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468:
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521:, however, espoused the principle of separation of powers and formally called for a third branch of government starting with the 1701 Judiciary Bill. In 1722, the appointed British governor needed the House to raise revenues. House leaders agreed to raise taxes in return for an independent Supreme Court. Until 1776, legislation and judicial decisions in Pennsylvania, as in various American colonies, were subject to review by the
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600:), the Pennsylvania rules were amended, and judicial candidates may now express political viewpoints as long as they do not "commit or appear to commit the candidate with respect to cases, controversies or issues that are likely to come before the court." (PA Code of Judicial Conduct, Canon 7 (B)(1)(c))
590:. Justices must step down from the Supreme Court when they reach the age of 75 (at the end of the calendar year), but they may continue to serve part-time as "senior justices" on panels of the Commonwealth's lower appellate courts until they reach 78, the age of mandatory retirement.
425:. The Supreme Court of Pennsylvania began in 1684 as the Provincial Court, and casual references to it as the "Supreme Court" of Pennsylvania were made official in 1722 upon its reorganization as an entity separate from the control of the
1121:(1975), in which the Court held that the unlawful possession charges as well as the relevant convictions and sentences against Harry Mimms over his illicit possession and concealed carry of an unlicensed firearm must be
1151:
642:
Under the 1874 Constitution and until the
Pennsylvania state constitution of 1968, Supreme Court justices were elected to 21-year terms. At the time, it was the longest term of any elected office in the United States.
603:
After the ten-year term expires, a statewide yes or no vote for retention is conducted. A judge who is retained serves another ten-year term. If the judge is not retained, the governor, subject to the approval of the
593:
Prior to 2002, judicial candidates in
Pennsylvania were prohibited from expressing their views on disputed legal or political issues. However, after a similar law in Minnesota was struck down as unconstitutional
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consisting of seven counts of misconduct. A majority of the State Senate voted against Larsen in five of the seven counts but only one charge garnered the two-thirds majority needed to convict.
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in
Pennsylvania. After that court's dissolution in 1808, the Commonwealth's Supreme Court became, and remains, the court of last resort in the Pennsylvania judiciary.
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Rowe, G. S. (1994). Embattled bench: The
Pennsylvania Supreme Court and the forging of a democratic society, 1684–1809. Newark: University of Delaware Press.
137:
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1211:(2021), in which the Court held that the sexual assault charges as well as the relevant convictions and sentences against disgraced celebrity
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1241:(2021), in which the Court held that warrantless searches are unjustified if they are predicated upon the odor of cannabis alone.
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Justice Todd became the Chief
Justice on November 1, 2022 due to the death of the previous Chief Justice Max Baer.
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is overturned despite the lack of recusal on the part of then Chief
Justice of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania
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protects individuals from forcibly relinquishing the passwords of their digital accounts to law enforcement.
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The
Supreme Court of Pennsylvania consists of seven members who are elected to ten-year terms as justices.
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Justices must retire by the last day (December 31) of the calendar year in which they reach the age of 75.
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1607:"Victory: Pennsylvania Supreme Court Rules Police Can't Force You to Tell Them Your Password"
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tickets. The justice with the longest continuous service on the court automatically becomes
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on the wall of the
Pennsylvania Supreme Court's chambers in the Pennsylvania State Capitol
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received a majority of no votes in the election of 2005. He was replaced by
Justice
1682:"Pa. Supreme Court says warrantless searches not justified by cannabis smell alone"
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1155:(2018), in which the Court held that the 2011 congressional map by the
1543:
League of Women Voters of
Pennsylvania v. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
1152:
League of Women Voters of Pennsylvania v. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
460:
signed in 1702 by then Provincial Court of Pennsylvania chief justice
452:
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552:
249:
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Justices' seats in the Pennsylvania Supreme Court's chambers in the
1173:(2014), in which the Court held that the stay of execution against
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appeals, and certain appeals from the original jurisdiction of the
1321:"Supreme Court – Courts – Unified Judicial System of Pennsylvania"
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1640:"Bill Cosby's Conviction Is Overturned: Read the Court's Opinion"
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The original chambers of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania in
1107:(1825), in which the Court held that it has the authority of
1185:; overturned by the Supreme Court of the United States in
635:. In 1994, the State House of Representatives handed down
381:
The three locations of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania:
1414:"Judicial Qualifications, Election, Tenure and Vacancies"
1372:"About the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania – SCOPA Review"
610:
2005 Pennsylvania General Assembly pay raise controversy
1089:
Took office after being elected in a partisan election.
