735:
759:
747:
277:
50:
373:
77:
506:
771:
392:, dated 12th March 1618. The farman was issued after intense lobbying by VOC factors during Jahangir's visit to Ahmedabad. The farman granted few notable assurances to the factors, such as freedom to trade at any Mughal ports, autonomy to govern their affairs, application of normal customs duty (believed to be 2.5% during Jahangir's reign), freedom to trade with local merchants and profess their religion.
437:, Dutch Suratte came under English protection in 1795, who promised to restore it to the Dutch upon the restoration of peace in Europe. Initially, the English allowed the Dutch to continue their trade and even permitted them to fly the Dutch flag on their factories, but in February 1797, the English flag replaced the Dutch flag, and three months later, the last Dutch military forces left the city.
557:
513:
734:
529:
571:
599:
585:
543:
62:
444:
of 1802 was supposed to restore Dutch
Suratte to Dutch rule, leading the Dutch to send a commission under the leadership of Carl Ludwig Maximilian van Albedyll to take possession of the Dutch factory in Suratte. However, before Suratte could be restored to the Dutch, hostilities in Europe had
910:
In the time of the
Sultans of Gujarat, the customs of this port came to a large sum. Now in my reign it is ordered that they should not take more than one in forty. In other ports, calling it a tithe, they take one in ten or one in eight, and give all kinds of trouble to merchants and
701:. Due to the remote location of six weeks travel from Suratte, the trading post was almost never visited by inspectors of the Dutch East India Company. Private trading (forbidden by the Dutch East India Company) and corruption made traders here rich men.
460:, who had traveled to Surat as part of the commission under the leadership of his father, was installed as the new resident of Dutch Suratte on 1 May 1818. He remained in office until Dutch Suratte was again relinquished to the British by the
1867:
360:, who wanted to prevent revolutionary France from taking possession of the Dutch holdings in Asia. It was restored to the Dutch in 1818, but again ceded to the English in 1825, owing to the provisions of the
655:
Founded by Pieter van den
Broecke in 1616. After the British took the city of Suratte from the Mughal Empire in 1759, the trading post's role diminished. Eventually relinquished to the British in the
1862:
740:"Logie van Suratte", a view of the lodge of the Dutch East India Company (VOC) in Surat as seen in April 1629 by Pieter van den Broecke (1585-1640), a Dutch cloth merchant in the service of VOC.
1887:
1892:
758:
333:
Due to internal unrest in the Mughal Empire, Surat's trade with the Mughal capital of Agra gradually declined in the early 18th century, with most trade shifting to
746:
1877:
407:
no longer allowed them to buy cheap cotton on the local market. In 1668, Dutch and
English traders were joined by the French, who established their first
1175:
76:
1801:
1566:
876:
720:
Rather unsuccessful post due to the inability of ships to dock at the port at low tide. After problems with local merchants closed in 1643.
1340:
612:
49:
1852:
349:(1756–1763). While traders of the Dutch East India Company continued trading in Surat, they had become subordinate to the English.
770:
1238:
457:
178:
1882:
330:
had been trading there since 1540. In the early 17th century, Portuguese traders were displaced by
English and Dutch traders.
252:
1857:
1437:
896:
1168:
1872:
357:
1761:
1495:
927:
900:
1797:
1663:
1358:
1217:
461:
453:
361:
215:
678:
Important trading port. The Dutch East India
Company office was founded in 1617 and eventually abandoned in 1744.
505:
372:
399:
established a Dutch trading post in
Suratte in 1616, after previous efforts had failed in the years before. The
1461:
1198:
400:
381:
307:
1161:
429:
By 1759, the Dutch East India
Company's trade had fallen substantially. Trade had largely moved to British
1842:
1766:
1525:
1490:
487:
features a mausoleum for Jan Willem
Hessing (1739–1803), a Dutch soldier who became a military adviser to
396:
134:
90:
1077:
1184:
839:
342:
270:
156:
449:
on 30 August 1803. Van
Albedyll died less than a year later while still imprisoned, on 12 August 1804.
