101:
6690:
1216:
5867:
500:
6303:
5698:
5607:
872:
5175:
5522:
1025:
5670:
5385:
5881:
6894:
5895:
5649:
5357:
6870:
5343:
6697:
5294:
5811:
5568:
5441:
5413:
5554:
5455:
5133:
1208:
5923:
5853:
5769:
5621:
5593:
5427:
5203:
5189:
5112:
5098:
5839:
5783:
5273:
5217:
5147:
5909:
5825:
5712:
5684:
5635:
5508:
5259:
5161:
5744:
5329:
928:
5797:
5371:
5245:
5231:
5483:
5399:
6882:
5469:
5308:
906:(JUSO/JS). The JS are independent of the SP in political terms but are supported by it financially and institutionally. Within the SP, the JS are seen as equivalent to a cantonal section and so they are entitled to send some delegates to party conferences. As of 2022, the president of the JS is Nicola Siegrist. There is also a separate, smaller SP youth party called
2632:
2596:
2560:
2524:
2488:
2452:
2416:
2380:
2353:
2317:
2308:
2272:
2236:
2200:
2173:
2164:
2128:
2092:
2056:
2029:
2020:
1984:
1957:
1948:
1921:
1912:
1885:
1876:
1849:
1840:
1804:
1768:
1741:
1732:
1705:
1696:
1669:
1660:
1624:
1588:
1561:
1552:
1525:
1516:
1489:
1480:
1444:
1408:
1381:
1372:
1306:
2641:
2605:
2569:
2533:
2497:
2461:
2425:
2389:
2344:
2281:
2245:
2209:
2137:
2101:
2065:
1993:
1813:
1777:
1633:
1597:
1453:
1417:
1345:
1337:
605:
issued an ultimatum to the strikers and allowed the military occupation of central points. In this way the strike was ended after four days. Political action was quickly taken to conciliate the strikers with the introduction of a 48-hour working week and a popular initiative on proportional elections
1139:
and takes an easier stance toward abortions. The SP also rejects strengthening restrictions on asylum seekers and immigrants. The party supports the integration of immigrants by which the immigrants are assigned to immigration procedures immediately after entering the country. The SP has a liberal
879:
The SP is composed of around 900 sections across
Switzerland, which exists at cantonal and municipal levels. Each of the 32,000 party members are registered in a local section and thus are members of both the cantonal and national parties. Local sections elect delegates to attend the regular party
712:" in 1959, which gave it two seats on the Federal Council. Since that time the SP has been a member of the grand coalition which governs Switzerland. In 1959, the fifth party platform was also agreed in which the party committed itself to reformist socialism on "democratic foundations".
1191:. The SP is against the construction of new roads where possible and instead proposes to shift the transportation of goods from the roads to the railways and the introduction of a cap and trade and traffic management system when it comes to transportation across the
794:. The SP supported the 1994 national initiative "for the protection of the Alps" which sought a substantial shift of transport of goods through the Alps from road to rail. After Otto Stich's resignation from the Federal Council in 1995, the Federal Councillor
1159:
The SP also stands for a less strict neutrality of
Switzerland, and supports increased international efforts on the part of Switzerland in the areas of peace and human rights. However, the SP supports keeping the military neutrality and opposes entry into
4405:
644:
With increasing power in parliament, the party now also demanded membership of the government, but their candidate in 1929 was not elected to the
Federal Council. On the other hand, the party managed to enter the executive at a cantonal level in 1933.
6608:
653:
as president. In the fourth party platform, promulgated in 1935, the SP rejected the idea of the dictatorship of the proletariat, but supporting the creation of a socialist society on "free and consensual foundations" remained the party's goal.
789:
of drug consumption, controlled sale of drugs for medicinal purposes, and eventual legalisation of drugs. The following year, the SP supported the national people's initiative "for a reasonable drug policy" which envisioned the legalisation of
455:
The SP was founded on 21 October 1888 and is currently the second-largest of the four leading coalition political parties in
Switzerland. It is the only left-leaning party with representatives on the Federal Council, positioning itself at the
6601:
561:
system for elections to the
National Council and the borders of the electorates initially prevented the party from achieving serious political power on the national level, despite growing numbers of supporters. Two
824:, Koch was also elected to the Federal Council. She resigned as party president and Federal councillor in 2000, due to internal party pressure. Her successor was Christiane Brunner, who led the party until 2004.
4411:
734:
The sixth party platform was promulgated in 1982. This presented the party as a modern people's party that supported democratic socialism and had social justice as its highest goal. In 1983, the SP nominated
6594:
6632:
1099:
and a flexible retirement age. In tax policy, the SP opposes the notion of lowering taxes for high-income citizens. By campaigning for the harmonisation of all tax rates in
Switzerland, the SP seeks more
581:, the question of women's suffrage was debated for the first time. The SP accepted a proposal which committed the party to take any opportunity to "agitate for the introduction of women's suffrage."
6944:
503:"The new relationship between workers and entrepreneurs", a cartoon of 1896 on bad working conditions in Swiss factories according to the Swiss labour movement in the satirical Zurich magazine
6929:
843:, where the SP traditionally have had only a few seats, the party was able to increase its representation over the 2000s and now hold 12 out of 46 seats. In 2017, the party withdrew from the
6934:
1164:. Its pacifist stance is also reflected in its military policy as the SP supports reducing the number of Swiss militia while making the military apparatus more professional and scrapping
723:, but lost part of their traditional voter base in the working class. This change led to fierce internal disputes and led to a decline in electoral success. After serious losses in the
945:
743:
instead. Part of the party demanded that the SP withdraw from the governing coalition as a result of this, but this was rejected by a party conference. Ten years later in March 1993,
700:, a further demand dating back to the time of the Landesstreik was achieved. After the failure of an SP referendum on economic reforms in 1953, the SP member of the Federal Council,
6949:
5054:
621:
With the third party platform, which was adopted in 1920, disagreement within the party grew ever greater. In particular the fact that the platform called for the foundation of a
1219:
Strongest in urban areas, the SP's support is spread across the country as they hold roughly one-fifth of seats in cantonal parliaments, but are the largest party in only two,
597:, it did not avoid the spiralling economic crisis that accompanied it. The resulting social tension was unleashed in 1918 by the labour unions and the SP who organised the
6288:
5611:
5073:
4810:
6914:
6919:
1091:. The SP also opposes raising the retirement age. In addition, the SP is a proponent of increasing welfare spending in some areas such as for a publicly financed
6266:
1040:
ones, and has been described as one of the more left-leaning social democratic parties in Europe. To that rule, the SP stands for a government offering strong
4466:
6380:
5653:
313:
1151:
In foreign policy, the SP promotes further participation by
Switzerland in international organizations. It supports immediate entry of Switzerland into the
6924:
6575:
5748:
895:) elect delegates for national party conferences. The number of delegates for each canton is equivalent to the number of seats that the canton has in the
542:, rejected revolutionary aspirations, and mandated a democratic solution to the social question. The first party president was Alexander Reichel of Bern.
