jaydhwaj Singha 872:and Laluk Sola 862:Pakhari Gabharu 854:Ramdhwaj Singha 834: 826:Ramdhwaj Singha 795: 744:Pakhari Gabharu 733: 730: 716: 650: 643: 614: 613: 608:1833–1838 604:Purandar Singha 595:1821–1822 591:Jogeswar Singha 582:1819–1821 569:1818–1819 565:Purandar Singha 556:1811–1818 543:1795–1811 530:1780–1795 517:1769–1780 504:1751–1769 491:1744–1751 478:1714–1744 465:1696–1714 452:1681–1696 439:1679–1681 426:1677–1679 413:1675–1677 400:1675–1675 387:1674–1675 374:1672–1674 361:1670–1672 348:1663–1670 335:1648–1663 322:1644–1648 309:1641–1644 296:1603–1641 283:1552–1603 270:1539–1552 257:1497–1539 244:1493–1497 231:1488–1493 218:1439–1488 205:1422–1439 192:1407–1422 179:1397–1407 166:1389–1397 154:1380–1389 141:1376–1380 129:1369–1376 116:1364–1369 104:1332–1364 91:1293–1332 78:1281–1293 65:1268–1281 52:1228–1268 38: 12: 11: 5: 1226: 1224: 1216: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1195: 1194: 1191: 1190: 1187: 1184: 1181: 1176: 1173: 1170: 1169: 1160: 1151: 1142: 1133: 1120: 1111: 1101: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1094: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1071: 1068: 1030: 1027: 998: 995: 973: 970: 952: 949: 923: 920: 894: 891: 889: 886: 880:and Swargadeo 868:and sister of 848:branch of the 833: 830: 807:also known as 800: 799: 790: 786: 785: 780: 774: 773: 770: 764: 763: 760: 759: 755: 754: 746: 745: 742: 738: 737: 725: 721: 720: 713: 709: 708: 705: 704: 699: 695: 694: 689: 685: 684: 681: 677: 676: 670: 669: 657: 656: 648: 645: 644: 642: 641: 634: 627: 619: 616: 615: 610: 609: 606: 601: 597: 596: 593: 588: 584: 583: 580: 575: 571: 570: 567: 562: 558: 557: 554: 549: 545: 544: 541: 536: 532: 531: 528: 523: 519: 518: 515: 510: 506: 505: 502: 497: 493: 492: 489: 484: 480: 479: 476: 471: 467: 466: 463: 458: 454: 453: 450: 445: 441: 440: 437: 432: 428: 427: 424: 419: 415: 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967: 963: 958: 950: 948: 945: 941: 937: 933: 929: 921: 919: 917: 913: 908: 904: 900: 892: 887: 885: 883: 879: 875: 871: 867: 863: 859: 855: 851: 847: 843: 839: 831: 829: 827: 823: 819: 814: 810: 806: 798: 794: 793:Ahom religion 791: 787: 784: 781: 779: 775: 771: 769: 765: 756: 751: 747: 743: 739: 736: 726: 722: 719: 714: 710: 706: 703: 700: 696: 693: 690: 686: 682: 678: 675: 671: 668: 667: 664:Swargadeo of 663: 658: 653: 640: 635: 633: 628: 626: 621: 620: 618: 617: 607: 605: 602: 599: 598: 594: 592: 589: 586: 585: 581: 579: 576: 573: 572: 568: 566: 563: 560: 559: 555: 553: 550: 547: 546: 542: 540: 537: 534: 533: 529: 527: 526:Suhitpangphaa 524: 521: 520: 516: 514: 511: 508: 507: 503: 501: 498: 495: 494: 490: 488: 485: 482: 481: 477: 475: 472: 469: 468: 464: 462: 459: 456: 455: 451: 449: 446: 443: 442: 438: 436: 433: 430: 429: 425: 423: 420: 417: 416: 412: 410: 407: 404: 403: 399: 397: 394: 391: 390: 386: 384: 381: 378: 377: 373: 371: 368: 365: 364: 360: 358: 355: 352: 351: 347: 345: 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731: 1675 688:Predecessor 539:Suklingphaa 292:Susenghphaa 279:Sukhaamphaa 162:Interregnum 150:Tyao Khamti 137:Interregnum 112:Interregnum 100:Sukhrangpha 1203:Ahom kings 1197:Categories 1175:References 1019:Borkunwari 838:Suhungmung 820:by Debera 702:Gobar Roja 692:Suklamphaa 578:Sudingphaa 552:Sudingphaa 513:Sunyeophaa 396:Gobar Roja 370:Suklamphaa 357:Sunyatphaa 344:Supangmung 318:Sutingphaa 266:Suklenmung 253:Suhungmung 201:Suphakphaa 188:Sujangphaa 175:Sudangphaa 1061:, Debera 1047:Borphukan 874:Borphukan 846:Samuguria 772:Samuguria 698:Successor 674:Ahom King 500:Suremphaa 487:Sunenphaa 474:Sutanphaa 448:Supatphaa 435:Sulikphaa 422:Sudoiphaa 409:Sujinphaa 305:Suramphaa 240:Supimphaa 227:Suhenphaa 214:Susenphaa 74:Subinphaa 61:Suteuphaa 1076:Garhgaon 1070:See also 1063:Borbarua 1051:Guwahati 1049:were at 1039:Garhgaon 1035:Borbarua 1011:Borbarua 1007:Borbarua 1003:Borbarua 983:Borbarua 979:Borbarua 966:Borbarua 962:Garhgaon 957:Borbarua 940:Garhgaon 907:Garhgaon 866:Borbarua 842:Buranjis 822:Borbarua 797:Hinduism 789:Religion 125:Sutuphaa 48:Sukaphaa 1055:Mughals 977:Debera 778:Dynasty 741:Consort 662:Chaopha 331:Sutamla 1029:Legacy 1023:Moidam 805:Suhung 655:Suhung 383:Suhung 1097:Notes 997:Death 888:Reign 768:House 753:Names 680:Reign 987:Ahom 724:Died 712:Born 1199:: 728:c. 600:41 587:40 574:39 561:38 548:37 535:36 522:35 509:34 496:33 483:32 470:31 457:30 444:29 431:28 418:27 405:26 392:25 379:24 366:23 353:22 340:21 327:20 314:19 301:18 288:17 275:16 262:15 249:14 236:13 223:12 210:11 197:10 638:e 631:t 624:v 184:9 171:8 146:7 121:6 96:5 83:4 70:3 57:2 44:1

Index

Ahom dynasty

Sukaphaa
Suteuphaa
Subinphaa
Sukhaangphaa
Sukhrangpha
Sutuphaa
Tyao Khamti
Sudangphaa
Sujangphaa
Suphakphaa
Susenphaa
Suhenphaa
Supimphaa
Suhungmung
Suklenmung
Sukhaamphaa
Susenghphaa
Suramphaa
Sutingphaa
Sutamla
Supangmung
Sunyatphaa
Suklamphaa
Suhung
Gobar Roja
Sujinphaa
Sudoiphaa
Sulikphaa

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