Knowledge (XXG)

Sympathetic trunk

Source 📝

1859: 779: 839: 266: 1823: 791: 827: 815: 803: 1833: 868: 60: 40: 1879: 1297: 1280: 1171: 313:. It allows nerve fibres to travel to spinal nerves that are superior and inferior to the one in which they originated. Also, a number of nerves, such as most of the 1078: 141: 265: 778: 1129:
at Human Anatomy Online, SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "The position of the right and left vagus nerves, and sympathetic trunks in the mediastinum."
790: 826: 1164: 1126: 1107: 1054: 949: 928: 117: 1884: 1836: 1826: 1157: 1030: 993: 973: 911: 903: 1025:
Greenstein B., Greenstein A. (2002): Color atlas of neuroscience – Neuroanatomy and neurophysiology. Thieme, Stuttgart – New York,
79: 73: 67: 206: 814: 1239: 136: 1849: 1686: 1561: 1556: 272: 1667: 1650: 49: 1677: 1633: 1621: 1474: 1368: 1358: 692: 603: 513: 475: 423: 375: 306: 222: 186: 1138: 988:
Hall J. E., Guyton A. C. (2006): Textbook of medical physiology, 11th edition. Elsevier Saunders, St. Louis, Mo,
64:
Scheme showing pathways (white/grey rami are spatially reversed, possibly for clarity?) of a typical spinal nerve.
1681: 932: 747: 666: 944:
Butler A. B., Hodos W. (2005): Comparative vertebrate neuroanatomy: evolution and adaptation. Wiley-Blackwell,
1804: 1782: 1706: 1363: 1263: 1253: 1181: 762: 758: 699: 620: 616: 612: 450: 402: 310: 838: 1605: 1393: 1009: 802: 751: 677: 673: 597: 578: 574: 570: 566: 528: 524: 520: 498: 494: 490: 486: 482: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 237: 1858: 1716: 1672: 1660: 1494: 1484: 1469: 1456: 1388: 1311: 1275: 276: 148: 124: 112: 1759: 1549: 1524: 1423: 1348: 1287: 877: 638: 634: 630: 469: 366: 256: 1691: 1537: 1489: 1246: 855: 362: 218: 1569: 1436: 1383: 1258: 1218: 1213: 1132: 290: 252: 1292: 1072: 684: 214: 1799: 1777: 1701: 1655: 1614: 1591: 1464: 1446: 1375: 1103: 1060: 1050: 1026: 989: 969: 945: 924: 907: 899: 882: 314: 1729: 1724: 1638: 1626: 1451: 1428: 1353: 1304: 1234: 1204: 202: 198: 1880:
Knowledge (XXG) articles incorporating text from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
1149: 1135:
at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "The Female Pelvis: The Posterolateral Pelvic Wall"
1013: 714: 652: 225:
to ascend to spinal levels superior to T1 and descend to spinal levels inferior to L2/3.
1141:
at the University of Michigan Health System - "Autonomic Connections of the Spinal Cord"
1863: 1769: 1764: 1643: 1586: 1581: 1544: 1529: 1441: 624: 585: 294: 245: 1873: 1576: 1508: 1318: 873: 559: 553: 343: 229: 210: 45: 1743: 1610: 642: 17: 1144: 1097: 963: 741: 660: 593: 547: 535: 417: 178: 923:
Pritchard T. E., Alloway D. (1999): Medical neuroscience. Hayes Barton Press,
1189: 1064: 933:
https://books.google.com/books/about/Medical_neuroscience.html?id=m7Y80PcFHtsC
325: 129: 1044: 409: 154: 796:
Dissection of side wall of pelvis showing sacral and pudendal plexuses.
706: 457: 351: 244:, where it converges with the other trunk at a structure known as the 1407: 832:
Sympathetic connections of the ciliary and superior cervical ganglia.
733: 729: 505: 241: 233: 182: 784:
The formation of the spinal nerve from the dorsal and ventral roots.
