453:, was authorized and test launches began in January 1962. In the silo-launched version, each regiment consisted of two divisions, each division being a single emplacement with a hardened command and control technical point and three silos. The silos were placed at least 100 m from the other about the technical point. Each silo was 30 m deep and hardened to withstand overpressures of 2 kg/cm (28 psi). The silo design was accepted for service in June 1963, and the first R-14U silo division became operational at
509:
415:
four launchers was achieved on 31 December 1961, with the first regiment organized the next day. By the end of 1962 two regiments were fully operational in
Ukraine and Latvia, with later surface launch pad sites in Kaliningrad and Belarus. A regiment consisted of two divisions, with eight launchers total; by the 1970s one mobile regiment consisted of 3 control units and 4-5 launchers. Upon introduction, the primary targets of R-14s were
446:, the Soviet Union planned to deploy two regiments with 32 R-14 IRBMs and 16 launchers to Cuba. By the time the United States declared a quarantine of the island, 24 one-megaton warheads had arrived but no missiles or launchers had yet been shipped. The warheads were removed and the deployment of the R-14 to Cuba was cancelled after the crisis was resolved.
42:
460:
Deployment of the R-14 and R-14U reached its peak from 1964-1969 with 97 launchers. Reaction time in the normal readiness condition is 1-3 hours for soft sites and 5-15 minutes for hard sites. Readiness states for reaction times of 3-5 minutes could be held for several hours at soft sites and several
414:
Development of the R-14 began by directive on 2 July 1958. The preliminary design was completed in
December 1958, with flight tests beginning in June 1960 and completed in February 1961. The missile was accepted into service on 24 April 1961; initial operational capability for the first division of
461:
days at hard sites. Phasing out of hard sites began in 1971 and R-14Us (in mixed deployment with mobile launchers) was retired in the late 1970s. Some soft site phase-outs began in 1969, and the missile was gradually replaced by the
2266:
485:(65S3) booster and eight were flown over the next year from LC-41 at Baikonur. By 1966, the fully operational Kosmos-3 (11K65) booster was in use, but it was flown only four times before being succeeded by the definitive
4681:
2259:
4188:
1645:
2252:
1317:
952:
822:
855:
4691:
1194:
583:
3754:
691:
4676:
4686:
815:
682:
574:
466:
2244:
3747:
2099:
808:
365:
55:
4551:
1846:
1624:
1610:
3740:
643:
435:, with the RD-216 engine built only at Factory 586. From 1962 onward, production was shifted exclusively to Aviation Factory 166 in
4094:
449:
In May 1960, development of the R-14U (universal) version, which could be launched from both surface pads or 'Chusovaya' complex
725:
3732:
743:
607:
1638:
782:
3355:
2476:
1979:
909:
777:
800:
3763:
1187:
4000:
3950:
3890:
3885:
3845:
1969:
521:
328:
88:
4653:) • Unknown/no details • Possible error • Unconfirmed
3895:
3870:
3840:
3830:
3780:
3118:
1595:
1310:
945:
587:
4214:
3560:
1297:
1140:
489:(11K65M) launcher, used for assorted light civilian and military satellites, most being launched from
3555:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
1619:
1580:
1577:
1574:
1561:
1521:
1465:
1435:
1430:
1390:
1380:
1355:
497:). This launch vehicle was used for over 420 successful launches until retired from service in 2010.
465:
between 1978 and 1983, being completely withdrawn from service in 1984. Following the signing of the
443:
213:
3535:
2214:
2079:
4605:
4037:
3875:
2545:
2535:
2525:
831:
490:
377:
3930:
3530:
4650:
3860:
3815:
3138:
3113:
3108:
2381:
2296:
1551:
1536:
1526:
1490:
1415:
1405:
1385:
1345:
850:
481:
launch vehicle family. In 1964, the R-14 was equipped with a smaller second stage to create the
281:
3835:
3550:
3540:
2366:
2356:
2386:
2376:
3481:
2924:
2677:
2275:
Russian and former Soviet military designation sequences for radar, missile and rocket systems
2219:
2109:
1852:
1273:
721:
427:
submarine base at Rota, Spain. Production of the missile was initially done at
Factory 586 in
317:
4348:
4178:
4145:
3850:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3790:
3501:
3309:
2881:
2229:
2224:
2193:
1286:
1135:
534:
454:
353:
2205:
1154:
4163:
4150:
4120:
3995:
3990:
3945:
3935:
3925:
3920:
3900:
3855:
3810:
3785:
3545:
3491:
3436:
3314:
2707:
2682:
2617:
2575:
2565:
2560:
2491:
2416:
2125:
2025:
1911:
1906:
1816:
1766:
1263:
1159:
399:
402:
is the name of a river in Russia. Line production was undertaken by
Facility No. 1001 in
46:
A right side view of two vehicle-mounted Soviet R-14 missiles (SS-5 Skean) IRBMs (1977).