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653:
List of justices of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania
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List of state and county courthouses in Pennsylvania
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The original Pennsylvania constitutions, drafted by
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578:The Pennsylvania Supreme Court consists of seven
18:Supreme Court of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
539:The Supreme Court of Pennsylvania predates the
29:Highest court in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania
1515:"Constitution of Pennsylvania - Article V §16"
1416:. The Unified Judicial System of Pennsylvania.
432:The Supreme Court of Pennsylvania maintains a
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530:Pennsylvania High Court of Errors and Appeals
8:
1203:Constitution of the United States of America
1181:for his prosecution of Williams as a former
1761:
1747:
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1472:"Pennsylvania Supreme Court - Ballotpedia"
1442:"Pennsylvania Ousts Supreme Court Justice"
664:
2212:State supreme courts of the United States
1448:. The New York Times. November 10, 2005.
1197:(2019), in which the Court held that the
543:by more than 100 years. Interpreting the
2227:Courts and tribunals established in 1722
2222:Courts and tribunals established in 1684
1301:Andrea Constand v. William H. Cosby, Jr.
1231:must be barred due to violations of his
1171:Commonwealth of Pennsylvania v. Williams
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1501:Unified Judicial System of Pennsylvania
1312:
1239:Commonwealth of Pennsylvania v. Barr II
1111:over state laws if they contradict the
1053:
1452:from the original on December 19, 2023
1227:, and any future litigation over such
597:Republican Party of Minnesota v. White
31:
1605:Crocker, Andrew (November 20, 2019).
1209:Commonwealth of Pennsylvania v. Cosby
1195:Commonwealth of Pennsylvania v. Davis
1119:Commonwealth of Pennsylvania v. Mimms
7:
423:Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court
335:
2217:1684 establishments in Pennsylvania
2207:1722 establishments in Pennsylvania
523:Privy Council of the United Kingdom
2202:Pennsylvania State Capitol Complex
1788:Supreme Court of the United States
1347:"About the Supreme Judicial Court"
1283:Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania
1139:Supreme Court of the United States
631:, has been removed from office by
421:, a claim that is disputed by the
413:. It also claims to be the oldest
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349:
287:Pennsylvania Supreme Court website
260:Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania
25:
1183:District Attorney of Philadelphia
1159:constituted an illegal, partisan
563:The court meets in three cities:
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1680:Deto, Ryan (December 30, 2021).
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627:Only one Supreme Court Justice,
620:, who was appointed by Governor
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229:partisan election with "Yes/No"
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2155:(federal and state, all levels)
1278:Superior Court of Pennsylvania
256:Superior Court of Pennsylvania
1:
2197:Supreme Court of Pennsylvania
1702:Supreme Court of Pennsylvania
1223:, he must be discharged from
1163:and consequently ordered the
399:Supreme Court of Pennsylvania
35:Supreme Court of Pennsylvania
2116:United States Virgin Islands
1560:, 105 A.3d 1234 (Pa. 2014),
401:is the highest court in the
242:Constitution of Pennsylvania
2153:Courts of the United States
1219:of Andrea Constand must be
541:United States Supreme Court
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1137:rights; overturned by the
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484:Pennsylvania State Capitol
65:(1684 as Provincial Court)
1273:King's Bench jurisdiction
1175:Terrence "Terry" Williams
1133:due to violations of his
1129:for a new trial with the
545:Pennsylvania Constitution
528:Between 1780 and 1808, a
513:under the control of his
312:October 1, 2022
48:
39:
2106:Northern Mariana Islands
1574:Williams v. Pennsylvania
1558:Pennsylvania v. Williams
1497:"Supreme Court Justices"
1188:Williams v. Pennsylvania
1770:Highest judicial bodies
1131:suppression of evidence
1125:and his case should be
637:articles of impeachment
532:existed, which was the
411:Unified Judicial System
1670:(PA December 29, 2021)
1665:Pennsylvania v. Bar II
1595:(PA November 29, 2019)
1563:(PA December 15, 2014)
1548:(PA February 19, 2018)
1191:, 579 U.S. ___ (2016).
