Knowledge (XXG)

SS Canonbar

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32: 206: 444:—specialising in air mail stamps—who were probably more interested in creating the ‘commemorative covers’ than in launching a 'rocket mail' service. It was their first, but not their last, unsuccessful attempt at 'rocket mail'. Serious stamp collectors of the time saw these rocket launches as bringing only ridicule upon those involved and the Post Office dissociated itself from any connection to these farcical, somewhat dangerous, and probably illegal experiments. However, in a manner, their work succeeded, as the commemorative covers from the 1934 rocket launch—and those from a later experiment in 1935, involving 396: 470:. As the war neared its end, she was returned to the Australian Government. Coastal shipping in Australia was in decline and the old ship was no longer needed. It was put up for sale in 1945. However, it was not until 1949 that the ship was sold to the first of its many post-war owners, Carroll Shipping Company of Panama. After that, Canonbar left Australian waters. 1251: 714: 439:
captain presciently had attached a line to the rocket, allowing the container holding the mail to be dragged back to the ship, from where the letters were taken to Pinkenba and posted. The Queensland Air Mail Society was, in fact, a group of
328:
In September 1926, she was sold to the Brisbane shipping firm John Burke Limited and, from 1927, transferred to running mainly between Brisbane, Sydney and Queensland ports, carrying cargo and a small number of passengers.
485:. She had two other Hong Kong owners; Carfung Shipping Co Ltd, from 1951, and Lanena Shipping Co Ltd. from 1959. In 1960, upon her sale to San Raimundo Cia Naviera SA, of Panama, she was renamed 383:
to Brisbane, she was following a route too close to shore for a ship of her type, when she struck rocks and sustained some damage. In May 1938, she ran aground in the Sandy Strait, near
364:. In June 1928, she survived a violent winter gale, while carrying a cargo of timber to Sydney. Rounding out an eventful year, in October 1928, while she was berthed at 1291: 715:"Screw Steamer BURRINGBAR built by Greenock & Grangemouth Dockyard Co. in 1909 for North Coast Steam Navigation Co. Ltd., Sydney N.S.W., Passenger / Cargo" 1281: 368:, somebody cut the mooring hawser at the bow, but was disturbed before they could completely cut the one at the stern. The perpetrator evaded detection. A 467: 569:"Screw Steamer CANONBAR built by Ardrossan Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Co Ltd in 1910 for North Coast Steam Navigation Co, Sydney., Passenger / Cargo" 481:, was only briefly owned by Carroll Shipping Company, for later in 1949 she was sold to Cia Navegacao De Sousa Ltda, of Hong Kong, and was renamed 1286: 31: 427:. The plan was that the rocket would land on the shore and the letters it had carried would then be posted to the recipients, at the nearby 260: 205: 153: 202:
to allow her to load and unload her own cargoes (refer to photograph). In 1927, she was fitted with a small number of passenger cabins.
1271: 252: 267:. She was one of fourteen new NCSN Co. ships delivered, between 1904 and 1913, with names ending with 'bar'; the others were 395: 740:"Screw Steamer COOMBAR built by Murdoch & Murray in 1912 for North Coast Steam Navigation Co. Ltd., Sydney NSW , Cargo" 905: 518: 514: 190:
She was a single-screw, coal-fired steamship, powered by a three cylinder, triple-expansion engine rated at 83
1255: 466:
was requisitioned by the Australian Government and then used by the United States as a supply ship for the
194:. In addition to being suitable for general cargo, she was originally fitted with two tanks to carry bulk 110: 603: 489:. Her last owner was Tiong Lam Hang Shipping Co SA, of Panama, who bought her in 1964 and renamed her 428: 299: 1276: 450:—are still a collectors’ item, over 80 years later, and one of the few tangible reminders today of 849: 412: 353: 182:, she was sunk by shell fire off the Vietnamese coast in 1966, with the loss of her entire crew. 407:
n organisation, with the august name of the Queensland Air Mail Society, launched a rocket from
689: 877: 821: 441: 226:, Scotland and launched on 14 April 1910. She left there on 2 June 1910 sailing, via the 424: 365: 264: 1265: 419:", The flight itself was less ambitious than it sounded; a rocket was launched, from 384: 349: 256: 161: 369: 360:
filling with water. Later in May 1928, she ran aground herself on the Yule Bank in
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Maryborough Chronicle, Wide Bay and Burnett Advertiser (Qld. : 1860 - 1947)
380: 361: 305: 568: 505:, was carrying a load of cement and general cargo from Singapore and bound for 431:
post office. It was, at very best, only a partial success. The rocket struck a
1220: 1165: 1113: 1084: 1032: 954: 900: 872: 844: 764: 227: 191: 1194: 1139: 1058: 1006: 980: 928: 816: 790: 658: 629: 598: 543: 510: 446: 338: 223: 149: 1250: 195: 1225:
Daily Commercial News and Shipping List (Sydney, NSW : 1891 - 1954)
506: 199: 432: 341:, she was damaged when she struck the breakwater at the river mouth. 231: 222:
She was built at the Ardrossan Dry Dock & Shipbuilding Co Ltd,
399:
Special cover commemorating the December 1934 'rocket mail' event.