4595:
4492:
4155:
4140:
4125:
4060:
3955:
3940:
3825:
3395:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3365:
3360:
3350:
3335:
3103:
2962:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2810:
2795:
2738:
2692:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2612:
2585:
2530:
2486:
2061:
2020:
1984:
1954:
1934:
1921:
1916:
1841:
1821:
1811:
1801:
1781:
1771:
1721:
1716:
1706:
1395:
935:
924:
914:
904:
899:
894:
889:
869:
462:
428:
424:
420:
395:
249:
4670:
4436:
4385:
4042:
4010:
4005:
3980:
3960:
3865:
3820:
3721:
3661:
3656:
3651:
3646:
3641:
3636:
3466:
3461:
3446:
3370:
3345:
3340:
3330:
3088:
3078:
3073:
3063:
3017:
3002:
2947:
2942:
2886:
2825:
2805:
2800:
2687:
2570:
2066:
1786:
1761:
1681:
1663:
1585:
1546:
1531:
1516:
1470:
1425:
1400:
1375:
1365:
1258:
1248:
1223:
1213:
884:
879:
874:
864:
635:
238:
4526:
4515:
4497:
4372:
4364:
4280:
4196:
4135:
4130:
4084:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3666:
3606:
3601:
3486:
3426:
3304:
3068:
2977:
2972:
2967:
2957:
2919:
2909:
2697:
2662:
2622:
2550:
2481:
2466:
2456:
2199:
2175:
2050:
2045:
2014:
2009:
1994:
1959:
1944:
1836:
1831:
1806:
1701:
1667:
1605:
1268:
1253:
1228:
1129:
1117:
1002:
839:
514:
494:
450:
369:
457:
in 1964. Complexes were also built in the
Russian Far East, Kazakhstan, Ukraine.
4581:
4507:
4397:
4380:
4243:
4225:
4070:
4029:
3975:
3970:
3596:
3476:
3456:
3451:
3441:
3431:
3421:
3416:
3168:
3128:
3123:
3098:
3022:
3012:
2987:
2952:
2871:
2820:
2815:
2790:
2471:
2461:
2211:
2189:
2148:
2076:
2071:
2040:
1989:
1974:
1949:
1901:
1675:
1671:
1506:
1455:
1335:
1278:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1218:
1171:
1123:
432:
416:
403:
4561:
4402:
4390:
3880:
3586:
3229:
3199:
3133:
2982:
2914:
2830:
2759:
2754:
2657:
2555:
2520:
2451:
2396:
2371:
2361:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2181:
2131:
2094:
2084:
1878:
1826:
1796:
1691:
1686:
1566:
1500:
1495:
1440:
1340:
1177:
997:
967:
539:
704:
576:
Reflections on the Cuban
Missile Crisis in the Context of Strategic Stability
469:, the remaining six R-14 missiles in storage were scrapped on 9 August 1989.
4431:
4412:
3411:
3093:
3053:
2835:
2627:
2306:
2301:
1791:
1736:
1711:
1569:
1556:
1541:
1450:
1420:
1410:
1350:
1203:
787:
486:
382:
361:
235:
131:
659:
17:
4473:
4463:
4446:
4272:
4253:
4206:
3985:
3965:
3496:
3083:
3058:
3007:
2876:
2866:
2785:
2780:
2391:
1999:
1964:
1939:
1511:
1370:
1360:
684:
The Cuban
Missile Crisis: A Nuclear Order of Battle October/November 1962
482:
478:
373:
98:
41:
4303:
3701:
3696:
3691:
3173:
2712:
2580:
2184:
2089:
1776:
1445:
1165:
842:
549:
113:
4481:
4235:
4168:
3716:
3711:
3706:
3686:
3681:
3565:
3299:
3037:
3032:
3027:
2997:
2717:
2702:
2672:
2540:
2401:
2142:
1896:
1756:
1731:
1726:
1460:
1107:
835:
4649:
Listed in contemporary sources • Bergander list (
4631:
4417:
4338:
4052:
3676:
3671:
3611:
3591:
3581:
3471:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3194:
3189:
2992:
2904:
2764:
2431:
2164:
2159:
2154:
2137:
2056:
2035:
2030:
2004:
1891:
1888:
1883:
1751:
1112:
1101:
1096:
1090:
1084:
1078:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
992:
987:
982:
977:
972:
544:
4540:
3631:
3390:
2667:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2426:
2421:
2411:
2406:
2119:
1929:
1926:
1872:
1862:
1746:
1741:
1614:
1480:
1291:
1208:
1145:
961:
919:
436:
387:
277:
65:
3736:
2248:
804:
791:
760:
Foreign
Broadcast Information Service, United States (1994).
