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as "our supermarket, our shopping centre," before it was drained by colonial authorities who wanted to farm the land underneath. When the lake was drained, the First Nation was pushed onto a nearby reserve so that settlers could use the fertile soil underneath the lake. The First Nation occupies
126:(Mathexwi) and Sumas (Semá:th) First Nations Society. Not being reserve land, the property remains under provincial and local government laws. Most of it was leased back to the government for use as a park and recreational area. The property also contains pre-contact archaeological sites.
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who were also known as the Sumas before 1962. Other previous names include: Nicomen Slough, Somass River and Sumas Tribe. The name "Sumas" means "big flat opening" or "land without trees" and is derived from a
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Their reserve land area covers 245.3 hectares and has a population of 332. In 2021, 60 hectares of government land adjacent to Fraser River
Heritage Park and the
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higher ground near the
Prairie, not the prairie on the lakebed itself, so they did not have to evacuate when the former lake flooded during the
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268:. Prince George, British Columbia, Canada: British Columbia Assembly of First Nations
240:"Sumas First Nation chief reflects on 'disaster' B.C. flooding where lake used to be"
209:. Prince George, British Columbia, Canada: British Columbia Assembly of First Nations
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Before 1962 the people were known as Sumas (Kilgard) and are distinct from the
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The First Nation band council runs a number of businesses including
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79:. The current chief is Dalton Silver. The official language is
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394:. Mission, British Columbia, Canada: Mission City Record
368:. Mission, British Columbia, Canada: Mission City Record
311:"Sumas First Nation | BC Assembly of First Nations"
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Indian and
Northern Affairs Canada First Nation Detail
336:"Sumas First Nation - Province of British Columbia"
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120:St. Mary's Indian Residential School
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289:"Sumas — Thumbnail History"
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338:. .gov.bc.ca
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266:"Leq'a: mel"
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143:Sumas River
104:Leqʼ a꞉ mel
704:Categories
398:August 22,
372:August 22,
321:2018-02-19
295:August 21,
272:August 18,
213:August 22,
169:References
148:Sumas Lake
92:Sumas Lake
73:governance
54:Abbotsford
22:Halkomelem
137:See also
455:of the
124:Matsqui
50:Kilgard
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62:Canada
42:Sto:lo
30:Sumalh
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