5047:
1244:
299:
6964:
5927:
1156:
992:
6297:
437:
372:
5333:
4789:
964:
6392:
526:
parties. Most of these labour parties only lasted a short time, until the foundation of the Social
Democratic Party on 21 October 1888 (the Swiss
4939:
1127:. The SP aims at making working conditions for women in families easier by promoting more external childcare centers and more opportunities for
831:, the SP suffered massive losses, falling to 19.5% of the vote, with only 43 seats in the National Council. In the following federal elections (
5361:
4826:
Die
Positionierung der Schweizer Parteien im internationalen Vergleich - Die Positionierung der Schweizer Parteien im internationalen Vergleich
971:
6281:
5723:
5660:
5040:
6939:
6517:
5674:
5347:
4961:
2661:
5558:
5473:
4984:
978:
690:
483:. Additionally, it supports labour rights and tax incentives for companies that offer shares to employees. The party is a member of the
6959:
6475:
6374:
5533:
5249:
5221:
5151:
5102:
4436:
638:
695:
5899:
5857:
5787:
5773:
5431:
5207:
5179:
4498:
1011:
563:
6689:
5445:
960:
663:
100:
6274:
5801:
5023:
739:
as their candidate for the
Federal Council, the first time that a woman had been a candidate. The parliamentary majority elected
271:
5263:
4690:
629:
class-based society to a socialist commune sparked violent dispute within the party. In 1921, the party decided not to join the
6969:
6552:
6413:
5487:
1236:
840:
622:
285:
1215:
6312:
5319:
5277:
1232:
949:
860:
748:
709:
634:
607:
550:
469:
499:
4596:
728:
6954:
6649:
5165:
4621:
3950:
1240:
670:
602:
479:
parties in Switzerland the SP is the largest and unlike most other Swiss parties, the SP supports Swiss membership in the
445:
257:
6522:
6481:
6434:
6386:
6345:
5913:
5716:
5063:
4373:
4243:
903:
701:
519:
488:
461:
228:
199:
178:
133:
6760:
6617:
5843:
5459:
4090:
2612:
2576:
2540:
2504:
2468:
2432:
2396:
2360:
2324:
2288:
2252:
2216:
2180:
2144:
2108:
2072:
2036:
2000:
1964:
1928:
1892:
1856:
1820:
1784:
1748:
1712:
1676:
1640:
1604:
1568:
1532:
1496:
1460:
1424:
1388:
1352:
1317:
1286:
1252:
1169:
1165:
856:
852:
836:
832:
828:
821:
799:
782:
770:
724:
678:
615:
567:
449:
4643:
6679:
4542:
4000:
985:
6860:
6469:
6440:
6368:
6351:
5625:
5597:
5417:
5389:
5193:
5116:
1180:
1101:
558:
6712:
6154:
4010:
727:, the SP was only the third-largest party in the National Council. This resulted in the foundation of a breakaway
5688:
5284:
5137:
5123:
1131:. It also aims at reinforcing sexual equality in terms of eliminating wage differences based on gender, supports
1061:
598:
6537:
6527:
6178:
6026:
5871:
5572:
5312:
5235:
377:
223:
4878:
6570:
6532:
6452:
6333:
6236:
1113:
1076:
938:
844:
630:
367:
6586:
5829:
5606:
5298:
4864:
778:
611:
5963:
6661:
6547:
6512:
6426:
6325:
5512:
3970:
1096:
574:
777:, as party president. At the 1992 party conference in Genf, the SP decided to support accession to the
546:
5953:
5948:
4709:
4665:
1195:. Furthermore, the SP stands for an expansion of the public transportation system network and opposes
6718:
6667:
5988:
5375:
4020:
3980:
1248:
1140:
stance toward drugs and is in favor of publicly regulated heroin consumption and the legalization of
1057:
1053:
1037:
848:
810:
716:
705:
484:
457:
239:
216:
6766:
6754:
6730:
6051:
4100:
4080:
4040:
871:
756:
6790:
6784:
6673:
6164:
6056:
6021:
5293:
4353:
4343:
4140:
4130:
3990:
1084:
1045:
682:
6772:
6742:
6041:
4110:
4060:
802:, the SP made a substantial recovery and was once again the largest party in the Federal Council.
6898:
6825:
6248:
5880:
4333:
4263:
4180:
1188:
795:
752:
736:
211:
6748:
6736:
6254:
6046:
4070:
4050:
1024:
6847:
6831:
6724:
6201:
5810:
5526:
5403:
4839:
4804:
4494:
4486:
4210:
4190:
4030:
907:
896:
786:
119:
747:
was elected as the first SD woman to serve in the Federal Council. On that occasion too, the
468:
represent the party. As of January 2024, the SP is the second-largest political party in the
6886:
6837:
6778:
6507:
6502:
6219:
6213:
6170:
6160:
6101:
6076:
6031:
5998:
5993:
5978:
4253:
4200:
4120:
1255:, the party won 18.27% of the popular vote and 41 out of 200 seats on the National Council.
1224:
1176:
1117:
1088:
1033:
884:
815:
720:
590:
523:
425:
405:
204:
88:
74:
6874:
6802:
6796:
6565:
6542:
6136:
6091:
6066:
5866:
5669:
4694:
4283:
4160:
4150:
1141:
1109:
1049:
1041:
880:
members' conferences; these delegates are entitled to vote in cantonal party conferences.
774:
689:
was the first member of SP to be elected to the Federal Council. With introduction of the
553:. In 1904, the moderate party platform was replaced at a party conference in Aarau with a
511:
476:
417:
393:
60:
46:
6036:
5639:
515:
6148:
6142:
6130:
6086:
5815:
5521:
5174:
4763:
4303:
1152:
1092:
681:, the SP achieved the greatest electoral success in its history and became the largest
650:
535:
480:
6869:
6908:
6398:
6118:
6081:
6071:
4686:
4323:
4293:
4273:
1196:
1128:
1105:
761:
744:
17:
6843:
6696:
6655:
6242:
6207:
6124:
6096:
5968:
5958:
4467:"'Not a wave, a tsunami': Green parties celebrate historic gains in Swiss election"
4363:
4214:
3960:
1207:
1124:
1080:
531:
123:
578:
4722:
809:
as party president (the first woman to hold the role), rather than the favourite
6808:
6302:
6195:
5973:
5697:
5384:
4737:
4170:
1220:
1145:
1136:
1132:
927:
806:
594:
441:
5032:
5027:
4895:
6061:
6016:
5983:
5894:
5648:
5356:
4313:
4233:
1192:
855:
to the green party the SP regained some of its 2019 losses in the most recent
740:
686:
666:
626:
527:
173:
510:
Before the establishment of the national SP, there were various 19th-century
5342:
4865:"Social Democratic Party of Switzerland | political party, Switzerland"
4383:
539:
465:
137:
601:. The goal of the strike was a fundamental reorganisation of society. The
5567:
5553:
5454:
5440:
5412:
5132:
1172:, using severe and recent examples of abuse in terms of murder as proof.
1065:
791:
769:
In 1990, the SP party conference accepted Switzerland's accession to the
6881:
2723:
Percentage of the total vote for the SP in federal elections, 1971–2019
1251:(index BADAC, weighted with the population and number of seats). At the
5922:
5852:
5838:
5782:
5768:
5620:
5592:
5426:
5272:
5244:
5216:
5202:
5188:
5146:
5111:
5097:
1072:
708:
resigned. The SP remained in opposition until the introduction of the "
662:
554:
5908:
5824:
5743:
5711:
5683:
5634:
5507:
5482:
5398:
5328:
5258:
5230:
5160:
4437:"Elections 2019: A snapshot of Switzerland's major political parties"
1184:
1064:, for an open foreign policy and a national security policy based on
646:
633:. The left-wing of the party then split from the SP and founded the
4568:
4517:
1187:
reforms and increased state support for energy saving measures and
5885:
5796:
5468:
5370:
5307:
911:
661:
448:
since 1960 and received the second-highest number of votes in the
4724:
Geschichte der sozialistischen arbeiter-internationale: 1923–1919
805:
In June 1997, the party conference chose Zurich city councillor,
577:
which was in 1906 by Paul Pflüger. At a 1912 party conference in
6633:
List of Presidents of the Social Democratic Party of Switzerland
3924:* indicates that the party was not on the ballot in this canton.
1161:
773:
with clear conditions and elected the Valais canton councillor,
166:
6590:
6270:
5036:
1235:(lower chamber of the Swiss parliament); nine out of 46 in the
1123:
In social policy, the SP is committed to social equity and an
921:
839:), their electoral support remained at the same level. In the
4712:. Swissinfo.ch. 30 November 2007. Retrieved 7 September 2013.
1243:(executive body). By 2005, it held 23.8% of the seats in the
715:
In the 1970s and 1980s, the SP gained new followers from the
6688:
4964:(Report). Swiss Federal Statistical Office. 29 November 2019
4788:
Mazzoleni, Meuwly, Herausgegeben von Oscar, Olivier (2013).
