383:
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211:
1 GB of RAM (runs on a system with higher RAM amount, but uses only at most 1 GB per instance of SQL Server
Database Engine. "Recommended: Express Editions: 1 GB All other editions: At least 4 GB and should be increased as database size increases to ensure optimal performance.").
189:
SQL Server
Express provides many of the features of the paid, full versions of Microsoft SQL Server database management system. However it has technical restrictions that make it unsuitable for some large-scale deployments. Differences in the Express product include:
180:
is a version of
Microsoft SQL Server Express, on-demand managed instance of the SQL Server engine. It is targeted to developers, and has the following restrictions: up to 10 GB database size and only local connections (network connections are not supported).
194:
Maximum database size of 10 GB per database in SQL Server 2019, SQL Server 2017, SQL Server 2016, SQL Server 2014, SQL Server 2012, and 2008 R2 Express (4 GB for SQL Server 2008 Express and earlier; compared to 2 GB in the former
330:
In the Free 2005 Express version, for example, a standard approach to installation options was provided, as follows. Generally, the SQL 2005 Express installers are packaged with the following consistent naming convention:
532:
Windows Vista
Service Pack 2, Windows 7, Windows 7 Service Pack 1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1, Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2012 R2
605:
Windows 10 TH1 1507 or greater, Windows Server 2016 or greater, Red Hat
Enterprise Linux 7.3 or greater, SUSE Enterprise Linux Server v12 SP2, Ubuntu 16.04LTS, Docker Engine 1.8+ (on Windows, Mac, or Linux)
212:
Express with
Advanced Services has a limit of 4 GB per instance of Reporting Services (not available on other Express variants). Analysis Services is not available for any Express variant.
222:, the Express product does not include a concurrent workload-governor to "limit performance if the database engine receives more work than is typical of a small number of users."
1641:
669:
2527:
664:
550:
Windows 7 Service Pack 1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows Server 2008 SP2, Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1, Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2012 R2
515:
Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows Server 2003, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2012 R2
1589:
481:
Windows 2000 Service Pack 4, Windows XP Service Pack 2, Windows Server 2003 Service Pack, Windows 7 Service Pack 1 (only SQL Server 2005 Express
Edition SP4)
199:). The limit applies per database (log files excluded); but in some scenarios users can access more data through the use of multiple interconnected databases.
1001:
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Windows XP Service Pack 2, Windows XP Service Pack 3, Windows Vista, Windows Vista
Service Pack 1, Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 2, Windows Server 2008
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These optional variants have gone through several service packs (SP), and each SP installer can be used without using the older ones first:
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291:
This version supports silent installation, requires no management and it is compatible with other editions of SQL Server at the API level.
813:
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LocalDB limits to local system only and supports no remote connections. To connect this version it is needs special connection string.
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edition (first introduced relatively late in Q2 2006 compared to the original release) with a reduced-functionality version of
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product, which was shipped with SQL Server 2000. The "Express" branding has been used since the release of SQL Server 2005.
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It is possible create several instances of the LocalDB for different applications. Default instance names 'SqlLocalDB'.
