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interrelatedness of reform and the needs of citizens for services, security and dignity. He stated the first priorities were citizenship for Kurds, lifting the state of emergency in the coming week or at the latest the week after, regulating demonstrations without chaos and sabotage, political party law, local administration law in both structure and elections, and new and modern media law, all with public timeframes. The next topics were unemployment, the economy, rural services, attracting investment, the public and private sectors, justice, corruption, petty bribery, tax reform and reducing government waste, followed by tackling government itself with more
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589:, and others. On 9 March 2011, Al Jazeera continued its reporting with an analysis of political detainees in Syria, and two days later another special report reported that many activists were displeased that the general decree of amnesty did not include political prisoners. Al Jazeera launched an Internet page for the Syrian revolt as part of its "Arab Revolution Spring" portal.
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Since international news media was banned in Syria, the main source of information - and disinformation - has been private videos usually taken by mobile phone cameras and uploaded to YouTube. As with many second-hand reports, such videos are difficult to verify independently, and several TV stations
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On 31 March, Assad set up a committee of legal experts to study legislation that would pave the way to replacing decades-old emergency laws. The committee was to complete its study by 25 April. Assad also set up a judicial committee tasked with investigating the circumstances that led to the death of
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and sentenced to five years in prison. Washington denied these allegations and asked for al-Mallohi's immediate release. On 15 February under pressure from human rights organizations, the Syrian government released
Ghassan al-Najar after he went on a hunger strike following his arrest for calling for
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On 12 December, local elections took place for the first time under a new local administration law. The reformed electoral law gives the local administrations more powers and financial independence, ensures supervision of the electoral process by judicial committees, and abolishes the "closed lists"
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On 16 April, Assad spoke to the People's
Assembly in a televised speech, stating that he expected his government to lift the emergency law the following week. He acknowledged there is a gap between citizens and the state, and that government has to "keep up with the aspirations of the people". Later
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boulevard. State television reported that two million people attended to express Syrian national unity and Syria's rejection of foreign interference in its internal affairs. The day after Assad addressed the nation on 20 June, Syrian state television claimed that over one million people gathered in
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On 15 February, Syrian state television announced that the government will hold a referendum on a new constitution on 26 February 2012, in an attempt to end the eleven-month conflict. One of the amendments in the draft would replace the old article 8, which entrenches the power of the Ba'ath party,
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On 24 July, a draft law was created, to be debated by parliament, to allow more political parties, under the conditions that they were not based on religious, tribal or ethnic beliefs and does not discriminate against gender or race. Protesters have dismissed the law as superficial, as
Article 8 of
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Everybody, it seemed, had heard the stories, and could relay the same horrific details about Syrian soldiers allegedly raping women and girls with cruel impunity. There were ugly accounts, told by many refugees from the northern Syrian town of Jisr al-Shughour, some of whom had crossed into nearby
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In
January 2012 a 718-page document claiming to be a leaked wanted suspects list from the Syrian Interior Ministry was published on the Internet. The list includes the names of thousands of dissidents accused of taking part in protests as well as armed activity against the Assad government. The
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with a speech containing more specifics. He spoke of the importance of reaching "a state of unity, unity between the government, state institutions and the people"; stressed the need for dialogue and consultation in multiple channels, popular support, trust and transparency; explained the
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and cousin to Syrian
President Bashar al-Assad, held a press conference in London, in which he made it clear that he "does not want to see a Syrian revolution, but a peaceful change of power". In a 5 April interview, Ribal al-Assad warned of Syria's risk for a civil war, saying
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As part of the Arab League peace plan, Syria released 3,500 prisoners on 3 January and a further 552 detainees on 5 January. According to state news agency SANA, 5,255 detainees have been released as of 22 January, with the release of further prisoners still continuing.
336:. This came a day after Assad met with Kurdish tribal leaders to discuss citizenship issues concerning the Kurds of Syria's north-eastern provinces, as hundreds of thousands of Kurds were stripped of their citizenship rights as a result of the 1962 national census.
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supporting the uprising in the United States and passing information to Syrian authorities, who then arrested family members of the dissidents living in Syria. The U.S. government alleges that Soueid met with Assad during a two-week trip to Syria in summer 2011.
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was allegedly arrested by Syrian authorities, but questions arose of whether she was a real person in the first place. She later tuned out to be an
American man blogging under a false name, who had used a photo of a random British woman as that of "Amina".
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and was not heard of for several days The Syrian government later confirmed that she had been detained, she had attempted to enter the country illegally with an expired
Iranian passport. She was released on 18 May after detention in Syria and Iran.
282:, said that the government will be "studying the possibility of lifting the emergency law and licensing political parties". The Syrian government also announced a cut in personal taxation rates, an increase in public sector salaries of
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On 8 March, Syria's deputy oil minister Abdo
Hussameldin announced his defection and resignation on a YouTube video, denouncing Russia and China for backing the government and advising his colleagues to abandon the "sinking ship".
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On 5 February 2011, Internet services were said to have been curbed, although
Facebook and YouTube were reported to have been restored three days later. Suggestions were made that easing the ban could be a way to track activists.
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Assad government orgnanized protests in front of the French and
Turkish embassies in Syria, over their condemnations of the Syrian government's crackdown of protests, and on 15 June, people at a pro-government demonstration in
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announced a comprehensive plan for reforms in the coming weeks in three areas: political reform, security and judicial reform; economic reform and social policies; and the development of administration and governmental work.
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Everyone in Syria has seen what is happening in Arab countries but in Syria there are many minorities. Everyone has arms and everyone will want to defend their own people. It is like what happened in Iraq.
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520:, that sampled 97 Syrian online users, 55% of Syrians polled in December 2011 did not want Assad to resign. As of 2009, Syria has 19.6% Internet users as percentage of population according to the
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told Western media the attackers threatened to break Farzat's bones as a warning for him to stop drawing cartoons of government officials, particularly Assad. Ferzat was hospitalized with
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sect, also made some concessions to the majority Sunni and some minority populations in April. On 6 April, it was reported that teachers would once again be allowed to wear the
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On 22 March Syrian authorities arrested Loay Hussein, a human rights campaigner. On 25 March there were reports of mass arrests and detentions of protesters taking place.
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reported on 22 March 2011 that one response of the Syrian authorities to the unrest was to organise pro-Assad rallies. Pro-Assad rallies were held in the capital city of
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were alleged to have taken photographs and videos of local Syrian dissidents and sent them to Syrian authorities, who then retaliated against their families.
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786:"An Open Letter to The Syrian President, Bashar al- Assad Requesting to Release Tal al-Mallouhi , The Youngest Prisoner of Conscience in The Arab World"
200:: Homepage and all other pages are normally accessible but the streaming domain, however, is blocked. Users can surf the website but can't watch videos.
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On 20 March, the Syrian government announced that it would release 15 children who had been arrested on 6 March for writing pro-democracy graffiti.
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On 19 April, a bill was approved by the Syrian government to lift the emergency law. Two days later, Assad signed legislative decree 50 into law.
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while the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said the 48 Kurds were released, more than a year after they were arrested in the eastern city of
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on 25 March. Since the start of the uprising, large crowds have rallied in the support of the Assad government, especially in the cities of
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On 26 March, Syrian authorities freed 260 political prisoners – 70 according to other sources – mostly Islamists, held in Saidnaya prison.
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which began in early 2011, that unravelled the socio-political stability of Syria, eventually plunging the country into a nationwide
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On 16 February, government critic and director of the Organisation for Democracy and Freedom in Syria (ODFS) Ribal al-Assad, son of
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206:: No direct blocking, but it's undergoing heavy throttling (limiting the number of connections) rendering the service inaccessible.
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arrested several political activists, such as businessman Ghassan al-Najar, leader of the Islamic Democratic movement, the writer
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alongside the Syrian flag and portraits of Assad, chanting 'Thank you Russia' signs, praising the Russian military intervention.
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Syrian activists have accused government forces of abducting and raping women in rebellious parts of the country, possibly using
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the Syrian Constitution, which grants the Ba'ath Party the role of leader of the state and society, would need to be repealed.
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with details about six previously unknown cases of violence against women, saying that more such incidents remain hidden as
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Zainab al-Hosni, who was claimed to have been detained and beheaded by Syrian authorities, later turned out to be alive.
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357:, effectiveness and efficiency, as well as closer cooperation with civil society, mass organizations and trade unions.
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636:, an 80-year-old former judge, one of Assad's most outspoken critics, under an amnesty marking the anniversary of the
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The state's political system is based on political pluralism and power is practiced democratically through voting.
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J. David Goodman. "U.S. Accuses Virginia Man of Espionage at Syria Protests" (12 October 2011). New York Times.
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On 27 March, Bouthaina Shaaban confirmed that the emergency law would be lifted, but did not say when.
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from his duties and issued a decree granting nationality to thousands of Kurds living in the eastern
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1942:"Decrees on Ending State of Emergency, Abolishing SSSC, Regulating Right to Peaceful Demonstration"
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On 28 December, the state released 755 detainees "whose hands were not stained with Syrian blood".
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2018:
Cabinet: Comprehensive Plan for Reform in Various Fields, Employment Programs in Private Sector],
1351:"President al-Assad Issues Legislative Decree Reducing Mandatory Military Service by Three Months"
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as a means of terrorising the population and quelling dissent. An opposition campaigner supplied
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have shown older footage from Iraq and Lebanon, which was claimed to have been filmed in Syria.
