378:
48:
1117:
35:
272:
337:
1323:
1337:
397:
332:
414:
359:
305:
310:
2790:
287:
1154:
is 2.5–10 cm (1.0–3.9 in) long, 6–16 mm (0.2–0.6 in) thick, and either equal in width throughout or slightly enlarged in the lower portion. It is whitish to yellowish or pinkish-ochre, and has reddish-brown to dark brown glandular dots and smears on the surface. Glandular dots are
1240:
of the cap is an ixotrichodermium—a cellular arrangement where the outermost hyphae are gelatinous and emerge roughly parallel, like hairs, perpendicular to the cap surface. These hyphae are hyaline and narrowly cylindric, measuring 1.4–3 μm in diameter. The stem surface is made of scattered
1149:
or orange, and does not stain when exposed to air. The odor and taste are not distinctive. The pore surface on the underside of the cap is yellow to dingy yellow, or yellowish orange to salmon, darkening to brownish with age; it also does not stain when bruised. The pores are circular to angular,
1132:
is bluntly rounded or convex to nearly flattened, reaching a diameter of 3–9.5 cm (1.2–3.7 in). The cap surface is sticky to slimy when moist, but becomes shiny when dry. The cap color is variable, ranging from dingy yellow to yellowish-orange to
1175:
that protects the developing gills is initially thick, baggy, and rubbery. It often has a conspicuously thickened cottony roll of tissue at its base, and sometimes flares outward from the stem on the lower portion. It forms a gelatinous
1235:
are scattered, sometimes arranged in clusters (especially on the gill edge), usually with an ochraceous-brown content, but occasionally hyaline. They are club-shaped to somewhat cylindric and measure 34–60 by 10–13 μm. The
1378:
hyphae in a parallel arrangement ending in an even row of large, sterile cystidia (60–140 μm long) that resemble basidia; and small hyaline cystidia shaped like swollen bottles with narrowed bases. Other
1364:. It is also larger, with a cap diameter of up to 16 cm (6.3 in), and its pore surface sometimes slowly stains reddish-brown when bruised. Although it has not been definitively established whether
1273:, it is "very good" with a "lemony" flavor. A Canadian field guide is more cautious in its assessment, and suggests that one would have to be brave to consume a mushroom with such a sticky veil. Mycologist
549:
is rounded to flattened in shape, slimy when wet, and grows up to 9.5 cm (3.7 in) wide. The small pores on the underside of the cap are yellow before becoming olive-brown. The
1245:
bundles interspersed among hyaline cells. These bundles are underlain by a layer of gelatinous, hyaline, vertically oriented and parallel hyphae that are shaped like narrow cylinders.
1032:. Palm and Stewart concluded that a study of specimens from various areas of their geographical ranges would be needed to fully resolve the taxonomy of these related species.
553:
is up to 10 cm (3.9 in) long and 1.6 cm (0.6 in) thick and is covered with reddish-brown glandular dots. Young specimens are covered with a grayish, slimy
2270:"Il faudrait une bonne dose of courage pour passer outre l'aspect assez repoussant que présente le voile partiel très gluant de ce champignon." Sicard and Lamoureux (2005),
1269:
recommends the removal of the tube layer before preparation, as it can become slimy during cooking. Opinions about the quality of the mushroom vary. According to the book
1588:
is one of several ectomycorrhizal species that have "traveled the thousands of kilometers from a mainland to Hawaii in the roots and soil of introduced seedlings."
2608:
2931:
1024:
a distinct species. They explained that although the microscopic characteristics of the three taxa do not differ significantly, this is not unusual for
1193:
3011:
2879:
1360:. It may be distinguished by a lighter-colored cap, cream to yellowish or pale ochraceous flesh, and a ring that is neither as thick nor as wide as
271:
1374:: a thinner, less rubbery veil that usually lacks a thickened cottony roll at the base; glandular dots on the stem that consist of bundles of
2772:
2749:
2680:
2385:
2329:
2300:
2255:
2228:
1915:
3077:
3057:
3062:
1399:. Both of these species have a less well-developed partial veil, and their flesh is a duller tone lacking yellow-orange tints.
1108:; more recent molecular analyses typically combine the analysis of several genes to increase the validity of inferences drawn.
2794:
1597:
518:
of plants such that both organisms benefit from the exchange of nutrients. This symbiosis occurs with various species of
1262:
2627:
1693:
Singer R. (1945). "The
Boletineae of Florida with notes on extralimital species. II. The Boletaceae (Gyroporoideae)".
1081:
960:
1432:) that penetrates between the tree's epidermal and cortical cells. This association helps the plant absorb water and
2936:
1674:
Slipp AW, Snell W (1944). "Taxonomic-ecologic studies of the
Boletaceae in northern Idaho and adjacent Washington".
530:) of the fungus appear scattered or in groups on the ground near the trees. The fungus is found in North America,
1523:
609:
159:
1952:
Kretzer A, Li Y, Szaro T, Bruns TD (1996). "Internal transcribed spacer sequences from 38 recognized species of
1283:, opines that it is not worth eating. Whatever its palatibility to humans, the mushroom serves as a habitat for
47:
3072:
1556:. It has also been introduced to Australia, where it is known from a single collection made in a plantation of
238:
3087:
1070:
202:
2644:
Kropp BR. (2001). "Familiar faces in unfamiliar places: Mycorrhizal fungi associated with
Caribbean pine".
1241:
bundles of caulocystidia (cystidia on the stem) that are brown or sometimes hyaline in KOH, club-shaped to
3067:
2821:
673:
2469:
García J, Castillo J (1981). "Species of
Boletaceae and Gomphidiaceae fungi known in Nuevo León Mexico".