1847:
1809:
1535:
1383:
1233:
923:
389:
61:
1615:
1591:
1561:
426:
to Suratte. He was buried with much pomp and circumstance on the Dutch-Armenian cemetery of Surat.
1585:
1505:
966:
829:
476:
415:
346:
1138:
1745:
1571:
1515:
1422:
1243:
814:
404:
338:
1052:
1782:
1729:
1687:
1556:
1258:
1118:
873:
834:
819:
802:
446:
441:
327:
1417:
880:
491:
1027:
902:
Tuzuk-i-Jahangiri or Memoirs of Jahangir: From the first to the twelfth year of its reign
1510:
1368:
1273:
110:
1836:
1692:
1348:
1325:
1320:
1268:
1263:
1248:
792:
698:
423:
319:
257:
1682:
1485:
1299:
1294:
1253:
1148:
807:
797:
408:
1143:
456:
again restored the Dutch possessions in Suratte to Dutch rule, Van Albedyll's son
1639:
1520:
1378:
1353:
824:
787:
656:
434:
353:
192:
1427:
1393:
1123:
1106:
433:, with Suratte playing only a subordinate role. Due to the provisions of the
1634:
1407:
1373:
664:
928:"Pieter Gillisz, Van Ravesteyn en Adriaen Willemz, Soeratte 12 Maart 1618"
1805:
1500:
1278:
892:
706:
488:
377:
1153:
970:
954:
1480:
1402:
1363:
1107:"De Nederlandsche factorijen in vóór-Indië in den aanvang der 19e eeuw"
480:
464:, which divided East Asia into Dutch and British spheres of influence.
385:
352:
The Dutch possessions in Surat were occupied by British forces in 1795
311:
17:
418:, administrator of the Dutch East India Company, died on his way from
1713:
1551:
1530:
1432:
1412:
1330:
616:
Dutch Suratte (Note: Agra and Burhanpur not in their actual position)
475:
still has a Dutch-Armenian cemetery, which features the mausoleum of
430:
388:, contained in a letter from P. G. van Ravesteyn and A. W. Goeree to
334:
908:. Vol. 1. London: Royal Asiatic Society, London. p. 417.
641:
472:
419:
371:
323:
315:
100:
683:
484:
1868:
Former settlements and colonies of the Dutch East India Company
1660:
1612:
1458:
1195:
1157:
1139:
http://www.vocsite.nl/geschiedenis/handelsposten/suratte.html
856:
854:
659:
and temporarily restored to the Dutch between 1818 and 1825.
934:(in Dutch). The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff. pp. 316–317
483:
has remnants of the Dutch lodge and a Dutch cemetery.
1808:
in 1975, Curaçao and Dependencies was renamed to the
1863:
Former trading posts of the Dutch East India Company
445:
resumed, and Van Albedyll and his company were made
403:
was compelled to form this post after the sultan of
1775:
1754:
1738:
1722:
1706:
1675:
1627:
1544:
1473:
1392:
1339:
1313:
1287:
1226:
1210:
212:
202:
188:
172:
162:
150:
140:
128:
116:
106:
96:
86:
32:
1888:19th-century disestablishments in the Dutch Empire
204:• Establishment of a trading post at Suratte
1149:http://www.voc-kenniscentrum.nl/prod-suiker.html
214:• Handover to the British according to the
1144:http://www.swaen.com/antique-map-of.php?id=1214
380:, the first known Firman directed towards the
1893:States and territories disestablished in 1825
1169:
318:. Surat was an important trading city of the
8:
1111:Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde
1014:
1002:
990:
860:
81:Dutch Suratte (in yellow) within Dutch India
955:"The beginning of Dutch trade with Gujarat"
1672:
1657:
1624:
1609:
1470:
1455:
1207:
1192:
1176:
1162:
1154:
959:Proceedings of the Indian History Congress
620:
75:
29:
1812:, which was eventually dissolved in 2010.
1122:
932:Bescheiden omtrent zijn bedrijf in Indie
376:Dutch translation of a farman issued by
930:. In Coolhaas, Willem Phillipus (ed.).