177:) are a paired bundle of nerve fibers that run from the base of the 289:
In the cervical region, the sympathetic trunk is situated upon the
59: 39: 539: 461: 100: 1006: 1332: 1102:(2nd ed.). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 199. 1153: 965:
Comparative Vertebrate Neuroanatomy: Evolution and Adaptation
898:
Mader S. S. (2000): Human biology. McGraw-Hill, New York,
1046:
Gray's Anatomy: The Anatomical Basis of Clinical Practice
324:
Autonomic nervous system's jurisdiction to organs in the
1094:
Unless specified otherwise in the boxes, the source is:
329: 228:
The superior end of it is continued upward through the
1847: 44:
Abdominal portion of the sympathetic trunk, with the
1791: 1751: 1742: 1715: 1516: 1507: 1415: 1406: 1340: 1331: 1227: 1197: 1188: 305:The sympathetic trunk is a fundamental part of the 135: 123: 111: 99: 94: 89: 32: 1090: 1088: 271:The sympathetic trunk (yellow) can be seen just 820:Diagram of efferent sympathetic nervous system. 197:The sympathetic trunk lies just lateral to the 1005:Warrell D. A., Cox T. M., Firth J. D. (2010): 358: 251:Along the length of the sympathetic trunk are 1165: 962:Butler, Ann B.; Hodos, William (2005-09-02). 52:. (Sympathetic trunk labeled at center left.) 8: 240:; the inferior part travels in front of the 1748: 1513: 1412: 1337: 1194: 1172: 1158: 1150: 1077:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 371: 328: 58: 38: 1298:medial superior posterior nasal branches 1096:Moore, Keith L.; Agur, A. M. R. (2002). 322: 1854: 891: 774: 261: 1070: 872:This article incorporates text in the 152: 29: 7: 1832: 185:. They are a major component of the 1016:(5th ed.). Oxford University Press 604:lesser and least splanchnic nerves 317:, arise directly from the trunks. 25: 1281:inferior posterior nasal branches 1857: 1831: 1822: 1821: 866: 837: 825: 813: 808:Sacral plexus of the right side. 801: 789: 777: 713:PS: pelvic splanchnic nerves to 264: 217:. The sympathetic trunk permits 1007:The Oxford Textbook of Medicine 719:S: inferior hypogastric nerves 84:6,7. Parasympathetic afferent. 1: 201:for the entire length of the 1562:Inferior mesenteric ganglion 1557:Superior mesenteric ganglion 232:into the skull, and forms a 880:of the 20th edition of 1901: 1885:Sympathetic nervous system 1099:Essential Clinical Anatomy 693:superior mesenteric plexus 667:thoracic splanchnic nerves 307:sympathetic nervous system 223:sympathetic nervous system 187:sympathetic nervous system 1817: 1682:Cavernous nerves of penis 1273:branches of distribution: 1043:Standring, Susan (2020). 514:greater splanchnic nerves 476:greater splanchnic nerves 424:greater splanchnic nerves 376:greater splanchnic nerves 205:. It interacts with the 147: 57: 37: 1805:Pelvic splanchnic nerves 1783:Sacral splanchnic nerves 1707:Lumbar splanchnic nerves 1264:nerve of pterygoid canal 1254:Pterygopalatine ganglion 1182:autonomic nervous system 1133:Anatomy photo:43:15-0102 1127:Anatomy figure: 21:04-04 752:lumbar splanchnic nerves 598:pelvic splanchnic nerves 311:autonomic nervous