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was docked, before commencing trade between Sydney and the
417:"First Australian rocket flight S.S. Canonbar to Brisbane 344:
In May 1928, she was towing another Jon Burke Ltd. ship,
634:
Morning Bulletin (Rockhampton, Qld. : 1878 - 1954)
376:
swinging out from the river bank and raised the alarm.
435:
on the bank and ended up in the river. Fortunately,
337:In January 1913, while crossing the Richmond River 156:, and used in the Australian coastal trade. During 1037:Daily Standard (Brisbane, Qld. : 1912 - 1936) 1089:Northern Herald (Cairns, Qld. : 1913 - 1939) 1144:Courier-Mail (Brisbane, Qld. : 1933 - 1954) 1063:Courier-Mail (Brisbane, Qld. : 1933 - 1954) 1011:Courier-Mail (Brisbane, Qld. : 1933 - 1954) 933:Courier-Mail (Brisbane, Qld. : 1933 - 1954) 1170:Daily Mercury (Mackay, Qld. : 1906 - 1954) 795:Northern Star (Lismore, NSW : 1876 - 1954) 663:Northern Star (Lismore, NSW : 1876 - 1954) 769:Daily Mail (Brisbane, Qld. : 1903 - 1926) 423:, toward the shoreline near the mouth of the 160:, she was part of the US supply fleet in the 8: 1199:Advertiser (Adelaide, SA : 1931 - 1954) 959:Labor Daily (Sydney, NSW : 1924 - 1938) 985:Argus (Melbourne, Vic. : 1848 - 1957) 348:, which had previously run aground in the 96:Sunk by shellfire off the Vietnamese coast 394: 204: 530: 521:. She sank with the loss of all hands. 387:but was undamaged and soon refloated. 234:, where she arrived on 3 August 1910. 198:. She had two masts, each fitted with 20: 1195:"Three Small Ship For Sale By Tender" 1189: 1187: 1108: 1106: 7: 1292:Coastal trading vessels of Australia 955:"Canonbar 5th Ship Aground In Month" 684: 682: 680: 653: 651: 624: 622: 593: 591: 589: 563: 561: 559: 557: 538: 536: 534: 379:In mid December 1934, en-route from 356:, when the tow rope parted with the 261:North Coast Steam Navigation Company 247:Upon her arrival at Sydney in 1910, 154:North Coast Steam Navigation Company 1282:Maritime history of New South Wales 170:, until 1960, when she was renamed 263:, of Sydney. She also went to the 14: 659:"CANONBAR STRIKES THE BREAKWATER" 259:Rivers, for her first owners the 218:Construction, launch and delivery 1249: 148:was a steam cargo ship built in 30: 1221:"DISPOSAL OF SURPLUS WAR GOODS" 1287:Maritime history of Queensland 1065:. 25 February 1936. p. 12 1039:. 3 September 1934. p. 10 1007:"ROCKET MAIL FLIGHT ATTEMPTED" 771:. 29 September 1926. p. 8 1: 1172:. 20 February 1946. p. 2 1013:. 5 December 1934. p. 21 636:. 10 November 1926. p. 9 462:During the Second World War, 935:. 16 January 1935. p. 6 665:. 23 January 1913. p. 5 458:Second War War and aftermath 238:Service history in Australia 1140:""ROCKET MAIL" EXPERIMENTS" 1120:. 12 August 1935. p. 4 1091:. 21 March 1936. p. 32 1059:"ROCKET MAIL ENDS IN RIVER" 909:. 4 October 1928. p. 1 607:. 