Knowledge (XXG)

SS Japara (1930)

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28: 350: 298: 376:. The ship arrived with the troops, 750 tons of cargo, Australian pontoon barges to form a new docking facility and the Commander, Combined Operational Service Command (COSC) detachment for Oro Bay that would operate the growing port on the night of 19 December and was unloaded and away from danger by daylight. 463:
on 13 December 1941 and was allocated to and operated under Army Transportation Corps charter agreement, redelivered to Rotterdamsche Lloyd for charter to the Transportation Corps and then, in 1946, under Netherlands Ministry of Shipping, again placed under charter to the U.S. Army Transportation
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that Dutch officials requested be put into service for the war effort. The ship, among others, was chartered by the Chief Quartermaster, U.S. Army Forces in Australia (USAFIA) on 26 March 1942 with long term details to be negotiated at higher levels to become part of the U.S. Army's local fleet
283:, when reports of another possible surface raid developing caused the convoy to hold until the morning of 12 September when it entered Milne Bay at about six in the morning. The transports finished unloading and departed for Townsville under escort of 371:
at Milne Bay to Oro Bay that were to establish a functioning port and to construct a road from that shipping terminus to the new airfields at Dobodura which would make it possible to support and base bombers and fighters north of the
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and a route by which large ships could pass through the largely uncharted and hazardous waters between. Small vessels transporting supplies in the early stages and survey vessels found that route and convoys code named
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returned to Oro Bay on the night of 26 December with the remainder of the U.S. troops to operate the port and build the Dobodura road and a troop of
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Logistical support of Allied offensive operations on the north coast of New Guinea by sea required establishment of a port west of Milne Bay at
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were put into place to run two large ships under escort of one or two corvettes to Oro Bay in what were termed "flights" and given numbers.
36:
which transported troops to Milne Bay in 1942-09. Between 1942–12 and 1943-06 she took part in Operation Lilliput in northern New Guinea.
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of 1938 was in operation on oceanic routes and associated with the U.S. Army with occasional operations in the Southwest Pacific area.
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without date, tonnage or other distinguishing characteristics may be confusing in wartime accounts. That ship was delivered to the
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crewed by its KPM officers and men with an Army local fleet number of X-18 being assigned until released from the fleet May 1945.
367:, departed Oro Bay on 18 December on the voyage starting Operation Lilliput transporting U.S. Army port and engineer troops from 318:
was in a convoy of nine ships that departed Townsville 15 November 1942 that split on 17 November into a contingent going to
460: 27: 681: 452: 349: 327: 218: 192: 137: 248: 297: 773:. United States Army In World War II. Washington, DC: Center Of Military History, United States Army. 221: 686:. Australia in the War of 1939–1945. Series 2 – Navy. Vol. 2. Canberra: Australian War Memorial 813: 720: 700: 361: 233: 373: 311: 774: 288: 266: 206: 391: 385: 333: 277: 259: 764:. Washington, D. C.: Transportation Unit, Historical Division, Special Staff, U. S. Army. 740: 807: 787: 319: 247:
was one of twenty-one KPM vessels that took refuge in Australian ports after the
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on the evening of 11 September, days after the surface raid that had sunk
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was sold in 1958 to Wheelock & Marden & Co., Panama and renamed
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was operating with the United States Army permanent local fleet of the
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with the three Dutch ships to become the first "flights" of Lilliput.