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This article details the Syrian government's response to protests and civilian uprisings of the
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Turkey, and by others who remained in a strip of Syrian territory hugging the Turkish border.
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On 23 March, by regional decree 120, Faisal Ahmad Kolthoum was removed as Governor of Daraa.
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Oweis, Khaled Yacoub; Karouny, Mariam; al-Khalidi, Suleiman; Aboudi, Sami (21 April 2011).
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to power. Twelve Syrian human rights organisations called on the government to scrap the
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On 19 March 2011 by legislative decree 35, Assad shortened the length of mandatory army
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and several other political personalities of Kurdish background, such as Adnan Mustafa.
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In August 2011, Syrian security forces attacked the country's best-known political
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in Syria that might have great political influence following any change of power:
71:, who had been imprisoned since 27 December 2009, was convicted of spying for the
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1103:"Details and translation of the leaked wanted suspects list from Syrian security"
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President al-Assad Issues Decree on Discharging Governor of Daraa from His Post
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2064:"Syrian opposition calls for poll boycott - Middle East - al Jazeera English"
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2427:"Syrian regime rallies support while Assad promises to address nation on TV"
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1033:"Syria attacks 'media fabrications' by showing 'beheaded' woman alive on TV"
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system which guaranteed 50 per cent of all municipal seats to the Ba'athist
2331:"Lattakia pro-Assad rally draws tens of thousands, security forces kill 9"
602:, the newspaper's executive foreign editor, calling for the creation of a
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Syrian civilians and security forces in the cities of Daraa and Latakia.
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published a report showing that at least 30 Syrian dissidents living in
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6816:
2549:
2207:
1554:
531:
in 2015, with pro-Assad protesters waved Russian flags and pictures of
502:
490:
426:
314:
210:
203:
197:
146:
65:
6851:
6661:
3028:
760:"Syrian authorities detain national identity Adnan Mustafa Abu Ammar"
509:
498:
486:
482:
465:
446:
409:
were held within 90 days after ratification of the new constitution.
154:
142:
134:
2909:"Opposition leader Ribal Al-Assad is optimistic to changes in Syria"
2963:
3023:
2003:"Syrian Arab news agency - SANA - Syria : Syria news ::"
513:
494:
416:
333:
218:
191:
150:
138:
6772:
National Coalition for Syrian Revolutionary and Opposition Forces
1073:"U.S. raps Syria over claim of photographing D.C. demonstrations"
257:
allegedly committed mass-rapes and mutilation of numerous women.
2119:"5,255 Detainees Set Free Due to Amnesty Decree No. 10 for 2012"
2045:
2020:
1445:
708:"Start of the trial exhibits and the Syrian writer Ali Abdullah"
478:
311:
95:
6478:
6126:
5856:
5282:
3284:
3264:
Relations between Syrian government and Kurdish groups in Syria
3005:
2967:
734:"Jailed prominent Syrian opposition for seven and a half years"
290:, create more employment opportunities, and reduce corruption.
6474:
2043:
Syrian Cabinet: Comprehensive Plan for Reform in all Fields],
678:"Arrest of leader of the Islamic Democratic movement in Syria"
6408:
Fourth Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference
184:
As of 29 July 2011, social media censorship took these forms:
2545:"'Thank you, Russia, Thank you, Putin' - BBC News - Youtube"
2203:"Syria parliament election 90 days after new constitution"
1708:. Damascus. Associated Press. 6 April 2011. Archived from
1257:"Amnesty cites murder, torture, rape, mutilation in Syria"
1582:"Syria turmoil: Political inmates 'freed' after protests"
1288:"Syria: In Search of the Rape Victims Among the Refugees"
286: 1,500 ($ 32.60 US) a month and pledges to increase
6413:
International recognition of the Syrian National Council
2236:"Syrian uprising spread after troops kill at least five"
1002:"'Gay Girl In Damascus' Turns Out To Be An American Man"
1375:"Syrian mourners call for revolt, forces fire tear gas"
1196:"Syrian forces beat up political cartoonist Ali Ferzat"
940:"Al-Jazeera: Dorothy Parvaz free after Syria detention"
2819:"Syrian activist Haitham al-Maleh freed under amnesty"
1322:"Syrian refugees tell of rape, murder and destruction"
846:"Syria arrests opposition leader as protests continue"
6792:
National Coordination Committee for Democratic Change
5476:
National Coordination Committee for Democratic Change
2396:"Damascus show of support for Syrian President Assad"
2034:
http://www.dp-news.com/en/detail.aspx?articleid=82199
194:
connection is blocked so users aren't able to log in.
2177:"Syria to hold referendum on new draft constitution"
1702:"Syria Reverses Ban on Islamic Face Veil in Schools"
1520:"Syria unrest: Government pledges political reforms"
7576:
7545:
7487:
7446:
7278:
6875:
6631:
6525:
6395:
6379:
6284:
6198:
6137:
5791:
5748:
5739:
5699:
5641:
5613:
5602:
5560:
5504:
5444:
5435:
5369:
5333:
5300:
5293:
5249:
5190:
5151:
5133:
5104:
5075:
5064:
5025:
4971:
4917:
4868:
4756:
4629:
4395:
4176:
4018:
3834:
3690:
3496:
3367:
3297:
3251:
3180:
3159:
3123:
3115:
Human rights violations during the Syrian civil war
3092:
3016:
2939:"Assad's exiled cousin warns Syria risks civil war"
2879:"12 rights groups in Syria demand end to emergency"
1550:"Syrian authorities release 260 prisoners – lawyer"
173:document also names informants for the government.
2696:"Now let's have a no-fly zone for Syria and Yemen"
45:Days before protests planned for 5 February 2011,
2849:"Syria Frees 80-Year-Old Former Judge in Amnesty"
2789:"Assad decrees general amnesty over unrest: SANA"
2783:
2781:
1792:"Syria Frees 48 Kurds, Hoping To Ease Grievances"
1460:"In Syrian flashpoint town, more deaths reported"
816:"Egypt-Inspired Protests Gain Pace Across Region"
2299:"Syria unrest: Aleppo sees huge pro-Assad rally"
340:in the day he welcomed the new ministers in the
249:struggles to contain the uprising. According to
4673:Syrian Liberation Front–Tahrir al-Sham conflict
4584:Turkish military operation in Idlib Governorate
3167:International reactions to the Syrian civil war
1882:"President al-Assad address the New Government"
1134:"Syria Restores Access to Facebook and YouTube"
658:
3084:Syrian Desert campaign (December 2017–present)
2360:
2358:
1732:"Stateless Kurds in Syria granted citizenship"
1226:"Prominent Syrian Cartoonist Attacked, Beaten"
1031:Black, Ian; Weaver, Matthew (5 October 2011).
648:which had been in effect for almost 50 years.
6490:
2979:
1000:Peralta, Eyder; Carvin, Andy (12 June 2011).
545:Syrian media coverage of the Syrian civil war
303:submitted its official resignation to Assad.
8:
3826:Battle of Tell Hamis and Tell Brak (Dec–Jan)
3223:2023 attacks on U.S. bases in Iraq and Syria
3110:Humanitarian aid during the Syrian civil war
2487:"Syria's President Assad- should he resign?"
549:Al Jazeera provided analysis of the largest
460:carried a 2.3 kilometres (1.4 mi)-long
94:Many news outlets reported that a prominent
6366:Second Northern Syria Demilitarization Deal
3606:Al-Hasakah Governorate campaign (2012–2013)
3172:Foreign involvement in the Syrian civil war
2457:"Assad issues amnesty in bid to woo public"
606:over Syria to protect innocent protesters.
324:On 7 April, Assad relieved the Governor of
6497:
6483:
6475:
6361:First Northern Syria Demilitarization Deal
6134:
6123:
5853:
5745:
5610:
5441:
5310:Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Syria Region
5297:
5290:
5279:
5072:
4509:East Ghouta inter-rebel conflict (Apr–May)
4270:East Ghouta inter-rebel conflict (Apr–May)
3294:
3281:
3013:
3002:
2986:
2972:
2964:
2756:"Gigantisk DR-bommert uden konsekvenser –"
2726:"Media Watch: Beware the 'trusted' source"
2425:Black, Ian; Hassan, Nidaa (15 June 2011).