system 1606:Abdominal aortic plexus 238:internal carotid artery 1457:Thoracic aortic plexus 1312:Submandibular ganglion 470:posterior vagal trunks 367:posterior vagal trunks 149:Anatomical terminology 27:Bundle of nerve fibers 1760:paravertebral ganglia 1525:paravertebral ganglia 1424:paravertebral ganglia 1349:paravertebral ganglia 257:paravertebral ganglia 1668:Inferior hypogastric 1651:Superior hypogastric 1538:prevertebral ganglia 219:preganglionic fibers 80:Sympathetic efferent 1634:Inferior mesenteric 1622:Superior mesenteric 1570:prevertebral plexus 1437:prevertebral plexus 1384:prevertebral plexus 1139:Atlas image: n3a6p1 1049:(42nd ed.). . 333: 291:prevertebral fascia 253:sympathetic ganglia 106:truncus sympathicus 1145:Diagram at umm.edu 1012:2012-03-21 at the 844:Sacral sympathetic 323: 309:, and part of the 215:rami communicantes 167:sympathetic trunks 50:hypogastric plexus 18:Sympathetic trunks 1845: 1844: 1813: 1812: 1800:splanchnic nerves 1778:splanchnic nerves 1738: 1737: 1702:splanchnic nerves 1656:hypogastric nerve 1503: 1502: 1465:splanchnic nerves 1447:Esophageal plexus 1402: 1401: 1376:Stellate ganglion 1327: 1326: 1109:978-0-7817-5940-3 1056:978-0-7020-7707-4 950:978-0-471-21005-4 929:978-1-59377-200-0 856:Horner's syndrome 771:Additional images 768: 767: 332: 315:splanchnic nerves 293:posterior to the 171:sympathetic chain 163: 162: 158: 33:Sympathetic trunk 16:(Redirected from 1892: 1862: 1861: 1853: 1835: 1834: 1825: 1824: 1749: 1730:Myenteric plexus 1725:Submucous plexus 1514: 1452:Pulmonary plexus 1429:Thoracic ganglia 1413: 1394:Internal carotid 1389:Cavernous plexus 1354:Cervical ganglia 1338: 1276:greater palatine 1235:Ciliary ganglion 1205:Cervical ganglia 1195: 1174: 1167: 1160: 1151: 1114: 1113: 1092: 1083: 1082: 1076: 1068: 1040: 1034: 1023: 1017: 1003: 997: 986: 980: 979: 959: 953: 942: 936: 921: 915: 896: 870: 869: 841: 829: 817: 805: 793: 781: 715:detrusor muscles 373: 360: 334: 277:vertebral column 268: 203:vertebral column 199:vertebral bodies 155:edit on Wikidata 74:Somatic afferent 68:Somatic efferent 62: 42: 30: 21: 1900: 1899: 1895: 1894: 1893: 1891: 1890: 1889: 1870: 1869: 1868: 1856: 1848: 1846: 1841: 1809: 1792:Parasympathetic 1787: 1734: 1711: 1661:Superior rectal 1499: 1482:cardiac nerves: 1470:cardiopulmonary 1398: 1323: 1288:lesser palatine 1228:Parasympathetic 1223: 1184: 1180:Anatomy of the 1178: 1123: 1118: 1117: 1110: 1095: 1093: 1086: 1069: 1057: 1042: 1041: 1037: 1024: 1020: 1014:Wayback Machine 1004: 1000: 987: 983: 976: 961: 960: 956: 943: 939: 922: 918: 897: 893: 867: 864: 852: 845: 842: 833: 830: 821: 818: 809: 806: 797: 794: 785: 782: 773: 653:pancreatic head 320: 303: 287: 280: 269: 195: 175:gangliated cord 159: 85: 83: 77: 71: 65: 53: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1898: 1896: 1888: 1887: 1882: 1872: 1871: 1867: 1866: 1843: 1842: 1840: 1839: 1829: 1818: 1815: 1814: 1811: 1810: 1808: 1807: 1795: 1793: 1789: 1788: 1786: 1785: 1773: 1772: 1770:Ganglion impar 1767: 1765:Sacral ganglia 1755: 1753: 1746: 1740: 1739: 1736: 