885:
shortest term to serve is elected by the court as chief justice, which allows most of the judges to enjoy that honor in turn. Judge Dunbar is the only one who has served continuously through the life of this court. There are a few irregularities in the length of the terms. Judge Gordon resigned in June, 1900. Governor Rogers appointed
William H. White to take his place. In November of the same year Judge White was regularly elected, but the term ended the following January. The Legislature in 1901 provided for the appointment of two judges to serve only until October, 1902. Governor Rogers appointed to these positions William H. White and Hiram E. Hadley. In 1905, the Legislature permanently increased the court from five to seven. Governor Mead appointed Herman D. Crow and Milo A. Root. At the next election, in 1906, those two judges were regularly elected for the terms expiring in 1909. After his election in November, 1908, Judge Root resigned.
83:
973:
985:
1009:
997:
242:
Prior to
January 1997 (pursuant to a Constitutional amendment adopted in 1995), the post of chief justice was held for a 2-year term by a justice who (i) was one of the Justices with 2 years left in their term, (ii) was the most senior in years of service of that cohort, and (iii) (generally) had not
884:
The constitution fixed the terms of supreme court judges at six years, and provided that the first judges should determine by lot, two to serve for three years, two for five years, and one for seven years. This was to prevent a too sweeping change of the court at any one time. The judge with the
915:
in 2020, the court was called "arguably the most diverse court, state or federal, in
American history", with various incumbents reflecting the state's white, black, Hispanic, Asian American, Native American, LGBT, immigrant, Jewish, and disabled populations.
269:
study published in 2007 found that the
Washington Supreme Court's decisions were the second most widely followed by the appellate courts of all other U.S. states in the period from 1940 to 2005 (second only to California).
224:. The court is composed of a chief justice and eight associate justices. Members of the court are elected to six-year terms. Justices must retire at the end of the calendar year in which they reach the age of 75, per the
282:. Judicial elections in Washington, including for the Supreme Court, are frequently uncontested and incumbents typically win reelection. The last time a justice lost reelection was in 2010 when
1561:
1990:
1985:
1995:
321:
1932:
1352:
1480:
247:, was the architect of the present internal election system and was the first to be elected under the new procedure, serving until her resignation in 1999.
43:
930:(1986) -- The court established a test for when it would turn to the State constitution, rather than the federal one, to resolve a constitutional question.
908:
570:
1118:
925:
1862:
1203:
972:
312:
may appoint a replacement who must stand in the next election to fill the unexpired term. Five of the current nine judges were originally appointed.
1980:
945:
1554:
984:
1906:
1579:
789:
1896:
1652:
35:
1033:
278:
Members of the court are elected to six-year terms, with three justices elected in each even-numbered year in a nonpartisan election with a
1707:
1055:
1008:
1953:
1916:
1441:“At the end of the day, it’s race”: Task Force on Race and Justice Presents Findings on Unequal Treatment in WA Criminal Justice System
30:
This article is about the supreme court of the state of
Washington. For the supreme court of the United States in Washington, D.C., see
1507:
1790:
1588:
1547:
136:
31:
1975:
1937:
1882:
1375:
1226:
954:(2021) – Declared in a 5–4 ruling that the statute criminalizing simple possession of controlled substances was unconstitutional.
845:
624:
517:
466:
1835:
1170:
889:
Candidates for election were originally nominated at party conventions, but in 1907 it became a direct nonpartisan election.
251:
235:, who was elected by his peers on November 5, 2020. González was sworn in as Chief Justice on January 11, 2021, succeeding
1802:
1287:
1262:
124:
1911:
1891:
1812:
1767:
1722:
1697:
1344:
1752:
1747:
1627:
996:
422:
299:
266:
208:
1144:
1817:
1807:
1772:
225:
1439:
231:
The chief justice is chosen by secret ballot by the
Justices to serve a 4-year term. The current chief justice is
1852:
1762:
1727:
1702:
1667:
1637:
1472:
1077:
409:
1530:
1757:
1647:
1607:
1402:
255:
82:
1867:
1822:
1742:
1717:
1692:
1657:
1103:
677:
1830:
1785:
1737:
1712:
1687:
1642:
1632:
1622:
934:
309:
1195:
1901:
1872:
1847:
1777:
1732:
1672:
1617:
733:
637:
305:
The only required qualification for justices is that they are admitted to practice law in
Washington.