4 August 1910. p. 11 468:South-West Pacific Campaign 152:, Scotland in 1910 for the 120:185.8 ft (56.6 m) 1308: 1227:. 13 April 1945. p. 2 694:www.flotilla-australia.com 415:’, in what was styled the 303:(1911, a passenger ship), 209:Unloading wool bales from 1201:. 14 June 1945. p. 8 1146:. 16 July 1936. p. 5 881:. 16 June 1928. p. 5 853:. 18 June 1928. p. 2 517:, in the vicinity of the 333:Incidents and near misses 136:11.0 ft (3.4 m) 128:32.1 ft (9.8 m) 100: 45: 29: 987:. 16 May 1938. p. 9 981:"COASTAL SHIP REFLOATED" 825:. 30 May 1928. p. 7 797:. 10 May 1928. p. 4 519:Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) 442:postage stamp collectors 372:crew noticed the bow of 352:, back to Brisbane from 1272:Ships built in Scotland 961:. 7 May 1938. p. 8 929:"GROUNDING OF CANONBAR" 101:General characteristics 1033:"NEW AIR MAIL SOCIETY" 509:, when she came under 400: 214: 604:Sydney Morning Herald 515:North Vietnamese Army 474:Later service history 413:'commemorative covers 398: 208: 164:. From 1949, she was 1258:at Wikimedia Commons 744:www.clydeships.co.uk 719:www.clydeships.co.uk 690:"FLOTILLA AUSTRALIA" 573:www.clydeships.co.uk 403:On 4 December 1934, 391:‘Rocket mail’ (1934) 26: 1166:"THE LITTLE SHIPS" 901:"SHIP'S LINES CUT" 850:Cootamundra Herald 765:"STEAMER CANONBAR" 630:"STEAMER CANONBAR" 599:"STEAMER CANONBAR" 501:On 16 March 1966, 401: 215: 21: 1254:Media related to 176:. Under the name 140: 139: 1299: 1253: 1237: 1236: 1234: 1232: 1217: 1211: 1210: 1208: 1206: 1191: 1182: 1181: 1179: 1177: 1162: 1156: 1155: 1153: 1151: 1136: 1130: 1129: 1127: 1125: 1110: 1101: 1100: 1098: 1096: 1081: 1075: 1074: 1072: 1070: 1055: 1049: 1048: 1046: 1044: 1029: 1023: 1022: 1020: 1018: 1003: 997: 996: 994: 992: 977: 971: 970: 968: 966: 951: 945: 944: 942: 940: 925: 919: 918: 916: 914: 897: 891: 890: 888: 886: 878:The Sun (Sydney) 869: 863: 862: 860: 858: 841: 835: 834: 832: 830: 822:Brisbane Courier 817:"TWO GROUNDINGS" 813: 807: 806: 804: 802: 787: 781: 780: 778: 776: 761: 755: 754: 752: 750: 736: 730: 729: 727: 725: 711: 705: 704: 702: 700: 686: 675: 674: 672: 670: 655: 646: 645: 643: 641: 626: 617: 616: 614: 612: 595: 584: 583: 581: 579: 565: 552: 551: 540: 34: 27: 16:Steam cargo ship 1307: 1306: 1302: 1301: 1300: 1298: 1297: 1296: 1262: 1261: 1246: 1241: 1240: 1230: 1228: 1219: 1218: 1214: 1204: 1202: 1193: 1192: 1185: 1175: 1173: 1164: 1163: 1159: 1149: 1147: 1138: 1137: 1133: 1123: 1121: 1112: 1111: 1104: 1094: 1092: 1083: 1082: 1078: 1068: 1066: 1057: 1056: 1052: 1042: 1040: 1031: 1030: 1026: 1016: 1014: 1005: 1004: 1000: 990: 988: 979: 978: 974: 964: 962: 953: 952: 948: 938: 936: 927: 926: 922: 912: 910: 899: 898: 894: 884: 882: 871: 870: 866: 856: 854: 845:"CANONBAR SAFE" 843: 842: 838: 828: 826: 815: 814: 810: 800: 798: 789: 788: 784: 774: 772: 763: 762: 758: 748: 746: 738: 737: 733: 723: 721: 713: 