3082:
1279:
1101:
977:
142:
773:
2076:
1296:
3003:
2871:
2801:
1395:
1305:
1017:
823:
583:
2497:
2173:
1995:
1855:
1811:
1735:
249:
2923:
1421:
1366:
1352:
1224:
1185:
1058:
1037:
872:
806:
629:
602:
589:
494:
191:
2193:
2058:
2019:
1973:
1831:
1755:
1549:
1537:
1189:
1177:
1097:
973:
730:
665:
645:
558:
539:
535:
172:
42:
2292:
2285:
2220:
2985:
2944:
2853:
2768:
2745:
2719:
2676:
2589:
2558:
2478:
2451:
2430:
2381:
2375:
2325:
2317:
2296:
2271:
2251:
2245:
2224:
2154:
2088:
1911:
1905:
1776:
1645:
1527:
1125:
1116:
915:
747:
546:
473:
315:
34:
2949:
3052:
2709:
2653:
2185:
2144:
2134:
2050:
2011:
1965:
1823:
1747:
1246:
1168:
1151:
1142:
550:
446:
364:
1370:
is a distinct species, several characteristics have been reported to differentiate it from
1553:
1456:
1450:
1433:
1258:
1008:
collected in
Minnesota did not have the strong salmon colors considered characteristic of
562:
453:
420:
2346:
1428:
creates a protective sheath around the rootlets of the tree and a network of hyphae (the
1261:, but removal of the slimy cap cuticle and partial veil is recommended to avoid possible
2998:
2866:
2807:
2213:
2149:
2122:
1557:
1462:
1441:
1389:
1242:
1184:
is cinnamon-brown to brown. The surface of the cap, when applied with a drop of dilute
1138:
1120:
The orange flesh and booted slimy veil are distinctive characteristics of the mushroom.
1050:
1029:
649:
577:
89:
2657:
2442:
Natarajan K, Raman N (1983). "South Indian
Agaricales. 20. Some mycorrhizal species".
1322:
3046:
2714:
2697:
2123:"A fungal phylogeny based on 82 complete genomes using the composition vector method"
1548:
species in South Africa, the fungus is assumed to be an exotic species that has been
1515:
1474:
1105:
485:
79:
2520:
1336:
1160:
2858:
2324:. New York City: Columbia University Press. pp. 91–129 (see pp. 120 and 122).
1882:
1506:
1500:
1490:
1468:
1437:
1172:
1146:
554:
2990:
2976:
2318:"Insect mycophagy in the Boletales: fungivore diversity and the mushroom habitat"
1207:
in shape, inequilateral when viewed in profile, and measure 7.6–10 by 3–3.4
2918:
2892:
1581:
1495:
1480:
1444:. Two-, three-, and five-needled pines have all been recorded to associate with
1356:, found in northeastern and northern North America, is similar in appearance to
1301:
1274:
1237:
1196:), will first turn a fleeting pink color, then dark red as the flesh collapses.
1181:
1001:
684:
641:
621:
617:
569:
and partial veil are first peeled off—opinions about flavor vary. Other similar
566:
523:
499:
404:
384:
223:
213:
163:
2844:
1573:
1565:
1541:
1429:
1411:
1208:
606:
507:
449:
109:
2593:
2562:
2482:
2455:
1215:(translucent) to yellowish in a dilute solution of KOH, and cinnamon to pale
1171:
is ochraceous to yellowish, often salmon-orange at the base of the stem. The
2139:
1485:
1288:
1204:
1077:
1054:
511:
456:
99:
59:
2723:
2158:
1620:
1163:
or scabers (small visible tufts of fibers that occur on the stems of other
2789:
3024:
2970:
2905:
2838:
1519:
1425:
1292:
1232:
1220:
1046:
668:; he formally transferred it to that genus, resulting in the combination
527:
342:
296:
277:
3016:
2884:
2197:
2062:
2037:
Palm ME, Stewart EL (1986). "Typification and nomenclature of selected
2023:
1977:
1835:
1759:
1228:
1212:
1156:
571:
469:
464:
119:
2897:
2582:
Memoirs of the
Faculty of Education, Shiga University. Natural Science
1883:"Catalogue of boleti of New England, with descriptions of new species"
1061:
and colleagues list the two taxa separately, noting that the range of
3029:
2910:
2742:
Boletes of North
America: A Color Guide to the Fleshy Pored Mushrooms
1569:
1511:
1375:
531:
442:
69:
2815:
2189:
2054:
2015:
1969:
1827:
1751:
1510:. The northern limit of its North American range is eastern Canada (
2761:
Connaître, Cueillir et
Cuisiner: Les Champignons Sauvages du Québec
1771:
1769:
2380:. Lexington, Kentucky: University Press of Kentucky. p. 286.
2322:
Fungus–Insect
Relationships: Perspectives in Ecology and Evolution
1284:
1216:
1200:
1150:
measuring 1–2 per mm and 8–10 mm (0.3–0.4 in) deep. The
1134:
1115:
680:
657:
460:
1640:
1638:
683:
color term meaning "pink with a dash of yellow". The mushroom is
2287:
Mushrooms Demystified: a Comprehensive Guide to the Fleshy Fungi
2247:
Edible Wild Mushrooms of North America: a Field-to-Kitchen Guide
1488:(in the Russian Far East) it has been found in association with
1416:
519:
515:
2819:
1910:(4th ed.). Portland, Oregon: Timber Press. p. 242.
1096:
clustered together very closely, indicating a high degree of
620:
area of the United States. In a 1983 publication, mycologist
1231:
are somewhat collapsed, hyaline, and 5–6 μm thick. The
1448:. In North America, the fungus has been found growing with
1035:
There is some disagreement in the literature about whether
561:
on the stem. Although the mushroom is generally considered
488:
in 1983. It has not been determined with certainty whether
2767:] (in French). Saint-Laurent, Québec: Éditions Fides.