850:
730:
409:trading post on the Indian subcontinent
1078:"Agra: Jan Willem Hessing's 'Red Taj'"
776:The Dutch-Armenian cemetery in Surat.
310:between 1616 and 1795, with its main
211:
201:
197:
171:
161:
149:
139:
127:
123:
115:
7:
1800:of the Kingdom of the Netherlands;
1878:1616 establishments in Dutch India
1460:Colonies and trading posts of the
1197:Colonies and trading posts of the
556:
25:
528:
337:, the new capital of the English
299:Nederlandse vestiging van Suratte
34:Nederlandse vestiging van Suratte
1028:"Bharuch: Dutch sundial in 2019"
769:
757:
745:
733:
597:
583:
569:
555:
541:
527:
511:
504:
458:Conrad Josef Gustaf van Albedyll
275:
250:
179:Conrad Josef Gustaf van Albedyll
60:
48:
1521:Sint Eustatius and Dependencies
570:
512:
598:
584:
1:
752:The Dutch lodge at Ahmedabat.
542:
899:; Rogers, Alexander (eds.).
306:), was a directorate of the
1105:Van der Kemp, P.H. (1901).
1053:"Bharuch revisited in 2019"
1909:
1664:Kingdom of the Netherlands
893:Salim, Nur-ud-din Muhammed
462:Anglo-Dutch Treaty of 1824
454:Anglo-Dutch Treaty of 1814
362:Anglo-Dutch Treaty of 1824
341:. The city became part of
216:Anglo-Dutch Treaty of 1824
1791:
1671:
1656:
1623:
1608:
1580:
1469:
1454:
1206:
1191:
1124:10.1163/22134379-90002075
304:Dutch settlement in Surat
229:
225:
198:
184:
124:
74:
44:
39:
1853:Dutch East India Company
1762:Curaçao and Dependencies
1496:Curaçao and Dependencies
1474:Colonies in the Americas
1462:Dutch West India Company
1199:Dutch East India Company
764:The Dutch lodge at Agra.
401:Dutch East India Company
345:as a consequence of the
308:Dutch East India Company
27:Colonial trading company
1545:Trading posts in Africa
1279:Northeast coast of Java
1082:dutchindianheritage.net
1057:dutchindianheritage.net
1032:dutchindianheritage.net
1883:1825 disestablishments
953:Fischer, Karl (1965).
397:Pieter van den Broecke
393:
135:Pieter van den Broecke
1858:Former Dutch colonies
1798:constituent countries
1331:West coast of Sumatra
1185:Dutch colonial empire
924:Coen, Jan Pieterszoon
840:Hendrick Zwaardecroon
375:
356:of Dutch stadtholder
271:Company rule in India
157:Hendrick Zwaardecroon
107:Common languages
1810:Netherlands Antilles
613:class=notpageimage|
1616:Noordsche Compagnie
1614:Settlements of the
1592:Society of Suriname
1438:Vietnam (1637–1643)
1211:Governorate General
1005:, pp. 410–411.
1873:History of Gujarat
1586:Society of Berbice
980:– via JSTOR.