712: 708: 698: 696: 688: 687: 678: 668: 666: 657: 656: 649: 639: 637: 628: 627: 620: 610: 608: 597: 596: 587: 577: 575: 567: 566: 555: 542: 541: 532: 527: 499: 476: 460: 393: 335: 245: 240: 220: 188: 41: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1305: 1303: 1295: 1294: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1274: 1264: 1263: 1260: 1259: 1245: 1244:External links 1242: 1239: 1238: 1212: 1183: 1157: 1131: 1102: 1085:"PHILATELISTS" 1076: 1050: 1024: 998: 972: 946: 920: 906:Daily Standard 892: 864: 836: 808: 791:"MISSING SHIP" 782: 756: 731: 706: 676: 647: 618: 585: 553: 529: 528: 526: 523: 498: 495: 475: 472: 459: 456: 425:Brisbane River 411:carrying 1000 392: 389: 366:South Brisbane 334: 331: 265:Richmond River 244: 241: 239: 236: 219: 216: 187: 184: 138: 137: 134: 130: 129: 126: 122: 121: 118: 114: 113: 107: 103: 102: 98: 97: 94: 90: 89: 86: 85:Identification 82: 81: 78: 77:Out of service 74: 73: 70: 66: 65: 62: 58: 57: 52: 48: 47: 43: 42: 35: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1304: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1269: 1267: 1257: 1252: 1248: 1247: 1243: 1226: 1222: 1216: 1213: 1200: 1196: 1190: 1188: 1184: 1171: 1167: 1161: 1158: 1145: 1141: 1135: 1132: 1119: 1115: 1114:"ROCKET MAIL" 1109: 1107: 1103: 1090: 1086: 1080: 1077: 1064: 1060: 1054: 1051: 1038: 1034: 1028: 1025: 1012: 1008: 1002: 999: 986: 982: 976: 973: 960: 956: 950: 947: 934: 930: 924: 921: 908: 907: 902: 896: 893: 880: 879: 874: 873:"50FT. WAVES" 868: 865: 852: 851: 846: 840: 837: 824: 823: 818: 812: 809: 796: 792: 786: 783: 770: 766: 760: 757: 745: 741: 735: 732: 720: 716: 710: 707: 695: 691: 685: 683: 681: 677: 664: 660: 654: 652: 648: 635: 631: 625: 623: 619: 606: 605: 600: 594: 592: 590: 586: 574: 570: 564: 562: 560: 558: 554: 549: 545: 539: 537: 535: 531: 524: 522: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 496: 494: 492: 488: 484: 480: 473: 471: 469: 465: 457: 455: 453: 449: 448: 443: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 397: 390: 388: 386: 385:Fraser Island 382: 377: 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 355: 351: 350:Pioneer River 347: 342: 340: 332: 330: 326: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 307: 302: 301: 296: 292: 291: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 242: 237: 235: 233: 229: 225: 217: 212: 207: 203: 201: 197: 193: 185: 183: 181: 180: 175: 174: 169: 168: 163: 162:Pacific Ocean 159: 155: 151: 147: 146: 135: 132: 131: 127: 124: 123: 119: 116: 115: 112: 108: 105: 104: 99: 95: 92: 91: 87: 84: 83: 79: 76: 75: 71: 68: 67: 64:14 April 1910 63: 60: 59: 56: 53: 50: 49: 44: 39: 33: 28: 25: 19: 1229:. 