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SGR J1550−5418

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at a rate of up to several per minute. At its estimated distance of 30,000 light years (~10 kpc), the most intense flares equal the total energy emission of the Sun in ~20 years.
34:, it was noticed to have become active on 23 October 2008, and then after a relatively quiescent interval, became much more active on 22 January 2009. It has been observed by the 196: 702: 60: 189: 39: 726: 649: 182: 721: 35: 736: 420: 695: 59:, which have magnetic fields up to 10 gauss, about 1000 times that of more typical neutron star X-ray sources. See 308: 31: 42:, launched in 2008, as well as in X-ray and radio emission. It has been observed to emit intense bursts of 688: 371: 216: 81: 111: 205: 27: 23: 430: 731: 425: 440: 664: 598: 235: 162: 165:(An online catalog of AXP properties maintained by the pulsar group at McGill University) 126: 672: 621: 415: 258: 715: 629: 293: 248: 243: 100: 499: 288: 283: 278: 273: 253: 50: 481: 476: 471: 466: 361: 263: 268: 70: 73:" from a gamma-ray source, a phenomenon long known for visible stars such as 603: 458: 399: 394: 389: 384: 379: 356: 351: 346: 341: 336: 331: 298: 127:"ESA News Release: Swift, Fermi probe fireworks from flaring gamma-ray star" 43: 151: 84:
1E 1547.0-5408), is RA(J2000) = 15h50m54.11s, Dec(J2000) = −54°18'23.7".
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The rotation period, ~2.07 s, is the fastest yet observed for a magnetar.
557: 552: 547: 542: 537: 532: 527: 522: 517: 512: 507: 326: 321: 316: 174: 55: 593: 575: 588: 583: 226: 74: 26:(SGR), the sixth to be discovered, located in the constellation 178: 676: 620: 574: 498: 457: 408: 370: 307: 234: 225: 49:The underlying object is believed to be a rotating 63:for examples of other magnetic field strengths. 671:This variable star–related article is a 696: 190: 8: 703: 689: 617: 571: 495: 454: 231: 197: 183: 175: 93: 121: 119: 101:SpaceRef news item, 10 February 2009. 7: 661: 659: 80:The location of SGR J1550−5418 (aka 77:, was observed from SGR J1550−5418. 61:orders of magnitude (magnetic field) 14: 663: 645: 644: 40:Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope 16:Star in the constellation Norma 1: 675:. You can help Knowledge by 426:2XMM J160050.7–514245 (Apep) 112:NASA press release from GSFC 753: 658: 69:The first observation of " 642: 616: 570: 494: 453: 212: 53:, of the type known as 217:List of stars in Norma 206:Constellation of Norma 163:SGR/AXP Online Catalog 38:satellite, and by the 727:Norma (constellation) 722:Soft gamma repeaters 737:Variable star stubs 30:. Long known as an 24:soft gamma repeater 133:. 10 February 2009 684: 683: 656: 655: 638: 637: 612: 611: 599:SDC 335.579-0.292 566: 565: 490: 489: 449: 448: 152:GCN CIRCULAR 8901 744: 705: 698: 691: 667: 660: 648: 647: 618: 572: 496: 455: 232: 199: 192: 185: 176: 166: 160: 154: 149: 143: 142: 140: 138: 123: 114: 109: 103: 98: 752: 751: 747: 746: 745: 743: 742: 741: 712: 711: 710: 709: 657: 652: 634: 622:Galaxy clusters 608: 562: 486: 445: 404: 366: 303: 221: 208: 203: 172: 170: 169: 161: 157: 150: 146: 136: 134: 131:Spaceflight Now 125: 124: 117: 110: 106: 99: 95: 90: 17: 12: 11: 5: 750: 748: 740: 739: 734: 729: 724: 714: 713: 708: 707: 700: 693: 685: 682: 681: 668: 654: 653: 