38:
930:
435:. He also joined a committee that was meant to establish cooperation between the Indonesian police forces and the British military. During this period, there was competition between the authorities established by the Dutch East Indies government and the Republican government, though in general the former focused on European affairs and the latter focused on the Indonesian inhabitants.
410:, a group of Indonesian officials approached Hasegawa and requested him to hand over power peacefully to Suwiryo on 7 September 1945. Though he refused the demand, Hasegawa stopped attending office, resulting in Suwiryo becoming
390:), on 17 February 1903. After completing his education, he worked at the central statistical body, became a teacher, worked at an insurance company, and founded a pharmaceutical business. He became a participant in the
446:- the Republic of Indonesia's new capital - in November 1947 and he became head of demographic affairs of the government, with Daan Jahja becoming the military governor of Jakarta.
1144:
453:
period, Suwiryo began developing
Jakarta as a metropolitan city, through the development of new areas and issuance of some regulations. In 1951, he was appointed as Deputy
500:
in the provincial elections of 1957, while the party's leadership remained indecisive regarding the party's position on the increased political powers of the army and
1149:
885:
1139:
395:
523:
for his compromises with
Sukarno. This eventually led to the fracturing of PNI's unity in its provincial branches, several members broke off and formed
432:
351:
1154:
512:
485:
470:
427:
Suwiryo was elected by municipal employees of
Jakarta's government as the new mayor on 23 September 1945. During the early parts of the
878:
355:
104:
650:
399:
902:
575:
428:
815:
803:
Cribb, Robert (1986). "Administrative competition in the
Indonesian revolution: the dual government of Jakarta, 1945-1947".
773:
1134:
1032:
871:
505:
335:
929:
540:
299:
454:
438:
Suwiryo was arrested by Dutch forces alongside some other
Republican administrators on 20 July 1947, shortly before
527:, and multiple army-backed PNI-affiliated organizations challenged Suwiryo's chairmanship. Suwiryo was defeated by
497:
450:
691:
489:
391:
363:
309:
59:
493:
394:, and upon its dissolution in 1931, was one of the co-founders of the succeeding Indonesia Party. During the
37:
1059:
474:
359:
127:
398:, Suwiryo worked as head of economic affairs at the headquarters of the Japan-founded labor organization
1064:
985:
965:
919:
520:
182:
151:
431:, Suwiryo continued to lead the city administration of Jakarta despite the military occupation of the
1129:
1124:
1007:
642:
Gangsters and
Revolutionaries: The Jakarta People's Militia and the Indonesian Revolution, 1945-1949
1012:
894:
406:. In 1945, he became a deputy mayor of Jakarta under Japanese mayor Hasegawa Shigeo. Following the
343:
159:
1017:
852:
717:
Sedyawati, Edi; Rahardjo, Supratnikno; Johan, Irmawati
Marwoto; Ohorella, G. A. Manilet- (1986).
528:
479:
407:
367:
96:
84:
342:; 17 February 1903 – 27 August 1967) was an Indonesian politician. He served as the first
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139:
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826:
1079:
1069:
1118:
1090:
1002:
970:
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492:'s July 1956 congress, he was elected party chairman following a narrow victory over
806:
The
Indonesian Revolution: papers of the conference held in Utrecht, 17-20 June 1986
403:
955:
458:
197:
804:
718:
640:
366:, he was also the party's sixth chairman, serving from 1956 until his ousting by
1054:
997:
975:
496:. Under Suwiryo's tenure, the PNI underwent a decline and it lost ground to the
354:
from 1945 until 1947 and again from 1950 until 1951. Additionally, he served as
449:
Following his reappointment as mayor by
Sukarno on 17 February 1950 during the
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443:
319:
848:
457:
and left the office, which was briefly vacant until
Suwiryo was succeeded by
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25:
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774:"Perpecahan Internal Muluskan Jalan Soeharto Gembosi PNI Pasca-1965"
473:
for some time, and became head of several state-owned banks such as
442:. After being arrested for several months, Suwiryo was flown to
867:
469:
After his time as deputy prime minister, Suwiryo worked at the
732:
730:
723:(in Indonesian). Direktorat Jenderal Kebudayaan. p. 139.
607:"Suwirjo - PNI (Partai Nasional Indonesia) - Member Profiles"
692:"Ragam Profil Gubernur DKI, dari Henk Ngantung Hingga Ahok"
531:
in the chairman vote during the July 1960 party congress.
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809:. Rijksuniversiteit te Utrecht. pp. 129–143.
186:(as Governor of the Federal Region of Batavia)
879:
8:
1145:Indonesian collaborators with Imperial Japan
539:He died on 27 August 1967 and was buried in
396:Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies
886:
872:
864:
210:23 September 1945 – November 1947
20:
838:
816:"The Partai Nasional Indonesia 1963-1965"
576:"Raden Suwiryo, Walikota Pertama Jakarta"
117:6 September 1950 – 27 April 1951
760:
748:
736:
645:. Equinox Publishing. pp. 74, 95.