1797:
1682:
1612:
938:(2012) – The state of Washington failed to meet its Constitutional duty to adequately fund education.
746:
1662:
1599:
1426:
1051:
259:
105:
1842:
1677:
1407:
1403:
Recent Case: Washington State
Supreme Court Declares Death Penalty Unconstitutional In Washington
892:
618:
403:
287:
283:
221:
364:
177:
162:
1539:
1234:
583:
236:
1318:
900:
291:
17:
295:
279:
232:
131:
1523:
907:
became the first LGBT, Asian
American, and Latina member in 2014. A majority of justices
912:
896:
802:
479:
265:
The persuasiveness of the court's decisions reaches far beyond
Washington's borders. A
244:
243:
previously served as chief justice. The last chief justice under the rotation system,
1969:
1570:
1458:
880:
The early history of the Washington Supreme Court has been described as follows:
1534:
530:
839:
783:
727:
1238:
58:
45:
903:, appointed 1988, was the first African American to serve on the court.
904:
690:
1376:"Washington State Now Has the Most Diverse Supreme Court In History"
1225:
London, Robb; Times, Special To the New York (September 28, 1990).
895:
was the first woman to sit on the court, taking her seat in 1981.
302:
in 1990, it was the first time in 40 years an incumbent had lost.
34:. For the highest court of the judiciary of Washington, D.C., see
1543:
1145:"Most of WA's judges are running unopposed. Does it matter?"
1078:"Washington State Courts - News, Reports, Court Information"
960:(2021) — The state's tax on capital gains is constitutional.
1473:"Washington state justices strike down drug possession law"
220:
is the highest court in the judiciary of the U.S. state of
868:
Took office after being elected in a nonpartisan election.
1535:
University of Washington Libraries, Special Collections.
1227:"LAW; For Want of Recognition, Chief Justice Is Ousted"
899:
was the first female chief justice, selected in 1995.
1319:"Brief History of the Washington State Supreme Court"
1104:"'Followed Rates' and Leading State Cases, 1940–2005"
1946:
1925:
1881:
1598:
1578:
978:
The court meets in the Temple of Justice in Olympia
204:
199:
191:
183:
173:
168:
158:
150:
142:
130:
120:
112:
101:
93:
75:
1052:"Washington State Constitution, Article IV § 3(a)"
990:The interior of the Washington State Supreme Court
322:List of justices of the Washington Supreme Court
882:
1555:
27:Highest court in the U.S. state of Washington
8:
948:violated the state constitution, as applied.
1014:The foyer of the Temple of Justice building
1562:
1548:
1540:
1345:"Mary Yu appointed to state Supreme Court"
325:
1991:1889 establishments in Washington (state)
1986:State supreme courts of the United States
1503:Quinn v. Washington Department of Revenue
1263:"Washington State Courts - Supreme Court"
958:Quinn v. Washington Department of Revenue
1996:Courts and tribunals established in 1889
1533:. circa 1400–1951. 66.00 cubic feet. At
1438:www.courts.wa.gov (September 30, 2021):
1171:"How Justice Richard B. Sanders Lost It"
864:
862:
860:
858:
1025:
968:
854:
72:
1374:Stern, Mark Joseph (April 17, 2020).
1206:from the original on January 11, 2021
1124:from the original on October 18, 2014
1102:Dear, Jake; Jessen, Edward W (2007).
911:since 2013. After the appointment of
36:District of Columbia Court of Appeals
7:
1257:
1255:
1471:Johnson, Gene (February 25, 2021).
1288:"Washington Supreme Court Justices"
1589:Supreme Court of the United States
1483:from the original on March 3, 2021
1306:History of the State of Washington
1169:Sanders, Eli (November 10, 2010).
1058:from the original on July 24, 2019
1034:"Chief Justice Steven C. González"
137:Supreme Court of the United States
32:Supreme Court of the United States
25:
1196:"Supreme Court justice is ousted"
944:(2018) – Unanimously decided the
1355:from the original on May 2, 2014
1343:La Corte, Rachel (May 1, 2014).