1822:"Syrian Kurds to enjoy citizenship rights"
1762:"Assad attempts to appease minority Kurds"
873:
871:
413:Rallies in support of the Assad government
6241:International demonstrations and protests
4347:September Urum al-Kubra aid convoy attack
3643:Rif Dimashq offensive (Nov 2012–Feb 2013)
1912:"Syria to lift decades-old emergency law"
1490:"Protests prompt Syria to pledge reforms"
6387:Universal jurisdiction trials in Germany
5471:Supreme Council of the Syrian Revolution
2666:"ر - سوريا .. الإصلاح والحرية"
2089:"Syria releases 552 political prisoners"
971:"'Gay Girl in Damascus' may not be real"
910:"Al Jazeera journalist missing in Syria"
18:Syrian reactions to the Syrian civil war
3451:Rif Dimashq clashes (Nov 2011-Mar 2012)
3218:US intervention in the Syrian civil war
2702:. London. 23 March 2011. Archived from
2366:"Syrians flee imminent assault on town"
1973:"Syria's Assad ends state of emergency"
1798:. Reuters. 7 April 2011. Archived from
880:"Troops Open Fire on Syrian Protesters"
669:
592:On 23 March, a column was published in
4855:Northwestern offensive (Dec 19–Mar 20)
4133:Northwestern Syria offensive (Oct–Nov)
2885:. Agence France-Presse. Archived from
2437:from the original on 30 September 2013
826:from the original on 24 September 2015
529:Russian military intervention in Syria
6356:Idlib demilitarization (2018–present)
5143:April 2014 Jordanian border airstrike
4963:Tahrir al-Sham–Junud al-Sham conflict
4703:Southern Damascus offensive (Apr–May)
4668:Southern Damascus offensive (Jan–Feb)
4579:Northwestern campaign (Oct 17–Feb 18)
4569:Deir ez-Zor offensive (Sep 17–Mar 18)
2919:from the original on 20 February 2011
2736:from the original on 3 September 2011
2279:from the original on 15 November 2011
2215:from the original on 16 February 2012
2147:"Syria's deputy oil minister defects"
1922:from the original on 22 November 2011
1892:from the original on 31 December 2011
1772:from the original on 12 November 2011
1332:from the original on 13 November 2011
1267:from the original on 13 November 2011
1132:Preston, Jennifer (9 February 2011).
1083:from the original on 16 December 2011
981:from the original on 20 February 2012
890:from the original on 18 December 2015
395:26 February constitutional referendum
7:
6782:Syrian Revolution General Commission
5481:Syrian Revolution General Commission
5221:January 2014 Turkish attack in Syria
4000:Second Battle of the Shaer gas field
3203:Turkish occupation of northern Syria
2799:from the original on 30 January 2012
2766:from the original on 22 October 2011
2467:from the original on 19 October 2013
2343:from the original on 2 November 2011
2311:from the original on 22 October 2011
2267:"Massive pro-Assad rallies in Syria"
2099:from the original on 9 February 2012
2095:. Associated Press. 5 January 2012.
1672:"Assad orders review of Syrian laws"
1642:"Syrian cabinet resigns amid unrest"
1236:from the original on 3 February 2012
688:from the original on 7 February 2011
567:Movement for Justice and Development
278:On 24 March, Assad's media adviser,
253:who fled to Turkey, soldiers of the
6438:Syrian civil war in popular culture
6331:UN Security Council Resolution 2118
4260:Northern Aleppo offensive (Mar–Jun)
3950:Northern Aleppo offensive (Feb–Jul)
3933:First Battle of the Shaer gas field
2636:"ضيق لاستبعاد سياسيين من عفو سوريا"
2519:"World Development Indicators 2011"
1500:from the original on 5 January 2012
1043:from the original on 1 October 2013
477:, and there were demonstrations in
190:: Homepage is normally accessible.
6832:Tunisian National Dialogue Quartet
6747:Society for Development and Change
6341:2015 Zabadani cease-fire agreement
5532:Authenticity and Development Front
5206:2012 Turkish F-4 Phantom shootdown
5201:December 2011 Turkish border clash
4992:Ahrar al-Sham–Levant Front clashes
4449:Southwestern Daraa offensive (Feb)
4362:Western al-Bab offensive (Oct–Nov)
4220:Ithriyah-Raqqa offensive (Feb–Mar)
3488:December Jabal al-Zawiya massacres
3259:Russian-Turkish agreement on Syria
3213:Russian-Turkish agreement on Syria
3100:Casualties of the Syrian civil war
2859:from the original on 13 March 2011
2829:from the original on 11 March 2011
2676:from the original on 10 April 2011
2646:from the original on 14 March 2011
2616:from the original on 12 March 2011
2586:from the original on 13 March 2011
2525:from the original on 16 April 2016
2246:from the original on 22 March 2011
2234:Marsh, Katherine (22 March 2011).
1983:from the original on 22 April 2011
1862:from the original on 19 April 2011
1530:from the original on 25 March 2011
1470:from the original on 15 April 2011
1415:from the original on 24 March 2011
1206:from the original on 19 April 2019
1175:from the original on 21 March 2011
1071:Mozgovaya, Natasha (7 June 2011).
261:Concessions from Syrian Government
25:
7666:Reactions to the Syrian civil war
5231:Russian Air Force Al-Bab incident
5172:Iranian embassy bombing in Beirut
5125:April 2014 Iraqi border airstrike
4693:Northern Homs offensive (Apr–May)
4678:Southern Damascus offensive (Mar)
4419:Wadi Barada offensive (2016–2017)
4285:May Jableh & Tartous bombings
4235:February Sayyidah Zaynab bombings
4200:Second Battle of Al-Shaykh Maskin
4153:East Aleppo offensive (2015–2016)
3540:Idlib Governorate operation (Apr)
3208:Second Northern Syria Buffer Zone
2406:from the original on 18 June 2011
2376:from the original on 20 June 2011
2157:from the original on 8 March 2012
1682:from the original on 4 April 2011
1652:from the original on 7 April 2011
1622:from the original on 1 April 2011
1592:from the original on 5 April 2011
1385:from the original on 28 July 2011
1165:"Unblocking Syria's Social Media"
1144:from the original on 10 June 2019
1012:from the original on 16 June 2011
878:Fassihi, Farnaz (25 March 2011).
814:Taylor, Paul (16 February 2011).
508:According to a poll conducted by
310:The government, dominated by the
7640:
7639:
6459:
6458:
6175:2017 Northern regional elections
5807:Turkistan Islamic Party in Syria
5418:Russia–Syria–Iran–Iraq coalition
4933:Siege of Qamishli and Al-Hasakah
4830:Turkish offensive into northeast
4810:Northwestern offensive (Apr–Aug)
4698:Eastern Qalamoun offensive (Apr)
4367:Khan al-Shih offensive (Oct–Nov)
4210:January Sayyidah Zaynab bombings
3478:Shayrat and Tiyas airbase ambush
3359:2010s in Syria political history
3105:Refugees of the Syrian civil war
2265:Aneja, Atul (21 November 2011).
1562:from the original on 11 May 2012
1286:Abouzeid, Rania (20 June 2011).
950:from the original on 21 May 2011
856:from the original on 15 May 2011
762:. free-syria.com. Archived from
736:. free-syria.com. Archived from
710:. free-syria.com. Archived from
583:Arab Revolutionary Workers Party
555:Syrian People's Democratic Party
7433:Libyan civil war (2011–present)
6812:Constitutional Democratic Rally
6677:National Association for Change
6371:Syrian Constitutional Committee
5717:International Freedom Battalion
5315:Syrian Social Nationalist Party
4713:Deir ez-Zor offensive (May–Jun)
4663:Rif Dimashq offensive (Feb–Apr)
4609:Battle of Deir ez-Zor (Sep–Nov)
4464:East Aleppo offensive (Jan–Apr)
4439:Deir ez-Zor offensive (Jan–Feb)
4429:Desert campaign (Dec 16–Apr 17)
4295:Rif Dimashq offensive (Jun–Oct)
4275:Rif Dimashq offensive (Apr–May)
4215:Northern Aleppo offensive (Feb)
4083:Battle of Nasib Border Crossing
3965:Rif Dimashq offensive (Aug–Nov)
3811:Rif Dimashq offensive (Sep–Nov)
3742:Rif Dimashq offensive (Mar–Aug)
3611:Rif Dimashq offensive (Aug-Oct)
3446:Deir ez-Zor clashes (2011–2014)
3421:June Jisr ash-Shughur operation
2557:from the original on 2019-12-21
2070:from the original on 2012-03-22
1948:. 22 April 2011. Archived from
1612:"Syria 'to lift emergency law'"
1405:"Syria to free child prisoners"
920:from the original on 4 May 2011
796:from the original on 2016-03-02
98:anti-government blogger called
7083:Abdullah bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
5226:Assassination of Andrei Karlov
5096:May 2018 Israel–Iran incidents
4795:ISIL insurgency in Deir-ez-Zor
4539:Southern Raqqa offensive (Jun)
4342:September Deir ez-Zor air raid
4332:Western al-Bab offensive (Sep)
4290:Ithriyah-Raqqa offensive (Jun)
4280:Northern Raqqa offensive (May)
4168:Russian Sukhoi Su-24 shootdown
2945:. 5 April 2011. Archived from
1828:. 6 April 2011. Archived from
1738:. 7 April 2011. Archived from
225:in both hands and blunt force
1:
6827:Tunisian General Labour Union
6717:National Transitional Council
6517:Ash-shab yurid isqat an-nizam
6170:2017 Northern local elections
6160:2015 Northern local elections
5522:National Front for Liberation
5459:Local Coordination Committees
5007:Northern Aleppo clashes (Oct)
4845:Israeli missile strikes (Nov)
4489:Khan Shaykhun chemical attack
3786:Khan al-Assal chemical attack
3582:18 July 2012 Damascus bombing
3396:Death of Hamza Ali Al-Khateeb
3181:Specific groups and countries
1852:"Syria to lift emergency law"
421:A pro-Assad student rally at
269:from 21 months to 18 months.