1147:, 434 U.S. 106 (1977).
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490:
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56:May 22, 1722
1725:40.26444°N 76.88333°W
1686:Pittsburgh City Paper
1624:Pennsylvania v. Cosby
1590:Pennsylvania v. Davis
1528:Pennsylvania v. Mimms
1345:sjc (July 17, 2013).
1144:Pennsylvania v. Mimms
680:Mandatory retirement
559:Composition and rules
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199:40.43806°N 79.99694°W
154:39.95250°N 75.16306°W
109:40.26694°N 76.88250°W
2096:District of Columbia
1799:State supreme courts
1772:in the United States
549:Respublica v. Duquet
534:court of last resort
434:discretionary docket
378:class=notpageimage|
1730:40.26444; -76.88333
1721: /
1545:, No. 159 MM 2018,
1428:"Pennsylvania Code"
1268:State supreme court
1260:Pennsylvania portal
1157:state's legislature
902:Sallie Updyke Mundy
553:2 Yeates 493 (1799)
274:Number of positions
204:40.43806; -79.99694
194: /
159:39.95250; -75.16306
149: /
114:40.26694; -76.88250
104: /
2137:Philippine Islands
1644:The New York Times
1629:(PA June 30, 2021)
1294:Marbury v. Madison
1233:due process rights
1179:Ronald D. Castille
1113:state constitution
683:Party affiliation
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442:Commonwealth Court
231:retention election
226:Composition method
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2132:Panama Canal Zone
1580:(US June 9, 2016)
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1005:Daniel McCaffery
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234:
233:at end-of-term
227:
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220:
219:
174:
129:
83:
81:
77:
76:
71:
67:
66:
54:
50:
49:
46:
45:
37:
36:
28:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2239:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2218:
2215:
2213:
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2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
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2192:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2168:
2154:
2151:
2150:
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2146:Complete list
2144:
2138:
2135:
2133:
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2123:
2117:
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2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
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2092:
2089:
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2083:
2079:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2062:West Virginia
2060:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1982:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1947:New Hampshire
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1907:Massachusetts
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
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1893:
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1885:
1883:
1880:
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1752:
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1737:
1734:
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1430:. pacode.com.
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1423:
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1234:
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1136:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1117:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1105:
1104:Eakin v. Raub
1101:
1100:
1096:
1086:
1084:
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1080:
1078:
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1066:
1063:
1057:
1054:
1046:
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1038:
1035:
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1024:
1021:(age 60)
1019:July 20, 1964
1011:
1006:
1000:
999:
996:
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988:
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982:
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971:(age 53)
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955:Kevin Brobson
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937:
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923:July 21, 2016
921:
918:(age 62)
916:June 29, 1962
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903:
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893:
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871:
868:(age 62)
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837:
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832:
829:
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821:
818:(age 62)
808:
803:
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793:
790:
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782:
779:
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771:
768:(age 71)
758:
753:
747:
746:
743:
740:
737:
735:
732:
729:
726:
721:
718:(age 66)
708:
706:
705:Chief Justice
699:
693:
692:
688:
686:Appointed by
685:
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588:Chief Justice
585:
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531:
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489:
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469:
463:
459:
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447:
445:
443:
439:
438:death penalty
435:
430:
428:
424:
420:
419:United States
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
392:
388:
384:
379:
330:
311:
307:
304:
301:
297:
294:Chief Justice
292:
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
261:
257:
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246:
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238:Authorized by
236:
232:
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216:
178:
175:
171:
133:
130:
126:
88:
85:
84:
82:
78:
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72:
68:
55:
51:
47:
43:
38:
33:
27:
19:
2017:South Dakota
2007:Rhode Island
2002:Pennsylvania
2001:
1972:North Dakota
1786:
1706:
1685:
1675:
1664:
1660:
1648:. Retrieved
1643:
1634:
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1610:
1600:
1589:
1585:
1572:
1568:
1557:
1553:
1542:
1538:
1527:
1523:
1509:
1500:
1491:
1479:. Retrieved
1475:
1466:
1454:. Retrieved
1445:
1436:
1422:
1408:
1400:
1396:
1387:
1375:. Retrieved
1366:
1354:. Retrieved
1351:Court System
1350:
1340:
1328:. Retrieved
1324:
1315:
1299:
1292:
1238:
1208:
1194:
1186:
1170:
1150:
1142:
1118:
1102:
1065:
1056:
866:May 20, 1962
816:May 19, 1962
704:
656:
641:
626:
606:State Senate
602:
595:
592:
577:
565:Philadelphia
562:
548:
538:
527:
507:William Penn
504:
431:
407:Pennsylvania
403:Commonwealth
398:
396:
387:Philadelphia
342:Philadelphia
250:Appeals from
165:Philadelphia
132:Philadelphia
74:Pennsylvania
70:Jurisdiction
26:
2111:Puerto Rico
2082:Territorial
1922:Mississippi
1837:Connecticut
1728: /
1650:October 28,
1481:October 29,
1476:Ballotpedia
1446:nytimes.com
1161:gerrymander
852:David Wecht
689:Law school
633:impeachment
629:Rolf Larsen
525:in London.