1007:
995:
983:
971:
81:
1981:Washington (state) state courts
1956:(federal and state, all levels)
1524:Washington State Supreme Court
290:, who had previously defeated
1:
254:, a historic building on the
226:Washington State Constitution
125:Washington State Constitution
1917:United States Virgin Islands
827:
771:
715:
662:
555:
451:
294:in 1995. When chief justice
1954:Courts of the United States
1506: (Wash. 2023),
1457: (Wash. 2021),
946:death penalty in Washington
267:Supreme Court of California
18:Supreme Court of Washington
2012:
319:
308:In case of a vacancy, the
250:The court convenes in the
29:
89:
80:
1976:Washington Supreme Court
1907:Northern Mariana Islands
1401:
1200:Lewiston Morning Tribune
256:Washington State Capitol
218:Washington Supreme Court
76:Washington Supreme Court
1571:Highest judicial bodies
1323:Washington State Courts
430:Associate Chief Justice
200:Associate Chief Justice
1531:Walter B. Beals papers
1429: (Wash. 2018).
1304:Edmond Stephen Meany,
1002:Inside the Law Library
935:McCleary v. Washington
887:
310:Governor of Washington
59:47.03694°N 122.90500°W
1111:U.C. Davis Law Review
638:Sheryl Gordon McCloud
347:Mandatory retirement
116:Non-partisan election
1897:District of Columbia
1600:State supreme courts
1573:in the United States
1427:427 P.3d 621
747:Raquel Montoya-Lewis
64:47.03694; -122.90500
678:Southern California
260:Olympia, Washington
151:Number of positions
106:Olympia, Washington
55: /
1938:Philippine Islands
1231:The New York Times
893:Carolyn R. Dimmick
619:Christine Gregoire
423:Charles W. Johnson
404:Christine Gregoire
300:Charles W. Johnson
288:Richard B. Sanders
284:Charles K. Wiggins
233:Steven C. González
209:Charles W. Johnson
192:Lead position ends
113:Composition method
1963:
1962:
1933:Panama Canal Zone
1349:The Seattle Times
1292:Washington Courts
1267:www.courts.wa.gov
1082:www.courts.wa.gov
1038:Washington Courts
851:
850:
817:December 26, 1964
584:Debra L. Stephens
252:Temple of Justice
237:Debra L. Stephens
214:
213:
143:Judge term length
16:(Redirected from
2003:
1564:
1557:
1550:
1541:
1511:
1505:
1499:
1493:
1492:
1490:
1488:
1468:
1462:
1456:
1450:
1444:
1436:
1430:
1424:
1422:State v. Gregory
1418:
1412:
1411:
1410:1764 (2019).
1405:
1397:
1391:
1390:
1388:
1386:
1371:
1365:
1364:
1362:
1360:
1340:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1329:
1315:
1309:
1302:
1296:
1295:
1284:
1278:
1277:
1275:
1273:
1259:
1250:
1249:
1247:
1245:
1222:
1216:
1215:
1213:
1211:
1192:
1186:
1185:
1183:
1181:
1166:
1160:
1159:
1157:
1155:
1140:
1134:
1133:
1131:
1129:
1123:
1108:
1099:
1093:
1092:
1090:
1088:
1074:
1068:
1067:
1065:
1063:
1048:
1042:
1041:
1030:
1011:
999:
987:
975:
942:State v. Gregory
927:State v. Gunwall
901:Charles Z. Smith
869:
866:
830:
825:
820:
816:
814:
807:
806:
805:
774:
769:
764:
760:
758:
751:
750:
749:
718:
713:
708:
704:
702:
695:
694:
693:
665:
660:
655:
651:
649:
642:
641:
640:
606:
601:
597:
595:
588:
587:
586:
558:
553:
548:
544:
542:
535:
534:
533:
502:
501:January 11, 1993
497:
493:
491:
484:
483:
482:
454:
449:
448:January 14, 1991
444:
440:
438:
427:
426:
425:
391:
386:
382:
380:
369:
368:
367:
326:
316:Current justices
292:Rosselle Pekelis
195:January 11, 2025
187:January 11, 2021
163:Official website
97:November 9, 1889
85:
73:
70:
69:
67:
66:
65:
60:
56:
53:
52:
51:
48:
21:
2011:
2010:
2006:
2005:
2004:
2002:
2001:
2000:
1966:
1965:
1964:
1959:
1942:
1921:
1877:
1594:
1574:
1568:
1520:
1515:
1514:
1501:
1500:
1496:
1486:
1484:
1470:
1469:
1465:
1452:
1451:
1447:
1437:
1433:
1420:
1419:
1415:
1399:
1398:
1394:
1384:
1382:
1373:
1372:
1368:
1358:
1356:
1342:
1341:
1337:
1327:
1325:
1317:
1316:
1312:
1308:(1909), p. 366.