4646:(in German). Schweizer Radio und Fernsehen. 19 November 2016
1083:, lowering taxes for high-income citizens, and decreases in
4624:(in German). Schweizer Radio und Fernsehen. 3 December 2016
4622:"SP will die "Überwindung des Kapitalismus" konkretisieren"
1028:
The SP's positions in the Swiss political spectrum in 2007.
4962:
Nationalratswahlen: Kantonale Parteistärke (Kanton = 100%)
649:
was the first canton to have a socialist government, with
4727:. Berlin: Dt. Verl. d. Wissenschaften (in German). p. 323
5017:
5011:
4940:"Party strongholds and political battlefields 1971−2011"
4599:(in German). Schweizer Radio und Fernsehen. 7 April 2010
573:
The party's historical archives are hosted today by the
353:
4410:. Federal Chancellery. 2015. p. 18. Archived from
4491:
Switzerland--European Union: An Impossible Membership?
1231:
In 2003, the party held 52 mandates out of 200 in the
1168:. Another demand of the SP is to end the tradition of
342:
6858:
1239:(upper chamber) and two out of seven mandates in the
4487:"Why Switzerland Refused to Join the European Union"
618:, the SP doubled its mandate from 20 to 41 members.
6945:
Parties related to the Party of European Socialists
6817:
6704:
6641:
6495:
6462:
6425:
6412:
6361:
6324:
6311:
6229:
6188:
6111:
6007:
5941:
5758:
5733:
5582:
5543:
5497:
5087:
5080:
4644:"Positionspapier sorgt für rote Köpfe bei Genossen"
952:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
549:was the first Social Democrat to be elected to the
326:
312:
298:
284:
270:
256:
245:
235:
222:
210:
198:
184:
172:
161:
143:
129:
115:
107:
32:
6930:Full member parties of the Socialist International
333:
6935:Members of the Labour and Socialist International
4597:"Überwindung des Kapitalismus bleibt SP-Fernziel"
4569:"SP Schweiz will EU-Beitritt in mehreren Etappen"
4518:"SP Schweiz will EU-Beitritt in mehreren Etappen"
751:did not choose the official candidate of the SP (
5074:Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats
4933:
1211:Percentages of the SP at district level in 2011.
4931:
4929:
4927:
4925:
4923:
4921:
4919:
4917:
4915:
4913:
755:), but the unofficial candidate Dreifuss (the
6950:Pro-European political parties in Switzerland
6602:
6282:
5048:
4705:
4703:
3935:It was part of the Canton of Bern until 1979.
80:
66:
8:
4809:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
641:and continued to be a member of until 1940.
444:. The SP has had two representatives on the
52:
38:
6576:List of ruling political parties by country
6609:
6595:
6587:
6422:
6321:
6289:
6275:
6267:
5084:
5055:
5041:
5033:
4898:(in German). Bundesamt für Statistik. 2015
781:as a first step towards membership of the
29:
6121:(VP and High Representative of the Union)
5028:History of Social Security in Switzerland
4938:Grossenbacher, Timo (30 September 2015).
4890:
4888:
4616:
4614:
4591:
4589:
1112:. Nonetheless, the SP also promotes more
1012:Learn how and when to remove this message
851:. After losing a large vote share in the
785:and endorsed a drug policy involving the
4226:
3943:
2675:
1262:
1214:
1206:
1183:which are reflected in the expansion of
1023:
961:"Social Democratic Party of Switzerland"
870:
614:which passed on 13 October 1918. In the
545:Two years after the party's foundation,
498:
6865:
6393:Federal Democratic Union of Switzerland
4896:"Nationalratswahlen: Übersicht Schweiz"
4407:The Swiss Confederation — A Brief Guide
4397:
2650:
6915:Social Democratic Party of Switzerland
6622:Social Democratic Party of Switzerland
4802:
2656:
2654:
398:Sozialdemokratische Partei der Schweiz
390:Social Democratic Party of Switzerland
40:Sozialdemokratische Partei der Schweiz
35:Social Democratic Party of Switzerland
6920:Political parties established in 1888
6157:(VP for Interinstitutional Relations)
887:is divided into two sections, namely
798:was elected as his successor. In the
625:during the transitional phase from a
7:
4549:. Norwegian Centre for Research Data
1144:. Nevertheless, the SP supports the
950:adding citations to reliable sources
902:The SP has a youth party called the
859:and currently holds 41 seats on the
410:Partida Socialdemocrata da la Svizra
82:Partida Socialdemocrata da la Svizra
1075:policy, the SP rejects policies of
1071:In economic, financial, and social
875:Organisational structure of the SP.
6925:1888 establishments in Switzerland
4879:"European Election Database (EED)"
883:Each of the 26 cantonal sections (
639:Labour and Socialist International
557:program written by Otto Lang. The
25:
5018:www.ps-ticino.ch Official website
4465:Rahim, Zamira (20 October 2019).
1104:. The SP is skeptical toward the
1044:. The SP is against far-reaching
6965:Socialist parties in Switzerland
6892:
6880:
6868:
6695:
6301:
6298:Political parties in Switzerland
5921:
5907:
5893:
5879:
5865:
5851:
5837:
5823:
5809:
5795:
5781:
5767:
5742:
5710:
5696:
5682:
5668:
5647:
5633:
5619:
5605:
5591:
5566:
5552:
5520:
5506:
5481:
5467:
5453:
5439:
5425:
5411:
5397:
5383:
5369:
5355:
5341:
5327:
5306:
5292:
5271:
5257:
5243:
5229:
5215:
5201:
5187:
5173:
5159:
5145:
5131:
5110:
5096:
4689:. Party of European Socialists.
4547:European Election Database (EED)
2639:
2631:
2630:
2603:
2595:
2594:
2567:
2559:
2558:
2531:
2523:
2522:
2495:
2487:
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2307:
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2279:
2271:
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2243:
2235:
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2207:
2199:
2198:
2172:
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2163:
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2135:
2127:
2126:
2099:
2091:
2090:
2063:
2055:
2054:
2028:
2027:
2019:
2018:
1991:
1983:
1982:
1956:
1955:
1947:
1946:
1920:
1919:
1911:
1910:
1884:
1883:
1875:
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1560:
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1488:
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1415:
1407:
1406:
1380:
1379:
1371:
1370:
1343:
1335:
1305:
1304:
1116:in the areas of agriculture and
926:
691:Old-age and survivors' insurance
99:
4768:Parties and Elections in Europe
4543:"Switzerland—Political Parties"
1052:tendencies, and is in favor of
937:needs additional citations for
623:dictatorship of the proletariat
487:and an associate member of the
4223:Members of the Federal Council
2640:
2604:
2568:
2532:
2496:
2460:
2424:
2388:
2343:
2280:
2244:
2208:
2136:
2100:
2064:
1992:
1812:
1776:
1632:
1596:
1452:
1416:
1344:
1336:
1157:supported EU bilateral accords
863:obtaining 18.27% of the vote.
671:Federal Council of Switzerland
635:Communist Party of Switzerland
589:Although Switzerland remained
27:Political party in Switzerland
1:
5012:www.sp-ps.ch Official website
4697:. Retrieved 7 September 2013.
4666:"Parties & Organisations"
669:, the first SP member of the
637:. In 1926, the SP joined the
534:of Bern composed the party's
191:
6842:2020–present: Co-Presidents
6173:(International Partnerships)
5064:Party of European Socialists
904:Young Socialists Switzerland
520:Swiss Trade Union Federation
489:Party of European Socialists
229:Party of European Socialists
179:Young Socialists Switzerland
6940:Non-interventionist parties
5583:Associated parties (non-EU)
5072:European Parliament group:
4985:"Elisabeth Baume-Schneider"
4762:Nordsieck, Wolfram (2019).
4493:. Peter Lang. p. 119.
1253:2023 Swiss federal election
829:2007 Swiss federal election
822:1999 Swiss federal election
800:1995 Swiss federal election
783:European Economic Community
771:International Monetary Fund
731:, which was not a success.
