Knowledge (XXG)

Sumbawa people

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38: 307:, each of which has its own administration. However, the villagers are united together in a form of community to collectively deal with problems of land use and irrigation. Temporary building shelters are found in the mountainous areas that are free from the jungle areas. Traditional framed houses on stilts with high roofing is divided into several rooms- generally 4 to 6 rooms. There is no ceiling, instead an attic is made over the female part of the house. In the fields, temporary settlements are often located; where women, old people and children also reside. 1890: 68: 320:
series of ceremonies and engagement have been preserved, such as bride price, a joint bathing ceremony of the bride and groom and a common dining table. The bride must receive the blessing of their parents. In the past, newlyweds that did not receive parental blessings are regarded as an insult to the relatives and become refugees of mandatory persecution.
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are also grown primarily for trading. Horse and cattle breeding is dominant in livestock breeding, but the breeding of buffaloes, small horned livestock and poultry are also developed. Aquaculture are carried out in flooded fields and artificial ponds. In forestry, wild nuts, beeswax and frankincense are gathered.
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method. Plow and irrigation methods are very rarely used. The main agriculture produce is rice, which is predominantly used in their dietary. Sumbawa people traditionally grow corn (which has become a major industry), beans, peppers, vegetables, onions, garlic, tobacco, coffee and fruit trees, which
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A traditional family is monogamous. However in principle polygamy is not forbidden in religion, but it is practiced quite rarely because of the big sum of money that the bridegroom must pay for the bride and usually common among the upper class. Elements of the traditional wedding such as a long
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Traditionally, the society is divided into three groups namely, the relatives of the monarchy family, the nobles and the free person of ordinary commoners. Dominated by smaller nucleus family, but the family maintained close ties up to the sixth generation. Tracing of family tree is conducted
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faith, but among the Sumbawa people, some of the ancient cults, traditional beliefs and rituals are still preserved. The Sumbawa people still believe in the existence of many spirits and witchcraft. Their shamans have a certain social influence; who act as counselors and witch doctors.
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As early as the 16th century, the Sumbawa people have been known to be suppliers of valuable fragrant wood, honey, rice and horses to other countries within the Southeast Asian region. Since 1605, they were already actively trading with the Dutch. Thanks to the Dutch traders in the
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The Sumbawa villages are characterized by the so-called scattered houses, when settlements are actually made up of separate estates. They live in permanent settlements, as well as in temporary ones. Large villages are divided into several smaller
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was spread among the Sumbawa people. However this influence only gained significant importance in the 19th century in relation to the reforms that were carried out by the local monarch to strengthen their power after the catastrophic
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Sumbawa folklore consist of a lot of fairy tales, legends, historical tales, nursery rhymes, dance and musical performance. The Sakeco music always plays a special role in the custom of Sumbawa people.
726: 238:, the locals began to grow coffee; which then became the main export produce. In the 19th century, the governing of the Sumbawa people came under the Dutch colonies. In 1949, 37: 623: 194:
and about another 38 smaller islands. In the eastern borders, the Sumbawa people are closely related to the Bima people. The Sumbawa people descended from the ancient
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Researches into the Physical History of Mankind Volume 5: Containing Researches Into the History of the Oceanic and of the American Nations
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Sumbawa people eat mostly plant based foods, while consumption of meat takes place during festivals and other celebrations.
182:. The Sumbawa people once established their own government which became the Sumbawa Sultanate and lasted until 1931. 279:
The main livelihood of the Sumbawa people are agriculture and animal husbandry. They usually cultivate the earth by
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that came to the island thousands of years ago. In the 14th century, the western part of the
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Smallholders and Stockbreeders: History of Foodcrop and Livestock Farming in Southeast Asia
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2015 Annual Competitiveness Analysis and Development Strategies for Indonesian Provinces
230:. Thus, they have also contributed to the cultural unification of the local population. 1805: 1740: 1713: 1698: 1661: 1464: 1389: 1233: 1102: 987: 881: 866: 834: 341: 280: 235: 199: 191: 175: 171: 147: 77: 1905: 1768: 1745: 1735: 1725: 1720: 1691: 1604: 1584: 1524: 1509: 1474: 1459: 1394: 1364: 1304: 1221: 1187: 1175: 1163: 1134: 1089: 1047: 1005: 977: 891: 849: 215: 1681: 1676: 1651: 1641: 1636: 1626: 1589: 1579: 1504: 1489: 1444: 1434: 1429: 1424: 1419: 1384: 1329: 1252: 1211: 1182: 1124: 1094: 1064: 1025: 876: 787: 772: 211: 127: 337: 170:
nor the Sumbawa people have alphabets of their own; they use the alphabets of the
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people are an ethnic group of people native to the western and central region of
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Khee Giap Tan, Mulya Amri, Nurina Merdikawati & Nursyahida Ahmad (2016).