778:
Russian
Ballistic Missile Models − Nuclear Threat Initiative
4682:
Intermediate-range ballistic missiles of the Soviet Union
705:
Gunter's Space Page - R-14 Usovaya (SS-5, Skean) MRBM
295:
3,700 km (2,300 mi) (American calculation)
4604:
4560:
4506:
4472:
4445:
4363:
4347:
4302:
4293:
4271:
4252:
4234:
4205:
4187:
4093:
4069:
4051:
4028:
4019:
3771:
3624:
3574:
3523:
3514:
3404:
3323:
3182:
3046:
2933:
2895:
2844:
2773:
2747:
2726:
2605:
2598:
2513:
2500:
2289:
2280:
2108:
1861:
1654:
1637:
1594:
1479:
1326:
1309:
1186:
944:
849:
584:
Belfer Center for
Science and International Affairs
334:
323:
309:
301:
287:
273:
263:
244:
227:
219:
209:
201:
193:
185:
177:
172:
164:
153:
145:
137:
127:
119:
109:
104:
94:
84:
76:
71:
61:
51:
32:
297:4,500 km (2,800 mi) (Soviet calculation)
655:
653:
692:Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars
739:
737:
3748:
2260:
816:
603:
601:
599:
597:
8:
3766:for Soviet and Chinese aircraft and missiles
4692:Military equipment introduced in the 1960s
4299:
4025:
3755:
3741:
3733:
3520:
2602:
2286:
2267:
2253:
2245:
1651:
1323:
823:
809:
801:
788:
636:"Nuclear Forces Guide – R-14 / SS-5 SKEAN"
29:
676:
674:
672:
568:
566:
564:
467:Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty
342:Silo, pad, submarines or mobile launcher
560:
681:Norris, Robert S. (October 24, 2012),
4677:Cold War missiles of the Soviet Union
630:
628:
626:
624:
622:
620:
327:1.13–2.4 km (0.70–1.49 mi)
7:
366:Intermediate-range ballistic missile
56:Intermediate-range ballistic missile
27:Intermediate-range ballistic missile
4687:Cold War military equipment of Cuba
573:Kokoshin, Andrei (September 2012),
493:(only some of them were flown from
423:sites in Italy and Turkey, and the
25:
644:Federation of American Scientists
477:The missile was the basis of the
718:Russian Strategic Nuclear Forces
507:
40:
640:The Nuclear Information Project
442:Prior to the onset of the 1962
154:
1:
762:Daily Report: Central Eurasia
716:Pavel Podvig (2 March 2004).
4708:
764:. The Service. p. 23.
720:. MIT Press. p. 188.