1735: 1733: 1732: 1727: 1721: 1719: 1713: 1712: 1710: 1709: 1697: 1696: 1695: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1675: 1665: 1664: 1663: 1658: 1648: 1647: 1646: 1641: 1631: 1630: 1629: 1619: 1618: 1617: 1608: 1597: 1596: 1595: 1594: 1589: 1584: 1574: 1565: 1564: 1559: 1554: 1553: 1552: 1547: 1545:Celiac ganglia 1533: 1532: 1530:Lumbar ganglia 1520: 1518: 1511: 1505: 1504: 1501: 1500: 1498: 1497: 1492: 1487: 1478: 1477: 1472: 1460: 1459: 1454: 1449: 1444: 1442:Cardiac plexus 1432: 1431: 1419: 1417: 1410: 1404: 1403: 1400: 1399: 1397: 1396: 1391: 1379: 1378: 1373: 1372: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1344: 1342: 1335: 1329: 1328: 1325: 1324: 1322: 1321: 1315: 1314: 1308: 1307: 1302: 1301: 1300: 1290: 1285: 1284: 1283: 1269: 1268: 1267: 1266: 1261: 1250: 1249: 1244: 1243: 1242: 1231: 1229: 1225: 1224: 1222: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1201: 1199: 1192: 1186: 1185: 1179: 1177: 1176: 1169: 1162: 1154: 1148: 1147: 1142: 1136: 1130: 1122: 1121:External links 1119: 1116: 1115: 1108: 1084: 1055: 1035: 1018: 998: 981: 974: 954: 937: 916: 890: 889: 883:Gray's Anatomy 863: 860: 859: 858: 851: 848: 847: 846: 843: 836: 834: 831: 824: 822: 819: 812: 810: 807: 800: 798: 795: 788: 786: 783: 776: 772: 769: 766: 765: 756: 755: 754: 744: 736: 726: 725: 722: 721: 720: 717: 709: 703: 702: 697: 696: 695: 687: 681: 680: 671: 670: 669: 663: 655: 649: 648: 647: 646: 628: 625:proximal colon 608: 607: 606: 600: 588: 582: 581: 564: 563: 562: 556: 550: 542: 532: 531: 518: 517: 516: 508: 502: 501: 480: 479: 478: 472: 464: 454: 453: 428: 427: 426: 420: 412: 406: 405: 380: 379: 378: 369: 354: 348: 347: 341: 338: 302: 299: 295:carotid sheath 286: 283: 282: 281: 270: 263: 246:ganglion impar 194: 191: 161: 160: 151: 145: 144: 139: 133: 132: 127: 121: 120: 115: 109: 108: 103: 97: 96: 92: 91: 87: 86: 63: 55: 54: 43: 35: 34: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1897: 1886: 1883: 1881: 1878: 1877: 1875: 1865: 1860: 1855: 1851: 1838: 1830: 1828: 1820: 1819: 1816: 1806: 1803: 1801: 1797: 1796: 1794: 1790: 1784: 1781: 1779: 1775: 1774: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1761: 1757: 1756: 1754: 1750: 1747: 1745: 1741: 1731: 1728: 1726: 1723: 1722: 1720: 1718: 1714: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1699: 1698: 1693: 1692:Middle rectal 1690: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1679: 1676: 1674: 1671: 1670: 1669: 1666: 1662: 1659: 1657: 1654: 1653: 1652: 1649: 1645: 1642: 1640: 1637: 1636: 1635: 1632: 1628: 1625: 1624: 1623: 1620: 1616: 1612: 1609: 1607: 1604: 1603: 1602: 1599: 1598: 1593: 1590: 1588: 1585: 1583: 1580: 1579: 1578: 1577:Celiac plexus 1575: 1573: 1571: 1567: 1566: 1563: 1560: 1558: 1555: 1551: 1548: 1546: 1543: 1542: 1541: 1539: 1535: 1534: 1531: 1528: 1526: 1522: 1521: 1519: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1506: 1496: 1493: 1491: 1488: 1486: 1483: 1480: 1479: 1476: 1473: 1471: 1468: 1466: 1462: 1461: 1458: 1455: 1453: 1450: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1438: 