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Anthony Webster, Ulbe Bosma & Jaime de Melo, ed. (2015).
438:. Third World Studies Center, University Of The Philippines. 178:
indifferently. The majority of the Sumbawa people practice
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Sama-Sama: Facets Of Ethnic Relations In South East Asia
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A Sumbawa family on the stairs of their home, pre-1943.
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Commodities, Ports and Asian Maritime Trade Since 1750
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is regarded as a territory dependent on the Javanese
1756: 1660: 1543: 1405: 1290: 1080: 996: 753: 316:simultaneously from both the male and female line. 190:The Sumbawa people inhabit the western part of the 113: 100: 84: 59: 47: 24: 660:A Manual of Netherlands India (Dutch East Indies) 638:"W. Nusa Tenggara to double corn output in 2017" 658:"Great Britain. Naval Intelligence Division". 534:Terry Miller & Sean Williams, ed. (2011). 388:Sumbawa Pada Sasa Dulu: Suatu Tinjauan Sejarah 720: 593: 591: 536:The Garland Handbook of Southeast Asian Music 509:P. Boomgaard & David Henley, ed. (2004). 486:Traditional Dietary Culture Of Southeast Asia 26: 8: 662:. H.M. Stationery Office. 1920. p. 237. 622:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 19: 727: 713: 705: 18: 158:. The Sumbawa people refer themselves as 561:"In Pictures: Indonesia's child jockeys" 329: 615: 7: 677:. Chopmen Enterprises. p. 100. 254:Most of the Sumbawa people practice 206:kingdom. Later the formation of the 60:Regions with significant populations 640:. The Jakarta Post. 14 January 2017 362:"Sumbawans | Encyclopedia.com" 210:government became dependent on the 14: 602:. World Scientific. p. 262. 162:people and their language is the 1888: 415:. Sherwood, Gilbert, and Piper. 66: 36: 559:Syarina Hasibuan (2014-09-30). 434:Miriam Coronel Ferrer (1999). 411:James Cowles Prichard (1874). 1: 582:Indonesia Membangun, Volume 4 673:Weer Rajendra Rishi (1970). 513:. KITLV Press. p. 225. 1933: 1912:Ethnic groups in Indonesia 736:Ethnic groups in Indonesia 563:. Al Jazeera Media Network 538:. Routledge. p. 400. 742: 584:. Dumas Sari Warna. 1988. 118: 105: 89: 64: 52: 35: 463:. Springer. p. 64. 1801:Bangka Belitung Chinese 675:Marriages of the Orient 27: 338:"Sumbawa in Indonesia" 221:In the 17th century, 114:Related ethnic groups 386:Lalu Mantja (1984). 366:www.encyclopedia.com 152:West Sumbawa Regency 196:Austronesian people 95:Indonesian language 21: 484:Matsuyama (2013). 150:, which comprises 1883: 1882: 700:Kabupaten SUMBAWA 609:978-98-132-0739-4 545:978-11-359-0155-4 495:978-11-368-8801-4 470:978-11-374-6392-0 137: 136: 1924: 1898: 1896:Indonesia portal 1893: 1892: 1891: 729: 722: 715: 706: 687: 686: 670: 664: 663: 655: 649: 648: 646: 645: 634: 628: 627: 621: 613: 595: 586: 585: 578: 572: 571: 569: 568: 556: 550: 549: 531: 525: 524: 506: 500: 499: 481: 475: 474: 456: 450: 449: 431: 425: 424: 408: 402: 401: 383: 377: 376: 374: 372: 358: 352: 351: 349: 348: 334: 228:Tambora eruption 164:Sumbawa language 91:Sumbawa language 72: 70: 69: 48:Total population 40: 30: 22: 1932: 1931: 1927: 1926: 1925: 1923: 1922: 1921: 1902: 1901: 1894: 1889: 1887: 1884: 1879: 1752: 1656: 1546: 1539: 1401: 1286: 1076: 992: 749: 738: 733: 696: 691: 690: 672: 671: 