202: /
157: /
112: /
53:Established
2191:Categories
2057:Washington
1957:New Mexico
1952:New Jersey
1827:California
1713:40°15′52″N
1308:References
1213:Bill Cosby
1037:Democratic
1015:1964-07-20
987:Republican
965:1970-11-26
945:Pittsburgh
934:Republican
912:1962-06-29
884:Democratic
862:1962-05-20
834:Democratic
812:1962-05-19
784:Democratic
762:1952-12-24
742:Pittsburgh
734:Democratic
712:1957-10-15
698:Debra Todd
677:Term ends
612:, Justice
573:Harrisburg
569:Pittsburgh
488:Harrisburg
462:John Guest
391:Pittsburgh
383:Harrisburg
370:Pittsburgh
356:Harrisburg
316:2022-10-01
303:Debra Todd
210:Pittsburgh
208: (
189:79°59′49″W
186:40°26′17″N
177:Pittsburgh
163: (
144:75°09′47″W
141:39°57′09″N
120:Harrisburg
118: (
99:76°52′57″W
96:40°16′01″N
87:Harrisburg
60:1722-05-22
2067:Wisconsin
2022:Tennessee
1981:Oklahoma
1917:Minnesota
1892:Louisiana
1716:76°53′0″W
1215:over his
624:in 2005.
299:Currently
2125:Obsolete
2052:Virginia
2035:criminal
1990:criminal
1962:New York
1937:Nebraska
1927:Missouri
1912:Michigan
1902:Maryland
1887:Kentucky
1867:Illinois
1842:Delaware
1832:Colorado
1822:Arkansas
1450:Archived
1246:See also
1127:remanded
939:Tom Wolf
792:Duquesne
668:Justice
647:Justices
580:justices
269:10 years
80:Location
2072:Wyoming
2047:Vermont
1932:Montana
1872:Indiana
1852:Georgia
1847:Florida
1817:Arizona
1807:Alabama
1456:June 3,
1377:July 7,
1356:July 7,
1330:July 7,
1221:vacated
1201:to the
1123:vacated
995:Widener
842:Antioch
674:Joined
622:Rendell
515:British
448:History
417:in the
314: (
282:Website
58: (
2167:Portal
2026:Texas
1997:Oregon
1942:Nevada
1882:Kansas
1857:Hawaii
1812:Alaska
1225:prison
1045:Temple
571:, and
389:, and
2030:civil
1985:civil
1897:Maine
1862:Idaho
1229:crime
1033:2039
1030:2033
983:2045
980:2031
930:2037
927:2027
880:2037
877:2025
830:2037
827:2025
780:2027
777:2025
730:2032
727:2027
671:Born
584:party
499:mural
309:Since
2101:Guam
2042:Utah
1977:Ohio
1877:Iowa
1652:2022
1483:2018
1458:2024
1379:2017
1358:2017
1332:2017
1217:rape
941:(D)
892:Yale
458:writ
397:The
2181:Law
1611:Eff
1141:in
555:).
486:in
409:'s
405:of
2193::
1684:.
1642:.
1609:.
1499:.
1474:.
1444:.
1349:.
1323:.
1074:^
1041:—
1017:)
991:—
967:)
914:)
888:—
864:)
838:—
814:)
788:—
764:)
738:—
714:)
703:,
575:.
567:,
551:,
497:A
456:A
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385:,
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1460:.
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1013:(
963:(
910:(
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167:)
122:)
62:)
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