193:(TRL) delivered a detailed response addressing the Nigel Mills paper in November 2009. SHARP stress that irrespective of their own ratings, all helmets sold in the UK have been certified to comply with the relevant legal standard, namely ECE R22. However, it also points out that there is a 70% difference in protection between a SHARP one star rating compared to their five star rating.
162:
Helmets which are selected for testing by SHARP are purchased from consumer retailers. This ensures that the helmets tested by SHARP are exactly the same as what UK motorcyclists can buy. The helmets are tested, seven for each model, using 32 tests, which aim to measure the protection they offer the
167:
in impacts at a variety of speeds, and against both flat surfaces and kerbs. It rates the helmet models from one to five stars - with five being the highest, and states that a five star rated helmet "offers good levels of protection right around the helmet."
223:
Mirroring SHARP, work in France began on a similar programme in 2014. The MAIF Foundation, in partnership with the
University of Strasbourg, started a project that resulted in Certimoov.
996:
183:
1094:
816:
205:
201:
389:
344:
31:
175:
criticised the SHARP scheme in a paper in 2009, examining its testing of rotational acceleration, despite SHARP using the test procedures specified in
1079:
946:
936:
566:
992:
549:
1026:
763:
230:. The Certimoov test results classify helmets according to the level of safety – mirroring SHARP by using star rating from 0 to 5.
895:
773:
144:
1089:
1056:
596:
581:
913:
641:
190:
226:
Certimoov testing recreates oblique impacts and integrates a new brain model to measure the effect of a collision on the
987:
903:
591:
156:
215:
Some retailers of motorcycle helmets – and many riders globally – use SHARP star ratings as a selection criterion.
586:
542:
1039:
636:
359:
172:
72:
204:(2013, Motorcycle category) in recognition of its outstanding contribution to improving road safety, and the
1011:
870:
719:
1046:
701:
30:
1051:
865:
751:
736:
696:
653:
197:
186:
91:
826:
622:
611:
535:
1001:
908:
105:
436:
923:
843:
756:
632:
371:
1016:
1006:
964:
875:
806:
741:
731:
706:
688:
676:
648:
601:
444:
176:
152:
148:
101:
83:
179:
86:
1084:
979:
954:
931:
885:
714:
363:
1034:
959:
796:
746:
724:
234:
118:
527:
410:
969:
115:
1073:
801:
375:
786:
671:
562:
209:
288:
491:
858:
781:
627:
558:
367:
666:
317:
880:
853:
848:
465:
821:
791:
661:
208:(FIM) annual Road Safety Award recognising achievements in helping
838:
811:
227:
164:
257:
531:
505:
833:
522:
345:"Critical evaluation of the SHARP motorcycle helmet rating"
128:
151:, established in 2007, with the objective of improving
184:
1025:
978:
945:
922:
894:
772:
687:
610:
574:
124:
111:
97:
79:
68:
50:
42:
492:"What is the certimoov project? | Certimoov"
437:"Prince Michael International Road Safety Awards"
466:"SHARP helmets - Frequently Asked Questions, p2"
202:Prince Michael International Road Safety Award
543:
141:Safety Helmet Assessment and Rating Programme
24:Safety Helmet Assessment and Rating Programme
8:
258:"SHARP Helmets - Frequently Asked Questions"
18:
550:
536:
528:
29:
17:
1095:2007 establishments in the United Kingdom
390:"Technical response to Nigel Mills paper"
312:
310:
283:
281:
279:
206:Fédération Internationale de Motocyclisme
937:List of long-distance motorcycle riders
246:
411:"SHARP Helmets - impact zone diagrams"
252:
250:
196:SHARP has been given two prestigious
7:
37:UK motorcycle helmet rating scheme
14:
993:Production motorcycles (by speed
1080:Motorcycle safety organizations
1057:List of outlaw motorcycle clubs
358:(3). Metallurgy and Materials,
289:"SHARP Helmets - SHARP Testing"
233:Additionally, Certimoov tests
182:, and also the United Nations
1:
642:Universal Japanese Motorcycle
191:Transport Research Laboratory
988:Motorcycle land-speed record
219:Certimoov ratings in France
147:quality ratings scheme for
56:; 17 years ago
1111:
368:10.1080/13588260903251000
318:"SHARP Helmets - Ratings"
28:
23:
1040:List of motorcycle clubs
360:University of Birmingham
173:University of Birmingham
129:https://SHARP.dft.gov.uk
73:Department for Transport
764:Testing and measurement
506:"Home | Certimoov"
352:Int. J. Crashworthiness
1090:Motorcycle safety gear
597:Motorcycle occupations
343:Mills, N. J. (2010).