2765:
Knowing, Picking and Cooking: The Wild Mushrooms of Quebec
2545:
Murata Y. (1976). "The boletes of Hokkaido Japan. Part 1.
2519:
Ortiz-Santana B, Jean Lodge D, Baroni TJ, Both EE (2007).
2250:. Austin, Texas: University of Texas Press. p. 106.
2219:. Syracuse, New York: Syracuse University Press. p.
1931:
1929:
1927:
1436:
nutrients; in exchange, the fungus receives a supply of
2377:
Mushrooms of West Virginia and the Central Appalachians
2675:. Berkeley, California: Ten Speed Press. p. 106.
1956:
sensu lato: Phylogenetic and taxonomic implications".
542:
to several of those locations via transplanted trees.
1141:, cinnamon-brown or olive-brown to yellow-brown. The
1568:, and has been found growing with Caribbean pine in
1065:
is difficult to determine because of confusion with
2960:
2828:
2609:"Slippery jack and how to find him. A field key to
1887:
Bulletin of the Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences
1621:"Descriptions of New York species of viscid Boleti"
411:
394:
374:
356:
329:
302:
284:
265:
2698:"Global patterns of ectomycorrhizal introductions"
2284:
2212:
2744:. Syracuse, New York: Syracuse University Press.
2580:[New records of Agaricales from Taiwan].
2291:. Berkeley, California: Ten Speed Press. p.
1580:), including lawns where those trees are used in
2521:"Boletes from Belize and the Dominican Republic"
1020:difference that could be sufficient to consider
2215:Mushrooms of Cape Cod and the National Seashore
1167:species), can be rubbed off with handling. The
664:because of its glutinous cap, dotted stem, and
636:is a later combination based on this name) and
1989:
1987:
1947:
1945:
1424:relationship in which the subterranean fungal
2673:Mushrooms of Hawai'i: An Identification Guide
2425:
2423:
1805:
1803:
1801:
1180:on the upper to middle part of the stem. The
1100:. These analyses were based on comparing the
1012:, as well as collections that had been named
8:
2471:Boletín de la Sociedad Mexicana de Micologia
1544:, South Africa. Because there are no native
557:that later ruptures and leaves a sheathlike
2740:Bessette AE, Roody WC, Bessette AR (2000).
2211:Bessette AR, Bessette AE, Neill WJ (2001).
1729:
1727:
1045:. The online mycological taxonomy database
2816:
1849:
1847:
1845:
1614:
1612:
1540:in the Caribbean, Japan, Taiwan, and from
33:
22:
16:Species of fungus in the family Suillaceae
2713:
2696:Vellinga EC, Wolfe BE, Pringle A (2009).
2148:
2138:
616:, based on specimens he collected in the
1028:and cannot be used as the sole proof of
545:The mushroom's dingy yellow to brownish
2174:"Chemical spot-test reactions: boletes"
1812:"Boletes described by Charles C. Frost"
1787:. International Mycological Association
1712:Murrill WA. (1948). "Florida boletes".
1656:. International Mycological Association
1608:
1265:upset; similarly, the 1992 field guide
2498:"Fungi of Nabogame, Chihuahua, Mexico"
1267:Edible Wild Mushrooms of North America
262:
2613:species in Australia and New Zealand"
2496:Laferrière JE, Gilbertson RL (1992).
1996:"Molecular revisitation of the genus
1625:Bulletin of the New York State Museum
1192:(chemical reagents commonly used for
534:, Asia, the Caribbean, South Africa,
484:, before it was assigned its current
459:. First described as a member of the
7:
2320:. In Blackwell M, Wheeler Q (eds.).
2077:"Species Fungorum–Species synonymy:
1414:association with various species of
1049:lists them as synonyms, contrary to
1041:represents a different species from
2121:Wang H, Xu Z, Gao L, Hao B (2009).
864:
857:
798:
722:
715:
708:
701:
694:
1104:differences in a single region of
988:further discussed the synonymy of
648:. Halling also reexamined Frost's
644:and Esther A. Dick in 1956) to be
14:
1403:Ecology, habitat and distribution
538:and Central America. It has been
2788:
2715:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2008.02728.x
1335:
1321:
1145:is pale orange-yellow to orange-
412:
395:
376:
357:
335:
330:
308:
303:
285:
270:
46:
2671:Hemmes DE, Desjardin D (2002).
2607:Leonard P, Batchelor D (2010).
2244:Bessette A, Fischer DH (1992).
1860:– A bolete new to South Africa"
959:) and related species based on
2759:Sicard M, Lamoureux Y (2005).
1598:List of North American boletes
1572:. It is found in Hawaii under
951:Phylogenetic relationships of
687:known as the "slippery Jill".
1:
2658:10.1016/S0269-915X(01)80039-2
2429:Sicard and Lamoureux (2005),
1514:), and the southern limit is
1504:, and in southern India with
492:is distinct from the species
1994:Kretzer A, Bruns TD (1997).
1536:has been collected from the
1249:are absent from the hyphae.
2576:Hongo T, Chen Z-C (1985).
1082:internal transcribed spacer
1057:of North American boletes,
605:scientifically by American
278:Mycological characteristics
3104:
1854:Reid DA, Eicker A (2000).
1734:Snell WH, Dick EA (1956).
1650:(Peck) E.-J. Gilbert 1931"
1387:might be confused include
510:fungus—meaning it forms a
1856:"South African fungi 11.
969:In a 1986 publication on
912:
886:
869:
862:
855:
820:
803:
796:
770:
744:
727:
720:
713:
706:
699:
610:Charles Christopher Frost
565:—especially if the slimy
178:
171:
148:
141:
43:Scientific classification
41:
32:
25:
3078:Fungi of Central America
2577:
2345:Kuo M. (December 2007).