1434: 1433: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1421: 1420: 1418: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1405: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1381: 1380: 1377: 1374: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1356: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1346: 1345: 1343: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1330: 1320: 1319:Otic ganglion 1317: 1316: 1313: 1310: 1309: 1306: 1303: 1299: 1296: 1295: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1282: 1279: 1278: 1277: 1274: 1271: 1270: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1259:deep petrosal 1257: 1256: 1255: 1252: 1251: 1248: 1247:Short ciliary 1245: 1241: 1238: 1237: 1236: 1233: 1232: 1230: 1226: 1220: 1219:Deep petrosal 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1206: 1203: 1202: 1200: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1175: 1170: 1168: 1163: 1161: 1156: 1155: 1152: 1146: 1143: 1140: 1137: 1134: 1131: 1128: 1125: 1124: 1120: 1111: 1105: 1101: 1100: 1091: 1089: 1085: 1080: 1074: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1052: 1048: 1047: 1039: 1036: 1032: 1031:9783131081711 1028: 1022: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1008: 1002: 999: 995: 994:0-7216-0240-1 991: 985: 982: 977: 975:9780471733836 971: 967: 966: 958: 955: 951: 947: 941: 938: 934: 930: 926: 920: 917: 913: 912:0-07-117940-2 909: 905: 904:0-07-290584-0 901: 895: 892: 888: 887: 884: 881: 879: 875: 874:public domain 861: 857: 854: 853: 849: 840: 835: 828: 823: 816: 811: 804: 799: 792: 787: 780: 775: 770: 764: 760: 757: 753: 749: 745: 743: 739: 738: 737: 735: 731: 728: 727: 723: 718: 716: 712: 711: 710: 708: 705: 704: 701: 698: 694: 690: 689: 688: 686: 683: 682: 679: 675: 672: 668: 664: 662: 658: 657: 656: 654: 651: 650: 644: 640: 636: 632: 629: 626: 622: 618: 614: 611: 610: 609: 605: 601: 599: 595: 591: 590: 589: 587: 584: 583: 580: 576: 572: 568: 565: 561: 560:phrenic nerve 557: 555: 554:celiac plexus 551: 549: 545: 544: 543: 541: 537: 534: 533: 530: 526: 522: 519: 515: 511: 510: 509: 507: 504: 503: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 481: 477: 473: 471: 467: 466: 465: 463: 459: 456: 455: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 429: 425: 421: 419: 415: 414: 413: 411: 408: 407: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 381: 377: 370: 368: 364: 357: 356: 355: 353: 350: 349: 345: 344:Spinal column 342: 339: 336: 335: 331: 327: 321: 318: 316: 312: 308: 300: 298: 296: 292: 284: 278: 274: 267: 262: 260: 258: 254: 249: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 230:carotid canal 226: 224: 220: 216: 212: 211:spinal nerves 208: 207:anterior rami 204: 200: 192: 190: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 156: 150: 146: 143: 140: 138: 134: 131: 128: 126: 122: 119: 116: 114: 110: 107: 104: 102: 98: 93: 88: 81: 75: 69: 61: 56: 51: 47: 46:celiac plexus 41: 36: 31: 19: 1798: 1776: 1758: 1700: 1687:Uterovaginal 1601:aorticorenal 1600: 1568: 1550:Aorticorenal 1536: 1523: 1481: 