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Features available in SQL Server "Standard" and better editions but absent from SQL Server
Express include:
1895:
981:"Download Microsoft® SQL Server® 2012 Service Pack 1 (SP1) Express from Official Microsoft Download Center"
2470:
2356:
2001:
1868:
1823:
2414:
2071:
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1855:
1808:
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1609:
1327:
710:
689:
1599:
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914:"Hardware and Software Requirements for Installing SQL Server 2014 - SQL Server | Microsoft Docs"
846:
690:"Hardware and Software Requirements for Installing SQL Server 2014 - SQL Server | Microsoft Docs"
584:
Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows Server 2016*,
2271:
2250:
2141:
2098:
654:
567:
Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows Server 2016
160:
134:
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913:
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1793:
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117:
889:"How SQL Server 2005 Express Edition determines the CPU count and uses the CPUs during processing"
112:
English, Chinese, French, German, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Portuguese (Brazil), Russian, Spanish
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2011:
1803:
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that is free to download, distribute and use. It comprises a database specifically targeted for
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659:
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1054:"Download Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Express Edition from Official Microsoft Download Center"
586:
Red Hat
Enterprise Linux 7.3 or 7.4, SUSE Enterprise Linux Server v12 SP2, Ubuntu 16.04LTS,
129:
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1372:
2492:
2086:
1860:
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1201:"Download Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2 - Express from Official Microsoft Download Center"
866:
396:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
2455:
2021:
1967:
935:"Editions and supported features of SQL Server 2016 - SQL Server | Microsoft Docs"
1277:"Download Microsoft® SQL Server® 2012 Express from Official Microsoft Download Center"
1180:"Download Microsoft® SQL Server® 2008 Express from Official Microsoft Download Center"
225:
SQL Server Express includes several GUI tools for database management. These include:
2521:
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1129:"Download Microsoft SQL Server 2008 Express from Official Microsoft Download Center"
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2016:
1991:
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SQL Server Management Studio Express (SSMSE) + Reporting and Full Text Queries
25:
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LocalDB runs as non-admin user, requires no configuration or administration.
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2175:
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Has the basics and SSMSE and Business Intelligence Development Studio (BIDS)
338:
Has installers for BOTH 32-bit and 64-bit processors, but is a basic install
156:
30:
1900:
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1996:
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888:
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2126:
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1984:
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1739:
711:"About the SQL Server License Terms - SQL Server | Microsoft Docs"
1252:"Hardware and Software Requirements for Installing SQL Server 2008 R2"
437:
CLI Microsoft® SQL Server Express LocalDB (LocalDB manipulation tool).
344:
Has ONLY the installer for 32-bit processors (still the basic install)
2424:
1761:
1754:
649:
1604:
423:
Service Pack 4 (SP4) versions all carry the version number 9.00.5000
420:
Service Pack 3 (SP3) versions all carry the version number 9.00.4035
414:
Originals of the above files all carry the version number 9.0.1399.6
170:
and smaller-scale applications. The product traces its roots to the
1418:"Hardware and Software Requirements for Installing SQL Server 2014"
1328:"Hardware and Software Requirements for Installing SQL Server 2012"
417:
Service Pack 2 (SP2) versions all carry the version number 9.0.3042
232:– since 2012 SP1; before that, only a stripped-down version called
74:
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2460:
2108:
1932:
1818:
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90:
1615:
Hardware and Software Requirements for Installing SQL Server 2014
1610:
Hardware and Software Requirements for Installing SQL Server 2012
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219:
196:
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827:"Features Supported by the Editions of SQL Server 2008 R2"
629:
Does not include Windows Server 2016 "Essentials" Edition
354:
SQL Server Management Studio Express (SSMSE) (2008 R2)
762:
760:
758:
756:
754:
350:
Has installers for BOTH 32-bit and 64-bit processors
867:"SQL Server Express with Advanced Services Features"
729:
727:
670:
Comparison of relational database management systems
308:
Microsoft makes SQL Server Express N1 available as:
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2270:
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2214:
2117:
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140:
128:
116:
108:
96:
80:
66:
40:
24:
1231:"Microsoft Support Lifecycle (SQL Server 2008 R2)"
47:SQL Server 2022 Express / November 4, 2019
1600:SQL Server 2012 Comparison of features by edition
1567:
1565:
1563:
208:Single physical CPU, but multiple cores allowable
768:"Announcing SQL Server 2012 Express LocalDB RC0"
431:Microsoft® SQL Server Express LocalDB Installer.
1573:"Microsoft Support Lifecycle (SQL Server 2022)"
1554:"Microsoft Support Lifecycle (SQL Server 2019)"
1523:"Microsoft Support Lifecycle (SQL Server 2017)"
1486:"Microsoft Support Lifecycle (SQL Server 2016)"
1397:"Microsoft Support Lifecycle (SQL Server 2014)"
1307:"Microsoft Support Lifecycle (SQL Server 2012)"
1159:"Microsoft Support Lifecycle (SQL Server 2008)"
1084:"Microsoft Support Lifecycle (SQL Server 2005)"
588:Docker Engine 1.8+ (on Windows, Mac, or Linux)
1225:
1223:
1029:"Introducing LocalDB, an improved SQL Express"
793:"Introducing LocalDB, an improved SQL Express"
665:List of relational database management systems
288:SQL Server Express LocalDB announced at 2011.