2127:BMC Evolutionary Biology
1440:produced by the plant's
1271:Boletes of North America
437:, commonly known as the
3058:Fungi described in 1874
2551:Nippon Kingakukai Kaiho
2534:: 247–416 (see p. 405).
2140:10.1186/1471-2148-9-195
1194:mushroom identification
3063:Fungi of North America
1736:"Notes on boletes: IX"
1524:Temósachi Municipality
1121:
601:The species was first
597:Taxonomy and phylogeny
2626:: 4–8. Archived from
1781:(Frost) Halling 1983"
1280:Mushrooms Demystified
1119:
656:, and considered the
514:association with the
2962:Boletus salmonicolor
2830:Suillus salmonicolor
2802:Suillus salmonicolor
2797:at Wikimedia Commons
2795:Suillus salmonicolor
1858:Suillus salmonicolor
1810:Halling RE. (1984).
1779:Suillus salmonicolor
1586:S. salmonicolor
1534:Suillus salmonicolor
1446:S. salmonicolor
1408:Suillus salmonicolor
1396:S. subalutaceus
1385:S. salmonicolor
1372:S. salmonicolor
1362:S. salmonicolor
1358:S. salmonicolor
1291:insects such as the
1203:are smooth, roughly
1130:S. salmonicolor
1086:S. salmonicolor
1067:S. salmonicolor
1043:S. salmonicolor
1010:S. salmonicolor
990:S. salmonicolor
953:S. salmonicolor
670:Suillus salmonicolor
654:B. salmonicolor
614:Boletus salmonicolor
584:S. subalutaceus
504:S. salmonicolor
490:S. salmonicolor
434:Suillus salmonicolor
267:Suillus salmonicolor
181:Boletus salmonicolor
152:Suillus salmonicolor
134:S. salmonicolor
27:Suillus salmonicolor
2620:Fungimap Newsletter
2349:Suillus intermedius
2172:Baroni TJ. (1970).
2079:Suillus cothurnatus
1904:Stearn WT. (2004).
1383:species with which
1367:S. cothurnatus
1353:Suillus intermedius
1343:Suillus intermedius
1186:potassium hydroxide
1159:cells, and, unlike
1094:S. intermedius
1063:S. cothurnatus
1038:Suillus cothurnatus
1014:S. pinorigidus
998:S. pinorigidus
638:Suillus pinorigidus
630:Charles Horton Peck
590:S. intermedius
495:S. cothurnatus
478:Suillus pinorigidus
245:Suillus pinorigidus
220:Suillus cothurnatus
2417:(2000), pp. 233–4.
2404:(2000), pp. 240–1.
2374:Roody WC. (2003).
2355:MushroomExpert.Com
1939:(2000), pp. 250–1.
1881:Frost CC. (1874).
1648:Ixocomus subluteus
1538:Dominican Republic
1155:made of clumps of
1122:
1098:genetic similarity
1000:. They noted that
634:Ixocomus subluteus
198:Ixocomus subluteus
3040:
3039:
2945:Open Tree of Life
2822:Taxon identifiers
2793:Media related to
2774:978-2-7621-2617-4
2751:978-0-8156-0588-1
2682:978-1-58008-339-3
2387:978-0-8131-9039-6
2331:978-0-231-05695-3
2316:Bruns T. (1984).
2302:978-0-89815-169-5
2283:Arora D. (1986).
2257:978-0-292-72080-0
2230:978-0-8156-0687-1
2089:CAB International
1917:978-0-88192-627-9
1619:Peck CH. (1887).
1457:P. palustris
1451:P. banksiana
1247:Clamp connections
1090:S. subluteus
1022:S. subluteus
1006:S. subluteus
994:S. subluteus
967:
966:
957:S. subluteus
945:
944:
936:
935:
927:
926:
901:
900:
844:
843:
835:
834:
785:
784:
759:
758:
660:better placed in
626:Boletus subluteus
482:Suillus subluteus
472:acquired several
428:
427:
260:Species of fungus
258:
257:
253:
242:
227:
217:
209:Suillus subluteus
206:
195:
188:Boletus subluteus
185:
3095:
3033:
3032:
3020:
3019:
3007:
3006:
2994:
2993:
2981:
2980:
2979:
2953:
2952:
2940:
2939:
2927:
2926:
2914:
2913:
2901:
2900:
2888:
2887:
2875:
2874:
2862:
2861:
2849:
2848:
2847:
2817:
2792:
2778:
2755:
2734:Literature cited
2728:
2727:
2717:
2693:
2687:
2686:
2668:
2662:
2661:
2641:
2635:
2634:
2632:
2617:
2604:
2598:
2597:
2573:
2567:
2566:
2542:
2536:
2535:
2528:Fungal Diversity
2525:
2516:
2510:
2509:
2493:
2487:
2486:
2466:
2460:
2459:
2439:
2433:
2427:
2418:
2411:
2405:
2398:
2392:
2391:
2371:
2365:
2364:
2362:
2361:
2342:
2336:
2335:
2313:
2307:
2306:
2290:
2280:
2274:
2268:
2262:
2261:
2241:
2235:
2234:
2218:
2208:
2202:
2201:
2169:
2163:
2162:
2152:
2142:
2118:
2112:
2105:
2099:
2098:
2096:
2095:
2085:Species Fungorum
2073:
2067:
2066:
2034:
2028:
2027:
1991:
1982:
1981:
1949:
1940:
1933:
1922:
1921:
1901:
1895:
1894:
1878:
1872:
1871:
1851:
1840:
1839:
1807:
1796:
1795:
1793:
1792:
1773:
1764:
1763:
1731:
1722:
1721:
1709:
1703:
1702:
1690:
1684:
1683:
1671:
1665:
1664:
1662:
1661:
1642:
1633:
1632:
1616:
1554:pine plantations
1463:P. resinosa
1339:
1325:
1297:Mydaea discimana
1263:gastrointestinal
1257:The mushroom is
1225:Melzer's reagent
1190:ammonia solution
1053:. In their 2000
987:
986:Elwin L. Stewart
983:
865:
858:
799:
723:
716:
709:
702:
695:
690:
689:
674:specific epithet
575:species include
416:
415:
399:
398:
380:
379:
361:
360:
339:
338:
334:
333:
312:
311:
307:
306:
289:
288:
274:
263:
247:
236:
222:
211:
200:
190:
183:
154:
51:
50:
37:
23:
3103:
3102:
3098:
3097:
3096:
3094:
3093:
3092:
3073:Fungi of Africa
3043:
3042:
3041:
3036:
3028:
3023:
3015:
3010:
3002:
2997:
2989:
2984:
2975:
2974:
2969:
2956:
2948:
2943:
2935:
2930:
2922:
2917:
2909:
2904:
2896:
2891:
2883:
2878:
2870:
2865:
2857:
2852:
2843:
2842:
2837:
2824:
2785:
2775:
2758:
2752:
2739:
2736:
2731:
2702:New Phytologist
2695:
2694:
2690:
2683:
2670:
2669:
2665:
2643:
2642:
2638:
2630:
2615:
2606:
2605:
2601:
2584:(in Japanese).