1463: 1435: 1422: 1382: 1347: 1293:nasopalatine 1272: 1214:long ciliary 1208: 1098: 1045: 1038: 1021: 1001: 984: 964: 957: 940: 919: 894: 885: 871: 865: 661:vagus nerves 643:distal colon 594:vagus nerves 449:, sometimes 418:vagus nerves 401:, sometimes 319: 304: 288: 250: 227: 196: 174: 170: 166: 164: 118:A14.3.01.002 105: 1752:Sympathetic 1517:Sympathetic 1416:Sympathetic 1341:Sympathetic 1198:Sympathetic 742:vagus nerve 548:vagus nerve 536:gallbladder 95:Identifiers 1874:Categories 1615:Suprarenal 1592:Pancreatic 1305:pharyngeal 1065:1201341621 862:References 691:nerves to 326:human body 213:by way of 1678:Prostatic 1639:Spermatic 1073:cite book 968:. Wiley. 285:Relations 255:known as 193:Structure 1827:Category 1495:Inferior 1485:Superior 1475:thoracic 1369:Inferior 1359:Superior 1010:Archived 878:page 976 850:See also 748:thoracic 685:appendix 410:duodenum 363:anterior 301:Function 1864:Anatomy 1837:Commons 1717:Enteric 1673:Vesical 1644:Ovarian 1627:Gastric 1587:Splenic 1582:Hepatic 1509:Abdomen 734:ureters 730:kidneys 707:bladder 458:jejunum 352:stomach 346:origin 275:to the 273:lateral 236:on the 221:of the 181:to the 90:Details 78:3,4,5. 1850:Portal 1744:Pelvis 1490:Middle 1408:Thorax 1364:Middle 1106:  1063:  1053:  1029:  992:  972:  948:  927:  910:  902:  886:(1918) 724:S2-S4 558:right 506:spleen 340:Nerves 242:coccyx 234:plexus 183:coccyx 1611:Renal 1240:Roots 1209:roots 876:from 586:colon 540:liver 462:ileum 337:Organ 179:skull 153:[ 101:Latin 1333:Neck 1190:Head 1104:ISBN 1079:link 1061:OCLC 1051:ISBN 1027:ISBN 990:ISBN 970:ISBN 946:ISBN 925:ISBN 908:ISBN 900:ISBN 750:and 740:PS: 732:and 659:PS: 641:, ( 596:and 592:PS: 546:PS: 538:and 468:PS: 460:and 416:PS: 365:and 330:edit 209:of 165:The 142:6258 130:6602 113:TA98 48:and 763:T12 759:T11 746:S: 700:T10 665:S: 621:T12 617:T11 613:T10 602:S: 552:S: 512:S: 474:S: 451:T10 422:S: 403:T10 137:FMA 125:TA2 72:2. 66:1. 1876:: 1680:/ 1207:: 1087:^ 1075:}} 1071:{{ 1059:. 906:; 761:, 678:T9 676:, 674:T8 639:L3 637:, 635:L2 633:, 631:L1 619:, 615:, 579:T9 577:, 575:T8 573:, 571:T7 569:, 567:T6 529:T8 527:, 525:T7 523:, 521:T6 499:T9 497:, 495:T8 493:, 491:T7 489:, 487:T6 485:, 483:T5 447:T9 445:, 443:T8 441:, 439:T7 437:, 435:T6 433:, 431:T5 399:T9 397:, 395:T8 393:, 391:T7 389:, 387:T6 385:, 383:T5 374:: 361:: 359:PS 297:. 259:. 248:. 189:. 173:, 1852:: 1802:: 1780:: 1762:: 1704:: 1613:/ 1572:: 1540:: 1527:: 1467:: 1439:: 1426:: 1386:: 1351:: 1173:e 1166:t 1159:v 1112:. 1081:) 1067:. 1033:. 996:. 978:. 952:. 935:. 931:: 914:. 645:) 627:) 623:( 372:S 279:. 169:( 157:] 82:. 76:. 70:. 20:)

Index

Sympathetic trunks

celiac plexus
hypogastric plexus

Somatic efferent
Somatic afferent
Sympathetic efferent
Latin
TA98
A14.3.01.002
TA2
6602
FMA
6258
Anatomical terminology
edit on Wikidata
skull
coccyx
sympathetic nervous system
vertebral bodies
vertebral column
anterior rami
spinal nerves
rami communicantes
preganglionic fibers
sympathetic nervous system
carotid canal
plexus
internal carotid artery

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.