7058:Moulaye Ould Mohamed Laghdaf
6756:Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party
6433:2015 European migrant crisis
5707:Patriotic Union of Kurdistan
4599:Euphrates Crossing offensive
4093:Western al-Hasakah offensive
4053:Eastern al-Hasakah offensive
3921:Qalamoun offensive (Jun–Aug)
3677:Quneitra Governorate clashes
3416:Siege of Rastan and Talbiseh
3344:Syrian occupation of Lebanon
3093:Effects and ongoing concerns
1255:Stuart, Lucy (6 July 2011).
1194:Ali, Nour (25 August 2011).
400:with a new article reading:
363:On 30 April, Prime Minister
7438:Egyptian crisis (2011–2014)
6647:February 14 Youth Coalition
6321:U.S.–Russia peace proposals
6276:Syrian government reactions
6266:Status of the Golan Heights
6261:Sectarianism and minorities
6185:2020 parliamentary election
6165:2016 parliamentary election
6150:2012 parliamentary election
6085:Mohamad Anas Haitham Soueid
5985:Ali Sadreddine Al-Bayanouni
5832:Ansar al-Islam in Kurdistan
5691:Northern Democratic Brigade
5547:Muslim Brotherhood in Syria
5542:Revolutionary Commando Army
5423:Popular Mobilization Forces
5211:2012 Turkish border clashes
4800:Dêrik prison escape attempt
4205:Deir ez-Zor offensive (Jan)
4158:2015–2016 Latakia offensive
4128:Rif Dimashq offensive (Sep)
4123:Palmyra offensive (Jul–Aug)
4010:Deir ez-Zor offensive (Dec)
3995:Second Inter-Rebel Conflict
3771:Bayda and Baniyas massacres
3079:Sectarianism and minorities
3054:Syrian government reactions
2339:. Beirut. 28 October 2011.
1888:. Damascus. 17 April 2011.
121:on 5 October with tracking
115:Mohamad Anas Haitham Soueid
7687:
6316:Lakhdar Brahimi peace plan
6190:2021 presidential election
6155:2014 presidential election
5401:medical facility targeting
5257:Deir ez-Zor missile strike
5216:2013 Reyhanlı car bombings
5135:Jordanian border incidents
4780:Idlib inter-rebel conflict
4718:As-Suwayda offensive (Jun)
4594:Eastern campaign (Sep–Dec)
4382:Aleppo offensive (Nov-Dec)
4352:Aleppo offensive (Sep–Oct)
4322:Operation Euphrates Shield
4250:Battle of Maarrat al-Numan
4138:Aleppo offensive (Oct–Dec)
4063:Battle of Sarrin (Jun–Jul)
4058:Battle of Sarrin (Mar–Apr)
4005:Battle of Al-Shaykh Maskin
3854:First Inter-rebel conflict
3816:Aleppo offensive (Oct–Dec)
3725:Raqqa campaign (2012–2013)
3628:Battle of Maarrat al-Numan
2732:. Australia. 16 May 2011.
2461:United Press International
542:
378:National Progressive Front
7635:
6862:General People's Congress
6842:Alliance of Yemeni Tribes
6682:National Democratic Party
6512:
6454:
6133:
6122:
5863:
5852:
5778:Group of the One and Only
5758:Military activity of ISIL
5651:People's Protection Units
5633:Smaller political parties
5604:Autonomous Administration
5361:Palestine Liberation Army
5289:
5278:
4894:Idlib Governorate clashes
4820:Hass refugee camp bombing
4708:Deir ez-Zor clashes (Apr)
4544:Jobar offensive (Jun–Aug)
4519:Maskanah Plains offensive
4514:Desert campaign (May–Jul)
4444:Daraa offensive (Feb–Jun)
3916:Second siege of Wadi Deif
3911:Kafr Zita chemical attack
3876:Daraa offensive (Feb–May)
3747:Battle of Jdaidet al-Fadl
3483:Idlib Governorate clashes
3468:Daraa Governorate clashes
3436:Jabal al-Zawiya operation
3293:
3280:
3012:
3001:
86:of Al Jazeera arrived in
7520:death of Muammar Gaddafi
6908:Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa
6883:Women in the Arab Spring
6712:National Liberation Army
6692:Revolutionary Socialists
6687:National Salvation Front
5768:Khalid ibn al-Walid Army
5712:Kurdistan Workers' Party
5656:Women's Protection Units
5628:Kurdish National Council
5077:Israel and Golan Heights
4948:Battle of Qamishli (Apr)
4790:Battle of Baghuz Fawqani
4549:Quneitra offensive (Jun)
4504:April Turkish airstrikes
4479:Hama offensive (Mar–Apr)
4312:Southern Aleppo campaign
4255:Battle of Qamishli (Apr)
4148:Homs offensive (Nov-Dec)
4118:Quneitra offensive (Jun)
4048:Southern Syria Offensive
3682:Talbiseh bakery massacre
3633:First siege of Wadi Deif
3623:Battle of Khirbet Al-Joz
3520:January al-Midan bombing
3252:Agreements and dialogues
3233:Syrian Democratic Forces
1979:. Beirut, Amman, Cairo.
969:Sly, Liz (8 June 2011).
563:National Salvation Front
53:, Abbas Abbas, from the
7489:International reactions
7250:Abdul Majeed al-Zindani
7173:Zine El Abidine Ben Ali
7053:Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz
6943:Mohamed Hussein Tantawy
6787:Syrian National Council
6737:Women to drive movement
6246:International reactions
6231:Human rights violations
5722:Sinjar Resistance Units
5681:Syriac Military Council
5671:Army of Revolutionaries
5606:of North and East Syria
5466:Syrian National Council
5320:Arab Socialist Movement
5241:Operation Spring Shield
5182:Qalamoun (Jul–Aug 2017)
5162:Lebanese border clashes
5056:Northern border clashes
5017:Northwest clashes (Dec)
4997:Jabal al-Bishrī clashes
4899:Kafr-Takharim airstrike
4748:Northern border clashes
4469:March Damascus bombings
4434:Idlib clashes (Jan–Mar)
4387:Palmyra offensive (Dec)
4265:Palmyra offensive (Mar)
4098:Palmyra offensive (May)
3943:Battle of Tabqa Airbase
3938:Eastern Syria offensive
3821:Battle of al-Yaarubiyah
2606:"معتقلو الرأي في سوريا"
2576:"قوى المعارضة في سوريا"
2124:Syrian Arab News Agency
1946:Syrian Arab News Agency
1362:Syrian Arab News Agency
1077:Haaretz Daily Newspaper
884:The Wall Street Journal
575:Arab Socialist Movement
407:Parliamentary elections
41:Arrests and convictions
7270:Mohammed Ali al-Houthi
7128:Muhammad Naji al-Otari
6727:February 25th Movement
6657:April 6 Youth Movement
6423:Syrian detainee report
6309:UN supervision mission
6299:Friends of Syria Group
6221:Damaged heritage sites
5623:Democratic Union Party
5575:Jordanian intervention
5496:Syrian Patriotic Group
5325:Syrian Communist Party
5236:2020 Balyun airstrikes
5091:February 2018 incident
4738:Qamishli clashes (Sep)
4653:Operation Olive Branch
4494:Shayrat missile strike
4327:Aleppo summer campaign
4317:Battle of al-Rai (Aug)
4230:February Homs bombings
4088:Battle of Yarmouk Camp
4078:Second Battle of Idlib
3791:Khan al-Assal massacre
3754:Ghouta chemical attack
3136:Early insurgency phase
2793:The Lebanon Daily Star
662:
587:Communist Labour Party
429:
117:, was charged by U.S.
55:Syrian Communist Party
7515:military intervention
7265:Abdul-Malik al-Houthi
7240:Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi
7220:United Arab Emirates:
7028:Saif al-Islam Gaddafi
6428:Syrian media coverage
6304:Kofi Annan peace plan
5727:Êzîdxan Women's Units
5676:SDF military councils
5406:military intervention
5379:Hezbollah involvement
5334:Military and militias
5177:North Lebanon clashes
4938:Missile strikes (Jan)
4825:Missile strikes (Aug)
4743:Missile strikes (Sep)
4688:Missile strikes (Apr)
4683:Douma chemical attack
4534:Daraa offensive (Jun)
4225:Al-Shaddadi offensive
4163:Tishrin Dam offensive
4043:Daraa Offensive (Jan)
4038:Air Force An-26 crash
3980:Daraa offensive (Oct)
3864:Deir ez-Zor offensive
3730:Battle of Raqqa (Mar)
3530:First Battle of Idlib
3354:Human rights in Syria
3228:Kurdish Area in Syria
3044:Background and causes
420:
131:Amnesty International
7163:Hamza Ali Al-Khateeb
6968:Khaled Mohamed Saeed
6893:Abdelaziz Bouteflika
6336:Geneva II conference
6294:Arab League monitors
6271:Spillover in Lebanon
6180:2018 local elections
6145:2011 local elections
5925:Fahd Jassem al-Freij
5686:Liwa Thuwar al-Raqqa
5512:Syrian National Army
5486:Syrian Support Group
5012:Operation Claw-Sword
4987:Battle of al-Hasakah
4733:As-Suwayda (Aug-Nov)
4574:Hama offensive (Sep)
4424:January Azaz bombing
4337:5 September bombings
4108:Tell Abyad offensive
3906:Battle of Al-Malihah
3806:Battle of Tell Abyad
3801:Battle of Ras al-Ayn
3552:May Battle of Rastan
3349:Damascus Declaration
3193:Russian intervention
3151:Syrian peace process
3141:2012–2013 escalation
3124:Phases and processes
3064:Inter-rebel conflict
3049:Syrian peace process
2915:. 16 February 2011.
