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402:, with its two back-pressure turbines of 1 MW each, was constructed in 1977–1979. It consisted of four thermal energy circuits, which produced 40 L/s of heating water and 50 MW electricity for its own power needs, but today it is mostly out of action and only two circuits are in use, so the produced capacity is 25 MW of thermal power.
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caused major disruption to the power station, which was threatened by swarms of earthquakes and repeated lava flows in its near vicinity. The power station was switched to remote operation but suffered minimal damage from the earthquakes. However, the main road leading to
Svartsengi was engulfed by
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The power station, which consists of an area of 150 ha (370 acres), was constructed in six sequent phases (completed in 2008), in each phase they built a new power plant, so the generation capacity increased to 150 MWth for the district heating and the nameplate capacity to 75
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was built in 1999 to substitute the old energy plant 1 and to increase the power and hot water, so the demand could be met. It produces with its 30 MW turbines and 75 MW thermal energy exchange system, around 225 GWh per annum.
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authorised the construction of protective earth barriers around the power station and the Blue Lagoon, which were largely in place by the time of the 8 February eruption. In June 2024, a small flow of
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is a condenser plant with unique high pressure steam turbines and a total capacity of 30 MW. It produces only electricity, which depends on the using of the district heating and the electrical use.
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lava on 8 February 2024 and a section of the hot water pipe leading from it was also destroyed, leading to a heating crisis in parts of the peninsula. In response to the threat of lava flows, the
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and
Grindavík – more than 21,000 households. It is therefore considered one of the most important heating plants in Iceland. It is connected to the wider Icelandic electrical grid to Reykjavík.
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420:, with its seven 1.2 MW Isopentan Ormat turbines, was built in 1989–1992 to produce power with 105 °C (221 °F) hot excess steam and low pressure steam from the other power plants.
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Today, it consists of 13 production boreholes connected to the six plants, eight of those wells are producing a mixture of steam and brine and the other five are shallow dry steam wells.
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was built in 1980 and it produces, with its three thermal energy exchange systems, 225 L/s (3 × 75 L/s) of 90 °C (194 °F) hot water and 75 MW (3 × 25 MW) of power.
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384:) systems in Iceland, with P-CIM monitors and 50 substations, which include hot water / cold water / electricity distribution systems and 11 turbines and generators.
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In the beginning of 1976, Svartsengi power station was completely liquid-dominated, but it changed into a liquid dominated with a steam cap geothermal system.
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320:. It was the world's first combined geothermal power plant for electric power generation and hot water production for district heating.
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lava overflowed the berms, required additional berm construction and the first use of water to slow lava flows since the 1973
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Svartsengi has also produced spin-offs; one of these side products is one of
Iceland's most popular bathing resorts, the
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741:"Þrekvirki unnið við að halda framleiðslunni órofinni og efla á sama tíma varnir fyrirtækisins"
649:"Geothermal exploration, development and utilization at Svartsengi | Iceland Geosurvey"
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Svartsengi power station provides hot water for the district heating system of the entire
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https://www.hsorka.is/en/about-hs-orka/the-business/orkuver/svartsengi-power-plant/
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It also possesses one of the largest supervisory control and data acquisition (
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797:"534/154 stjórnarfrumvarp: vernd mikilvægra innviða á Reykjanesskaga"
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675:"Power Electronics Equipment - Electrical Equipment Manufacturers"
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Nowadays, the combined capacity of
Svartsengi power station is 75
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624:"Maintenance History of a Geothermal Plant: Svartsengi Iceland"
443:
2023–2024 Sundhnúkur eruptions § Svartsengi Power
Station
557:"Three Decades of Power Generation-Svartsengi Power Plant"
362:, and another is the first renewable methanol plant,
606:"Tour One of Iceland's Incredible Geothermal Plants"
316:. The electric power station was built in 1976 by
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396:in electrical power and 150 MW in thermal power.
583:"Svartsengi Power Plant – Information pamphlet"
308:, approximately 20 km (12 mi) SE of
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527:List of largest power stations in the world
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262:Related media on Commons
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860:Buildings and structures in Keflavík
850:Geothermal power stations in Iceland
807:from the original on 4 December 2023
751:from the original on 8 December 2023
739:Ketilsson, Páll (1 December 2023).
437:2023–2024 earthquakes and eruptions
139:Geothermal power station
27:Geothermal power station in Iceland
25:
537:List of power stations in Iceland
312:and 45 km (28 mi) from
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370:Geothermal power station details
38:
771:"Eldgos hafið á Reykjanesskaga"
604:Biba, Erin (1 November 2013).
449:2023–2024 Sundhnúkur eruptions
364:Carbon Recycling International
310:Keflavík International Airport
1:
175:1,800 m (5,900 ft)
532:Renewable energy in Iceland
522:Geothermal power in Iceland
156:Min. source temp.
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293:[ˈsvar̥(t)sˌeiɲcɪ]
682:americas.fujielectric.com
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172:Max. well depth
159:101 °C (210 °F)
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289:Icelandic pronunciation:
281:Svartsengi power station
44:Svartsengi power station
33:Svartsengi power station
18:Svartsengi Power Station
865:Reykjanes Volcanic Belt
512:Renewable energy portal
328:for electricity power.
231:Nameplate capacity
151:150 ha (370 acres)
149:8 steam and brine wells
835:Technology explanation
302:geothermal power plant
204:Units operational
564:geothermal-energy.org
296:); "black meadow" in
191:Power generation
147:5 shallow steam wells
95:63.87861°N 22.43278°W
454:Icelandic parliament
120:Commission date
655:on 22 December 2015
591:Alterra Power Corp.
333:Reykjanes Peninsula
243:External links
100:63.87861; -22.43278
91: /
777:. 8 February 2024
610:Popular Mechanics
388:Power plant units
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16:(Redirected from
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830:Official website
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181:Cogeneration
811:29 November
633:26 December
360:Blue Lagoon
114:Operational
98: /
74:Coordinates
844:Categories
781:8 February
755:8 December
543:References
464:eruption.
441:See also:
285:Svartsengi
86:22°25′58″W
83:63°52′43″N
855:Reykjanes
745:www.vf.is
714:"HS Orka"
353:Sandgerði
314:Reykjavík
306:Grindavík
298:Icelandic
124:1976–2008
805:Archived
749:Archived
468:See also
341:Njarðvík
337:Keflavík
129:Owner(s)
68:Keflavík
64:Location
801:Alþingi
724:26 June
659:26 June
462:Eldfell
318:HS Orka
300:) is a
258:Commons
248:Website
133:HS Orka
58:Iceland
54:Country
349:Garður
219:1.2 MW
111:Status
678:(PDF)
627:(PDF)
586:(PDF)
560:(PDF)
382:SCADA
345:Vogar
269:[
235:74.4
224:30 MW
164:Wells
813:2023
783:2024
757:2023
726:2016
661:2016
635:2023
447:The
222:2 ×
217:7 ×
214:6 MW
212:1 ×
209:1 MW
207:2 ×
144:Type
775:RUV
458:a'a
186:yes
846::
799:.
773:.
743:.
698:.
680:.
608:.
588:.
572:^
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394:MW
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326:MW
237:MW
167:13
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287:(
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183:?
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