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U. S. Army Transportation In The Southwest Pacific Area 1941–1947
778: 788:"Rotterdam Lloyd / Stoomboot Reederij "Rotterdamsche Lloyd"" 747:. U.S. Department of Transportation, Maritime Administration 217:
from 1942 until 1945 even while the larger ship, 9,312 
512: 510: 540: 501: 611: 609: 528: 384:
light tanks to supplement those arriving earlier in
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built by Mach. Fabr. & Scheepswerf P. Smit Jr.,
232:of 1930 played an important logistics role in the 829:World War II merchant ships of the Netherlands 726:. Lloyd's Register (through PlimsollShipData) 706:. Lloyd's Register (through PlimsollShipData) 8: 516: 786:Swiggum, S.; Kohli, M. (February 3, 2005). 564: 552: 431:which was scrapped in Hong Kong in 1969. 32:Port side view of the Dutch motor vessel 745:Ship History Database Vessel Status Card 228:, was active in Army service oceanwide. 16:For other ships with the same name, see 481: 440: 353:A section of the Oro Bay-Dobodura road. 663: 651: 639: 567:, pp. 321–322, Appendix 30, p. 3. 215:U.S. Army Forces in Australia (USAFIA) 22: 7: 627: 615: 600: 588: 576: 427:and lastly sold in 1969 and renamed 342:under escort of corvettes headed to 202:Koninklijke Paketvaart-Maatschappij 147:323 ft 0 in (98.5 m) 103:Koninklijke Paketvaart-Maatschappij 155:48 ft 2 in (14.7 m) 14: 824:Merchant ships of the Netherlands 464:Corps (MARAD Vessel Status Card). 163:20 ft 5 in (6.2 m) 760:Masterson, Dr. James R. (1949). 26: 683:Royal Australian Navy 1939–1942 411:. She was sold in 1963 renamed 191:was a freighter of 3,323  1: 301:LILLIPUT area of operations. 171:233 Nominal horsepower (nhp) 461:War Shipping Administration 845: 721:"Lloyd's Register 1942–43" 701:"Lloyd's Register 1930-31" 15: 739:Maritime Administration. 117: 41: 25: 819:Ships built in Rotterdam 680:Gill, G. Hermon (1968). 541:Lloyd's Register 1942–43 529:MARAD Vessel Status Card 517:Swiggum & Kohli 2005 502:Lloyd's Register 1930–31 199:in 1930 and operated by 769:Milner, Samuel (1957). 423:, sold in 1968 renamed 419:, sold in 1967 renamed 415:, sold in 1966 renamed 179:Triple expansion engine 118:General characteristics 390:and two brought in by 354: 302: 447:The larger, newer MS 352: 300: 666:, pp. 273, 277. 603:, pp. 266–268. 579:, pp. 172–174. 555:, pp. 321–322. 234:New Guinea Campaign 374:Owen Stanley Range 355: 312:Operation Lilliput 303: 294:on 15 September. 207:Dutch East Indies 183: 182: 836: 799: 797: 795: 782: 771:Victory in Papua 765: 756: 754: 752: 735: 733: 731: 725: 715: 713: 711: 705: 695: 693: 691: 667: 661: 655: 649: 643: 637: 631: 625: 619: 613: 604: 598: 592: 586: 580: 574: 568: 562: 556: 550: 544: 538: 532: 526: 520: 514: 505: 499: 465: 445: 396:on 23 December. 209:trade. The 1930 30: 23: 844: 843: 839: 838: 837: 835: 834: 833: 804: 803: 802: 793: 791: 790:. The ShipsList 785: 768: 759: 750: 748: 738: 729: 727: 723: 718: 709: 707: 703: 698: 689: 687: 679: 670: 662: 658: 650: 646: 638: 634: 626: 622: 614: 607: 599: 595: 587: 583: 575: 571: 563: 559: 551: 547: 539: 535: 527: 523: 515: 508: 500: 483: 474: 469: 468: 446: 442: 437: 402: 242: 168:Installed power 37: 21: 12: 11: 5: 842: 840: 832: 831: 826: 821: 816: 806: 805: 801: 800: 783: 766: 757: 736: 716: 696: 676: 675: 674: 669: 668: 656: 654:, p. 266. 644: 642:, p. 260. 