2211:. 15 February 2012.
628:On 15 January 2012,
579:Arab Socialist Union
7255:Ali Mohsen al-Ahmar
7188:Rashid al-Ghannushi
7143:Wael Nader al-Halqi
7033:Mustafa Abdul-Jelil
6923:Ali Jawad al-Sheikh
6226:Foreign involvement
6105:Abdurrahman Mustafa
6060:Yassin al-Haj Saleh
6025:Abdul Halim Khaddam
5537:Army of Free Tribes
5505:Opposition militias
5396:Russian involvement
5384:Iranian involvement
5341:Syrian Armed Forces
5120:Operation al-Shabah
5086:March 2017 incident
4805:Tell Rifaat clashes
4621:Beit Jinn offensive
4614:Abu Kamal offensive
4554:Idlib clashes (Jul)
4524:East Hama offensive
4245:Battle of Tel Abyad
3985:Al-Safira offensive
3975:Homs school bombing
3764:Battle of al-Qusayr
3759:Al-Qusayr offensive
3562:Battle of al-Haffah
3535:Battle of al-Qusayr
3411:May Talkalakh siege
3319:Corrective Movement
3198:Turkish involvement
3188:Russian involvement
2795:. 15 January 2012.
2700:The Daily Telegraph
2307:. 19 October 2011.
1742:on 29 February 2012
1712:on 17 November 2018
1298:on 3 September 2011
975:The Washington Post
714:on 10 February 2011
595:The Daily Telegraph
423:Tishreen University
330:al Hasakah province
233:Allegations of rape
119:federal prosecutors
7671:Domestic responses
7561:domestic responses
7546:Domestic reactions
7235:Ali Abdullah Saleh
7178:Mohamed Ghannouchi
6667:Muslim Brotherhood
6045:Ali Mahmoud Othman
5491:Adopt a Revolution
5454:National Coalition
5446:Interim government
5046:Damascus airstrike
4953:US airstrike (Jun)
4943:US airstrike (Feb)
4909:Deir ez-Zor ambush
4850:Qah missile strike
4728:As-Suwayda attacks
4723:Southern offensive
4564:Qalamoun (Jul–Aug)
4474:Al-Jinah airstrike
4240:Khanasir offensive
3960:Quneitra offensive
3720:Damascus offensive
3715:Battle of Shadadeh
3577:Battle of Damascus
3567:Al-Qubeir massacre
3545:Battle of Taftanaz
3456:Battle of Zabadani
2499:on 20 January 2012
2275:. Chennai, India.
2183:. 15 February 2012
2039:2011-07-21 at the
1439:2012-01-17 at the
1356:2012-01-17 at the
1232:. 25 August 2011.
1138:The New York Times
1113:on 29 January 2012
646:state of emergency
640:which brought the
610:Internet activists
559:Muslim Brotherhood
551:opposition parties
430:
243:The Globe and Mail
47:Syrian authorities
7653:
7652:
7198:Beji Caid Essebsi
7138:Riyad Farid Hijab
6978:Mohamed ElBaradei
6526:Events by country
6472:
6471:
6450:
6449:
6446:
6445:
6403:Exclusive mandate
6380:War crimes trials
6351:2016 Geneva talks
6118:
6117:
6110:Fadlallah al-Haji
6065:Bouthaina Shaaban
5848:
5847:
5844:
5843:
5840:
5839:
5735:
5734:
5666:Al-Sanadid Forces
5661:Anti-Terror Units
5598:
5597:
5431:
5430:
5346:Syrian Resistance
5302:Politics of Syria
5274:
5273:
5270:
5269:
5266:
5265:
5041:Al-Sukhnah attack
5002:Jarqli airstrikes
4884:COVID-19 pandemic
4840:November bombings
4658:Battle of Khasham
4604:Mayadin offensive
4589:Battle of Harasta
4459:Palmyra offensive
4143:Al-Hawl offensive
4103:Qamishli bombings
3901:Latakia Offensive
3859:Battle of Markada
3672:Battle of Darayya
3648:Battle of Darayya
3572:Battle of Tremseh
3391:Syrian Revolution
3324:Islamist uprising
3276:
3275:
3272:
3271:
3131:Syrian revolution
3074:Cities and towns
2127:. 22 January 2012
1918:. 19 April 2011.
1858:. 16 April 2011.
1678:. 31 March 2011.
1648:. 29 March 2011.
1618:. 27 March 2011.
1588:. 26 March 2011.
1558:. 26 March 2011.
1526:. 24 March 2011.
1496:. 24 March 2011.
1466:. 25 March 2011.
1411:. 20 March 2011.
1381:. 19 March 2011.
852:. 22 March 2011.
299:On 29 March, the
31:Syrian revolution
16:(Redirected from
7678:
7643:
7642:
7208:Mohamed Bouazizi
7113:Hassan al-Turabi
7088:Khaled al-Johani
7043:Mohammed Nabbous
7008:Marouf al-Bakhit
7003:King Abdullah II
6802:Foreign fighters
6777:Free Syrian Army
6765:National Command
6760:Regional Command
6499:
6492:
6485:
6476:
6462:
6461:
6236:Humanitarian aid
6216:Chemical weapons
6211:Cities and towns
6135:
6124:
6080:Fadwa Souleimane
6070:Abdulbaset Sieda
6050:Ibrahim Qashoush
6040:Ali Habib Mahmud
5950:Hamza al-Khateeb
5945:Kamal al-Labwani
5935:Haitham al-Maleh
5930:Suheil al-Hassan
5868:Ammar Abdulhamid
5854:
5827:Malhama Tactical
5812:Caucasus Emirate
5746:
5611:
5517:Free Syrian Army
5442:
5298:
5291:
5280:
5073:
5030:
4976:
4922:
4904:Ayn Issa clashes
4873:
4761:
4634:
4559:Central campaign
4454:Qaboun offensive
4400:
4377:Battle of al-Bab
4300:Manbij offensive
4181:
4023:
3886:Al-Otaiba ambush
3839:
3710:Battle of Safira
3695:
3665:Halfaya massacre
3616:Darayya massacre
3599:Siege of Base 46
3594:Battle of Anadan
3589:Battle of Aleppo
3525:Battle of Rastan
3501:
3473:Battle of Rastan
3441:Siege of Latakia
3406:Siege of Baniyas
3372:
3329:Latakia protests
3295:
3282:
3034:Syrian civil war
3014:
3003:
2995:Syrian civil war
2988:
2981:
2974:
2965:
2959:
2958:
2956:
2954:
2949:on 19 April 2011
2935:
2929:
2928:
2926:
2924:
2905:
2899:
2898:
2896:
2894:
2889:on 14 March 2011
2875:
2869:
2868:
2866:
2864:
2855:. 8 March 2011.
2845:
2839:
2838:
2836:
2834:
2825:. 8 March 2011.
2815:
2809:
2808:
2806:
2804:
2785:
2776:
2775:
2773:
2771:
2752:
2746:
2745:
2743:
2741:
2722:
2716:
2715:
2713:
2711:
2692:
2686:
2685:
2683:
2681:
2662:
2656:
2655:
2653:
2651:
2632:
2626:
2625:
2623:
2621:
2602:
2596:
2595:
2593:
2591:
2572:
2566:
2565:
2563:
2562:
2541:
2535:
2534:
2532:
2530:
2515:
2509:
2508:
2506:
2504:
2498:
2492:. Archived from
2491:
2483:
2477:
2476:
2474:
2472:
2463:. 21 June 2011.
2453:
2447:
2446:
2444:
2442:
2422:
2416:
2415:
2413:
2411:
2402:. 15 June 2011.
2392:
2386:
2385:
2383:
2381:
2372:. 15 June 2011.
2362:
2353:
2352:
2350:
2348:
2327:
2321:
2320:
2318:
2316:
2295:
2289:
2288:
2286:
2284:
2262:
2256:
2255:
2253:
2251:
2231:
2225:
2224:
2222:
2220:
2199:
2193:
2192:
2190:
2188:
2173:
2167:
2166:
2164:
2162:
2153:. 8 March 2012.
2143:
2137:
2136:
2134:
2132:
2115:
2109:
2108:
2106:
2104:
2085:
2079:
2078:
2076:
2075:
2060:
2054:
2031:
2025:
2017:
2015:
2014:
2005:. Archived from
1999:
1993:
1992:
1990:
1988:
1968:
1962:
1961:
1959:
1957:
1938:
1932:
1931:
1929:
1927:
1908:
1902:
1901:
1899:
1897:
1878:
1872:
1871:
1869:
1867:
1848:
1842:
1841:
1839:
1837:
1818:
1812:
1811:
1809:
1807:
1788:
1782:
1781:
1779:
1777:
1768:. 7 April 2011.
1758:
1752:
1751:
1749:
1747:
1728:
1722:
1721:
1719:
1717:
1698:
1692:
1691:
1689:
1687:
1668:
1662:
1661:
1659:
1657:
1638:
1632:
1631:
1629:
1627:
1608:
1602:
1601:
1599:
1597:
1578:
1572:
1571:
1569:
1567:
1546:
1540:
1539:
1537:
1535:
1516:
1510:
1509:
1507:
1505:
1486:
1480:
1479:
1477:
1475:
1456:
1450:
1449:, 24 March 2011.