667: 657: 656: 652: 643: 641: 636: 635: 631: 614: 610: 597: 596: 589: 580: 579: 575: 566: 564: 558: 557: 553: 546: 533: 532: 528: 521: 508: 507: 503: 496: 483: 482: 478: 471: 458: 457: 453: 446: 433: 432: 428: 410: 409: 405: 398: 385: 384: 380: 370: 368: 360: 359: 355: 346: 344: 336: 335: 331: 326: 313: 298: 290: 277: 268: 252: 242:became part of 188: 156:Sumbawa Regency 124:Balinese people 120:Bimanese people 109:(predominantly) 67: 65: 43: 31: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1930: 1928: 1920: 1919: 1914: 1904: 1903: 1900: 1899: 1881: 1880: 1878: 1877: 1872: 1867: 1862: 1857: 1852: 1847: 1842: 1837: 1836: 1835: 1830: 1820: 1815: 1814: 1813: 1808: 1806:Maluku Chinese 1803: 1798: 1788: 1783: 1778: 1773: 1772: 1771: 1769:Black Dutchmen 1760: 1758: 1757:Non-indigenous 1754: 1753: 1751: 1750: 1749: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1733: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1717: 1716: 1706: 1701: 1696: 1695: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1679: 1666: 1664: 1662:Maluku Islands 1658: 1657: 1655: 1654: 1649: 1644: 1639: 1634: 1629: 1624: 1619: 1614: 1609: 1608: 1607: 1597: 1592: 1587: 1582: 1577: 1572: 1567: 1562: 1557: 1551: 1549: 1541: 1540: 1538: 1537: 1532: 1527: 1522: 1517: 1512: 1507: 1502: 1497: 1492: 1487: 1482: 1477: 1472: 1467: 1462: 1457: 1452: 1447: 1442: 1437: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1417: 1411: 1409: 1403: 1402: 1400: 1399: 1398: 1397: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1302: 1296: 1294: 1288: 1287: 1285: 1284: 1283: 1282: 1277: 1267: 1262: 1261: 1260: 1255: 1245: 1244: 1243: 1242: 1241: 1236: 1226: 1225: 1224: 1219: 1209: 1208: 1207: 1202: 1192: 1191: 1190: 1180: 1179: 1178: 1168: 1167: 1166: 1161: 1151: 1150: 1149: 1148: 1147: 1142: 1132: 1127: 1117: 1116: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1092: 1086: 1084: 1078: 1077: 1075: 1074: 1073: 1072: 1067: 1057: 1052: 1051: 1050: 1040: 1035: 1034: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1008: 1002: 1000: 994: 993: 991: 990: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 959: 958: 948: 947: 946: 936: 935: 934: 929: 924: 919: 914: 909: 904: 894: 889: 884: 879: 874: 869: 864: 863: 862: 857: 852: 847: 842: 837: 827: 822: 817: 816: 815: 810: 805: 800: 795: 790: 785: 780: 775: 770: 759: 757: 751: 750: 743: 740: 739: 734: 732: 731: 724: 717: 709: 703: 702: 695: 694:External links 692: 689: 688: 665: 650: 629: 608: 587: 573: 551: 544: 526: 519: 501: 494: 476: 469: 451: 444: 426: 403: 396: 378: 353: 342:Joshua Project 328: 327: 325: 322: 312: 309: 297: 294: 289: 286: 281:slash-and-burn 276: 273: 267: 264: 251: 248: 236:Sumbawa Island 200:Sumbawa Island 192:Sumbawa Island 187: 184: 176:Malay language 166:. Neither the 148:Sumbawa Island 135: 134: 116: 115: 111: 110: 103: 102: 98: 97: 87: 86: 82: 81: 78:Sumbawa Island 62: 61: 57: 56: 50: 49: 45: 44: 41: 33: 32: 25: 20:Sumbawa people 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1929: 1918: 1915: 1913: 1910: 1909: 1907: 1897: 1886: 1876: 1873: 1871: 1868: 1866: 1863: 1861: 1858: 1856: 1853: 1851: 1848: 1846: 1843: 1841: 1838: 1834: 1831: 1829: 1826: 1825: 1824: 1821: 1819: 1816: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1802: 1799: 1797: 1794: 1793: 1792: 1789: 1787: 1784: 1782: 1779: 1777: 1774: 1770: 1767: 1766: 1765: 1762: 1761: 1759: 