643: 640: 639: 636: 635: 633: 632: 626: 624: 614: 613: 610: 609: 607: 606: 601: 596: 591: 586: 580: 578: 568: 567: 564: 563: 561: 560: 555: 550: 545: 540: 535: 530: 525: 520: 515: 510: 504: 502: 492: 491: 488: 487: 485: 484: 479: 474: 469: 463: 461: 451: 450: 447: 446: 444: 443: 438: 436:SGR J1550−5418 433: 431:SCR J1546−5534 428: 423: 418: 416:1E 161348-5055 412: 410: 406: 405: 403: 402: 397: 392: 387: 382: 376: 374: 368: 367: 365: 364: 359: 354: 349: 344: 339: 334: 329: 324: 319: 313: 311: 305: 304: 302: 301: 296: 291: 286: 281: 276: 271: 266: 261: 256: 251: 246: 240: 238: 229: 223: 222: 220: 219: 213: 210: 209: 204: 202: 201: 194: 187: 179: 168: 167: 155: 144: 115: 104: 92: 91: 89: 86: 20:SGR J1550−5418 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 749: 738: 735: 733: 730: 728: 725: 723: 720: 719: 717: 706: 701: 699: 694: 692: 687: 686: 680: 678: 674: 669: 666: 662: 651: 641: 631: 630:Norma Cluster 628: 627: 625: 623: 619: 615: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 581: 579: 577: 573: 569: 559: 556: 554: 551: 549: 546: 544: 541: 539: 536: 534: 531: 529: 526: 524: 521: 519: 516: 514: 511: 509: 506: 505: 503: 501: 500:Star clusters 497: 493: 483: 480: 478: 475: 473: 470: 468: 465: 464: 462: 460: 456: 452: 442: 441:XTE J1550–564 439: 437: 434: 432: 429: 427: 424: 422: 419: 417: 414: 413: 411: 407: 401: 398: 396: 393: 391: 388: 386: 383: 381: 378: 377: 375: 373: 369: 363: 360: 358: 355: 353: 350: 348: 345: 343: 340: 338: 335: 333: 330: 328: 325: 323: 320: 318: 315: 314: 312: 310: 306: 300: 297: 295: 292: 290: 287: 285: 282: 280: 277: 275: 272: 270: 267: 265: 262: 260: 257: 255: 252: 250: 247: 245: 242: 241: 239: 237: 233: 230: 228: 224: 218: 215: 214: 211: 207: 200: 195: 193: 188: 186: 181: 180: 177: 173: 164: 159: 156: 153: 148: 145: 132: 128: 122: 120: 116: 113: 108: 105: 102: 97: 94: 87: 85: 83: 78: 76: 72: 67: 64: 62: 58: 57: 52: 47: 45: 41: 37: 33: 29: 25: 21: 677:expanding it 670: 435: 171: 158: 147: 135:. Retrieved 130: 107: 96: 79: 68: 65: 54: 51:neutron star 48: 32:X-ray source 19: 18: 482:HD 330075 b 477:HD 148156 b 472:HD 143361 b 467:HD 142415 b 71:light echos 716:Categories 459:Exoplanets 88:References 44:gamma rays 732:Magnetars 604:Shapley 1 56:magnetars 650:Category 558:NGC 6169 553:NGC 6167 548:NGC 6152 543:NGC 6134 538:NGC 6115 533:NGC 6087 528:NGC 6067 523:NGC 6031 518:NGC 6005 513:NGC 5999 508:NGC 5925 309:Variable 594:RCW 103 576:Nebulae 421:2M1540 400:330075 395:148156 390:143361 385:143183 380:142415 137:20 May 409:Other 236:Bayer 227:Stars 75:novas 36:Swift 28:Norma 22:is a 673:stub 589:Mz 3 584:Mz 1 362:V378 139:2015 82:AXP 718:: 372:HD 357:QX 352:QV 347:QU 342:IM 337:RZ 332:RT 129:. 118:^ 704:e 697:t 690:v 679:. 327:T 322:S 317:R 299:μ 294:λ 289:κ 284:ι 279:ι 274:θ 269:η 264:ζ 259:ε 254:δ 249:γ 244:γ 198:e 191:t 184:v 141:.

Index

soft gamma repeater
Norma
X-ray source
Swift
Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope
gamma rays
neutron star
magnetars
orders of magnitude (magnetic field)
light echos
novas
AXP
SpaceRef news item, 10 February 2009.
NASA press release from GSFC


"ESA News Release: Swift, Fermi probe fireworks from flaring gamma-ray star"
GCN CIRCULAR 8901
SGR/AXP Online Catalog
v
t
e
Constellation of Norma
List of stars in Norma
Stars
Bayer
γ
γ
δ
ε

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