441:RoadSafetyAwards.com
1002:Freestyle motocross
171:Nigel Mills of the
20:
198:road safety awards
149:motorcycle helmets
145:British government
102:Motorcycle helmets
1067:
1066:
807:Japanese Big Four
187:ECE Regulation 22
177:British Standards
153:motorcycle safety
134:
133:
92:ECE Regulation 22
84:British Standards
1102:
997:by acceleration)
932:Motorcycle rally
552:
545:
538:
529:
523:Official website
510:
509:
502:
496:
495:
488:
482:
481:
479:
477:
470:SHARP.dft.gov.uk
462:
456:
455:
453:
451:
433:
427:
426:
424:
422:
415:SHARP.dft.gov.uk
407:
401:
400:
394:
386:
380:
379:
349:
340:
334:
333:
331:
329:
322:SHARP.dft.gov.uk
314:
305:
304:
302:
300:
293:SHARP.dft.gov.uk
285:
274:
273:
271:
269:
262:SHARP.dft.gov.uk
254:
64:
62:
57:
33:
21:
1110:
1109:
1105:
1104:
1103:
1101:
1100:
1099:
1070:
1069:
1068:
1063:
1047:Motorcycle gang
1035:Motorcycle club
1021:
974:
941:
918:
890:
797:Harley-Davidson
768:
683:
606:
570:
556:
519:
514:
513:
504:
503:
499:
490:
489:
485:
475:
473:
472:. SHARP Helmets
464:
463:
459:
449:
447:
435:
434:
430:
420:
418:
417:. SHARP Helmets
409:
408:
404:
392:
388:
387:
383:
347:
342:
341:
337:
327:
325:
324:. SHARP Helmets
316:
315:
308:
298:
296:
295:. SHARP Helmets
287:
286:
277:
267:
265:
264:. SHARP Helmets
256:
255:
248:
243:
235:Bicycle helmets
221:
119:Crown copyright
90:
60:
58:
55:
38:
36:
12:
11:
5:
1108:
1106:
1098:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1072:
1071:
1065:
1064:
1062:
1061:
1060:
1059:
1054:
1044:
1043:
1042:
1031:
1029:
1023:
1022:
1020:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
990:
984:
982:
976:
975:
973:
972:
967:
962:
957:
951:
949:
943:
942:
940:
939:
934:
928:
926:
920:
919:
917:
916:
911:
906:
900:
898:
892:
891:
889:
888:
883:
878:
873:
868:
863:
862:
861:
856:
846:
841:
836:
831:
830:
829:
824:
819:
814:
804:
799:
794:
789:
784:
778:
776:
770:
769:
767:
766:
761:
760:
759:
754:
749:
744:
739:
734:
729:
728:
727:
722:
717:
709:
704:
693:
691:
685:
684:
682:
681:
680:
679:
674:
669:
664:
656:
651:
646:
645:
644:
639:
630:
625:
616:
614:
608:
607:
605:
604:
599:
594:
589:
584:
578:
576:
575:General topics
572:
571:
557:
555:
554:
547:
540:
532:
526:
525:
518:
517:External links
515:
512:
511:
497:
483:
457:
428:
402:
381:
335:
306:
275:
245:
244:
242:
239:
220:
217:
132:
131:
126:
122:
121:
113:
109:
108:
99:
95:
94:
81:
80:Base standards
77:
76:
70:
66:
65:
52:
48:
47:
44:
40:
39:
34:
26:
25:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1107:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1077:
1075:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1049:
1048:
1045:
1041:
1038:
1037:
1036:
1033:
1032:
1030:
1028:
1027:Organizations
1024:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
994:
991:
989:
986:
985:
983:
981:
977:
971:
968:
966:
963:
961:
958:
956:
953:
952:
950:
948:
944:
938:
935:
933:
930:
929:
927:
925:
921:
915:
912:
910:
907:
905:
902:
901:
899:
897:
893:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
866:Royal Enfield
864:
860:
857:
855:
852:
851:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
835:
832:
828:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
813:
810:
809:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
793:
790:
788:
785:
783:
780:
779:
777:
775:
774:Manufacturers
771:
765:
762:
758:
755:
753:
750:
748:
747:Tires (tyres)
745:
743:
740:
738:
735:
733:
730:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
712:
710:
708:
705:
703:
700:
699:
698:
695:
694:
692:
690:
686:
678:
675:
673:
670:
668:
665:
663:
660:
659:
657:
655:
652:
650:
647:
643:
640:
638:
637:Sport touring
634:
631:
629:
626:
624:
621:
620:
618:
617:
615:
613:
609:
603:
600:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
579:
577:
573:
568:
564:
560:
553:
548:
546:
541:
539:
534:
533:
530:
524:
521:
520:
516:
507:
501:
498:
493:
487:
484:
471:
467:
461:
458:
446:
442:
438:
432:
429:
416:
412:
406:
403:
398:
391:
385:
382:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
346:
339:
336:
323:
319:
313:
311:
307:
294:
290:
284:
282:
280:
276:
263:
259:
253:
251:
247:
240:
238:
236:
231:
229:
224:
218:
216:
213:
211:
210:motorcyclists
207:
203:
199:
194:
192:
188:
185:
181:
178:
174:
169:
166:
160:
158:
154:
150:
146:
142:
138:
130:
127:
123:
120:
117:
114:
110:
107:
103:
100:
96:
93:
88:
85:
82:
78:
74:
71:
67:
53:
49:
45:
41:
32:
27:
22:
16:
737:Transmission
672:Track racing
563:Motorcycling
500:
486:
474:. Retrieved
469:
460:
448:. Retrieved
440:
431:
419:. Retrieved
414:
405:
396:
384:
355:
351:
338:
326:. Retrieved
321:
297:. Retrieved
292:
266:. Retrieved
261:
232:
225:
222:
214:
195:
170:
161:
140:
136:
135:
69:Organization
51:Year started
35:SHARP logo -
15:
909:Biker films
702:Accessories
559:Motorcycles
450:22 December
362:: 331–342.
189:. The UK's
106:road safety
1074:Categories
859:Moto Guzzi
720:Suspension
697:Components
654:Dual-sport
582:Definition
241:References
947:Equipment
914:Magazines
667:Motocross
658:Off-road
397:TRL.co.uk
1012:Stunting
995: /
817:Kawasaki
711:Chassis
445:RoadSafe
376:44355566
157:UK roads
1085:Helmets
924:Touring
881:VinFast
871:Triumph
854:Aprilia
849:Piaggio
844:Peugeot
757:Fairing
633:Touring
623:Cruiser
619:Street
592:Museums
587:History
567:outline
476:9 April
421:9 April
328:9 April
299:9 April
268:9 April
180:BS 6658
143:) is a
125:Website
112:License
87:BS 6658
59: (
1052:Colors
1017:Trials
1007:Racing
970:Jacket
965:Helmet
827:Yamaha
822:Suzuki
792:Ducati
752:Wheels
742:Saddle
732:Engine
707:Brakes
689:Design
677:Trials
662:Enduro
649:Custom
602:Safety
374:
200:; the
98:Domain
46:Active
43:Status
980:Sport
960:Boots
955:Armor
904:Books
896:Media
839:Kymco
812:Honda
782:Bajaj
715:Frame
628:Sport
612:Types
393:(PDF)
372:S2CID
348:(PDF)
237:too.
228:brain
165:brain
139:(the
137:SHARP
75:(DfT)
19:SHARP
886:Zero
802:Hero
725:Fork
561:and
478:2017
452:2013
423:2017
330:2017
301:2017
270:2017
61:2007
54:2007
876:TVS
834:KTM
787:BMW
364:doi
155:on
1076::
635:/
468:.
443:.
439:.
413:.
395:.
370:.
356:15
354:.
350:.
320:.
309:^
291:.
278:^
260:.
249:^
212:.
159:.
116:UK
104:,
569:)
565:(
551:e
544:t
537:v
508:.
494:.
480:.
454:.
425:.
399:.
378:.
366::
332:.
303:.
272:.
89:,
63:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