1431:
1425:
1424:
1422:
1420:
1401:
1395:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1371:
1365:
1364:. 20 March 2011.
1348:
1342:
1341:
1339:
1337:
1328:. 23 June 2011.
1318:
1312:
1311:
1305:
1303:
1294:. Archived from
1283:
1277:
1276:
1274:
1272:
1252:
1246:
1245:
1243:
1241:
1230:Voice of America
1222:
1216:
1215:
1213:
1211:
1191:
1185:
1184:
1182:
1180:
1160:
1154:
1153:
1151:
1149:
1129:
1123:
1122:
1120:
1118:
1109:. Archived from
1099:
1093:
1092:
1090:
1088:
1068:
1062:
1059:
1053:
1052:
1050:
1048:
1028:
1022:
1021:
1019:
1017:
997:
991:
990:
988:
986:
966:
960:
959:
957:
955:
936:
930:
929:
927:
925:
906:
900:
899:
897:
895:
875:
866:
865:
863:
861:
842:
836:
835:
833:
831:
811:
805:
804:
802:
801:
782:
776:
775:
773:
771:
756:
750:
749:
747:
745:
730:
724:
723:
721:
719:
704:
698:
697:
695:
693:
674:
634:Haitham al-Maleh
518:The Doha Debates
355:decentralization
342:Cabinet of Syria
280:Buthaina Shaaban
255:Syrian Arab Army
167:Washington, D.C.
123:Syrian Americans
60:On 14 February,
21:
7686:
7685:
7681:
7680:
7679:
7677:
7676:
7675:
7656:
7655:
7654:
7649:
7631:
7572:
7541:
7483:
7442:
7358:Iraqi Kurdistan
7288:Occupy movement
7274:
7245:Tawakkol Karman
7183:Moncef Marzouki
7153:Burhan Ghalioun
7123:Bashar al-Assad
7093:Manal al-Sharif
7023:Muammar Gaddafi
6871:
6627:
6521:
6508:
6503:
6473:
6468:
6442:
6391:
6375:
6280:
6194:
6129:
6114:
6095:Razan Zaitouneh
6000:Burhan Ghalioun
5975:Ammar al-Qurabi
5883:al-Assad family
5873:Ali al-Abdallah
5859:
5836:
5822:Junud al-Makhdi
5817:Ajnad al-Kavkaz
5787:
5731:
5695:
5637:
5615:DFNS Government
5605:
5594:
5570:US intervention
5562:Foreign support
5556:
5500:
5427:
5389:Liwa Fatemiyoun
5371:Foreign support
5365:
5356:al-Quds Brigade
5329:
5285:
5262:
5245:
5186:
5167:Battle of Sidon
5147:
5129:
5100:
5060:
5031:
5026:
5021:
4977:
4972:
4967:
4923:
4918:
4913:
4874:
4869:
4864:
4770:
4766:
4762:
4757:
4752:
4643:
4639:
4635:
4630:
4625:
4529:Battle of Raqqa
4484:Battle of Tabqa
4409:
4405:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4357:Dabiq offensive
4305:Tokhar massacre
4190:
4186:
4182:
4177:
4172:
4113:Kobanî massacre
4073:Idlib Offensive
4068:Battle of Bosra
4028:
4024:
4019:
4014:
3970:Siege of Kobanî
3926:Battle of Arsal
3891:Idlib offensive
3871:Battle of Morek
3844:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3737:Daraa offensive
3700:
3696:
3691:
3686:
3638:Battle of Harem
3510:
3506:
3502:
3497:
3492:
3461:Battle of Douma
3381:
3377:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3334:Damascus Spring
3289:
3268:
3247:
3243:U.S. task force
3238:Rojava conflict
3176:
3155:
3119:
3088:
3008:
2997:
2992:
2962:
2952:
2950:
2937:
2936:
2932:
2922:
2920:
2907:
2906:
2902:
2892:
2890:
2877:
2876:
2872:
2862:
2860:
2847:
2846:
2842:
2832:
2830:
2817:
2816:
2812:
2802:
2800:
2787:
2786:
2779:
2769:
2767:
2762:. 18 May 2011.
2754:
2753:
2749:
2739:
2737:
2724:
2723:
2719:
2709:
2707:
2706:on 4 March 2016
2694:
2693:
2689:
2679:
2677:
2664:
2663:
2659:
2649:
2647:
2634:
2633:
2629:
2619:
2617:
2604:
2603:
2599:
2589:
2587:
2574:
2573:
2569:
2560:
2558:
2543:
2542:
2538:
2528:
2526:
2517:
2516:
2512:
2502:
2500:
2496:
2489:
2485:
2484:
2480:
2470:
2468:
2455:
2454:
2450:
2440:
2438:
2424:
2423:
2419:
2409:
2407:
2394:
2393:
2389:
2379:
2377:
2364:
2363:
2356:
2346:
2344:
2329:
2328:
2324:
2314:
2312:
2297:
2296:
2292:
2282:
2280:
2264:
2263:
2259:
2249:
2247:
2233:
2232:
2228:
2218:
2216:
2201:
2200:
2196:
2186:
2184:
2175:
2174:
2170:
2160:
2158:
2145:
2144:
2140:
2130:
2128:
2117:
2116:
2112:
2102:
2100:
2087:
2086:
2082:
2073:
2071:
2062:
2061:
2057:
2041:Wayback Machine
2032:
2028:
2012:
2010:
2001:
2000:
1996:
1986:
1984:
1970:
1969:
1965:
1955:
1953:
1940:
1939:
1935:
1925:
1923:
1910:
1909:
1905:
1895:
1893:
1880:
1879:
1875:
1865:
1863:
1850:
1849:
1845:
1835:
1833:
1832:on 7 April 2011
1826:Voice of Russia
1820:
1819:
1815:
1805:
1803:
1790:
1789:
1785:
1775:
1773:
1760:
1759:
1755:
1745:
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1730:
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1725:
1715:
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1670:
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1655:
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1610:
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1593:
1580:
1579:
1575:
1565:
1563:
1548:
1547:
1543:
1533:
1531:
1518:
1517:
1513:
1503:
1501:
1488:
1487:
1483:
1473:
1471:
1458:
1457:
1453:
1441:Wayback Machine
1432:
1428:
1418:
1416:
1403:
1402:
1398:
1388:
1386:
1373:
1372:
1368:
1358:Wayback Machine
1349:
1345:
1335:
1333:
1320:
1319:
1315:
1301:
1299:
1285:
1284:
1280:
1270:
1268:
1254:
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1249:
1239:
1237:
1224:
1223:
1219:
1209:
1207:
1193:
1192:
1188:
1178:
1176:
1163:York, Jillian.
1162:
1161:
1157:
1147:
1145:
1131:
1130:
1126:
1116:
1114:
1101:
1100:
1096:
1086:
1084:
1070:
1069:
1065:
1060:
1056:
1046:
1044:
1030:
1029:
1025:
1015:
1013:
999:
998:
994:
984:
982:
968:
967:
963:
953:
951:
946:. 18 May 2011.
938:
937:
933:
923:
921:
908:
907:
903:
893:
891:
877:
876:
869:
859:
857:
844:
843:
839:
829:
827:
813:
812:
808:
799:
797:
784:
783:
779:
769:
767:
758:
757:
753:
743:
741:
732:
731:
727:
717:
715:
706:
705:
701:
691:
689:
676:
675:
671:
667:
653:Rifaat al-Assad
626:
612:
547:
541:
415:
397:
263:
251:Syrian refugees
239:sexual violence
235:
201:
195:
185:
183:
179:
111:Syrian American
76:mass protests.