725:1987 Swiss federal election
679:1943 Swiss federal election
616:1919 Swiss federal election
514:in Switzerland such as the
450:2023 Swiss federal election
430:Partito Socialista Svizzero
68:Partito Socialista Svizzero
6986:
6381:Evangelical People's Party
4790:"Die Parteien in Bewegung"
3930:
3919:
1181:Green Party of Switzerland
1036:policies, as well as some
1032:The SP supports classical
704:and the General secretary
566:for the introduction of a
559:first-past-the-post voting
130:Members in Federal Council
6960:Social democratic parties
6686:
6628:
6561:
6482:Geneva Citizens' Movement
6387:Geneva Citizens' Movement
5759:Observer parties (non-EU)
5070:
4840:"Social Democratic Party"
4828:. NZZ Libro. p. 213.
4721:Kowalski, Werner (1985).
4710:"Social Democratic Party"
4374:Élisabeth Baume-Schneider
1148:in restaurants and bars.
1062:climate change mitigation
599:1918 Swiss general strike
462:Élisabeth Baume-Schneider
363:
331:
236:International affiliation
134:Élisabeth Baume-Schneider
98:
6179:Von der Leyen Commission
4824:Ladner, Andreas (2013).
2672:Party strength over time
6571:Politics of Switzerland
6533:Social Liberal Movement
6447:Social Democratic Party
6340:Social Democratic Party
6237:Frank-Walter Steinmeier
5544:Associated parties (EU)
5498:Member parties (non-EU)
5024:Social Democratic Party
1077:economic liberalisation
845:Socialist International
749:United Federal Assembly
729:Democratic-Social Party
631:Communist International
422:Parti socialiste suisse
368:Politics of Switzerland
212:Political position
149:; 135 years ago
54:Parti socialiste suisse
6970:Swiss Climate Alliance
6693:
6518:Christian Social Party
6133:(Cohesion and Reforms)
6112:European Commissioners
5014:(in French and German)
4983:Council, The Federal.
4668:. Progressive Alliance
1228:
1212:
1029:
876:
779:European Economic Area
674:
612:1918 Swiss referendums
570:system were rejected.
507:
429:
421:
409:
397:
81:
67:
53:
39:
6692:
6548:Swiss Party of Labour
6513:Anti-PowerPoint Party
5734:Observer parties (EU)
4485:Schwok, René (2009).
4441:The Local Switzerland
2662:Free Democratic Party
1227:(coloured red above).
1218:
1210:
1203:Electoral performance
1097:universal health care
1027:
874:
665:
575:Swiss Social Archives
502:
414:Swiss Socialist Party
314:Cantonal legislatures
165:Theaterplatz 4, 3011
18:Swiss Socialist Party
6955:Progressive Alliance
6453:Swiss People's Party
6334:Swiss People's Party
5989:Poul Nyrup Rasmussen
4687:"PES member parties"
1249:Cantonal parliaments
1245:Cantonal governments
1058:environmental policy
1054:social progressivism
1038:democratic socialist
946:improve this article
849:Progressive Alliance
719:that arose from the
717:new social movements
485:Progressive Alliance
240:Progressive Alliance
224:European affiliation
147:21 October 1888
6476:Green Liberal Party
6375:Green Liberal Party
6189:Heads of government
6167:and Climate Action)
6165:European Green Deal
6010:European Parliament
4417:on 20 December 2016
4354:Simonetta Sommaruga
4344:Micheline Calmy-Rey
2724:
1085:government spending
1046:economic liberalism
683:parliamentary group
568:proportional voting
564:popular initiatives
505:Der neue Postillon.
412:), also called the
300:Cantonal executives
6826:Christiane Brunner
6694:
6662:Eugen Wullschleger
6249:Michael D. Higgins
6163:(Executive VP for
4846:. 30 November 2007
4738:"Geschäftsleitung"
4693:3 May 2013 at the
4443:. 5 September 2019
4334:Moritz Leuenberger
4264:Hans-Peter Tschudi
4181:Christiane Brunner
3971:Eugen Wullschleger
2722:
1229:
1213:
1189:renewable energies
1179:policies with the
1175:The SP has common
1030:
877:
796:Moritz Leuenberger
753:Christiane Brunner
737:Lilian Uchtenhagen
675:
522:and several local
508:
6856:
6855:
6725:Gottfried Reimann
6650:Alexander Reichel
6584:
6583:
6553:Libertarian Party
6491:
6490:
6414:Council of States
6408:
6407:
6264:
6263:
6202:Mette Frederiksen
5937:
5936:
5264:PA.SO.K./ΠΑ.ΣΟ.Κ.
4389:
4388:
4220:
4219:
4031:Gottfried Reimann
3951:Alexander Reichel
3913:
3912:
2721:
2647:
2646:
1247:and 23.2% in the
1237:Council of States
1155:, while recently
1110:state enterprises
1034:social democratic
1022:
1021:
1014:
996:
897:National Assembly
841:Council of States
787:decriminalisation
547:Jakob Vogelsanger
538:which emphasised
524:social democratic
386:
385:
373:Political parties
272:Council of States
16:(Redirected from
6977:
6897:
6896:
6895:
6885:
6884:
6873:
6872:
6864:
6838:Christian Levrat
6779:Walther Bringolf
6699:
6611:
6604:
6597:
6588:
6508:Alternative List
6503:Alternative Left
6463:Non-governmental
6423:
6419:
6362:Non-governmental
6322:
6318:
6313:National Council
6306:
6305:
6291:
6284:
6277:
6268:
6171:Jutta Urpilainen
6161:Frans Timmermans
6032:Willi Birkelbach
5994:Sergey Stanishev
5979:Rudolf Scharping
5964:Vítor Constâncio
5954:Robert Pontillon
5949:Wilhelm Dröscher
5930:
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4227:
4201:Christian Levrat
4121:Walther Bringolf
3944:
3934:
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3300:Basel-Landschaft
2725:
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1339:
1338:
1331:
1308:
1307:
1300:
1263:
1259:National Council
1233:National Council
1225:Basel-Landschaft
1177:environmentalist
1137:Same-sex couples
1118:parallel imports
1089:social insurance
1017:
1010:
1006:
1003:
997:
995:
954:
930:
922:
861:National Council
819:
765:
721:protests of 1968
699:
608:National Council
551:National Council
512:labour movements
470:Federal Assembly
358:
355:
349:
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286:National Council
279:
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205:Social democracy
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6859:
6857:
6852:
6813:
6803:Peter Bodenmann
6797:Helmut Hubacher
6719:Joseph Albisser
6700:
6684:
6668:Wilhelm Fürholz
6637:
6624:
6615:
6585:
6580:
6566:Portal:Politics
6557:
6543:Swiss Democrats
6487:
6458:
6427:Federal Council
6417:
6416:
6404:
6357:
6326:Federal Council
6316:
6315:
6307:
6300:
6295:
6265:
6260:
6255:Zoran Milanović
6225:
6184:
6137:Paolo Gentiloni
6107:
6106:
6092:Gianni Pittella
6067:Jean-Pierre Cot
6047:Georges Spénale
6009:
6008:Leaders in the
6003:
5933:
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5807:
5802:ESDP/الديمقراطي
5794:
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4695:Wayback Machine
4685:
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4464:
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4284:Willy Ritschard
4225:
4213:
4161:Peter Bodenmann
4151:Helmut Hubacher
4021:Joseph Albisser
3981:Wilhelm Fürholz
3942:
3928:
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3432:Appenzell I.Rh.
3388:Appenzell A.Rh.