1635:
447:Microsoft SQL Server Express version history
256:generally lacked basic GUI management tools,
8:
1537:"Download Microsoft SQL Server 2019 Express"
1500:"Download Microsoft SQL Server 2017 Express"
1463:"Download Microsoft SQL Server 2016 Express"
1373:"Download Microsoft SQL Server 2014 Express"
19:
1548:
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1517:
1515:
1480:
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1301:
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1105:"Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Express Edition"
1078:
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312:An integrated edition with management tools
2267:
2056:
1661:
1642:
1628:
1620:
1595:Microsoft SQL Server Express documentation
242:SQL Server Surface Area Configuration tool
18:
1349:"Microsoft® SQL Server® 2012 SP2 Express"
320:SQL Server Express with Advanced Services
2295:Business Intelligence Development Studio
445:
247:Business Intelligence Development Studio
2528:Proprietary database management systems
956:"The SQL Server 2000 Workload Governor"
681:
1590:Microsoft SQL Server Express downloads
326:and with full-text search capabilities
1439:"Microsoft® SQL Server® 2014 Express"
814:Disable SQL Server VSS Writer service
164:relational database management system
123:Relational database management system
16:Relational database management system
7:
234:SQL Server Management Studio Express
178:Microsoft SQL Server Express LocalDB
205:Restricted hardware usage limits:
14:
2504:
2503:
937:. Msdn.microsoft.com. 2017-05-24
713:. Msdn.microsoft.com. 2017-05-24
381:
239:SQL Server Configuration Manager
218:Unlike the predecessor product,
172:Microsoft Database Engine (MSDE)
2387:Team Foundation Version Control
469:SQL Server 2005 Express Edition
1:
324:SQL Server Reporting Services
1002:"How do I Manage SQL Server"
464:Supported operating systems
458:Mainstream support end date
230:SQL Server Management Studio
153:Microsoft SQL Server Express
20:Microsoft SQL Server Express
2538:Microsoft database software
2533:Microsoft server technology
1650:Microsoft development tools
1182:. Microsoft.com. 2009-02-08
983:. Microsoft.com. 2012-11-09
202:No SQL Server Agent service
2554:
847:"Compare Edition Features"
795:. Microsoft. July 12, 2011
503:SQL Server 2008 R2 Express
461:Extended support end date
281:
2501:
2362:Extensible Storage Engine
1767:Robotics Developer Studio
1605:SQL Server Express WebLog
1443:Microsoft Download Center
1353:Microsoft Download Center
1109:Microsoft Download Center
390:This article needs to be
315:Core database-engine only
62:
36:
2186:Communication Foundation
611:SQL Server 2022 Express
593:SQL Server 2019 Express
252:The predecessor product
2488:Windows Package Manager
2201:Presentation Foundation
1035:. Microsoft. 2011-07-12
774:. Microsoft. 2011-11-28
572:SQL Server 2017 Express
555:SQL Server 2016 Express
538:SQL Server 2014 Express
520:SQL Server 2012 Express
486:SQL Server 2008 Express
2471:Web Platform Installer
2357:Access Database Engine
1824:Native Image Generator
1689:Tools for Applications
273:Notification Services
49:; 4 years ago
2099:Xbox Development Kit
1684:Team System Profiler
916:. Msdn.microsoft.com
692:. Msdn.microsoft.com
655:Microsoft SQL Server
269:Integration Services
135:Proprietary software
2206:Workflow Foundation
2191:Identity Foundation
1777:SharePoint Designer
448:
367:SQLEXPR_TOOLKIT.EXE
21:
1804:Windows App Studio
1256:msdn.microsoft.com
640:SQL Server Compact
446:
284:SQL Server Compact
103:.NET Framework 4.0
2515:
2514:
2476:Windows Installer
2382:Visual SourceSafe
2370:
2369:
2290:Management Studio
2259:
2258:
2104:Windows Installer
1844:
1843:
735:"What is LocalDB"
660:Microsoft Servers
626:
625:
411:
410:
264:Analysis Services
150:
149:
145:www.microsoft.com
87:Microsoft Windows
2545:
2507:
2506:
2352:Microsoft Access
2268:
2169:Entity Framework
2057:
1694:Tools for Office
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1004:. Archived from
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155:is a version of
82:Operating system
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2497:
2493:Microsoft Store
2434:
2420:Script Debugger
2397:
2391:
2366:
2335:
2304:
2255:
2210:
2113:
2087:Managed DirectX
2052:
2046:
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1799:Windows App SDK
1735:Macro Assembler
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895:. November 2008
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442:Version history
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360:Has the basics
357:SQLEXPR_ADV.EXE
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2022:Project Verona
2019:
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2009:
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1584:External links
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1258:. 20 July 2015
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1033:Microsoft Docs
1011:
1008:on 2010-07-24.
