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Supracrustal rock

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264: 92:, within 200 million years of Earth accretion. Most Hadean rocks were probably recycled into the mantle before the end of the eon, however, and such pre-4.0 Ga mineral inclusions, the only traces from the earliest rock formation on Earth, are rare. 305: 298: 108: 291: 143: 329: 324: 263: 147: 158: 31: 334: 62: 47: 85: 81: 271: 235: 151: 146:
in northern Quebec, but amphibolites have been dated to 4.28 Ga while 3.75 Ga-old
39: 275: 103:, Canada, are regarded to be the oldest rocks on Earth, dated to 4.06 Ga, include 69: 27: 318: 220: 139: 96: 51: 35: 100: 73: 43: 132: 112: 239: 128: 77: 162: 104: 124: 120: 58: 131:
for the first oceans and therefore contributed nutrients to the first
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contains the oldest, well-preserved, supracrustals, dated at 3.8–3.7
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Rocks that were deposited on the existing basement rocks of the crust
127:. It is possible that such early Hadean TTGs were a source of 279: 197: 195: 88:and probably supracrustal rocks formed during the 84:dated to up to 4.4 Ga, meaning that granitic 299: 8: 221:"Mineral environments on the earliest Earth" 150:indicate the minimum age of the belt. The 306: 292: 201: 186: 179: 204:, The Oldest Rocks on Earth, pp. 26–27 42:, hence the name. They may be further 7: 260: 258: 142:grains have been identified in the 154:in Antarctica are of similar age. 14: 262: 144:Nuvvuagittuq Supracrustal Belt 1: 189:, Hadean Time Capsules, p. 26 278:. You can help Knowledge by 351: 257: 240:10.2113/gselements.6.1.25 26:(Latin for "above")) are 135:steps of life on Earth. 274:-related article is a 148:banded iron formations 219:Papineau, D. (2010). 159:Isua greenstone belt 97:Acasta orthogneisses 140:Hadean-aged zircon 76:(3.2–2.8 Ga) 20:Supracrustal rocks 330:Sedimentary rocks 325:Metamorphic rocks 287: 286: 86:continental crust 82:Western Australia 342: 308: 301: 294: 272:metamorphic rock 266: 259: 250: 248: 246: 225: 205: 199: 190: 184: 152:Napier Mountains 68:grains from the 34:on the existing 350: 349: 345: 344: 343: 341: 340: 339: 315: 314: 313: 312: 255: 253: 244: 242: 223: 218: 214: 209: 208: 200: 193: 185: 181: 176: 171: 17: 12: 11: 5: 348: 346: 338: 337: 332: 327: 317: 316: 311: 310: 303: 296: 288: 285: 284: 267: 252: 251: 215: 213: 210: 207: 206: 191: 178: 177: 175: 172: 170: 167: 70:Yilgarn Craton 52:volcanic rocks 36:basement rocks 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 347: 336: 333: 331: 328: 326: 323: 322: 320: 309: 304: 302: 297: 295: 290: 289: 283: 281: 277: 273: 268: 265: 261: 256: 241: 237: 233: 229: 222: 217: 216: 211: 203: 202:Papineau 2010 198: 196: 192: 188: 187:Papineau 2010 183: 180: 173: 168: 166: 164: 160: 155: 153: 149: 145: 141: 136: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 93: 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 64: 61:on Earth are 60: 55: 53: 49: 45: 44:metamorphosed 41: 37: 33: 29: 25: 21: 280:expanding it 269: 254: 243:. Retrieved 234:(1): 25–30. 231: 227: 182: 156: 137: 101:Slave Craton 94: 74:Mesoarchaean 56: 23: 19: 18: 113:amphibolite 57:The oldest 48:sedimentary 335:Rock stubs 319:Categories 169:References 129:phosphorus 105:protoliths 78:Jack Hills 46:from both 30:that were 245:1 January 133:abiogenic 32:deposited 228:Elements 107:such as 63:detrital 59:minerals 212:Sources 125:diorite 121:granite 99:of the 72:in the 38:of the 123:, and 117:gabbro 90:Hadean 66:zircon 270:This 224:(PDF) 174:Notes 40:crust 28:rocks 24:supra 276:stub 247:2016 157:The 109:TTGs 95:The 50:and 236:doi 138:No 321:: 230:. 226:. 194:^ 165:. 163:Ga 119:, 115:, 111:, 80:, 54:. 307:e 300:t 293:v 282:. 249:. 238:: 232:6 22:(

Index

rocks
deposited
basement rocks
crust
metamorphosed
sedimentary
volcanic rocks
minerals
detrital
zircon
Yilgarn Craton
Mesoarchaean
Jack Hills
Western Australia
continental crust
Hadean
Acasta orthogneisses
Slave Craton
protoliths
TTGs
amphibolite
gabbro
granite
diorite
phosphorus
abiogenic
Hadean-aged zircon
Nuvvuagittuq Supracrustal Belt
banded iron formations
Napier Mountains

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