2674:
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1301:
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1241:Federal Council
1205:
1093:maternity leave
1050:anti-capitalist
1042:public services
1018:
1007:
1001:
998:
955:
953:
943:
931:
920:
869:
847:and joined the
813:
811:Andrea Hämmerle
775:Peter Bodenmann
759:
706:David Farbstein
693:
660:
603:Federal Council
595:First World War
587:
585:Interwar period
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5:
6983:
6981:
6973:
6972:
6967:
6962:
6957:
6952:
6947:
6942:
6937:
6932:
6927:
6922:
6917:
6907:
6906:
6902:
6901:
6889:
6877:
6854:
6853:
6851:
6850:
6848:Cédric Wermuth
6840:
6834:
6832:Hans-Jürg Fehr
6828:
6821:
6819:
6815:
6814:
6812:
6811:
6805:
6799:
6793:
6787:
6781:
6775:
6769:
6767:Ernst Reinhard
6763:
6757:
6755:Jakob Gschwend
6751:
6745:
6739:
6733:
6731:Eduard Kessler
6727:
6721:
6715:
6708:
6706:
6702:
6701:
6687:
6685:
6683:
6682:
6676:
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6606:
6599:
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6279:
6271:
6262:
6261:
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6240:
6233:
6231:
6230:Heads of state
6227:
6226:
6224:
6223:
6217:
6211:
6205:
6199:
6192:
6190:
6186:
6185:
6183:
6182:
6174:
6168:
6158:
6155:Maroš Šefčovič
6152:
6149:Nicolas Schmit
6146:
6145:(Home Affairs)
6143:Ylva Johansson
6140:
6134:
6131:Elisa Ferreira
6128:
6122:
6115:
6113:
6109:
6108:
6105:
6104:
6099:
6094:
6089:
6087:Hannes Swoboda
6084:
6079:
6074:
6069:
6064:
6059:
6054:
6052:Ludwig Spénale
6049:
6044:
6039:
6034:
6029:
6024:
6019:
6013:
6011:
6005:
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6002:
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5991:
5986:
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5463:
5449:
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5407:
5393:
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5316:
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5288:
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5141:
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5068:
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5062:
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5045:
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5031:
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5021:
5015:
5007:
5006:External links
5004:
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4218:
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4211:Cédric Wermuth
4208:
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4198:
4194:
4193:
4191:Hans-Jürg Fehr
4188:
4184:
4183:
4178:
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4103:
4101:Ernst Reinhard
4098:
4094:
4093:
4088:
4084:
4083:
4081:Jakob Gschwend
4078:
4074:
4073:
4068:
4064:
4063:
4058:
4054:
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4048:
4044:
4043:
4041:Eduard Kessler
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3269:
3266:
3263:
3260:
3257:
3253:
3252:
3249:
3246:
3243:
3240:
3237:
3234:
3231:
3228:
3225:
3222:
3219:
3216:
3213:
3209:
3208:
3205:
3202:
3199:
3196:
3193:
3190:
3187:
3184:
3181:
3178:
3175:
3172:
3169:
3165:
3164:
3161:
3158:
3155:
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3149:
3146:
3143:
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3137:
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3125:
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3117:
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3049:
3046:
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3040:
3037:
3033:
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3026:
3023:
3020:
3017:
3014:
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3008:
3005:
3002:
2999:
2996:
2993:
2989:
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2976:
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2698:
2695:
2692:
2689:
2686:
2683:
2680:
2673:
2670:
2667:
2666:
2660:Tied with the
2649:
2648:
2645:
2644:
2636:
2628:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2615:
2609:
2608:
2600:
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2579:
2573:
2572:
2564:
2556:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2543:
2537:
2536:
2528:
2520:
2515:
2513:
2510:
2507:
2501:
2500:
2492:
2484:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2471:
2465:
2464:
2456:
2448:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2435:
2429:
2428:
2420:
2412:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2399:
2393:
2392:
2384:
2376:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2363:
2357:
2356:
2348:
2340:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2327:
2321:
2320:
2312:
2304:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2291:
2285:
2284:
2276:
2268:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2255:
2249:
2248:
2240:
2232:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2219:
2213:
2212:
2204:
2196:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2183:
2177:
2176:
2168:
2160:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2147:
2141:
2140:
2132:
2124:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2111:
2105:
2104:
2096:
2088:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2075:
2069:
2068:
2060:
2052:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2039:
2033:
2032:
2024:
2016:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2003:
1997:
1996:
1988:
1980:
1975:
1973:
1970:
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1960:
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1916:
1908:
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1872:
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1862:
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1823:
1817:
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1808:
1800:
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1787:
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1607:
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1600:
1592:
1584:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1571:
1565:
1564:
1556:
1548:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1535:
1529:
1528:
1520:
1512:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1499:
1493:
1492:
1484:
1476:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1463:
1457:
1456:
1448:
1440:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1427:
1421:
1420:
1412:
1404:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1391:
1385:
1384:
1376:
1368:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1355:
1349:
1348:
1340:
1333:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1314:
1313:
1310:
1302:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1289:
1283:
1282:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1260:
1257:
1204:
1201:
1153:European Union
1129:part-time jobs
1102:redistribution
1020:
1019:
934:
932:
925:
919:
916:
868:
865:
857:2023 elections
853:2019 elections
757:Brunner-Effekt
659:
656:
586:
583:
496:
493:
481:European Union
384:
383:
381:
380:
375:
370:
364:
361:
360:
329:
328:
324:
323:
318:
316:
310:
309:
304:
302:
296:
295:
290:
288:
282:
281:
276:
274:
268:
267:
262:
260:
254:
253:
247:
243:
242:
237:
233:
232:
226:
220:
219:
214:
208:
207:
202:
196:
195:
189:
182:
181:
176:
170:
169:
163:
159:
158:
145:
141:
140:
131:
127:
126:
120:Cédric Wermuth
117:
113:
112:
109:
105:
104:
96:
95:
37:
34:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6982:
6971:
6968:
6966:
6963:
6961:
6958:
6956:
6953:
6951:
6948:
6946:
6943:
6941:
6938:
6936:
6933:
6931:
6928:
6926:
6923:
6921:
6918:
6916:
6913:
6912:
6910:
6900:
6890:
6888:
6883:
6878:
6876:
6871:
6866:
6862:
6849:
6845:
6841:
6839:
6835:
6833:
6829:
6827:
6823:
6822:
6820:
6816:
6810:
6806:
6804:
6800:
6798:
6794:
6792:
6791:Arthur Schmid
6788:
6786:
6785:Fritz Grütter
6782:
6780:
6776:
6774:
6770:
6768:
6764:
6762:
6761:Gustav Müller
6758:
6756:
6752:
6750:
6746:
6744:
6740:
6738:
6734:
6732:
6728:
6726:
6722:
6720:
6716:
6714:
6710:
6709:
6707:
6703:
6698:
6691:
6681:
6677:
6675:
6674:Karl Zgraggen
6671:
6669:
6665:
6663:
6659:
6657:
6653:
6651:
6647:
6646:
6644:
6640:
6634:
6631:
6630:
6627:
6623:
6619:
6612:
6607:
6605:
6600:
6598:
6593:
6592:
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6574:
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6551:
6549:
6546:
6544:
6541:
6539:
6536:
6534:
6531:
6529:
6526:
6524:
6523:Freedom Party
6521:
6519:
6516:
6514:
6511:
6509:
6506:
6504:
6501:
6500:
6498:
6496:Other parties
6494:
6483:
6480:
6477:
6474:
6471:
6468:
6467:
6465:
6461:
6454:
6451:
6448:
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6442:
6439:
6436:
6433:
6432:
6430:
6428:
6424:
6421:
6415:
6411:
6400:
6399:Ticino League
6397:
6394:
6391:
6388:
6385:
6382:
6379:
6376:
6373:
6370:
6367:
6366:
6364:
6360:
6353:
6350:
6347:
6344:
6341:
6338:
6335:
6332:
6331:
6329:
6327:
6323:
6320:
6314:
6310:
6304:
6299:
6292:
6287:
6285:
6280:
6278:
6273:
6272:
6269:
6256:
6253:
6250:
6247:
6244:
6241:
6238:
6235:
6234:
6232:
6228:
6221:
6220:Pedro Sánchez
6218:
6215:
6214:António Costa
6212:
6209:
6206:
6203:
6200:
6197:
6194:
6193:
6191:
6187:
6181:
6180:
6175:
6172:
6169:
6166:
6162:
6159:
6156:
6153:
6150:
6147:
6144:
6141:
6138:
6135:
6132:
6129:
6126:
6123:
6120:
6119:Josep Borrell
6117:
6116:
6114:
6110:
6103:
6102:Iratxe García
6100:
6098:
6095:
6093:
6090:
6088:
6085:
6083:
6082:Martin Schulz
6080:
6078:
6077:Enrique Barón
6075:
6073:
6072:Pauline Green
6070:
6068:
6065:
6063:
6060:
6058:
6057:Ernest Glinne
6055:
6053:
6050:
6048:
6045:
6043:
6040:
6038:
6035:
6033:
6030:
6028:
6025:
6023:
6022:Hendrik Fayat
6020:
6018:
6015:
6014:
6012:
6006:
6000:
5999:Stefan Löfven
5997:
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5380:
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5134:
5128:
5125:
5121:
5118:
5113:
5107:
5104:
5099:
5093:
5092:
5090:
5088:Member states
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5069:
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5058:
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5010:
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5005:
4990:
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4857:
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4841:
4835:
4832:
4827:
4820:
4817:
4812:
4806:
4798:
4797:andreasladner
4791:
4784:
4781:
4769:
4765:
4764:"Switzerland"
4758:
4755:
4743:
4739:
4733:
4730:
4726:
4725:
4718:
4715:
4711:
4706:
4704:
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4696:
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4680:
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4544:
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4523:
4519:
4513:
4510:
4502:
4500:9789052015767
4496:
4492:
4488:
4483:
4472:
4468:
4463:
4462:
4458:
4455:
4442:
4438:
4432:
4429:
4413:
4409:
4408:
4401:
4398:
4391:
4385:
4382:
4380:2024–present
4379:
4378:
4375:
4372:
4370:2023–present
4369:
4368:
4365:
4362:
4359:
4358:
4355:
4352:
4349:
4348:
4345:
4342:
4339:
4338:
4335:
4332:
4329:
4328:
4325:
4324:Ruth Dreifuss
4322:
4319:
4318:
4315:
4312:
4309:
4308:
4305:
4302:
4299:
4298:
4295:
4294:Pierre Aubert
4292:
4289:
4288:
4285:
4282:
4279:
4278:
4275:
4274:Pierre Graber
4272:
4269:
4268:
4265:
4262:
4259:
4258:
4255:
4254:Willy Spühler
4252:
4249:
4248:
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4242:
4239:
4238:
4235:
4232:
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4222:
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4209:
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4169:
4166:
4165:
4162:
4159:
4156:
4155:
4152:
4149:
4146:
4145:
4142:
4141:Arthur Schmid
4139:
4136:
4135:
4132:
4131:Fritz Grütter
4129:
4126:
4125:
4122:
4119:
4116:
4115:
4112:
4109:
4106:
4105:
4102:
4099:
4096:
4095:
4092:
4091:Gustav Müller
4089:
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4079:
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4019:
4016:
4015:
4012:
4009:
4006:
4005:
4002:
3999:
3996:
3995:
3992:
3991:Karl Zgraggen
3989:
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2071:
2070:
2061:
2053:
2046:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2034:
2025:
2017:
2010:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1998:
1989:
1981:
1974:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1962:
1953:
1945:
1938:
1935:
1932:
1930:
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1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
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1413:
1405:
1398:
1395:
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1387:
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1369:
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1359:
1356:
1354:
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1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
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1303:
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1285:
1284:
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1277:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1265:
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1256:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1226:
1222:
1217:
1209:
1202:
1200:
1198:
1197:nuclear power
1194:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1173:
1171:
1170:gun ownership
1167:
1163:
1158:
1154:
1149:
1147:
1143:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1121:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1106:privatization
1103:
1098:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1069:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1026:
1016:
1013:
1005:
994:
991:
987:
984:
980:
977:
973:
970:
966:
963: –
962:
958:
957:Find sources:
951:
947:
941:
940:
935:This article
933:
929:
924:
923:
917:
915:
913:
909:
905:
900:
898:
894:
893:Valais Romand
890:
886:
881:
873:
866:
864:
862:
858:
854:
850:
846:
842:
838:
834:
830:
825:
823:
817:
812:
808:
803:
801:
797:
793:
788:
784:
780:
776:
772:
767:
763:
758:
754:
750:
746:
745:Ruth Dreifuss
742:
738:
732:
730:
726:
722:
718:
713:
711:
710:magic formula
707:
703:
697:
692:
688:
684:
680:
672:
668:
664:
658:In government
657:
655:
652:
648:
642:
640:
636:
632:
628:
624:
619:
617:
613:
609:
604:
600:
596:
592:
584:
582:
580:
576:
571:
569:
565:
560:
556:
552:
548:
543:
541:
537:
533:
529:
525:
521:
517:
513:
506:
501:
494:
492:
490:
486:
482:
478:
473:
471:
467:
463:
460:. Currently,
459:
453:
451:
447:
443:
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431:
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118:
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110:
106:
102:
97:
90:
83:
76:
69:
62:
55:
48:
41:
31:
19:
6844:Mattea Meyer
6773:Hans Oprecht
6743:Fritz Studer
6656:Albert Steck
6621:
6528:Pirate Party
6446:
6441:The Liberals
6352:The Liberals
6339:
6243:George Vella
6208:Robert Abela
6176:
6125:Helena Dalli
6097:Udo Bullmann
6042:Francis Vals
6037:Käte Strobel
6027:Pierre Lapie
5969:Guy Spitaels
5959:Joop den Uyl
5702:
5020:(in Italian)
4992:. Retrieved
4989:www.admin.ch
4988:
4978:
4966:. Retrieved
4956:
4944:. Retrieved
4900:. Retrieved
4873:
4859:
4848:. Retrieved
4843:
4834:
4825:
4819:
4796:
4783:
4771:. Retrieved
4767:
4757:
4746:. Retrieved
4741:
4732:
4723:
4717:
4682:
4670:. Retrieved
4660:
4648:. Retrieved
4638:
4626:. Retrieved
4601:. Retrieved
4577:. Retrieved
4572:
4563:
4551:. Retrieved
4546:
4537:
4526:. Retrieved
4521:
4512:
4490:
4474:. Retrieved
4470:
4457:
4447:14 September
4445:. Retrieved
4440:
4431:
4419:. Retrieved
4412:the original
4406:
4400:
4364:Alain Berset
4215:Mattea Meyer
4207:2020–present
4111:Hans Oprecht
4061:Fritz Studer
3961:Albert Steck
3929:
3918:
3344:Schaffhausen
1230:
1174:
1166:conscription
1150:
1125:open society
1122:
1081:deregulation
1070:
1031:
1008:
999:
989:
982:
975:
968:
956:
944:Please help
939:verification
936:
901:
892:
888:
882:
878:
826:
804:
768:
733:
714:
676:
643:
620:
588:
572:
544:
532:Albert Steck
516:Grütli Union
509:
504:
477:pro-European
475:Amongst all
474:
454:
433:
413:
401:
389:
387:
162:Headquarters
124:Mattea Meyer
108:Abbreviation
6899:Switzerland
6836:2008–2020:
6830:2004–2008:
6824:2000–2004:
6809:Ursula Koch
6807:1997–2000:
6801:1990–1997:
6795:1974–1990:
6789:1970–1974:
6783:1962–1970:
6777:1953–1962:
6771:1937–1952:
6765:1919–1936:
6747:1916–1917:
6741:1912–1916:
6729:1909–1910:
6723:1902–1908:
6717:1901–1902:
6711:1898–1901:
6680:Paul Brandt
6666:1894–1896:
6660:1892–1894:
6654:1890–1891:
6648:1888–1889:
6470:Green Party
6369:Green Party
6317:(200 seats)
6196:Olaf Scholz
5974:Willy Claes
4744:(in German)
4650:25 February
4628:25 February
4603:25 February
4575:(in German)
4524:(in German)
4421:14 December
4304:René Felber
4171:Ursula Koch
4001:Paul Brandt
3256:Basel-Stadt
2728:Switzerland
1221:Basel-Stadt
1146:smoking ban
1133:civil union
1114:competition
1002:August 2024
814: [
807:Ursula Koch
760: [
694: [
651:Léon Nicole
458:centre-left
442:Switzerland
320:459 / 2,609
231:(associate)
217:Centre-left
185:Membership
6909:Categories
6818:Since 2000
6749:Emil Klöti
6737:Hans Näher
6618:Presidents
6538:Solidarity
6435:The Centre
6418:(46 seats)
6346:The Centre
6216:(Portugal)
6127:(Equality)
6062:Rudi Arndt
6017:Guy Mollet
5984:Robin Cook
5942:Presidents
4994:2023-04-30
4902:19 October
4850:2022-09-14
4773:9 November
4748:2022-12-20
4579:2024-08-06
4528:2024-08-12
4476:4 November
4392:References
4314:Otto Stich
4234:Ernst Nobs
4071:Emil Klöti
4051:Hans Näher
3940:Presidents
3520:Graubünden
3476:St. Gallen
2620:18.3 (#2)
2584:16.8 (#2)
2548:18.8 (#2)
2512:18.7 (#2)
2476:19.5 (#2)
2440:23.3 (#2)
2404:22.5 (#2)
2368:21.8 (#1)
2332:18.5 (#2)
2296:18.4 (#3)
2260:22.8 (#2)
2224:24.4 (#1)
2188:24.9 (#1)
2152:22.9 (#1)
2116:23.5 (#1)
2080:26.6 (#1)
2044:26.4 (#1)
2008:27.0 (#1)
1972:26.0 (#1)
1936:26.2 (#1)
1900:28.6 (#1)
1864:25.9 (#1)
1828:28.0 (#1)
1792:28.7 (#1)
1756:27.4 (#1)
1720:25.8 (#2)
1684:23.3 (#2)
1648:23.5 (#2)
1612:30.8 (#2)
1576:10.1 (#3)
1540:20.0 (#2)
1504:17.6 (#3)
1468:14.7 (#3)
1432:12.6 (#3)
1193:Swiss Alps
972:newspapers
889:Oberwallis
741:Otto Stich
687:Ernst Nobs
667:Ernst Nobs
627:capitalist
528:Labour Day
174:Youth wing
154:1888-10-21
6887:Socialism
6713:Otto Lang
6705:1900–1999
6642:1888–1899
6257:(Croatia)
6251:(Ireland)
6239:(Germany)
6204:(Denmark)
6198:(Germany)
6139:(Economy)
5886:Fatah/فتح
5675:SDSM/СДСМ
5559:PBSD/БСДП
5166:EDEK/ΕΔΕΚ
4968:27 August
4573:watson.ch
4522:watson.ch
4384:Beat Jans
4360:2011–2023
4350:2010–2022
4340:2003–2011
4330:1995–2010
4320:1993–2002
4310:1983–1995
4300:1987–1993
4290:1977–1987
4280:1973–1983
4270:1969–1977
4260:1959–1973
4250:1959–1969
4244:Max Weber
4240:1951–1953
4230:1943–1951
4197:2008–2020
4187:2004–2008
4177:2000–2004
4167:1997–2000
4157:1990–1997
4147:1974–1990
4137:1970–1974
4127:1962–1970
4117:1953–1962
4107:1937–1952
4097:1919–1936
4067:1916–1917
4057:1912–1916
4037:1909–1910
4027:1902–1908
4017:1901–1902
4011:Otto Lang
4007:1898–1901
3977:1894–1896
3967:1892–1894
3957:1890–1891
3947:1888–1889
3784:Neuchâtel
3212:Solothurn
3036:Nidwalden
1396:9.6 (#4)
1360:6.8 (#4)
1325:5.9 (#5)
1294:3.6 (#5)
1266:Election
867:Structure
820:. In the
702:Max Weber
579:Neuchâtel
540:democracy
466:Beat Jans
378:Elections
359:(Italian)
354:ps-ticino
138:Beat Jans
116:President
6875:Politics
4946:20 March
4805:cite web
4691:Archived
4553:31 March
3168:Fribourg
2992:Obwalden
2625:41 / 200
2617:466,714
2589:39 / 200
2581:408,128
2553:43 / 200
2545:475,071
2517:46 / 200
2509:451,236
2481:43 / 200
2473:450,308
2445:52 / 200
2437:490,392
2409:51 / 200
2401:438,555
2373:54 / 200
2365:410,136
2337:41 / 200
2329:373,664
2301:41 / 200
2293:353,334
2265:47 / 200
2257:444,365
2229:51 / 200
2221:443,794
2193:55 / 200
2185:477,125
2157:46 / 200
2149:452,195
2121:50 / 200
2113:233,873
2085:53 / 200
2077:256,063
2049:51 / 196
2041:259,139
2013:53 / 196
2005:263,664
1977:49 / 196
1969:249,857
1941:48 / 194
1933:251,625
1905:56 / 194
1897:251,576
1869:45 / 187
1861:160,377
1833:50 / 187
1825:255,843
1797:49 / 187
1789:247,946
1761:50 / 198
1753:220,141
1725:49 / 198