69:Tal al-Mallouhi
51:Ali al-Abdallah
43:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
7684:
7682:
7674:
7673:
7668:
7658:
7657:
7651:
7650:
7648:
7647:
7636:
7633:
7632:
7630:
7629:
7624:
7619:
7614:
7609:
7604:
7599:
7594:
7589:
7583:
7581:
7574:
7573:
7571:
7570:
7565:
7564:
7563:
7555:
7549:
7547:
7543:
7542:
7540:
7539:
7534:
7529:
7524:
7523:
7522:
7517:
7512:
7504:
7499:
7493:
7491:
7485:
7484:
7482:
7481:
7476:
7471:
7466:
7461:
7456:
7450:
7448:
7447:UN Resolutions
7444:
7443:
7441:
7440:
7435:
7430:
7425:
7423:United Kingdom
7420:
7419:
7418:
7413:
7405:
7400:
7395:
7390:
7389:
7388:
7383:
7375:
7370:
7365:
7360:
7355:
7350:
7349:
7348:
7343:
7335:
7330:
7325:
7320:
7315:
7314:
7313:
7308:
7300:
7295:
7290:
7284:
7282:
7276:
7275:
7273:
7272:
7267:
7262:
7260:Sadiq al-Ahmar
7257:
7252:
7247:
7242:
7237:
7228:
7227:
7222:
7216:
7215:
7210:
7205:
7200:
7195:
7190:
7185:
7180:
7175:
7166:
7165:
7160:
7158:Moaz al-Khatib
7155:
7150:
7148:Maher al-Assad
7145:
7140:
7135:
7130:
7125:
7116:
7115:
7110:
7108:Omar al-Bashir
7101:
7100:
7095:
7090:
7085:
7076:
7075:
7073:Abbas El Fassi
7070:
7061:
7060:
7055:
7046:
7045:
7040:
7035:
7030:
7025:
7016:
7015:
7010:
7005:
6996:
6995:
6993:Bassem Youssef
6990:
6985:
6980:
6975:
6970:
6965:
6963:Kamal Ganzouri
6960:
6955:
6950:
6945:
6940:
6935:
6926:
6925:
6920:
6915:
6913:Hasan Mushaima
6910:
6901:
6900:
6895:
6886:
6885:
6879:
6877:
6876:Notable people
6873:
6872:
6870:
6869:
6864:
6859:
6854:
6849:
6844:
6835:
6834:
6829:
6824:
6819:
6814:
6805:
6804:
6799:
6797:Hizb ut-Tahrir
6794:
6789:
6784:
6779:
6774:
6769:
6768:
6767:
6762:
6750:
6749:
6744:
6739:
6730:
6729:
6720:
6719:
6714:
6705:
6704:
6699:
6694:
6689:
6684:
6679:
6674:
6664:
6659:
6650:
6649:
6644:
6635:
6633:
6629:
6628:
6626:
6625:
6620:
6618:Western Sahara
6615:
6610:
6605:
6600:
6595:
6590:
6585:
6580:
6575:
6570:
6565:
6560:
6555:
6550:
6545:
6540:
6535:
6529:
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6523:
6522:
6513:
6510:
6509:
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6487:
6479:
6470:
6469:
6467:
6466:
6455:
6452:
6451:
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6443:
6441:
6440:
6435:
6430:
6425:
6420:
6415:
6410:
6405:
6399:
6397:
6396:Related topics
6393:
6392:
6390:
6389:
6383:
6381:
6377:
6376:
6374:
6373:
6368:
6363:
6358:
6353:
6348:
6343:
6338:
6333:
6328:
6326:39th G8 summit
6323:
6318:
6313:
6312:
6311:
6301:
6296:
6290:
6288:
6282:
6281:
6279:
6278:
6273:
6268:
6263:
6258:
6253:
6248:
6243:
6238:
6233:
6228:
6223:
6218:
6213:
6208:
6202:
6200:
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6195:
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6157:
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6139:
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6127:
6120:
6119:
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6112:
6107:
6102:
6097:
6092:
6087:
6082:
6077:
6072:
6067:
6062:
6057:
6052:
6047:
6042:
6037:
6035:Bassma Kodmani
6032:
6027:
6022:
6017:
6012:
6007:
6005:Razan Ghazzawi
6002:
5997:
5992:
5987:
5982:
5977:
5972:
5967:
5962:
5957:
5955:Tal al-Mallohi
5952:
5947:
5942:
5940:Moaz al-Khatib
5937:
5932:
5927:
5922:
5920:Anwar al-Bunni
5917:
5912:
5911:
5910:
5908:Hafez Makhlouf
5905:
5900:
5895:
5890:
5880:
5878:Adnan al-Aroor
5875:
5870:
5864:
5861:
5860:
5857:
5850:
5849:
5846:
5845:
5842:
5841:
5838:
5837:
5835:
5834:
5829:
5824:
5819:
5814:
5809:
5804:
5802:Tahrir al-Sham
5798:
5796:
5789:
5788:
5786:
5785:
5780:
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5765:
5760:
5754:
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5364:
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5149:
5148:
5146:
5145:
5139:
5137:
5131:
5130:
5128:
5127:
5122:
5117:
5115:Akashat ambush
5111:
5109:
5102:
5101:
5099:
5098:
5093:
5088:
5082:
5080:
5070:
5062:
5061:
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4862:
4857:
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4842:
4837:
4832:
4827:
4822:
4817:
4812:
4807:
4802:
4797:
4792:
4787:
4785:Manbij bombing
4782:
4776:
4774:
4754:
4753:
4751:
4750:
4745:
4740:
4735:
4730:
4725:
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4695:
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4551:
4546:
4541:
4536:
4531:
4526:
4521:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4501:
4499:Aleppo bombing
4496:
4491:
4486:
4481:
4476:
4471:
4466:
4461:
4456:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4436:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4415:
4413:
4393:
4392:
4390:
4389:
4384:
4379:
4374:
4372:Raqqa campaign
4369:
4364:
4359:
4354:
4349:
4344:
4339:
4334:
4329:
4324:
4319:
4314:
4309:
4308:
4307:
4297:
4292:
4287:
4282:
4277:
4272:
4267:
4262:
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4232:
4227:
4222:
4217:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4196:
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4155:
4150:
4145:
4140:
4135:
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4110:
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4100:
4095:
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4080:
4075:
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4065:
4060:
4055:
4050:
4045:
4040:
4034:
4032:
4016:
4015:
4013:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3955:Hama Offensive
3952:
3947:
3946:
3945:
3935:
3930:
3929:
3928:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3903:
3898:
3896:Battle of Hosn
3893:
3888:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3868:
3867:
3866:
3861:
3850:
3848:
3832:
3831:
3829:
3828:
3823:
3818:
3813:
3808:
3803:
3798:
3793:
3788:
3783:
3781:Hatla massacre
3778:
3776:Hama offensive
3773:
3768:
3767:
3766:
3756:
3751:
3750:
3749:
3739:
3734:
3733:
3732:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3706:
3704:
3688:
3687:
3685:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3669:
3668:
3667:
3660:Hama offensive
3657:
3655:Aqrab massacre
3652:
3651:
3650:
3640:
3635:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3619:
3618:
3608:
3603:
3602:
3601:
3596:
3586:
3585:
3584:
3574:
3569:
3564:
3559:
3557:Houla massacre
3554:
3549:
3548:
3547:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3516:
3514:
3494:
3493:
3491:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3464:
3463:
3458:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3401:Siege of Daraa
3398:
3393:
3387:
3385:
3365:
3364:
3362:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3346:
3341:
3339:Qamishli riots
3336:
3331:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3305:
3303:
3291:
3290:
3285:
3278:
3277:
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3273:
3270:
3269:
3267:
3266:
3261:
3255:
3253:
3249:
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3235:
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3225:
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3210:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3184:
3182:
3178:
3177:
3175:
3174:
3169:
3163:
3161:
3160:World reaction
3157:
3156:
3154:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3127:
3125:
3121:
3120:
3118:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3096:
3094:
3090:
3089:
3087:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3020:
3018:
3017:Main overviews
3010:
3009:
3006:
2999:
2998:
2993:
2991:
2990:
2983:
2976:
2968:
2961:
2960:
2930:
2900:
2870:
2840:
2810:
2777:
2747:
2717:
2687:
2657:
2627:
2597:
2567:
2536:
2521:. World Bank.
2510:
2478:
2448:
2417:
2387:
2354:
2336:The Daily Star
2322:
2290:
2257:
2226:
2194:
2168:
2151:AlJazeera.,com
2138:
2110:
2080:
2055:
2026:
1994:
1963:
1952:on 11 May 2011
1933:
1903:
1873:
1843:
1813:
1802:on 11 May 2011
1796:Reuters Africa
1783:
1753:
1723:
1693:
1663:
1633:
1603:
1573:
1541:
1511:
1481:
1451:
1426:
1396:
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1313:
1278:
1247:
1217:
1186:
1155:
1124:
1094:
1063:
1054:
1023:
992:
961:
931:
916:. 2 May 2011.