1303:
1299:
1286:
1285:
1281:
1271:
1269:
1261:
1260:
1253:
1243:
1241:
1224:
1223:
1219:
1209:
1207:
1194:
1193:
1189:
1179:
1177:
1168:
1167:
1163:
1153:
1151:
1142:
1141:
1137:
1127:
1125:
1121:
1106:
1101:
1100:
1096:
1086:
1084:
1076:
1075:
1071:
1061:
1059:
1050:
1049:
1045:
1032:
1031:
1027:
1022:
1015:
1012:
1003:
1000:
991:
988:
979:
976:
967:
922:
909:has been female
878:
873:
872:
867:
856:
828:
823:
818:
812:
810:
801:
800:
799:
772:
768:January 5, 2020
767:
762:
756:
754:
745:
744:
743:
716:
711:
706:
700:
698:
689:
688:
687:
663:
659:January 1, 2013
658:
653:
652:October 5, 1955
647:
645:
636:
635:
634:
605:January 1, 2008
604:
599:
593:
591:
582:
581:
580:
571:UNC Chapel Hill
556:
552:January 8, 2001
551:
546:
545:August 19, 1949
540:
538:
529:
528:
527:
500:
495:
489:
487:
478:
477:
476:
452:
447:
442:
436:
434:
421:
420:
419:
390:January 1, 2012
389:
384:
383:October 1, 1963
378:
376:
365:Steven González
363:
362:
361:
324:
318:
296:Keith M. Callow
280:top-two primary
276:
178:Steven González
108:, United States
63:
61:
57:
54:
49:
46:
44:
42:
41:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2009:
2007:
1999:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1968:
1967:
1961:
1960:
1958:
1957:
1950:
1948:
1944:
1943:
1941:
1940:
1935:
1929:
1927:
1923:
1922:
1920:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1892:American Samoa
1888:
1886:
1885:supreme courts
1879:
1878:
1876:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1839:
1838:
1833:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1813:South Carolina
1810:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1794:
1793:
1788:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1768:North Carolina
1765:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1604:
1602:
1596:
1595:
1593:
1592:
1584:
1582:
1580:Federal courts
1576:
1575:
1569:
1567:
1566:
1559:
1552:
1544:
1538:
1537:
1527:
1526:at Ballotpedia
1519:
1518:External links
1516:
1513:
1512:
1494:
1463:
1454:State v. Blake
1445:
1431:
1413:
1392:
1380:Slate Magazine
1366:
1335:
1310:
1297:
1279:
1251:
1217:
1187:
1161:
1135:
1094:
1069:
1043:
1024:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1017:
1016:
1013:
1006:
1004:
1001:
994:
992:
989:
982:
980:
977:
970:
966:
963:
962:
961:
955:
952:State v. Blake
949:
939:
931:
921:
918:
913:Helen Whitener
897:Barbara Durham
877:
874:
871:
870:
853:
852:
849:
848:
843:
837:
834:
831:
826:
824:April 13, 2020
821:
808:
803:Helen Whitener
797:
793:
792:
787:
781:
778:
775:
770:
765:
752:
741:
737:
736:
731:
725:
722:
719:
714:
709:
696:
685:
681:
680:
675:
672:
669:
666:
661:
656:
643:
632:
628:
627:
622:
616:
613:
610:
607:
602:
589:
578:
574:
573:
568:
565:
562:
559:
554:
549:
536:
525:
521:
520:
515:
512:
509:
506:
503:
498:
485:
480:Barbara Madsen
474:
470:
469:
464:
461:
458:
455:
450:
445:
441:March 16, 1951
432:
417:
413:
412:
407:
401:
398:
395:
392:
387:
374:
359:
355:
354:
351:
348:
345:
342:
341:Chief Justice
339:
336:
333:
330:
320:Main article:
317:
314:
275:
272:
245:Barbara Durham
212:
211:
206:
202:
201:
197:
196:
193:
189:
188:
185:
181:
180:
175:
171:
170:
166:
165:
160:
156:
155:
152:
148:
147:
144:
140:
139:
134:
128:
127:
122:
118:
117:
114:
110:
109:
103:
99:
98:
95:
91:
90:
87:
86:
78:
77:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2008:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1973:
1971:
1955:
1952:
1951:
1949:
1947:Complete list
1945:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1930:
1928:
1924:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1880:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1863:West Virginia
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1828:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1783:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1748:New Hampshire
1746:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1708:Massachusetts
1706:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1605:
1603:
1601:
1597:
1591:
1590:
1586:
1585:
1583:
1581:
1577:
1572:
1565:
1560:
1558:
1553:
1551:
1546:
1545:
1542:
1536:
1532:
1528:
1525:
1522:
1521:
1517:
1509:
1504:
1498:
1495:
1482:
1478:
1474:
1467:
1464:
1460:
1455:
1449:
1446:
1443:
1442:
1435:
1432:
1428:
1423:
1417:
1414:
1409:
1408:Harv. L. Rev.