879:2019-07-02 at the
830:Hendrik van Rheede
477:Hendrik van Rheede
416:Hendrik van Rheede
394:
347:Third Carnatic War
339:Western Presidency
1828:
1827:
1824:
1823:
1820:
1819:
1806:full independence
1746:Dutch East Indies
1652:
1651:
1648:
1647:
1604:
1603:
1600:
1599:
1450:
1449:
1446:
1445:
1015:Van der Kemp 1901
1003:Van der Kemp 1901
991:Van der Kemp 1901
861:Van der Kemp 1901
724:
723:
291:
290:
287:
286:
283:
282:
263:
262:
174:• 1818–1825
164:• 1729–1740
152:• 1699–1701
142:• 1673–1676
130:• 1620–1628
16:(Redirected from
1900:
1813:
1673:
1662:Colonies of the
1658:
1625:
1610:
1590:Governed by the
1584:Governed by the
1471:
1456:
1208:
1193:
1178:
1171:
1164:
1155:
1128:
1126:
1093:
1092:
1090:
1088:
1074:
1068:
1067:
1065:
1063:
1049:
1043:
1042:
1040:
1038:
1024:
1018:
1012:
1006:
1000:
994:
988:
982:
981:
979:
977:
950:
944:
943:
941:
939:
920:
914:
913:
907:
897:Beveridge, Henry
889:
883:
870:
864:
858:
835:Willem Verstegen
820:Mattheus de Haan
803:Dutch Coromandel
773:
761:
749:
737:
621:
601:
600:
587:
586:
573:
572:
559:
558:
545:
544:
531:
530:
515:
514:
508:
447:prisoners of war
442:Treaty of Amiens
279:
278:
267:
266:
254:
253:
247:
246:
231:
230:
221:21 December 1825
79:
64:
52:
30:
21:
1908:
1907:
1903:
1902:
1901:
1899:
1898:
1897:
1833:
1832:
1829:
1816:
1795:
1787:
1771:
1750:
1734:
1718:
1702:
1667:
1644:
1619:
1596:
1576:
1540:
1465:
1442:
1388:
1335:
1309:
1283:
1222:
1202:
1187:
1182:
1135:
1104:
1101:
1096:
1086:
1084:
1076:
1075:
1071:
1061:
1059:
1051:
1050:
1046:
1036:
1034:
1026:
1025:
1021:
1013:
1009:
1001:
997:
989:
985:
975:
973:
952:
951:
947:
937:
935:
922:
921:
917:
905:
891:
890:
886:
881:Wayback Machine
871:
867:
859:
852:
848:
784:
777:
774:
765:
762:
753:
750:
741:
738:
729:
697:Capital of the
633:Disestablished
619:
618:
617:
615:
609:
608:
607:
606:
602:
594:
593:
592:
588:
580:
579:
578:
574:
566:
565:
564:
560:
552:
551:
550:
546:
538:
537:
536:
532:
524:
523:
522:
516:
500:
492:Mahadaji Shinde
470:
370:
314:in the city of
276:
251:
218:
205:
175:
168:Pieter Phoonsen
165:
153:
143:
131:
82:
70:
69:
68:
65:
57:
56:
53:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1906:
1904:
1896:
1895:
1890:
1885:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1835:
1834:
1826:
1825:
1822:
1821:
1818:
1817:
1815:
1814:
1792:
1789:
1788:
1786:
1785:
1779:
1777:
1773:
1772:
1770:
1769:
1764:
1758:
1756:
1752:
1751:
1749:
1748:
1742:
1740:
1736:
1735:
1733:
1732:
1726:
1724:
1720:
1719:
1717:
1716:
1710:
1708:
1704:
1703:
1701:
1700:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1679:
1677:
1669:
1668:
1661:
1654:
1653:
1650:
1649:
1646:
1645:
1643:
1642:
1637:
1631:
1629:
1621:
1620:
1613:
1606:
1605:
1602:
1601:
1598:
1597:
1595:
1594:
1588:
1581:
1578:
1577:
1575:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1548:
1546:
1542:
1541:
1539:
1538:
1536:Virgin Islands
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1511:New Netherland
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1477:
1475:
1467:
1466:
1459:
1452:
1451:
1448:
1447:
1444:
1443:
1441:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1399:
1397:
1390:
1389:
1387:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1345:
1343:
1337:
1336:
1334:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1317:
1315:
1311:
1310:
1308:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1291:
1289:
1285:
1284:
1282:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1230:
1228:
1224:
1223:
1221:
1220:
1214:
1212:
1204:
1203:
1196:
1189:
1188:
1183:
1181:
1180:
1173:
1166:
1158:
1152:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1134:
1133:External links
1131:
1130:
1129:
1117:(1): 286–507.
1100:
1097:
1095:
1094:
1069:
1044:
1019:
1017:, p. 416.
1007:
995:
993:, p. 410.
983:
945:
915:
884:
872:De VOC site -
865:
863:, p. 409.