2579:
2575:
2574:
2570:
2544:
2543:
2539:
2523:
2518:
2517:
2513:
2495:
2494:
2490:
2468:
2467:
2463:
2441:
2440:
2436:
2428:
2421:
2412:
2408:
2399:
2395:
2388:
2373:
2372:
2368:
2359:
2357:
2344:
2343:
2339:
2332:
2315:
2314:
2310:
2303:
2282:
2281:
2277:
2269:
2265:
2258:
2243:
2242:
2238:
2231:
2210:
2209:
2205:
2190:10.2307/3759138
2171:
2170:
2166:
2120:
2119:
2115:
2111:(2000), p. 234.
2106:
2102:
2093:
2091:
2075:
2074:
2070:
2055:10.2307/3793035
2036:
2035:
2031:
2016:10.2307/3760995
1993:
1992:
1985:
1970:10.2307/3760972
1951:
1950:
1943:
1934:
1925:
1918:
1907:Botanical Latin
1903:
1902:
1898:
1880:
1879:
1875:
1853:
1852:
1843:
1828:10.2307/3792925
1809:
1808:
1799:
1790:
1788:
1775:
1774:
1767:
1752:10.2307/3755478
1733:
1732:
1725:
1711:
1710:
1706:
1692:
1691:
1687:
1673:
1672:
1668:
1659:
1657:
1644:
1643:
1636:
1618:
1617:
1610:
1606:
1594:
1475:P. strobus
1405:
1349:
1348:
1347:
1346:
1345:
1340:
1332:
1331:
1326:
1315:
1313:Similar species
1306:Megaselia lutea
1255:
1114:
1080:, based on the
985:
981:
946:
937:
928:
902:
890:S. salmonicolor
845:
836:
824:S. subalutaceus
786:
760:
599:
498:, described by
430:
429:
413:
396:
381:
377:
358:
336:
331:
309:
304:
286:
280:
275:
261:
243:
228:
218:
207:
196:
186:
167:
156:
150:
137:
45:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3101:
3099:
3091:
3090:
3088:Fungus species
3085:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3045:
3044:
3038:
3037:
3035:
3034:
3021:
3008:
2995:
2982:
2966:
2964:
2958:
2957:
2955:
2954:
2941:
2928:
2915:
2902:
2889:
2876:
2863:
2850:
2834:
2832:
2826:
2825:
2820:
2812:
2811:
2808:Index Fungorum
2798:
2784:
2783:External links
2781:
2780:
2779:
2773:
2756:
2750:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2729:
2688:
2681:
2663:
2636:
2633:on 2011-03-03.
2599:
2568:
2537:
2511:
2488:
2473:(in Spanish).
2461:
2434:
2419:
2406:
2393:
2386:
2366:
2337:
2330:
2308:
2301:
2275:
2263:
2256:
2236:
2229:
2203:
2184:(5): 1064–76.