364:river) was a single stage
4647:
1912:SS-N-3a Shaddock 3b Sepal
798:
793:Links to related articles
748:Encyclopedia Astronautica
660:R14 | 8K65 | SS-5 | Skean
612:Encyclopedia Astronautica
357:
258:
62:Place of origin
39:
3764:USAF/DoD reporting names
3164:S-500/55R6M Triumfator-M
254:2-2.3 Mt (heavy warhead)
3144:S-200 Angara/Vega/Dubna
522:Strategic Rocket Forces
89:Strategic Rocket Forces
3094:9K38 Igla/9K338 Igla-S
588:Harvard Kennedy School
394:. It was designed by
1752:SS-14 Scamp/Scapegoat
1446:SA-23 Gladiator/Giant
1391:SA-12 Gladiator/Giant
252:(lightweight warhead)
2172:SSC-8 Stone KB 9M729
2169:SSC-7 Stone KS 9M728
444:Cuban Missile Crisis
431:and Factory 1001 in
376:. It was given the
214:Thermonuclear weapon
3154:S-350 (50R6) Vityaz
2934:Surface-to-surface
2896:Surface-to-surface
2132:SSC-2 Salish/Samlet
2036:SS-N-25 Switchblade
1842:SS-X-32Zh Scalpel B
491:Plesetsk Cosmodrome
378:NATO reporting name
220:Warhead weight
4294:Research/prototype
4020:Research/prototype
3139:S-125 Neva/Pechora
419:sites in Britain,
282:Nitrogen tetroxide
105:Production history
4664:
4663:
4658:
4657:
4643:
4642:
4289:
4288:
3730:
3729:
3620:
3619:
3510:
3509:
2925:9M730 Burevestnik
2594:
2593:
2242:
2241:
2238:
2237:
2031:SS-NX-24 Scorpion
1995:SS-N-19 Shipwreck
1945:SS-N-7 Starbright
1633:
1632:
1283:'Avtonomya' IR FF
664:Russian Space Web
386:and was known by
368:developed by the
346:
345:
318:inertial guidance
168:R-14U, Cosmos 1-3
16:(Redirected from
4699:
4300:
4026:
3757:
3750:
3743:
3734:
3575:Rocket artillery
3521:
2603:
2287:
2269:
2262:
2255:
2246:
2220:SSC-X-9 Stone AN
2178:Klub N/M 3M14/54
2160:SSC-X-5 Scorpion
2041:SS-N-26 Strobile
2000:SS-N-20 Sturgeon
1990:SS-N-18 Stingray
1980:SS-N-16 Stallion
1975:SS-N-15 Starfish
1922:SS-N-5 Sark/Serb
1907:SS-N-3c Shaddock
1853:SS-X-33 Stone AN
1837:SS-X-31 Sickle D
1792:SS-22 Scaleboard
1737:SS-12 Scaleboard
1652:
1562:SA-N-20 Gargoyle
1496:SA-N-2 Guideline
1324:
1287:Hermes A/M/K ATS
1160:AS-X-36 Stone AH
1124:AS-28 Strobile A
832:NATO designation
825:
818:
811:
802:
789:
766:
765:
757:
751:
741:
732:
731:
713:
707:
702:
696:
695:
689:
678:
667:
657:
648:
647:
632:
615:
605:
592:
591:
581:
570:
535:List of missiles
513:
511:
510:
455:Priekule, Latvia
360:, named for the
359:
245:Blast yield
156:
44:
35:
30:
21:
4707:
4706:
4702:
4701:
4700:
4698:
4697:
4696:
4667:
4666:
4665:
4660:
4659:
4654:
4639:
4600:
4556:
4502:
4468:
4441:
4359:
4343:
4295:
4285:
4267:
4248:
4230:
4201:
4183:
4089:
4065:
4047:
4021:
4015:
3773:
3767:
3761:
3731:
3726:
3616:
3570:
3516:
3506:
3492:9M133M Kornet-M
3400:
3319:
3315:Kh-47M2 Kinzhal
3305:9M114V Shturm-V
3178:
3042:
2935:
2929:
2897:
2891:
2840:
2769:
2743:
2722:
2590:
2509:
2496:
2282:
2276:
2273:
2243:
2234:
2155:SSC-4 Slingshot
2111:
2104:
2100:SS-NX-38 Canyon
2046:SS-N-27 Sizzler
2010:SS-N-22 Sunburn
2005:SS-N-21 Sampson
1960:SS-N-12 Sandbox
1897:SS-N-1 Scrubber
1864:
1857:
1832:SS-X-30 Satan 2
1656:
1643:
1640:
1629:
1597:
1590:
1552:SA-N-12 Grizzly
1537:SA-N-9 Gauntlet
1482:
1475:
1441:SA-22 Greyhound
1328:
1315:
1312:
1305:
1264:AT-13 Saxhorn-2
1192:
1189:
1182:
1118:AS-27 Sunburn A
1003:AS-8 Kokon AT-6
950:
947:
940:
853:
845:
829:
794:
783:www.aviation.ru
774:
769:
759:
758:
754:
742:
735:
728:
715:
714:
710:
703:
699:
687:
680:
679:
670:
658:
651:
634:
633:
618:
606:
595:
579:
572:
571:
562:
558:
531:
508:
506:
503:
475:
425:Polaris missile
421:Jupiter missile
412:
339:
337:
314:
312:
296:
292:
290:
268:
259:
253:
232:
230:
77:In service
72:Service history
47:
33:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4705:
4703:
4695:
4694:
4689:
4684:
4679:
4669:
4668:
4662:
4661:
4656:
4655:
4648:
4645:
4644:
4641:
4640:
4638:
4637:
4634:
4629:
4626:
4623:
4620:
4617:
4614:
4610:
4608:
4602:
4601:
4599:
4598:
4593:
4590:
4587:
4584:
4579:
4576:
4573:
4570:
4566:
4564:
4558:
4557:
4555:
4554:
4549:
4546:
4543:
4538:
4535:
4532:
4529:
4524:
4521:
4518:
4512:
4510:
4504:
4503:
4501:
4500:
4495:
4490:
4487:
4484:
4478:
4476:
4470:
4469:
4467:
4466:
4461:
4458:
4455:
4451:
4449:
4443:
4442:
4440:
4439:
4434:
4429:
4426:
4423:
4420:
4415:
4410:
4405:
4400:
4395:
4394:
4393:
4388:
4383:
4375:
4369:
4367:
4361:
4360:
4358:
4357:
4353:
4351:
4345:
4344:
4342:
4341:
4336:
4333:
4330:
4327:
4324:
4321:
4318:
4315:
4312:
4308:
4306:
4297:
4291:
4290:
4287:
4286:
4284:
4283:
4277:
4275:
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3183:Air-to-surface
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3141:
3136:
3131:
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3104:9K35 Strela-10
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3050:
3048:
3047:Surface-to-air
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2222:
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2209:
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2197:
2187:
2179:
2173:
2170:
2167:
2165:SSC-6 Sennight
2162:
2157:
2152:
2146:
2140:
2135:
2129:
2123:
2116:
2114:
2106:
2105:
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2069:
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2018:
2012:
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1827:SS-29 Sickle C
1824:
1819:
1817:SS-27 Sickle B
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1777:SS-19 Stiletto
1774:
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1742:SS-X-13 Savage
1739:
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1564:
1559:
1557:SA-N-14 Grouse
1554:
1549:
1547:SA-N-11 Grison
1544:
1542:SA-N-10 Grouse
1539:
1534:
1532:SA-N-8 Gremlin
1529:
1524:
1522:SA-N-6 Grumble
1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1498:
1493:
1487:
1485:
1477:
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1474:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1431:SA-20 Gargoyle
1428:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1406:SA-15 Gauntlet
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1341:SA-2 Guideline
1338:
1332:
1330:
1321:
1307:
1306:
1304:
1303:
1300:
1295:
1289:
1284:
1281:
1279:AT-16 Scallion
1276:
1274:АТ-15 Springer
1271:
1269:АТ-14 Spriggan
1266:
1261:
1256:
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1246:
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1211:
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1198:
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1180:
1175:
1169:
1163:
1157:
1155:Kh-74M2 "GZUR"
1152:
1149:
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1133:
1127:
1121:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1099:
1094:
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1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1043:AS-16 Kickback
1040:
1035:
1030:
1028:AS-13 Kingbolt
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
980:
975:
970:
965:
964:14Kh 18Kh RV-1
958:
956:
942:
941:
939:
938:
933:
930:
929:K-74M2 (R-73M)
927:
922:
917:
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867:
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773:
772:External links
770:
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518:
517:
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499:
474:
471:
463:RSD-10 Pioneer
429:Dnepropetrovsk
411:
408:
396:Mikhail Yangel
350:R-14 Chusovaya
344:
343:
340:
335:
332:
331:
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302:Flight ceiling
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173:Specifications
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138:Unit cost
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4606:Vladimirovska
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3089:9K34 Strela-3
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3079:9K32 Strela-2
3077:
3075:
3074:9K31 Strela-1
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3064:2K22 Tunguska
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2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
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2789:
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2779:
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2499:
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2475:
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2470:
2468:
2465:
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2450:
2448:
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2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
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2393:
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2378:
2375:
2373:
2370:
2368:
2365:
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2300:
2298:
2295:
2294:
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2288:
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2279:
2270:
2265:
2263:
2258:
2256:
2251:
2250:
2247:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2210:
2207:
2204:
2201:
2198:
2195:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2180:
2177:
2174:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2150:
2147:
2145:Schuka KSShch
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2133:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2121:
2118:
2117:
2115:
2113:
2107:
2101:
2098:
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2081:
2078:
2075:
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2070:
2068:
2065:
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2055:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2026:SS-N-23B Skif
2024:
2022:
2021:SS-N-23A Skif
2019:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1985:SS-N-17 Snipe
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1970:SS-N-14 Silex
1968:
1966:
1965:SS-NX-13 Serb
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1950:SS-N-8 Sawfly
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1874:
1871:
1870:
1868:
1866:
1860:
1854:
1851:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1822:SS-28 Saber 2
1820:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1802:SS-24 Scalpel
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1767:SS-17 Spanker
1765:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1757:SS-15 Scrooge
1755:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1717:SS-8B Sasin 2
1715:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1677:
1673:
1669:
1665:
1662:
1661:
1659:
1653:
1650:
1647:
1642:
1636:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1603:
1601:
1599:
1593:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1527:SA-N-7 Gadfly
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1507:SA-N-3 Goblet
1505:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1488:
1486:
1484:
1478:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1436:SA-21 Growler
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1416:SA-17 Grizzly
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1401:SA-14 Gremlin
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1381:SA-10 Grumble
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1314:
1308:
1302:Iz 85 Kh-MD-E
1301:
1299:
1296:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1259:AT-12 Swinger
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1249:AT-10 Stabber
1247:
1245:
1244:AT-9 Spiral-2
1242:
1240:
1239:AT-8 Songster
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1224:AT-5 Spandrel
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1191:
1185:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1166:AS-37 BrahMos
1164:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:Iz 85 Kh-MD-E
1150:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1130:AS-29 Sizzler
1128:
1125:
1122:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1092:
1089:
1086:
1083:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1058:AS-X-19 Koala
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1048:AS-17 Krypton
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
993:AS-6 Kingfish
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
978:AS-3 Kangaroo
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
963:
960:
959:
957:
954:
949:
943:
937:
934:
932:K-77M (R-77M)
931:
928:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
862:
860:
857:
852:
848:
844:
841:
837:
833:
826:
821:
819:
814:
812:
807:
806:
803:
797:
790:
784:
781:
779:
776:
775:
771:
763:
756:
753:
749:
745:
740:
738:
734:
729:
723:
719:
712:
709:
706:
701:
698:
693:
686:
685:
677:
675:
673:
669:
665:
661:
656:
654:
650:
645:
641:
637:
631:
629:
627:
625:
623:
621:
617:
613:
609:
604:
602:
600:
598:
594:
589:
585:
578:
577:
569:
567:
565:
561:
555:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
538:
536:
533:
532:
528:
523:
520:
519:
516:
505:
504:
500:
498:
496:
492:
488:
484:
480:
472:
470:
468:
464:
458:
456:
452:
451:missile silos
447:
445:
440:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
409:
407:
405:
401:
397:
393:
389:
385:
384:
379:
375:
371:
367:
363:
355:
351:
341:
333:
330:
326:
322:
319:
316:
308:
304:
300:
294:
286:
283:
279:
276:
272:
266:
262:
257:
251:
247:
243:
240:
237:
234:
226:
222:
218:
215:
212:
208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
171:
167:
163:
159:
152:
149:24 April 1961
148:
144:
140:
136:
133:
130:
126:
122:
118:
115:
112:
108:
103:
100:
97:
93:
90:
87:
83:
79:
75:
70:
67:
64:
60:
57:
54:
50:
43:
38:
31:
19:
4407:
4365:Kapustin Yar
3772:Type numbers
3524:Air-launched
3159:S-400 Triumf
3069:Kashtan CIWS
2920:3M-54 Kalibr
2733:
2698:RS-28 Sarmat
2397:RSN-225 Azov
2230:Hermes K ATS
2225:Hermes M ATS
2194:SSC-5 Stooge
2126:SSC-1B Sepal
2015:SS-N-23 Skif
1955:SS-N-9 Siren
1807:SS-25 Sickle
1797:SS-23 Spider
1787:SS-21 Scarab
1762:SS-16 Sinner
1747:SS-13 Savage
1707:SS-7 Saddler
1702:SS-6 Sapwood
1696:
1687:SS-3 Shyster
1682:SS-2 Sibling
1664:SS-1 Scunner
1615:53T6 Gazelle
1606:ABM-1 Galosh
1586:Palash/Palma
1517:SA-N-5 Grail
1512:SA-N-4 Gecko
1451:SA-24 Grinch
1426:SA-19 Grison
1421:SA-18 Grouse
1411:SA-16 Gimlet
1396:SA-13 Gopher
1386:SA-11 Gadfly
1361:SA-6 Gainful
1254:AT-11 Sniper
1234:AT-7 Saxhorn
1209:AT-2 Swatter
1204:AT-1 Snapper
1136:Hermes A ATS
1108:AS-26 Kodiak
1075:Kh-59MK2S/69
1023:AS-12 Kegler
1018:AS-11 Kilter
983:AS-4 Kitchen
915:AA-11 Archer
840:Soviet Union
761:
755:
747:
717:
711:
700:
694:, p. 35
683:
663:
639:
611:
590:, p. 10
575:
515:Soviet Union
495:Kapustin Yar
476:
459:
448:
441:
417:Thor missile
413:
391:
380:
370:Soviet Union
358:Р-14 Чусовая
349:
347:
239:Bunkerbuster
223:1200-1500 kg
128:Manufacturer
85:Used by
4508:Sary Shagan
4071:Novosibirsk
4030:Caspian Sea
3774:(1947–1955)
3169:M-11 Shtorm
3129:S-25 Berkut
3124:42S6 Morfey
3099:9K333 Verba
2196:Bastion P/S
1940:SS-N-6 Serb
1917:SS-N-4 Sark
1902:SS-N-2 Styx
1849:/ HGV Yu-7#
1812:SS-26 Stone
1782:SS-20 Saber
1772:SS-18 Satan
1727:SS-10 Scrag
1692:SS-4 Sandal
1456:SA-29 Gizmo
1376:SA-9 Gaskin
1356:SA-5 Gammon
1229:AT-6 Spiral
1219:AT-4 Spigot
1214:AT-3 Sagger
1174:(Kh-72) ASM
1063:AS-20 Kayak
1053:AS-18 Kazoo
1033:AS-14 Kedge
1013:AS-10 Karen
973:AS-2 Kipper
968:AS-1 Kennel
925:AA-13 Arrow
920:AA-12 Adder
910:AA-10 Alamo
865:AA-1 Alkali
838:and former
473:Derivatives
433:Krasnoyarsk
404:Krasnoyarsk
372:during the
289:Operational
157: built
4671:Categories
3324:Air-to-air
3134:S-75 Dvina
3119:Pantsir-S1
2915:3M-51 Alfa
2501:Ship-borne
2290:Land-based
2149:SSC-3 Styx
2138:P-20 Sokol
1884:P-20 Sokol
1879:KS-1 Komet
1732:SS-11 Sego
1722:SS-9 Scarp
1712:SS-8 Sasin
1697:SS-5 Skean
1641:to-surface
1491:SA-N-1 Goa
1471:Sosna-R/RA
1371:SA-8 Gecko
1366:SA-7 Grail
1351:SA-4 Ganef
1336:SA-1 Guild
1178:BrahMos-II
1038:AS-15 Kent
998:AS-7 Kerry
948:to-surface
900:AA-8 Aphid
890:AA-6 Acrid
870:AA-2 Atoll
851:Air-to-air
727:0262661810
556:References
540:R-12 Dvina
524:− Scrapped
274:Propellant
229:Detonation
18:SS-5 Skean
3405:Anti-tank
3114:9K330 Tor
3054:2K11 Krug
2492:Container
2387:Kabina 66
2143:SSC-K P-1
1935:D-7 R-15M
1875:15Kh 17Kh
1668:SS-1 Scud
1646:full list
1598:ballistic
1570:Greyhound
1318:full list
1195:full list
1188:Anti-tank
1008:AS-9 Kyle
988:AS-5 Kelt
953:full list
905:AA-9 Amos
895:AA-7 Apex
875:AA-3 Anab
856:full list
501:Operators
487:Kosmos-3M
400:Chusovaya
362:Chusovaya
278:Hydrazine
231:mechanism
189:24,400 mm
132:PO Polyot
123:1958-1960
80:1962-1984
4474:Plesetsk
4447:Nyonoksa
4296:missiles
4254:Nanchang
4207:Taganrog
4022:aircraft
3515:Unguided
3497:Kornet-D
3310:Hermes-A
3109:9K37 Buk
3084:9K33 Osa
3059:2K12 Kub
3008:RKV-500A
2898:(cruise)
2708:UR-100MR
2599:Missiles
2514:Airborne