849:
847:
844:
843:
842:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
815:François Caron
812:
811:
810:
805:
800:
795:
783:
780:
779:
778:
775:
768:
766:
763:
756:
754:
751:
744:
742:
739:
732:
728:
725:
722:
721:
718:
715:
712:
709:
703:
702:
695:
692:
689:
686:
680:
679:
676:
673:
670:
667:
661:
660:
653:
650:
647:
644:
638:
637:
634:
631:
628:
625:
611:
610:
604:
603:
596:
595:
590:
589:
582:
581:
576:
575:
568:
567:
562:
561:
554:
553:
548:
547:
540:
539:
534:
533:
526:
525:
518:
517:
510:
509:
503:
502:
501:
499:
496:
469:
466:
369:
366:
354:by instruction
289:
288:
285:
284:
281:
280:
273:
264:
261:
260:
255:
243:
242:
237:
227:
226:
223:
222:
219:
213:
210:
209:
206:
203:
200:
199:
196:
195:
190:
189:Historical era
186:
185:
182:
181:
176:
173:
170:
169:
166:
163:
160:
159:
154:
151:
148:
147:
144:
141:
138:
137:
132:
129:
126:
125:
122:
121:
118:
114:
113:
108:
104:
103:
98:
94:
93:
88:
84:
83:
80:
72:
71:
66:
59:
58:
54:
47:
46:
45:
42:
41:
37:
36:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1905:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1843:Dutch Suratte
1841:
1840:
1838:
1831:
1811:
1807:
1803:
1799:
1794:
1793:
1790:
1784:
1781:
1780:
1778:
1774:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1759:
1757:
1753:
1747:
1744:
1743:
1741:
1737:
1731:
1728:
1727:
1725:
1721:
1715:
1712:
1711:
1709:
1705:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1680:
1678:
1674:
1670:
1665:
1659:
1655:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1632:
1630:
1626:
1622:
1617:
1611:
1607:
1593:
1589:
1587:
1583:
1582:
1579:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1562:Loango-Angola
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1549:
1547:
1543:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1478:
1476:
1472:
1468:
1463:
1457:
1453:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1391:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1346:
1344:
1342:
1338:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1318:
1316:
1312:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1292:
1290:
1286:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1239:Banda Islands
1237:
1235:
1232:
1231:
1229:
1225:
1219:
1216:
1215:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1200:
1194:
1190:
1186:
1179:
1174:
1172:
1167:
1165:
1160:
1159:
1156:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1136:
1132:
1125:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1103:
1102:
1098:
1083:
1079:
1073:
1070:
1058:
1054:
1048:
1045:
1033:
1029:
1023:
1020:
1016:
1011:
1008:
1004:
999:
996:
992:
987:
984:
972:
968:
964:
960:
956:
949:
946:
933:
929:
925:
919:
916:
912:
904:
903:
898:
894:
888:
885:
882:
878:
875:
869:
866:
862:
857:
855:
851:
845:
841:
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
794:
793:Dutch Malabar
791:
790:
789:
786:
785:
781:
772:
767:
760:
755:
748:
743:
736:
731:
727:Image Gallery
726:
719:
716:
713:
710:
708:
705:
704:
700:
699:Mughal Empire
696:
693:
690:
687:
685:
682:
681:
677:
674:
671:
668:
666:
663:
662:
658:
654:
651:
648:
645:
643:
640:
639:
635:
632:
629:
626:
623:
622:
614:
521:
507:
498:Trading posts
497:
495:
493:
490:
486:
482:
478:
474:
467:
465:
463:
459:
455:
450:
448:
443:
438:
436:
432:
427:
425:
424:Dutch Malabar
421:
417:
412:
410:
406:
402:
398:
391:
387:
383:
379:
374:
367:
365:
363:
359:
355:
350:
348:
344:
343:British India
340:
336:
331:
329:
325:
322:on the river
321:
320:Mughal Empire
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
300:
296:, officially
295:
294:Dutch Suratte
274:
272:
269:
268:
265:
259:
258:Mughal Empire
256:
249:
248:
245:
244:
241:
238:
236:
233:
232:
228:
224:
220:
217:
207:
194:
191:
187:
183:
180:
177:
167:
158:
155:
146:Willem Volger
145:
136:
133:
119:
112:
109:
105:
102:
99:
95:
92:
89:
85:
78:
73:
63:
51:
43:
38:
31:
19:
1830:
1697:
1314:Commandments
1304:
1288:Directorates
1227:Governorates
1114:
1110:
1087:23 September
1085:. Retrieved
1081:
1072:
1062:23 September
1060:. Retrieved
1056:
1047:
1037:23 September
1035:. Retrieved
1031:
1022:
1010:
998:
986:
974:. Retrieved
962:
958:
948:
936:. Retrieved
931:
918:
909:
901:
887:
868:
808:Dutch Bengal
798:Dutch Ceylon
630:Established
519:
471:
451:
439:
428:
413:
395:
351:
332:
303:
298:
297:
293:
292:
240:Succeeded by
239:
234:
67:Coat of arms
1848:Dutch India
1666:(1815–1975)
1640:Smeerenburg
1628:Settlements
1618:(1614–1642)
1572:Slave Coast
1464:(1621–1792)
1396:settlements
1354:Banjarmasin
1341:Residencies
1244:Cape Colony
1201:(1602–1798)
911:travellers.