1755: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1737: 1734: 1732: 1729: 1727: 1724: 1722: 1719: 1715: 1712: 1711: 1710: 1707: 1705: 1702: 1700: 1697: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1678: 1675: 1674: 1673: 1672: 1671: 1668: 1667: 1665: 1663: 1659: 1653: 1650: 1648: 1645: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1635: 1633: 1630: 1628: 1625: 1623: 1620: 1618: 1615: 1613: 1610: 1606: 1603: 1602: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1566: 1563: 1561: 1558: 1556: 1553: 1552: 1550: 1548: 1547:Sunda Islands 1542: 1536: 1533: 1531: 1528: 1526: 1523: 1521: 1518: 1516: 1513: 1511: 1508: 1506: 1503: 1501: 1498: 1496: 1493: 1491: 1488: 1486: 1483: 1481: 1478: 1476: 1473: 1471: 1468: 1466: 1463: 1461: 1458: 1456: 1453: 1451: 1448: 1446: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1436: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1412: 1410: 1408: 1404: 1396: 1393: 1392: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1297: 1295: 1293: 1289: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1272: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1250: 1249: 1246: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1231: 1230: 1227: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1214: 1213: 1210: 1206: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1197: 1196: 1193: 1189: 1186: 1185: 1184: 1181: 1177: 1174: 1173: 1172: 1169: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1156: 1155: 1152: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1137: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1122: 1121: 1118: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1100: 1098: 1097: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1087: 1085: 1083: 1079: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1062: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1049: 1046: 1045: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1013: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1003: 1001: 999: 995: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 961: 957: 954: 953: 952: 949: 945: 942: 941: 940: 937: 933: 930: 928: 925: 923: 920: 918: 915: 913: 910: 908: 905: 903: 900: 899: 898: 895: 893: 890: 888: 885: 883: 880: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 846: 843: 841: 838: 836: 833: 832: 831: 828: 826: 823: 821: 818: 814: 811: 809: 806: 804: 801: 799: 796: 794: 791: 789: 786: 784: 781: 779: 776: 774: 771: 769: 766: 765: 764: 761: 760: 758: 756: 752: 748: 747: 741: 737: 730: 725: 723: 718: 716: 711: 710: 707: 701: 698: 697: 693: 684: 680: 676: 669: 666: 661: 654: 651: 639: 633: 630: 625: 619: 611: 605: 601: 594: 592: 588: 583: 577: 574: 562: 555: 552: 547: 541: 537: 530: 527: 522: 520:90-671-8225-7 516: 512: 505: 502: 497: 491: 488:. 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Retrieved 332: 318: 314: 302: 299: 291: 278: 269: 253: 240:West Sumbawa 232: 220: 212:Bali Kingdom 208:West Sumbawa 189: 159: 143: 139: 138: 128:Sasak people 53: 16:Ethnic group 1731:Tanimbarese 1445:Ekari (Mee) 1320:Gorontaloan 956:Aneuk Jamee 951:Minangkabau 907:Bugis-Malay 798:Orang Rimba 793:Orang Kuala 746:Indonesians 304:rukun warga 296:Settlements 132:Savu people 1906:Categories 1870:Portuguese 1828:Klingalese 1270:Orang Laut 1108:Lun Bawang 1082:Kalimantan 1038:Kangeanese 1031:Tenggerese 1021:Banyumasan 1016:Cirebonese 860:Toba Batak 855:Simalungun 845:Mandailing 808:Petalangan 763:Aboriginal 644:2017-05-11 567:2018-03-22 421:B0041T3N9G 347:2016-02-12 324:References 160:Tau Samawa 28:Tau Samawa 1865:Pakistani 1860:Mardijker 1811:Peranakan 1612:Manggarai 1595:Lamaholot 1455:Ketengban 1375:Sangirese 1355:Mongondow 1350:Minahasan 1345:Mandarese 1325:Kalumpang 1258:Pontianak 1229:Punan Bah 1145:Uma Baka' 1120:Apo Kayan 1099:Apo Duat 1070:Bantenese 1060:Sundanese 973:Palembang 618:cite book 390:. Rinta. 