2164:
2113:
2100:
2068:
2029:
1983:
1941:
1923:
1916:
1896:
1873:
1841:
1797:
1765:
1723:
1704:
1685:
1666:
1634:
1607:
1605:
1602:
1601:
1600:
1593:
1590:
1578:Pinus elliotii
1562:Pinus caribaea
1558:Caribbean pine
1507:P. patula
1501:P. kesiya
1491:P. pumila
1469:P. rigida
1442:photosynthesis
1404:
1401:
1390:S. acidus
1341:
1334:
1333:
1329:Suillus acidus
1327:
1320:
1319:
1318:
1317:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1254:
1251:
1243:subcylindrical
1211:. They appear
1113:
1110:
1051:Index Fungorum
1030:conspecificity
965:
964:
948:
947:
943:
942:
939:
938:
934:
933:
930:
929:
925:
924:
921:
920:
911:
908:
907:
904:
903:
899:
898:
895:
894:
885:
882:
881:
878:
877:
873:S. cothurnatus
868:
863:
861:
856:
854:
851:
850:
847:
846:
842:
841:
838:
837:
833:
832:
829:
828:
819:
816:
815:
812:
811:
807:S. intermedius
802:
797:
795:
792:
791:
788:
787:
783:
782:
779:
778:
769:
766:
765:
762:
761:
757:
756:
753:
752:
743:
740:
739:
736:
735:
726:
721:
719:
714:
712:
707:
705:
700:
698:
693:
640:(described by
628:(described by
598:
595:
578:S. acidus
426:
425:
417:
409:
408:
400:
392:
391:
382:
375:
372:
371:
362:
354:
353:
340:
327:
326:
313:
300:
299:
290:
282:
281:
276:
269:
259:
256:
255:
230:Boletus luteus
176:
175:
169:
168:
157:
146:
145:
139:
138:
131:
129:
125:
124:
117:
113:
112:
107:
103:
102:
97:
93:
92:
90:Agaricomycetes
87:
83:
82:
77:
73:
72:
67:
63:
62:
57:
53:
52:
39:
38:
30:
29:
19:
18:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3100:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3068:Fungi of Asia
3066:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3050:
3048:
3031:
3026:
3022:
3018:
3013:
3009:
3005:
3000:
2996:
2992:
2987:
2983:
2978:
2972:
2968:
2967:
2965:
2963:
2959:
2951:
2946:
2942:
2938:
2933:
2929:
2925:
2920:
2916:
2912:
2907:
2903:
2899:
2894:
2890:
2886:
2881:
2877:
2873:
2868:
2864:
2860:
2855:
2851:
2846:
2840:
2836:
2835:
2833:
2831:
2827:
2823:
2818:
2814:
2810:
2809:
2804:
2803:
2799:
2796:
2791:
2787:
2786:
2782:
2776:
2770:
2766:
2762:
2757:
2753:
2747:
2743:
2738:
2737:
2733:
2725:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2708:(4): 960–73.
2707:
2703:
2699:
2692:
2689:
2684:
2678:
2674:
2667:
2664:
2659:
2655:
2652:(3): 137–40.
2651:
2647:
2640:
2637:
2629:
2625:
2621:
2614:
2612:
2603:
2600:
2595:
2591:
2587:
2583:
2572:
2569:
2564:
2560:
2557:(2): 149–58.
2556:
2552:
2548:
2541:
2538:
2533:
2529:
2522:
2515:
2512:
2507:
2503:
2499:
2492:
2489:
2484:
2480:
2476:
2472:
2465:
2462:
2457:
2453:
2449:
2445:
2438:
2435:
2432:
2426:
2424:
2420:
2416:
2410:
2407:
2403:
2397:
2394:
2389:
2383:
2379:
2378:
2370:
2367:
2356:
2352:
2350:
2341:
2338:
2333:
2327:
2323:
2319:
2312:
2309:
2304:
2298:
2294:
2289:
2288:
2279:
2276:
2273:
2267:
2264:
2259:
2253:
2249:
2248:
2240:
2237:
2232:
2226:
2222:
2217:
2216:
2207:
2204:
2199:
2195:
2191:
2187:
2183:
2179:
2175:
2168:
2165:
2160:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2132:
2128:
2124:
2117:
2114:
2110:
2104:
2101:
2090:
2086:
2082:
2080:
2072:
2069:
2064:
2060:
2056:
2052:
2049:(3): 325–33.
2048:
2044:
2040:
2033:
2030:
2025:
2021:
2017:
2013:
2010:(6): 586–89.
2009:
2005:
2001:
1999:
1998:Gastrosuillus
1990:
1988:
1984:
1979:
1975:
1971:
1967:
1964:(5): 776–85.
1963:
1959:
1955:
1948:
1946:
1942:
1938:
1932:
1930:
1928:
1924:
1919:
1913:
1909:
1908:
1900:
1897:
1892:
1888:
1884:
1877:
1874:
1869:
1865:
1861:
1859:
1850:
1848:
1846:
1842:
1837:
1833:
1829:
1825:
1821:
1817:
1813:
1806:
1804:
1802:
1798:
1786:
1782:
1780:
1772:
1770:
1766:
1761:
1757:
1753:
1749:
1746:(2): 302–10.
1745:
1741:
1737:
1730:
1728:
1724:
1719:
1715:
1708:
1705:
1701:(2): 223–303.
1700:
1696:
1689:
1686:
1681:
1677:
1670:
1667:
1655:
1651:
1649:
1641:
1639:
1635:
1630:
1626:
1622:
1615:
1613:
1609:
1603:
1599:
1596:
1595:
1591:
1589:
1587:
1583:
1579:
1575:
1571:
1567:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1551:
1547:
1543:
1539:
1535:
1531:
1529:
1525:
1521:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1508:
1503:
1502:
1497:
1493:
1492:
1487:
1483:
1482:
1481:P. taeda
1477:
1476:
1471:
1470:
1465:
1464:
1459:
1458:
1453:
1452:
1447:
1443:
1439:
1438:carbohydrates
1435:
1431:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1418:
1413:
1409:
1402:
1400:
1398:
1397:
1392:
1391:
1386:
1382:
1377:
1373:
1369:
1368:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1354:
1344:
1338:
1330:
1324:
1312:
1310:
1308:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1298:
1294:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1281:
1276:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1252:
1250:
1248:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1197:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1174:
1170:
1166:
1162:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1131:
1127:
1118:
1111:
1109:
1107:
1106:ribosomal DNA
1103:
1099:
1095:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1079:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1059:Alan Bessette
1056:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1039:
1033:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1018:morphological
1015:
1011:
1007:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
979:
975:
972:
962:
958:
954:
950:
949:
941:
940:
932:
931:
923:
922:
919:
918:
917:
910:
909:
906:
905:
897:
896:
893:
892:
891:
884:
883:
880:
879:
876:
875:
874:
867:
866:
860:
859:
853:
852:
849:
848:
840:
839:
831:
830:
827:
826:
825:
818:
817:
814:
813:
810:
809:
808:
801:
800:
794:
793:
790:
789:
781:
780:
777:
776:
775:
768:
767:
764:
763:
755:
754:
751:
750:
749:
742:
741:
738:
737:
734:
733:
732:
731:S. americanus
725:
724:
718:
717:
711:
710:
704:
703:
697:
696:
692:
691:
688:
686:
682:
678:
675:
671:
667:
663:
659:
655:
651:
647:
643:
639:
635:
631:
627:
623:
619:
615:
611:
608:
604:
596:
594:
592:
591:
586:
585:
580:
579:
574:
573:
568:
564:
560:
556:
552:
548:
543:
541:
537:
533:
529:
525:
521:
517:
513:
509:
505:
501:
497:
496:
491:
487:
486:binomial name
483:
479:
475:
471:
468:in 1874, the
467:
466:
462:
458:
455:
451:
448:
444:
440:
439:Slippery Jill
436:
435:
424:
423:
419:Edibility is
418:
410:
407:
406:
401:
393:
390:
386:
383:
373:
370:
366:
363:
355:
352:
348:
344:
341:
328:
325:
321:
317:
314:
301:
298:
294:
291:
283:
279:
273:
268:
264:
254:
251:
246:
240:
235:
231:
225:
221:
215:
210:
204:
199:
193:
189:
182:
177:
174:
170:
165:
161:
155:
153:
147:
144:
143:Binomial name
140:
136:
135:
130:
127:
126:
123:
122:
118:
115:
114:
111:
108:
105:
104:
101:
98:
95:
94:
91:
88:
85:
84:
81:
80:Basidiomycota
78:
75:
74:
71:
68:
65:
64:
61:
58:
55:
54:
49:
44:
40:
36:
31:
28:
24:
21:
3083:Edible fungi
2961:
2829:
2813:
2806:
2800:
2764:
2760:
2741:
2705:
2701:
2691:
2672:
2666:
2649:
2645:
2639:
2628:the original
2623:
2619:
2610:
2602:
2585:
2581:
2571:
2554:
2550:
2546:
2540:
2531:
2527:
2514:
2505:
2501:
2491:
2474:
2470:
2464:
2447:
2443:
2437:
2414:
2409:
2401:
2396:
2376:
2369:
2358:. Retrieved
2354:
2348:
2340:
2321:
2311:
2286:
2278:
2266:
2246:
2239:
2214:
2206:
2181:
2177:
2167:
2130:
2126:
2116:
2108:
2103:
2092:. Retrieved
2084:
2078:
2071:
2046:
2042:
2038:
2032:
2007:
2003:
1997:
1961:
1957:
1953:
1936:
1906:
1899:
1890:
1886:
1876:
1867:
1863:
1857:
1819:
1815:
1789:. Retrieved
1784:
1778:
1743:
1739:
1717:
1713:
1707:
1698:
1694:
1688:
1679:
1675:
1669:
1658:. Retrieved
1653:
1647:
1628:
1624:
1585:
1577:
1561:
1545:
1533:
1532:
1505:
1499:
1489:
1479:
1473:
1467:
1461:
1455:
1449:
1445:
1420:. This is a
1415:
1410:occurs in a
1407:
1406:
1394:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1376:multiseptate
1371:
1365:
1361:
1357:
1351:
1350:
1342:
1328:
1304:
1295:
1278:
1270:
1266:
1256:
1198:
1173:partial veil
1164:
1161:reticulation
1129:
1123:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1074:
1073:analyses of
1066:
1062:
1042:
1036:
1034:
1025:
1021:
1016:; this is a
1013:
1009:
1005:
1002:fruit bodies
997:
993:
989:
982:Mary E. Palm
978:nomenclature
970:
968:
956:
952:
916:S. subaureus
914:
913:
889:
888:
887:
871:
870:
822:
821:
805:
804:
774:S. umbonatus
772:
771:
748:S. sibiricus
746:
745:
729:
728:
677:salmonicolor
676:
669:
661:
653:
652:specimen of
637:
633:
625:
613:
600:
588:
582:
576:
570:
555:partial veil
544:
524:fruit bodies
503:
493:
489:
481:
477:
476:, including
463:
438:
433:
432:
431:
421:
403:
388:
368:
350:
346:
323:
319:
292:
266:
248:Snell &
244:
233:
229:
219:
208:
203:E.-J.Gilbert
197:
187:
184:Frost (1874)
180:
179:
151:
149:
133:
132:
120:
26:
20:
2919:NatureServe
2893:iNaturalist
2508:(1): 73–87.
1870:(1): 77–81.
1822:(1): 70–2.
1631:(2): 57–66.
1582:landscaping
1496:Philippines
1422:mutualistic
1412:mycorrhizal
1302:scuttle fly
1289:mycophagous
1275:David Arora
1182:spore print
1112:Description
963:sequences.
642:Wally Snell
622:Roy Halling
618:New England
612:in 1874 as
567:cap cuticle
508:mycorrhizal
500:Rolf Singer
405:mycorrhizal
402:Ecology is
385:Spore print
234:cothurnatus
3047:Categories
2646:Mycologist
2477:: 121–98.
2360:2011-03-01
2094:2011-03-01
2041:species".
1791:2011-03-01
1660:2011-03-01
1604:References
1574:Slash Pine
1566:Queensland
1550:introduced
1542:Mpumalanga
1530:, Mexico.
1516:Nuevo León
1430:Hartig net
1293:muscid fly
1217:ochraceous
1135:ochraceous
646:synonymous
607:mycologist
540:introduced
522:, and the
450:Suillaceae
110:Suillaceae
76:Division:
2977:Q59578577
2924:2.1072344
2594:0488-6291
2563:0029-0289
2502:Mycotaxon
2483:0085-6223
2456:0379-5179
2450:: 59–66.