1404:
1396:
1393:
1381:
1377:
1370:
1367:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1339:
1336:
1324:
1320:
1314:
1311:
1307:
1301:
1298:
1293:
1289:
1283:
1280:
1268:
1264:
1258:
1256:
1252:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1221:
1218:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1191:
1188:
1176:
1172:
1165:
1162:
1150:
1146:
1143:Cohen, Josh.
1139:
1136:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1105:
1098:
1095:
1083:
1079:
1073:
1070:
1057:
1053:
1047:
1044:
1039:
1035:
1029:
1026:
1019:
1010:
1005:
998:
993:
986:
981:
974:
969:
964:
959:
956:
953:
950:
947:
943:
940:
937:
936:
932:
929:
928:
924:
923:
920:Notable cases
919:
917:
914:
910:
906:
902:
898:
894:
890:
886:
881:
875:
865:
863:
861:
859:
855:
847:
844:
841:
838:
835:
832:
822:
819:(age 59)
809:
804:
798:
795:
794:
791:
788:
785:
782:
779:
776:
766:
763:(age 56)
761:April 3, 1968
753:
748:
742:
739:
738:
735:
732:
729:
726:
723:
720:
710:
707:(age 67)
705:June 19, 1957
697:
692:
686:
683:
682:
679:
676:
673:
670:
667:
657:
654:(age 68)
644:
639:
633:
630:
629:
626:
623:
620:
617:
614:
611:
608:
603:
600:(age 59)
598:July 19, 1965
590:
585:
579:
576:
575:
572:
569:
566:
563:
560:
550:
547:(age 75)
537:
532:
526:
523:
522:
519:
516:
513:
510:
507:
504:
499:
496:(age 72)
494:March 1, 1952
486:
481:
475:
472:
471:
468:
465:
462:
459:
456:
446:
443:(age 73)
433:
431:
424:
418:
415:
414:
411:
408:
405:
402:
399:
396:
394:2021–present
393:
388:
385:(age 60)
375:
373:
372:Chief Justice
366:
360:
357:
356:
352:
350:Appointed by
349:
346:
343:
340:
337:
334:
331:
328:
327:
323:
315:
313:
311:
306:
303:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
273:
271:
268:
263:
261:
257:
253:
248:
246:
240:
238:
234:
229:
227:
223:
219:
210:
207:
203:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
179:
176:
172:
169:Chief Justice
167:
164:
161:
157:
153:
149:
145:
141:
138:
135:
133:
129:
126:
123:
121:Authorized by
119:
115:
111:
107:
104:
100:
96:
92:
88:
84:
79:
74:
71:
68:
37:
33:
19:
1857:
1818:South Dakota
1808:Rhode Island
1803:Pennsylvania
1773:North Dakota
1587:
1502:
1497:
1485:. Retrieved
1476:
1466:
1453:
1448:
1440:
1434:
1421:
1416:
1395:
1383:. Retrieved
1379:
1369:
1359:December 13,
1357:. Retrieved
1348:
1338:
1326:. Retrieved
1322:
1313:
1305:
1300:
1291:
1282:
1272:December 13,
1270:. Retrieved
1266:
1244:December 13,
1242:. Retrieved
1230:
1220:
1210:December 13,
1208:. Retrieved
1199:
1190:
1180:December 13,
1178:. Retrieved
1175:The Stranger
1174:
1164:
1154:December 13,
1152:. Retrieved
1149:crosscut.com
1148:
1138:
1126:. Retrieved
1114:
1110:
1097:
1085:. Retrieved
1081:
1072:
1060:. Retrieved
1046:
1037:
1028:
957:
951:
941:
933:
926:
891:
888:
883:
879:
712:May 20, 2014
429:
371:
307:
304:
277:
264:
249:
241:
230:
217:
215:
40:
1912:Puerto Rico
1883:Territorial
1723:Mississippi
1638:Connecticut
1128:January 17,
1117:: 683–694.