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Retrieved 572: 547: 544:"Kettara IV" 502: 500: 490: 486: 482: 478: 477: 463: 461: 451: 445: 436: 420: 416: 408: 404: 402: 378: 373: 370:Water Police 357: 345: 343: 336: 327: 322: 318: 314: 310: 304: 298: 294: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 248: 246: 221: 210: 189: 178: 177: 172: 171: 166: 165: 158:World War II 144: 142: 141: 54: 37: 23: 18: 1256:SS Canonbar 1231:27 December 1205:27 December 1176:27 December 1150:27 December 1124:28 December 1095:26 December 1069:27 December 1043:26 December 1017:26 December 991:27 December 965:27 December 939:27 December 913:27 December 885:27 December 857:27 December 829:27 December 801:27 December 775:27 December 749:27 December 724:27 December 699:28 December 669:27 December 640:27 December 611:27 December 578:26 December 381:Rockhampton 362:Moreton Bay 321:(1912) and 213:(1927-1940) 192:nominal bhp 1277:1910 ships 1266:Categories 525:References 503:Kettara IV 491:Ketarra IV 437:Canonbar’s 300:Wollongbar 285:Burringbar 228:Suez Canal 179:Kettara IV 80:March 1966 548:Wrecksite 513:from the 511:shellfire 315:Pulganbar 277:Tintenbar 273:Yugulibar 224:Ardrossan 150:Ardrossan 109:708  69:Completed 487:Valiente 479:Canonbar 464:Canonbar 452:Canonbar 429:Pinkenba 421:Canonbar 409:Canonbar 374:Canonbar 358:Nautilus 346:Nautilus 325:(1913). 317:(1912), 313:(1912), 309:(1912), 297:(1911), 295:Coolebar 293:(1910), 290:Maianbar 287:(1910), 283:(1909), 281:Minimbar 279:(1908), 275:(1907), 271:(1904), 269:Noorebar 253:Clarence 249:Canonbar 211:Canonbar 200:derricks 196:molasses 173:Valiente 145:Canonbar 61:Launched 55:Canonbar 38:Canonbar 24:Canonbar 507:Da Nang 323:Poonbar 311:Coombar 257:Macleay 243:Coaster 106:Tonnage 46:History 40:in 1940 483:Rosita 447:Maheno 354:Mackay 319:Tambar 306:Gunbar 232:Sydney 186:Design 167:Rosita 117:Length 88:125242 230:, to 133:Depth 1233:2020 1207:2020 1178:2020 1152:2020 1126:2020 1097:2020 1071:2020 1045:2020 1019:2020 993:2020 967:2020 941:2020 915:2020 887:2020 859:2020 831:2020 803:2020 777:2020 751:2020 726:2020 701:2020 671:2020 642:2020 613:2020 580:2020 497:Loss 433:pile 255:and 125:Beam 93:Fate 72:1910 51:Name 339:bar 143:SS 111:GRT 36:SS 22:SS 1268:: 1223:. 1197:. 1186:^ 1168:. 1142:. 1116:. 1105:^ 1087:. 1061:. 1035:. 1009:. 983:. 957:. 931:. 903:. 875:. 847:. 819:. 793:. 767:. 742:. 717:. 692:. 679:^ 661:. 650:^ 632:. 621:^ 601:. 588:^ 571:. 556:^ 546:. 533:^ 493:. 454:. 1235:. 1209:. 1180:. 1154:. 1128:. 1099:. 1073:. 1047:. 1021:. 995:. 969:. 943:. 917:. 889:. 861:. 833:. 805:. 779:. 753:. 728:. 703:. 673:. 644:. 615:. 582:. 550:. 405:a

Index


GRT
Ardrossan
North Coast Steam Navigation Company
World War II
Pacific Ocean
nominal bhp
molasses
derricks

Ardrossan
Suez Canal
Sydney
Clarence
Macleay
North Coast Steam Navigation Company
Richmond River
Maianbar
Wollongbar
Gunbar
bar
Pioneer River
Mackay
Moreton Bay
South Brisbane
Water Police
Rockhampton
Fraser Island

'commemorative covers

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