2413:Bessette
2400:Bessette
2178:Mycologia
2107:Bessette
2043:Mycologia
2004:Mycologia
1958:Mycologia
1935:Bessette
1864:Mycotaxon
1816:Mycologia
1740:Mycologia
1528:Chihuahua
1518:and near
1494:, in the
1486:Kamchatka
1277:, in his
1253:Edibility
1205:ellipsoid
1188:(KOH) or
1157:pigmented
1078:phylogeny
1071:molecular
1055:monograph
632:in 1887;
624:declared
603:described
536:Australia
528:mushrooms
512:symbiotic
502:in 1945.
457:Boletales
351:decurrent
237:(Singer)
128:Species:
100:Boletales
66:Kingdom:
60:Eukaryota
3025:MycoBank
2999:Fungorum
2971:Wikidata
2906:MycoBank
2867:Fungorum
2845:Q4284128
2839:Wikidata
2724:19170899
2588:: 35–8.
2159:19664262
1893:: 100–5.
1785:MycoBank
1720:: 21–35.
1695:Farlowia
1654:MycoBank
1592:See also
1520:Nabogame
1300:and the
1233:cystidia
1102:sequence
1047:MycoBank
974:taxonomy
685:commonly
474:synonyms
343:Hymenium
297:hymenium
173:Synonyms
106:Family:
56:Domain:
3053:Suillus
3017:6016195
2950:4936677
2937:1968696
2885:7909475
2611:Suillus
2578:台湾新産菌蕈類
2547:Suillus
2431:p. 140.
2272:p. 140.
2198:3759138
2150:3087519
2133:: 195.
2081:Singer"
2063:3793035
2039:Suillus
2024:3760995
1978:3760972
1954:Suillus
1836:3761543
1760:3755478
1714:Lloydia
1682:: 1–66.
1676:Lloydia
1434:mineral
1426:mycelia
1381:Suillus
1238:cuticle
1229:basidia
1221:stained
1213:hyaline
1165:Suillus
1075:Suillus
1069:. In a
1026:Suillus
971:Suillus
662:Suillus
572:Suillus
470:species
465:Boletus
452:of the
445:in the
441:, is a
239:Murrill
212:(Peck)
201:(Peck)
164:Halling
121:Suillus
116:Genus:
96:Order:
86:Class:
3030:372485
3004:372485
2911:109257
2898:125715
2872:109257
2771:
2748:
2722:
2679:
2592:
2561:
2481:
2454:
2444:Kavaka
2415:et al.
2402:et al.
2384:
2328:
2299:
2254:
2227:
2196:
2157:
2147:
2109:et al.
2061:
2022:
1976:
1937:et al.
1914:
1834:
1758:
1570:Belize
1512:Quebec
1285:larvae
1259:edible
1227:. The
1201:spores
1139:salmon
1092:) and
996:, and
672:. The
587:, and
563:edible
532:Hawaii
447:family
443:fungus
422:edible
347:adnate
320:convex
252:(1956)
241:(1948)
226:(1945)
224:Singer
216:(1944)
205:(1931)
194:(1887)
166:(1983)
2859:53F86
2763:[
2631:(PDF)
2616:(PDF)
2524:(PDF)
2194:JSTOR
2059:JSTOR
2020:JSTOR
1974:JSTOR
1832:JSTOR
1756:JSTOR
1564:) in
1546:Pinus
1498:with
1484:. In
1417:Pinus
1223:with
1219:when
1169:flesh
1143:flesh
681:Latin
679:is a
658:taxon
516:roots
506:is a
461:genus
454:order
389:brown
365:Stipe
293:Pores
232:var.
214:Snell
160:Frost
70:Fungi
3012:GBIF
2991:MD48
2932:NCBI
2880:GBIF
2769:ISBN
2746:ISBN
2720:PMID
2677:ISBN
2590:ISSN
2559:ISSN
2479:ISSN
2452:ISSN
2382:ISBN
2326:ISBN
2297:ISBN
2252:ISBN
2225:ISBN
2155:PMID
1912:ISBN
1552:via
1478:and
1393:and
1199:The
1178:ring
1152:stem
1147:buff
1124:The
1088:(as
984:and
976:and
955:(as
666:ring
650:type
559:ring
551:stem
526:(or
520:pine
480:and
369:bare
324:flat
250:Dick
192:Peck
2986:CoL
2854:CoL
2805:in
2710:doi
2706:181
2654:doi
2549:".
2293:500
2186:doi
2145:PMC
2135:doi
2051:doi
2012:doi
1966:doi
1824:doi
1748:doi
1522:in
1287:of
1128:of
1126:cap
1004:of
961:ITS
547:cap
387:is
367:is
349:or
345:is
322:or
318:is
316:Cap
295:on
3049::
3027::
3014::
3001::
2988::
2973::
2947::
2934::
2921::
2908::
2895::
2882::
2869::
2856::
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2718:.
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2700:.
2650:15
2648:.
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2622:.
2618:.
2586:35
2555:17
2553:.
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2530:.
2526:.
2506:44
2504:.
2500:.
2475:15
2448:11
2446:.
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2353:.
2295:.
2223:.
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2192:.
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2087:.
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2057:.
2047:78
2045:.
2018:.
2008:89
2006:.
2002:.
1986:^
1972:.
1962:88
1960:.
1944:^
1926:^
1889:.
1885:.
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1830:.
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1818:.
1814:.
1800:^
1783:.
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1754:.
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1742:.
1738:.
1726:^
1718:11
1716:.
1697:.
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1627:.
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1472:,
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992:,
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2097:.
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2014::
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1980:.
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1920:.
1891:2
1838:.
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1762:.
1750::
1699:2
1680:7
1663:.
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1629:1
1576:(
1560:(
1137:-
158:(
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