993:
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962:. January 2004
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772:Microsoft Docs
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2067:Windows API
2032:Small Basic
1911:Managed C++
1856:Dynamics AX
1809:Windows SDK
1789:Small Basic
1656:Development
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1288:26 December
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1140:26 December
1089:26 December
1065:26 December
869:. Microsoft
620:2033-01-11
617:2028-01-11
614:2022-11-16
602:2030-01-08
599:2025-01-07
596:2019-11-04
335:SQLEXPR.EXE
245:SQL Server
236:is provided
2522:Categories
2415:Playwright
2272:SQL Server
2053:frameworks
2017:PowerShell
1992:IronPython
1980:TypeScript
1975:JavaScript
1896:Visual C++
1750:QuickBASIC
1448:2017-04-08
1358:2017-04-07
1262:2017-10-16
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941:2019-04-03
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832:2010-06-22
778:2021-11-01
744:2021-11-01
739:Express DB
717:2019-04-03
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676:References
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575:2017-09-29
564:2026-07-14
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282:See also:
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67:Written in
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2398:debugging
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2157:Web Forms
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1916:C++/WinRT
1849:Languages
1794:WebMatrix
1782:FrontPage
1505:Microsoft
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31:Microsoft
2509:Category
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2405:CodeView
2316:Analysis
2264:Database
2051:APIs and
2012:Power Fx
1997:IronRuby
1884:VBScript
1730:MACRO-80
1725:GW-BASIC
1402:11 April
1378:11 April
873:28 March
799:July 11,
634:See also
452:Version
304:Variants
168:embedded
98:Platform
2410:OneFuzz
2285:Compact
2280:Express
2164:ADO.NET
2127:ASP.NET
2082:DirectX
1985:JScript
1906:C++/CLI
1834:XAMLPad
1829:WinDiff
1740:MSBuild
1679:Express
1423:30 June
392:updated
278:LocalDB
141:Website
130:License
52: (
2425:WinDbg
2060:Native
1901:C++/CX
1891:Bosque
1874:VB.NET
1869:legacy
1772:Roslyn
1762:QuickC
1755:QBasic
1745:Pascal
1703:Others
1333:6 June
650:SQLite
2466:vcpkg
2461:NuGet
2340:Other
2152:Razor
2109:WinUI
1933:Dafny
1861:BASIC
1819:ILAsm
1720:FxCop
1710:Blend
91:Linux
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2239:UMDF
2234:KMDF
2196:LINQ
2176:MAUI
2137:AJAX
2132:Core
2119:.NET
2042:XAML
2002:Lean
1958:Java
1928:C/AL
1674:Code
1425:2017
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1380:2014
1335:2017
1314:2012
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1238:2012
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1166:2012
1142:2012
1091:2012
1067:2012
960:MSDN
893:MSDN
875:2012
801:2023
645:MSDE
254:MSDE
220:MSDE
197:MSDE
118:Type
2481:WiX
2456:npm
2251:WDM
2229:WDF
2224:WDK
2147:MVC
2094:UWP
2077:XNA
2037:VPL
1963:J++
1879:VBA
362:and
352:and
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