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form of a disc between two horns, it is shaped with a number of narrowing bands going outwards from the wearer's head, to represent the rays of the Sun. These may be represented either as flat, on the same plane as the circlet of the crown, or rising at right angles to it.
406:
167:
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360:, which was a statue of Helios, was often depicted with a radiate crown, although the statue's actual appearance is not known. The radiate crown became associated with
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on at least one coin while he was alive, it only became common, and sometimes usual, on coins in the 3rd century. Histories record that
364:, usually in a form of a circular disc with rays in different directions. The first appearance of Liberty in this guise may be in the
37:
620:
463:
661:
Cooney, Kathlyn M. (2012), "Apprenticeship and
Figures Ostraca from the Ancient Egyptian Village of Deir el-Medina",
707:
300:
448:
93:, or other headgear symbolizing the Sun or more generally powers associated with the Sun. Apart from the
717:
692:, Orbis Biblicus et Orientalis Series Archaeologia, vol. 11, Fribourg Switzerland: University Press
337:
251:
209:
205:
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110:, the solar crown is taken as a disc framed by the horns of a ram or cow. It is worn by deities such as
727:
412:
365:
393:
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712:
670:
Lavan, Luke (2011), "Political
Talimans? Residual 'Pagan' Statues in Late Antique Public Space",
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Crown, wreath, diadem, or other headgear symbolizing the Sun or powers associated with the Sun
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324:, influenced also by radiate depictions of Alexander. Although a radiate crown is shown on
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Archaeology and
Apprenticeship: Body Knowledge, Identity, and Communities of Practice
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615:, Eds Judith Lynn Sebesta, Larissa Bonfante, p.82, 2001, Univ of Wisconsin Press,
133:, the solar crown could also be a radiate diadem, modeled after the type worn by
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Egyptian
Iconography on Syro-Palestinian Cylinder Seals of the Middle Bronze Age
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157:. The first ruler of Egypt shown wearing this version of a solar crown was
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Helios in his chariot, early 4th century BC, Temple of
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Faces of Power: Alexander's Image and
Hellenistic Politics
328:
in a posthumous coin issued after his deification, and on
176:, wearing a tall feather crown and sun disk (715–664 BC)
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Constantine, Divine
Emperor of the Christian Golden Age
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672:The Archaeology of Late Antique 'Paganism'
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192:of Isis wearing solar crown (664–343 BC)
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114:in his solar or hawk-headed form,
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137:(as identified with the sun god
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431:Liberty Enlightening the World
378:Liberty Enlightening the World
316:, the solar crown was worn by
30:For the papal encyclical, see
1:
665:, University of Arizona Press
372:, and is best known from the
368:of 1848 and under subsequent
656:, Cambridge University Press
266:Helios wearing the chlamys (
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652:Bardill, Jonathan (2012),
613:The World of Roman Costume
304:Coin of the Roman emperor
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252:Alexander, King of Epirus
122:. It may also be worn by
679:Stewart, Andrew (1993),
392:Ballet costume worn by
449:Crown of justification
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290:, early 3rd century AD
106:In the iconography of
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49:(late 3rd century AD,
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218:Solar crown of Helios
206:Ptolemy IV Philopator
159:Ptolemy III Euergetes
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413:Great Seal of France
366:Great Seal of France
356:onward, the ancient
579:, pp. 142, 246
394:Louis XIV of France
362:Liberty personified
135:Alexander the Great
358:Colossus of Rhodes
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65:, also known as a
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708:Crowns (headgear)
623:, 9780299138547,
435:Statue of Liberty
374:Statue of Liberty
288:Roman sarcophagus
270:, 1st century AD)
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161:(246–222 BC).
147:Greco-Bactrian
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79:tyrant's crown
32:Fulgens corona
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108:ancient Egypt
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63:radiate crown
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19:
718:Sol Invictus
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625:google books
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601:Stewart 1993
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589:Bardill 2012
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577:Stewart 1993
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565:Stewart 1993
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553:Stewart 1993
548:
541:Stewart 1993
536:
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519:, p. 50
512:
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488:
476:in Mandaeism
469:Horned deity
430:
377:
351:
322:Sol Invictus
314:Roman Empire
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296:Roman Empire
282:Helios in a
254:(333–330 BC)
128:
105:
78:
74:
70:
66:
62:
58:
56:
728:Iconography
505:Cooney 2012
354:Renaissance
338:Constantine
212:(d. 222 BC)
210:Ptolemy III
67:solar crown
702:Categories
645:References
636:Lavan 2011
621:0299138542
417:lithograph
396:, playing
376:(formally
342:Holy Nails
713:Sun myths
352:From the
348:Later use
334:Gallienus
188:Egyptian
71:sun crown
51:Ctesiphon
18:Sun crown
443:See also
415:(1848),
326:Augustus
306:Aurelian
204:Coin of
145:, and a
124:pharaohs
102:Egyptian
43:Bahram I
41:Coin of
674:, Brill
312:In the
284:clipeus
268:Tripoli
174:Amen-Re
155:Bharhut
81:, is a
59:radiant
45:of the
723:Helios
619:
437:(1886)
400:, 1653
398:Apollo
233:Athena
139:Helios
118:, and
116:Hathor
91:diadem
87:wreath
481:Notes
237:Ilion
190:aegis
151:stupa
112:Horus
83:crown
77:, or
53:mint)
617:ISBN
474:Taga
464:Halo
330:Nero
120:Isis
344:".
153:of
129:In
61:or
704::
235:,
126:.
89:,
85:,
73:,
69:,
57:A
34:.
20:)
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