1717:192,208
1689:43 / 198
1681:170,974
1653:41 / 189
1645:175,292
1617:20 / 189
1609:158,450
1581:19 / 189
1545:15 / 189
1142:cannabis
1079:such as
1066:pacifism
1048:and has
918:Ideology
914:region.
908:Junge SP
792:cannabis
536:platform
436:), is a
350:(French)
339:(German)
306:28 / 154
292:41 / 200
200:Ideology
6861:Portals
6620:of the
6245:(Malta)
6222:(Spain)
6210:(Malta)
5612:SDP BiH
5573:Hlas-SD
5446:SMER-SD
5334:Saskaņa
5138:BSP/БСП
5081:Parties
5026:at the
4742:juso.ch
4672:22 July
3608:Thurgau
1573:34,204
1537:80,050
1509:7 / 167
1501:70,003
1473:2 / 167
1465:60,308
1437:7 / 167
1429:51,338
1401:4 / 147
1393:35,488
1365:2 / 147
1357:25,304
1330:1 / 147
1299:1 / 147
1073:welfare
986:scholar
910:in the
827:In the
677:In the
610:in the
606:to the
593:in the
591:neutral
555:Marxist
495:History
426:Italian
406:Romansh
327:Website
246:Colours
152: (
144:Founded
89:Romansh
75:Italian
6759:1919:
6753:1918:
6735:1911:
6678:1898:
6672:1897:
6151:(Jobs)
5180:SOCDEM
4497:
3828:Genève
3740:Valais
3652:Ticino
3564:Aargau
3080:Glarus
2948:Schwyz
2860:Luzern
2772:Zürich
2679:Canton
1275:Seats
1269:Votes
1185:ecotax
988:
981:
974:
967:
959:
885:Valais
647:Geneva
518:, the
418:French
394:German
278:9 / 46
250:
194:30,000
187:(2015)
85:
71:
61:French
57:
47:German
43:
5749:LSDSP
5703:SP/PS
4942:. SWI
4793:(PDF)
4415:(PDF)
3909:27.0
3867:14.7
3823:16.6
3779:15.1
3735:20.4
3691:14.1
3647:12.6
3603:16.5
3559:17.1
3515:12.7
3383:26.2
3339:21.8
3295:32.7
3251:18.4
3207:21.2
3119:28.2
2987:13.8
2943:22.3
2899:13.5
2855:16.8
2811:17.3
2767:16.8
2718:2019
1281:Rank
1060:with
993:JSTOR
979:books
912:Olten
818:]
764:]
698:]
343:sp-ps
334:sp-ps
264:2 / 7
111:SP/PS
6443:(11)
6437:(15)
6377:(10)
6371:(23)
6354:(28)
6348:(29)
6342:(41)
6336:(62)
6177:see
5928:FDTL
5858:USPT
5534:SDLP
5474:PSOE
5390:PvdA
5362:LSAP
5348:LSDP
5285:MSZP
4970:2020
4948:2016
4904:2015
4811:link
4775:2019
4674:2019
4652:2017
4630:2017
4605:2017
4555:2018
4495:ISBN
4478:2019
4449:2022
4423:2016
4087:1919
4077:1918
4047:1911
3997:1898
3987:1897
3906:23.7
3903:30.8
3900:36.9
3897:34.2
3894:34.2
3891:32.4
3888:28.8
3885:25.5
3882:17.8
3872:Jura
3864:19.9
3861:19.1
3858:19.1
3855:24.8
3852:20.0
3849:30.0
3846:26.4
3843:18.6
3840:19.2
3837:21.5
3834:22.6
3831:19.1
3820:23.7
3817:24.7
3814:25.9
3811:29.2
3808:28.0
3805:28.2
3802:29.8
3799:30.8
3796:33.1
3793:37.4
3790:38.9
3787:30.6
3776:13.3
3773:14.6
3770:14.7
3767:19.1
3764:16.9
3761:16.6
3758:14.5
3755:14.5
3752:14.1
3749:11.6
3746:17.4
3743:15.4
3732:22.2
3729:25.2
3726:22.0
3723:21.7
3720:22.4
3717:22.7
3714:22.9
3711:22.5
3708:21.9
3705:24.9
3702:27.6
3699:25.0
3696:Vaud
3688:15.9
3685:16.6
3682:18.1
3679:25.8
3676:18.8
3673:17.1
3664:13.8
3661:15.2
3658:13.9
3655:13.1
3644:12.7
3641:12.1
3638:11.7
3635:14.1
3632:16.1
3629:18.1
3626:15.1
3623:13.4
3620:19.5
3617:22.4
3614:21.6
3611:20.7
3600:16.1
3597:18.0
3594:17.9
3591:21.2
3588:18.7
3585:19.4
3582:17.4
3579:18.5
3576:27.5
3573:27.6
3570:24.2
3567:23.9
3556:17.6
3553:15.6
3550:23.7
3547:24.9
3544:26.6
3541:21.6
3538:21.2
3535:19.5
3532:24.6
3529:20.5
3526:15.2
3523:13.9
3512:14.2
3509:16.7
3506:14.7
3503:18.4
3500:17.1
3497:16.2
3494:13.1
3491:11.4
3488:16.3
3485:18.0
3482:15.1
3479:14.6
3471:8.7
3468:18.1
3465:20.3
3424:28.6
3415:19.9
3412:29.6
3409:21.9
3400:23.6
3394:40.1
3391:37.4
3380:28.8
3377:34.6
3374:34.2
3371:39.7
3368:33.6
3365:37.8
3362:34.2
3359:39.2
3356:35.4
3353:35.3
3350:37.2
3347:40.2
3336:22.2
3333:24.4
3330:25.2
3327:24.7
3324:23.3
3321:25.3
3318:24.4
3315:22.8
3312:32.5
3309:31.4
3306:30.3
3303:28.2
3292:33.3
3289:29.1
3286:35.2
3283:40.9
3280:33.3
3277:35.5
3274:25.3
3271:25.9
3268:31.0
3265:33.3
3262:33.3
3259:30.4
3248:20.0
3245:18.3
3242:19.5
3239:25.4
3236:27.2
3233:24.2
3230:19.8
3227:22.3
3224:27.8
3221:28.4
3218:31.4
3215:26.3
3204:24.2
3201:26.7
3198:22.7
3195:21.5
3192:20.3
3189:17.3
3186:18.6
3183:22.2
3180:24.0
3177:30.7
3174:25.7
3171:19.9
3163:9.3
3160:13.8
3151:13.4
3148:23.3
3145:17.0
3142:16.1
3139:22.6
3136:22.8
3133:30.9
3130:35.7
3116:45.0
3113:24.6
3110:55.5
3107:67.1
3104:85.7
3101:83.9
3098:53.7
3086:64.7
3083:57.2
3045:10.6
3031:2.9
3022:11.6
2984:13.1
2981:15.7
2978:13.9
2975:17.6
2972:16.4
2969:19.9
2966:19.4
2963:14.3
2960:21.0
2957:22.6
2954:29.3
2951:29.0
2937:21.5
2913:23.0
2896:13.6
2893:11.5
2890:11.5
2887:11.1
2884:10.0
2881:11.7
2878:11.0
2872:11.8
2869:12.5
2866:13.4
2863:12.4
2852:19.7
2849:19.3
2846:21.2
2843:27.9
2840:27.6
2837:24.7
2834:20.0
2831:22.3
2828:28.3
2825:30.5
2822:31.0
2819:31.0
2816:Bern
2808:21.4
2805:19.3
2802:19.8
2799:25.7
2796:25.6
2793:23.1
2790:18.8
2787:17.4
2784:23.0
2781:26.5
2778:23.9
2775:20.9
2764:18.8
2761:18.7
2758:19.5
2755:23.3
2752:22.5
2749:21.8
2746:18.5
2743:18.4
2740:22.8
2737:24.4
2734:24.9
2731:22.9
2715:2015
2712:2011
2709:2007
2706:2003
2703:1999
2700:1995
2697:1991
2694:1987
2691:1983
2688:1979
2685:1975
2682:1971
2638:2nd
2613:2023
2602:2nd
2577:2019
2566:2nd
2541:2015
2530:2nd
2505:2011
2494:2nd
2469:2007
2458:2nd
2433:2003
2422:2nd
2397:1999
2386:2nd
2361:1995
2350:2nd
2325:1991
2314:3rd
2289:1987
2278:2nd
2253:1983
2242:2nd
2217:1979
2206:2nd
2181:1975
2170:2nd
2145:1971
2134:1st
2109:1967
2098:1st
2073:1963
2062:1st
2037:1959
2026:1st
2001:1955
1990:2nd
1965:1951
1954:2nd
1929:1947
1918:1st
1893:1943
1882:2nd
1857:1939
1846:1st
1821:1935
1810:2nd
1785:1931
1774:2nd
1749:1928
1738:2nd
1713:1925
1702:3rd
1677:1922
1666:2nd
1641:1919
1630:3rd
1605:1917
1594:3rd
1569:1914
1558:3rd
1533:1911
1522:4th
1497:1908
1486:5th
1461:1905
1450:4th
1425:1902
1414:4th
1389:1899
1378:4th
1353:1896
1342:5th
1322:N/A
1318:1893
1312:5th
1291:N/A
1287:1890
1278:+/–
1223:and
1162:NATO
1135:for
965:news
891:and
837:2015
835:and
833:2011
464:and
388:The
167:Bern
6484:(1)
6478:(1)
6472:(3)
6455:(6)
6449:(9)
6401:(1)
6395:(2)
6389:(2)
6383:(2)
5914:SSP
5900:PSD
5872:CTP
5844:PDM
5830:Dem
5788:ARF
5724:HDP
5717:CHP
5661:SDP
5654:DPS
5527:Lab
5488:SAP
5432:PSD
5320:PSI
5299:Lab
5250:SPD
5222:SDP
5208:SDE
5152:SDP
5103:SPÖ
3670:6.7
3667:9.3
3157:5.3
3154:9.1
3124:Zug
2904:Uri
2875:9.0
2383:13
1915:11
1663:21
1108:of
1087:on
948:by
766:).
530:).
440:in
356:.ch
347:/fr
345:.ch
336:.ch
252:Red
6911::
6846:,
5816:GD
5774:PS
5689:DS
5640:VV
5598:PS
5513:AP
5460:SD
5418:PS
5404:NL
5376:PL
5313:PD
5278:DK
5236:PS
5117:PS
4987:.
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4887:^
4842:.
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2203:9
2167:4
2131:3
2095:2
2059:2
2023:4
1987:1
1951:8
1879:5
1843:1
1807:1
1771:1
1735:6
1699:2
1627:2
1591:3
1555:8
1519:5
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432:,
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420::
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