825:Hubert Hugo
788:Dutch India
657:Kew Letters
624:Settlement
435:Kew Letters
235:Preceded by
193:Imperialism
1837:Categories
1783:New Guinea
1776:Until 1962
1755:Until 1954
1739:Until 1949
1730:Gold Coast
1723:Until 1872
1707:Until 1853
1688:Coromandel
1676:Until 1825
1567:Senegambia
1557:Gold Coast
1394:Opperhoofd
1259:Coromandel
1099:References
563:Burhanpur→
390:J. P. Coen
328:Portuguese
326:, and the
1635:Jan Mayen
1506:Essequibo
1418:Mauritius
1384:Pontianak
1374:Palembang
665:Ahmadabad
535:Ahmedabad
452:When the
414:In 1691,
358:William V
40:1616–1825
1802:Suriname
1516:Pomeroon
1501:Demerara
1379:Preanger
1364:Cheribon
1274:Moluccas
971:44140624
926:(1952).
895:(1909).
877:Archived
782:See also
711:Factory
688:Factory
669:Factory
646:Factory
489:Maharaja
378:Jahangir
117:Director
1804:gained
1796:Became
1767:Surinam
1698:Suratte
1693:Malacca
1526:Surinam
1491:Cayenne
1481:Berbice
1403:Myanmar
1359:Batavia
1326:Malabar
1305:Suratte
1269:Malacca
1264:Formosa
1249:Celebes
1218:Batavia
965:: 209.
874:Suratte
642:Suratte
577:Bharuch
520:Suratte
481:Bharuch
411:there.
386:Gujarat
368:History
312:factory
101:Suratte
97:Capital
91:Factory
18:Suratte
1714:Dejima
1683:Bengal
1552:Arguin
1531:Tobago
1486:Brazil
1433:Tonkin
1413:Dejima
1408:Canton
1369:Malang
1349:Bantam
1321:Bantam
1300:Persia
1295:Bengal
1254:Ceylon
976:23 May
969:
938:23 May
707:Cambay
636:Notes
605:Baroda
591:Cambay
468:Legacy
431:Bombay
335:Bombay
120:
87:Status
1428:Timor
1234:Ambon
967:JSTOR
906:(PDF)
846:Notes
717:1643
714:1617
694:1720
691:1621
675:1744
672:1617
652:1825
649:1616
627:Type
549:Agra→
473:Surat
420:Kochi
324:Tapti
316:Surat
111:Dutch
1423:Siam
1089:2020
1064:2020
1039:2020
978:2022
940:2022
684:Agra
485:Agra
440:The
405:Aceh
208:1616
55:Flag
1119:doi
422:in
384:in
382:VOC
1839::
1115:53
1113:.
1109:.
1080:.
1055:.
1030:.
963:27
961:.
957:.
853:^
494:.
479:.
364:.
1177:e
1170:t
1163:v
1127:.
1121::
1091:.
1066:.
1041:.
942:.
302:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