244:Indonesia 204:Majapahit 85:Languages 74:Indonesia 1845:Japanese 1818:Filipino 1786:Chindian 1781:Armenian 1704:Ambonese 1687:Manusela 1670:Moluccan 1622:Rotenese 1575:Bimanese 1570:Balinese 1565:Bali Aga 1335:Makassar 1315:Bonerate 1310:Butonese 1300:Buginese 1292:Sulawesi 1217:Bakumpai 1205:Ma'anyan 1200:Lawangan 1195:Ot Danum 1159:Kendayan 1043:Madurese 1011:Javanese 983:Simeulue 944:Sakuddei 939:Mentawai 820:Acehnese 250:Religion 174:and the 168:Bimanese 101:Religion 1917:Sumbawa 1796:Benteng 1791:Chinese 1764:African 1741:Togutil 1714:Wai Apu 1699:Ambelau 1647:Sumbawa 1545:Lesser 1520:Waropen 1500:Sentani 1465:Korowai 1435:Damalme 1420:Amungme 1390:Torajan 1234:Bukitan 1222:Meratus 1176:Mualang 1154:Bidayuh 1103:Kelabit 988:Singkil 968:Haloban 932:Serdang 922:Langkat 882:Lampung 867:Enggano 835:Angkola 755:Sumatra 683:4642944 311:Society 288:Dietary 275:Economy 266:Culture 186:History 140:Sumbawa 54:600,000 1855:Korean 1850:Jewish 1823:Indian 1746:Wemale 1736:Tobelo 1726:Lisela 1721:Kayeli 1692:Nuaulu 1605:Loloan 1585:Helong 1525:Wolani 1515:Wambon 1510:Tobati 1475:Marind 1460:Kombai 1395:Mamasa 1365:Pamona 1305:Bungku 1188:Tidung 1164:Selako 1140:Lebbo' 1135:Kenyah 1113:Sa'ban 1090:Banjar 1048:Bawean 1006:Betawi 978:Rejang 902:Asahan 892:Lembak 850:Pakpak 681:  606:  542:  517:  492:  467:  442:  419:  394:  371:7 June 144:Samawa 71:  1875:Totok 1833:Tamil 1682:Alune 1677:Alfur 1652:Tetum 1642:Sumba 1637:Sikka 1627:Sasak 1600:Malay 1590:Kemak 1580:Bunak 1560:Atoni 1505:Tehit 1490:Nduga 1430:Bauzi 1425:Asmat 1407:Papua 1370:Rampi 1340:Malay 1330:Lindu 1280:Suluk 1275:Bajau 1253:Berau 1248:Malay 1212:Ngaju 1183:Murut 1130:Kayan 1125:Bahau 1095:Dayak 1065:Baduy 1055:Malay 1026:Osing 917:Lahat 897:Malay 877:Kluet 830:Batak 803:Sakai 788:Mante 778:Bonai 773:Batin 259:Islam 256:Sunni 223:Islam 180:Islam 172:Bugis 107:Islam 1840:Indo 1776:Arab 1709:Buru 1632:Savu 1617:Nage 1555:Abui 1535:Yaur 1530:Yali 1495:Sawi 1485:Moni 1470:Lani 1450:Fayu 1440:Dani 1415:Abun 1380:Seko 1360:Muna 1265:Moro 1239:Krio 1171:Iban 998:Java 963:Nias 927:Riau 912:Deli 887:Laut 872:Gayo 840:Karo 825:Alas 783:Lubu 768:Akit 679:OCLC 624:link 604:ISBN 540:ISBN 515:ISBN 490:ISBN 465:ISBN 440:ISBN 417:ASIN 392:ISBN 373:2023 154:and 1480:Mek 142:or 1908:: 620:}} 616:{{ 590:^ 364:. 340:. 246:. 218:. 130:, 126:, 122:, 93:, 728:e 721:t 714:v 685:. 647:. 626:) 612:. 570:. 548:. 523:. 498:. 473:. 448:. 423:. 400:. 375:. 350:. 80:) 76:(

Index


Indonesia
Sumbawa Island
Sumbawa language
Indonesian language
Islam
Bimanese people
Balinese people
Sasak people
Savu people
Sumbawa Island
West Sumbawa Regency
Sumbawa Regency
Sumbawa language
Bimanese
Bugis
Malay language
Islam
Sumbawa Island
Austronesian people
Sumbawa Island
Majapahit
West Sumbawa
Bali Kingdom
Lombok Island
Islam
Tambora eruption
Sumbawa Island
West Sumbawa
Indonesia

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