2487:Voronezh
2392:Kasta 2E
2212:SSC-X-15
2206:SSC-X-11
2200:SSC-7/12
2095:SS-NX-37
2077:SS-NX-34
2072:SS-NX-33
2057:SS-NX-28
2051:SS-N-30A
1847:Avangard
1639:Surface-
1501:SA-NX-2C
1346:SA-3 Goa
1311:Surface-
1294:Izd. 305
1148:Izd. 305
1087:Kh-38/36
885:AA-5 Ash
880:AA-4 Awl
843:missiles
529:See also
483:Kosmos-1
479:Kosmos-3
410:Overview
374:Cold War
338:platform
324:Accuracy
311:Guidance
269:1,480 kN
236:Airburst
202:Wingspan
197:2,400 mm
194:Diameter
165:Variants
146:Produced
120:Designed
110:Designer
99:Cold War
4651:details
4562:Töretam
4304:Barnaul
3702:RD-0146
3697:RD-0124
3692:RD-0120
3625:Engines
3517:rockets
3437:9K115-2
3174:Sosna-R
2936:(naval)
2713:UR-100N
2678:RT-2PM2
2283:systems
2202:3M-80MV
2185:BrahMos
2134:AS/KS-1
2112:to-ship
2090:SS-N-36
2085:SS-N-35
2067:SS-N-32
2062:SS-N-29
1678:/-C/-D)
1655:Ground-
1567:SA-N-21
1327:Ground-
1162:(Kh-76)
1068:AS-X-21
836:Russian
550:Agni-IV
354:Russian
210:Warhead
141:unknown
114:OKB-586
4377:KY-02
4349:Embi-5
4281:XIAN-A
4244:HARB-A
4236:Harbin
4189:SibNIA
4085:NOVO-C
4081:NOVO-B
4078:NOVO-A
4043:CASP-B
4038:CASP-A
3722:RD-500
3717:RD-191
3712:RD-180
3707:RD-170
3687:RD-117
3682:RD-107
3566:RS-132
3502:Hermes
3300:Kh-101
3038:URPK-5
3033:URPK-4
3028:URPK-3
3003:P-1000
2998:P-900A
2910:RSS-40
2887:RSM-56
2882:RSM-45
2831:OTR-23
2826:OTR-21
2739:RSD-10
2718:UR-200
2703:UR-100
2673:RT-2PM
2482:Don-2N
2467:Daryal
2457:Dnestr
2402:SNR-75
2208:"GZUR"
2190:SSC-10
2182:SSC-13
2176:SSC-14
2151:Rubezh
1873:14KhK1
1863:Naval-
1672:Scud-A
1481:Naval-
1461:Morfey
1313:to-air
1190:guided
1172:Zirkon
1132:Club A
936:KS-172
724:
512:
390:index
336:Launch
313:system
305:500 km
267:RD-216
264:Engine
205:2.74 m
186:Length
181:86.3 t
4636:VA-08
4632:VA-07
4628:VA-06
4625:VA-05
4622:VA-04
4619:VA-03
4616:VA-02
4613:VA-01
4596:TT-09
4592:TT-08
4589:TT-07
4586:TT-06
4582:TT-05
4578:TT-04
4575:TT-03
4572:TT-02
4569:TT-01
4552:SH-11
4548:SH-10
4545:SH-09
4541:SH-08
4537:SH-07
4534:SH-06
4531:SH-05
4527:SH-04
4523:SH-03
4520:SH-02
4516:SH-01
4498:PL-05
4493:PL-04
4489:PL-03
4486:PL-02
4482:PL-01
4464:NE-04
4460:NE-03
4457:NE-02
4454:NE-01
4437:KY-12
4432:KY-11
4428:KY-10
4425:KY-09
4422:KY-08
4418:KY-07
4413:KY-06
4408:KY-05
4403:KY-04
4398:KY-03
4373:KY-01
4356:EM-01
4339:BL-10
4335:BL-09
4332:BL-08
4329:BL-07
4326:BL-06
4323:BL-05
4320:BL-04
4317:BL-03
4314:BL-02
4311:BL-01
4273:Xi'an
4264:NAN-B
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4219:TAG-B
4215:TAG-A
4197:SIB-A
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2128:Redut
2110:Ship-
2053:3M-14
2017:R29RM
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1620:S-500
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1126:Kh-61
1120:Kh-41
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1104:Kh-50
1102:AS-25
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3647:R-13
3642:R-11
3637:RD-9
3632:RD-8
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2953:P-15
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2857:R-15
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2836:TR-1
2821:R-17
2811:R-11
2791:9K52
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2760:R-12
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2734:R-14
2727:IRBM
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2638:R-26
2633:R-16
2618:GR-1
2606:ICBM
2586:N036
2581:N035
2576:N025
2571:N019
2566:N014
2561:N012
2556:N011
2551:N010
2546:N008
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2531:N005
2526:N002
2521:N001
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962:10Kh
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834:for
722:ISBN
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437:Omsk
392:8K65
388:GRAU
348:The
178:Mass
160:8000
95:Wars
66:USSR
52:Type
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3412:3M6
3346:R-8
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3336:R-3
3331:K-5
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2755:R-5
2628:R-9
2623:R-7
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329:CEP
155:No.
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