901:
867:
837:
806:
777:
766:on 11 May 2011
751:
740:on 11 May 2011
725:
699:
668:
666:
663:
625:
622:
617:
616:
611:
608:
540:
539:Media coverage
537:
533:Vladimir Putin
527:Following the
471:Umayyad Square
414:
411:
396:
393:
301:Syrian cabinet
262:
259:
234:
231:
178:
175:
159:United Kingdom
84:Dorothy Parvaz
42:
39:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7683:
7672:
7669:
7667:
7664:
7663:
7661:
7646:
7638:
7637:
7634:
7628:
7625:
7623:
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7618:
7615:
7613:
7610:
7608:
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7603:
7600:
7598:
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7590:
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7554:
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7508:
7507:
7505:
7503:
7500:
7498:
7495:
7494:
7492:
7490:
7486:
7480:
7477:
7475:
7472:
7470:
7467:
7465:
7462:
7460:
7457:
7455:
7452:
7451:
7449:
7445:
7439:
7436:
7434:
7431:
7429:
7428:United States
7426:
7424:
7421:
7417:
7414:
7412:
7409:
7408:
7406:
7404:
7401:
7399:
7396:
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7391:
7387:
7384:
7382:
7379:
7378:
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7371:
7369:
7366:
7364:
7361:
7359:
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7351:
7347:
7344:
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7339:
7338:
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7334:
7331:
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7326:
7324:
7321:
7319:
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7312:
7309:
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7301:
7299:
7296:
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7289:
7286:
7285:
7283:
7281:
7277:
7271:
7268:
7266:
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7261:
7258:
7256:
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7251:
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7246:
7243:
7241:
7238:
7236:
7233:
7230:
7229:
7226:
7223:
7221:
7218:
7217:
7214:
7213:Chokri Belaid
7211:
7209:
7206:
7204:
7203:Hamadi Jebali
7201:
7199:
7196:
7194:
7193:Fouad Mebazaa
7191:
7189:
7186:
7184:
7181:
7179:
7176:
7174:
7171:
7168:
7167:
7164:
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7159:
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7126:
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7121:
7118:
7117:
7114:
7111:
7109:
7106:
7103:
7102:
7099:
7096:
7094:
7091:
7089:
7086:
7084:
7081:
7080:Saudi Arabia:
7078:
7077:
7074:
7071:
7069:
7066:
7063:
7062:
7059:
7056:
7054:
7051:
7048:
7047:
7044:
7041:
7039:
7038:Mahmud Gebril
7036:
7034:
7031:
7029:
7026:
7024:
7021:
7018:
7017:
7014:
7011:
7009:
7006:
7004:
7001:
6998:
6997:
6994:
6991:
6989:
6988:Hesham Qandil
6986:
6984:
6983:Mohamed Morsi
6981:
6979:
6976:
6974:
6971:
6969:
6966:
6964:
6961:
6959:
6956:
6954:
6951:
6949:
6946:
6944:
6941:
6939:
6938:Omar Suleiman
6936:
6934:
6933:Hosni Mubarak
6931:
6928:
6927:
6924:
6921:
6919:
6916:
6914:
6911:
6909:
6906:
6903:
6902:
6899:
6898:Ahmed Ouyahia
6896:
6894:
6891:
6888:
6887:
6884:
6881:
6880:
6878:
6874:
6868:
6865:
6863:
6860:
6858:
6855:
6853:
6850:
6848:
6845:
6843:
6840:
6837:
6836:
6833:
6830:
6828:
6825:
6823:
6822:Popular Front
6820:
6818:
6815:
6813:
6810:
6807:
6806:
6803:
6800:
6798:
6795:
6793:
6790:
6788:
6785:
6783:
6780:
6778:
6775:
6773:
6770:
6766:
6763:
6761:
6758:
6757:
6755:
6752:
6751:
6748:
6745:
6743:
6740:
6738:
6735:
6734:Saudi Arabia:
6732:
6731:
6728:
6725:
6722:
6721:
6718:
6715:
6713:
6710:
6707:
6706:
6703:
6702:Ultras Ahlawy
6700:
6698:
6695:
6693:
6690:
6688:
6685:
6683:
6680:
6678:
6675:
6672:
6668:
6665:
6663:
6660:
6658:
6655:
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6640:
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6611:
6609:
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6601:
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6507:
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6495:
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6477:
6465:
6457:
6456:
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6439:
6436:
6434:
6431:
6429:
6426:
6424:
6421:
6419:
6416:
6414:
6411:
6409:
6406:
6404:
6401:
6400:
6398:
6394:
6388:
6385:
6384:
6382:
6378:
6372:
6369:
6367:
6364:
6362:
6359:
6357:
6354:
6352:
6349:
6347:
6344:
6342:
6339:
6337:
6334:
6332:
6329:
6327:
6324:
6322:
6319:
6317:
6314:
6310:
6307:
6306:
6305:
6302:
6300:
6297:
6295:
6292:
6291:
6289:
6287:
6286:Peace process
6283:
6277:
6274:
6272:
6269:
6267:
6264:
6262:
6259:
6257:
6254:
6252:
6249:
6247:
6244:
6242:
6239:
6237:
6234:
6232:
6229:
6227:
6224:
6222:
6219:
6217:
6214:
6212:
6209:
6207:
6204:
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6132:
6125:
6121:
6111:
6108:
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6103:
6101:
6098:
6096:
6093:
6091:
6090:Yaser Tabbara
6088:
6086:
6083:
6081:
6078:
6076:
6073:
6071:
6068:
6066:
6063:
6061:
6058:
6056:
6055:Dawoud Rajiha
6053:
6051:
6048:
6046:
6043:
6041:
6038:
6036:
6033:
6031:
6028:
6026:
6023:
6021:
6018:
6016:
6013:
6011:
6010:Ghassan Hitto
6008:
6006:
6003:
6001:
5998:
5996:
5993:
5991:
5988:
5986:
5983:
5981:
5980:Suheir Atassi
5978:
5976:
5973:
5971:
5968:
5966:
5963:
5961:
5960:Fida al-Sayed
5958:
5956:
5953:
5951:
5948:
5946:
5943:
5941:
5938:
5936:
5933:
5931:
5928:
5926:
5923:
5921:
5918:
5916:
5915:Riad al-Asaad
5913:
5909:
5906:
5904:
5903:Rami Makhlouf
5901:
5899:
5896:
5894:
5891:
5889:
5886:
5885:
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5876:
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5869:
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5784:
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5779:
5776:
5774:
5771:
5769:
5766:
5764:
5761:
5759:
5756:
5755:
5753:
5751:
5750:Islamic State
5747:
5744:
5742:
5738:
5728:
5725:
5723:
5720:
5718:
5715:
5713:
5710:
5708:
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5559:
5553:
5550:
5548:
5545:
5543:
5540:
5538:
5535:
5533:
5530:
5528:
5527:Army of Glory
5525:
5523:
5520:
5518:
5515:
5513:
5510:
5509:
5507:
5503:
5497:
5494:
5492:
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5460:
5457:
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5440:
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5424:
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5412:
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5390:
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5382:
5380:
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5376:
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5372:
5368:
5362:
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5357:
5354:
5352:
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5344:
5342:
5339:
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5332:
5326:
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5321:
5318:
5316:
5313:
5311:
5308:
5307:
5305:
5303:
5299:
5296:
5292:
5288:
5281:
5277:
5258:
5255:
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5248:
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5239:
5237:
5234:
5232:
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5224:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
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5199:
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5183:
5180:
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5144:
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5132:
5126:
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5110:
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5044:
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5039:
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5034:
5029:
5024:
5018:
5015:
5013:
5010:
5008:
5005:
5003:
5000:
4998:
4995:
4993:
4990:
4988:
4985:
4984:
4982:
4980:
4975:
4970:
4964:
4961:
4959:
4958:Daraa clashes
4956:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4934:
4931:
4930:
4928:
4926:
4921:
4916:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4890:
4889:Afrin bombing
4887:
4885:
4882:
4881:
4879:
4877:
4872:
4867:
4861:
4860:US airstrikes
4858:
4856:
4853:
4851:
4848:
4846:
4843:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4833:
4831:
4828:
4826:
4823:
4821:
4818:
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4815:June bombings
4813:
4811:
4808:
4806:
4803:
4801:
4798:
4796:
4793:
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4141:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4131:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4119:
4116:
4114:
4111:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4101:
4099:
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4089:
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4084:
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4079:
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4074:
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4035:
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4031:
4027:
4022:
4017:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
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3927:
3924:
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3922:
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3909:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3884:
3882:
3881:Maan massacre
3879:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3857:
3856:
3855:
3852:
3851:
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3824:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3814:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3802:
3799:
3797:
3796:Adra massacre
3794:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3765:
3762:
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3444:
3442:
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3437:
3434:
3432:
3431:Siege of Homs
3429:
3427:
3426:Siege of Hama
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3422:
3419:
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3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
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3059:Belligerents
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2111:
2098:
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2090:
2084:
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2069:
2065:
2059:
2056:
2053:, 1 May 2011.
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2027:
2024:, 1 May 2011.
2023:
2022:
2009:on 2012-01-17
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7050:Mauritania:
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6958:Wael Ghonim
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5990:Aref Dalila
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2770:13 November
2740:13 November
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2315:28 November
2283:28 November
2219:15 February
2187:15 February
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1336:13 November
1302:13 November
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2561:2019-12-30
2529:3 February
2503:7 February
2433:. London.
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2242:. London.
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2013:2012-02-20
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1706:Al Arabiya
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1616:Al Jazeera
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1409:Al Jazeera
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665:References
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1981:Archived
1956:23 April
1926:19 April
1920:Archived
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1886:DayPress
1866:17 April
1860:Archived
1770:Archived
1680:Archived
1656:15 April
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1620:Archived
1596:26 March
1590:Archived
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888:Archived
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7020:Libya:
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5888:Bashar
5858:People
5590:Turkey
5259:(Iran)
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3029:Rojava
1107:Tabeer
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487:Sweida
483:Aleppo
466:Mezzeh
449:, and
447:Aleppo
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155:Sweden
143:France
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2497:(PDF)
2490:(PDF)
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6588:Oman
6553:Iraq
5106:Iraq
5028:2023
4974:2022
4920:2021
4871:2020
4759:2019
4632:2018
4398:2017
4179:2016
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2189:2012
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2133:2012
2105:2012
2046:SANA
2021:SANA
1989:2011
1958:2011
1928:2011
1898:2012
1868:2011
1838:2011
1808:2011
1778:2011
1748:2011
1718:2012
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1628:2011
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1536:2011
1506:2012
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1421:2011
1391:2011
1338:2011
1304:2011
1292:Time
1273:2011
1242:2012
1212:2012
1181:2011
1150:2019
1119:2012
1089:2012
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1018:2011
987:2012
956:2011
926:2011
896:2011
862:2011
832:2019
772:2011
746:2011
720:2011
694:2011
630:SANA
479:Homs
312:Shia
161:and
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6671:FJP
2730:ABC
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1464:CNN
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