1087:January 11,
531:Susan Owens
410:UC Berkeley
353:Law school
94:Established
62: /
50:122°54′18″W
1970:Categories
1858:Washington
1758:New Mexico
1753:New Jersey
1628:California
1529:Archives:
1020:References
840:Jay Inslee
813:1964-12-26
790:Washington
784:Jay Inslee
757:1968-04-03
734:Notre Dame
728:Jay Inslee
701:1957-06-19
648:1955-10-05
609:2020–2021
594:1965-07-19
541:1949-08-19
505:2010–2017
490:1952-03-01
437:1951-03-16
379:1963-10-01
344:Term ends
258:campus in
222:Washington
132:Appeals to
47:47°02′13″N
1868:Wisconsin
1823:Tennessee
1782:Oklahoma
1718:Minnesota
1693:Louisiana
1385:April 23,
1328:April 23,
1239:0362-4331
1062:March 13,
286:defeated
274:Selection
205:Currently
174:Currently
1926:Obsolete
1853:Virginia
1836:criminal
1791:criminal
1763:New York
1738:Nebraska
1728:Missouri
1713:Michigan
1703:Maryland
1688:Kentucky
1668:Illinois
1643:Delaware
1633:Colorado
1623:Arkansas
1487:March 6,
1481:Archived
1353:Archived
1204:Archived
1119:Archived
1056:Archived
332:Justice
298:lost to
102:Location
1873:Wyoming
1848:Vermont
1733:Montana
1673:Indiana
1653:Georgia
1648:Florida
1618:Arizona
1608:Alabama
1477:AP News
965:Gallery
905:Mary Yu
876:History
846:Seattle
691:Mary Yu
625:Gonzaga
518:Gonzaga
467:Seattle
338:Joined
159:Website
146:6 years
1827:Texas
1798:Oregon
1743:Nevada
1683:Kansas
1658:Hawaii
1613:Alaska
1425:,
1406:, 132
1400:Note,
1237:
1831:civil
1786:civil
1698:Maine
1663:Idaho
1122:(PDF)
1107:(PDF)
836:2039
833:2028
780:2043
777:2026
724:2032
721:2028
671:2030
668:2024
615:2040
612:2026
564:2024
561:2024
511:2027
508:2028
460:2026
457:2026
400:2038
397:2024
335:Born
329:Seat
184:Since
1902:Guam
1843:Utah
1778:Ohio
1678:Iowa
1508:Text
1489:2021
1459:Text
1387:2020
1361:2019
1330:2020
1274:2019
1246:2019
1235:ISSN
1212:2019
1182:2019
1156:2019
1130:2012
1089:2021
1064:2012
842:(D)
786:(D)
730:(D)
621:(D)
406:(D)
216:The
239:.
1972::
1479:.
1475:.
1378:.
1351:.
1347:.
1321:.
1290:.
1265:.
1254:^
1233:.
1229:.
1202:.
1198:.
1173:.
1147:.
1115:41
1113:.
1109:.
1080:.
1054:.
1036:.
857:^
815:)
796:6
759:)
740:3
703:)
684:1
674:—
650:)
631:9
596:)
577:7
567:—
543:)
524:2
514:—
492:)
473:5
463:—
439:)
428:,
416:4
381:)
370:,
358:8
262:.
228:.
1563:e
1556:t
1549:v
1510:.
1491:.
1461:.
1389:.
1363:.
1332:.
1294:.
1276:.
1248:.
1214:.
1184:.
1158:.
1132:.
1091:.
1066:.
1040:.
829:–
811:(
773:–
755:(
717:–
699:(
664:–
646:(
592:(
557:–
539:(
488:(
453:–
435:(
377:(
154:9
38:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