569:
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565:
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511:Suwiryo was often criticized by senior
352:proclamation of Indonesian independence
601:
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362:from 1951 until 1952. A member of the
1150:Indonesian National Party politicians
677:
665:
626:
7:
486:Constitutional Assembly of Indonesia
484:in 1953, in addition to joining the
234:(as Dutch Mayors of Jakarta/Batavia)
74:28 July 1956 – 29 July 1960
1140:Deputy prime ministers of Indonesia
172:30 March 1950 – 2 May 1951
690:Kresna, Mawa (21 September 2016).
356:Deputy Prime Minister of Indonesia
105:Deputy Prime Minister of Indonesia
14:
16:Indonesian politician (1903–1967)
928:
36:
780:(in Indonesian). 27 April 2021
720:Sejarah Kota Jakarta 1950-1980
574:Suryana, Dede (28 June 2012).
429:Indonesian National Revolution
1:
43:
1155:People from Wonogiri Regency
814:Rocamora, J. Eliseo (1970).
1171:
498:Indonesian Communist Party
451:United States of Indonesia
926:
541:Kalibata Heroes' Cemetery
490:Indonesian National Party
392:Indonesian National Party
364:Indonesian National Party
325:
310:Indonesian National Party
300:Kalibata Heroes' Cemetery
239:
203:
165:
110:
67:
62:Indonesian National Party
53:
35:
506:anti-parliamentary drive
494:Ki Sarmidi Mangunsarkoro
471:Ministry of Home Affairs
402:before later working at
1060:Basuki Tjahaja Purnama
639:Cribb, Robert (2008).
360:Soekiman Wirjosandjojo
128:Soekiman Wirjosandjojo
1065:Djarot Saiful Hidayat
966:Soemarno Sosroatmodjo
920:Hilman Djajadiningrat
521:Iskaq Tjokrohadisurjo
358:under Prime Minister
183:Hilman Djajadiningrat
152:Prawoto Mangkusasmito
1135:Governors of Jakarta
1087:Soewahjo Soemodilogo
895:Governors of Jakarta
515:PNI members such as
475:Bank Industri Negara
378:Suwiryo was born in
232:Elbert Marinus Stok
221:Position established
1013:Wiyogo Atmodarminto
751:, pp. 149–150.
739:, pp. 147–148.
42:Official portrait,
1018:Soerjadi Soedirdja
668:, p. 133-135.
529:Ali Sastroamidjojo
408:surrender of Japan
368:Ali Sastroamidjojo
97:Ali Sastroamidjojo
85:Sidik Djojosukarto
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1111:
1104:Heru Budi Hartono
903:Revolution Period
513:pro-parliamentary
440:Operation Product
384:Dutch East Indies
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270:Dutch East Indies
140:Hamengkubuwono IX
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423:Mayor of Jakarta
418:Political career
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263:17 February 1903
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306:Political party
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60:Chairman of the
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455:Prime Minister
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283:(aged 64)
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1036:(since 1998)
1008:R. Soeprapto
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797:Bibliography
782:. Retrieved
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700:. Retrieved
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584:. Retrieved
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465:Later career
448:
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404:Jawa Hokokai
377:
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281:(1967-08-27)
228:Succeeded by
220:
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198:Sjamsuridjal
193:Succeeded by
167:
147:Succeeded by
112:
92:Succeeded by
69:
18:
1130:1967 deaths
1125:1903 births
1055:Joko Widodo
1033:Reformation
998:Ali Sadikin
989:(1966–1998)
976:Ali Sadikin
942:(1950–1966)
906:(1945–1950)
702:14 February
586:14 February
478: [
459:Syamsurizal
216:Preceded by
178:Preceded by
135:Preceded by
80:Preceded by
47: 1954
1119:Categories
1050:Fauzi Bowo
840:1813/53493
678:Cribb 1986
666:Cribb 1986
627:Cribb 1986
547:References
444:Yogyakarta
374:Early life
320:Politician
316:Occupation
259:1903-02-17
1099:Saefullah
986:New Order
849:0019-7289
823:Indonesia
552:Footnotes
488:. In the
388:Indonesia
370:in 1960.
290:Indonesia
206:In office
168:In office
113:In office
70:In office
1045:Sutiyoso
1023:Sutiyoso
778:tirto.id
696:tirto.id
525:Partindo
412:de facto
380:Wonogiri
340:Soewirjo
266:Wonogiri
158:1st
103:5th
58:6th
951:Suwiryo
915:Suwiryo
857:3350638
784:15 July
580:Okezone
517:Sartono
502:Sukarno
414:mayor.
348:Jakarta
332:Suwiryo
286:Bandung
253:Suwiryo
30:Suwiryo
961:Sudiro
855:
847:
649:
400:Putera
853:JSTOR
819:(PDF)
535:Death
482:]
386:(now
344:Mayor
26:Raden
845:ISSN
786:2021
704:2019
647:ISBN
588:2019
519:and
276:Died
249:Born
835:hdl
827:doi
504:'s
346:of
336:EVO
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851:.
843:.
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729:^
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461:.
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334:(
261:)
257:(
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