632: 630:, p. 262. 620: 618:, p. 240. 605: 593: 591:, p. 174. 581: 569: 565:Masterson 1949 557: 553:Masterson 1949 545: 533: 521: 506: 480: 479: 478: 473: 470: 467: 466: 451:of 9,312  439: 438: 436: 433: 401: 398: 360:, escorted by 241: 238: 181: 180: 177: 173: 172: 169: 165: 164: 161: 157: 156: 153: 149: 148: 145: 141: 140: 134: 130: 129: 124: 120: 119: 115: 114: 111: 107: 106: 99: 95: 94: 93: 92: 86: 80: 74: 68: 62: 56: 48: 44: 43: 39: 38: 31: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 841: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 811: 809: 789: 784: 780: 776: 772: 767: 763: 758: 746: 742: 737: 722: 717: 702: 697: 685: 684: 678: 677: 672: 671: 665: 660: 657: 653: 648: 645: 641: 636: 633: 629: 624: 621: 617: 612: 610: 606: 602: 597: 594: 590: 585: 582: 578: 573: 570: 566: 561: 558: 554: 549: 546: 542: 537: 534: 530: 525: 522: 518: 513: 511: 507: 503: 498: 496: 494: 492: 490: 488: 486: 482: 476: 475: 471: 462: 458: 454: 450: 444: 441: 434: 432: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 399: 397: 395: 394: 389: 388: 383: 379: 375: 370: 366: 365: 359: 351: 347: 345: 341: 337: 336: 331: 330: 325: 321: 317: 313: 308: 299: 295: 293: 292: 286: 282: 281: 275: 271: 270: 264: 263: 262:Van Heemskerk 257: 253: 250: 246: 239: 237: 235: 231: 227: 225: 220: 216: 212: 208: 205:(KPM) in the 204: 203: 198: 194: 190: 189: 178: 175: 174: 170: 167: 166: 162: 159: 158: 154: 151: 150: 146: 143: 142: 139: 135: 132: 131: 128: 125: 122: 121: 116: 112: 109: 108: 105: 104: 100: 97: 96: 91: 87: 85: 81: 79: 75: 73: 69: 67: 63: 61: 57: 55: 51: 50: 49: 46: 45: 40: 35: 29: 24: 19: 792:. Retrieved 770: 761: 749:. Retrieved 744: 728:. Retrieved 708:. Retrieved 688:. Retrieved 682: 673:Bibliography 659: 647: 635: 623: 596: 584: 572: 560: 548: 536: 524: 456: 448: 443: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 404: 403: 392: 386: 377: 363: 357: 356: 339: 334: 328: 323: 320:Port Moresby 315: 304: 290: 284: 279: 272:were due in 268: 265:escorted by 261: 255: 254: 249:fall of Java 244: 243: 240:World War II 229: 226: (1938) 223: 210: 200: 187: 185: 184: 101: 89: 83: 77: 71: 65: 59: 53: 33: 751:17 November 730:17 November 710:17 November 690:27 December 664:Milner 1957 652:Milner 1957 640:Milner 1957 425:Moji Trader 136:3,323  84:Moji Trader 814:1930 ships 808:Categories 472:References 421:Arrow Head 362:HMAS  340:J. B. Ashe 329:Balikpapan 322:and four, 289:HMAS  267:HMAS  176:Propulsion 127:Cargo ship 78:Arrow Head 794:5 January 628:Gill 1968 616:Gill 1968 601:Gill 1968 589:Gill 1968 577:Gill 1968 435:Footnotes 417:East Head 369:Gili Gili 344:Milne Bay 274:Milne Bay 197:Rotterdam 72:East Head 18:SS Japara 779:56060004 741:"Japara" 719:Lloyds. 699:Lloyds. 278:MV  260:SS  222:MS  110:Launched 429:Victory 413:Phoenix 364:Lithgow 307:Oro Bay 133:Tonnage 90:Victory 66:Phoenix 42:History 777:  457:Japara 449:Japara 409:Davric 405:Japara 393:Bantam 387:Karsik 382:Stuart 378:Japara 358:Japara 335:Bantam 324:Japara 316:Japara 291:Stuart 285:Arunta 280:Anshun 269:Arunta 256:Japara 245:Japara 230:Japara 224:Japara 211:Japara 188:Japara 144:Length 60:Davric 54:Japara 34:Japara 724:(PDF) 704:(PDF) 477:Notes 160:Draft 98:Owner 88:1969 82:1968 76:1967 70:1966 64:1963 58:1958 796:2015 775:LCCN 753:2018 732:2018 712:2018 692:2014 400:Fate 338:and 287:and 258:and 152:Beam 123:Type 113:1930 47:Name 453:GRT 219:GRT 193:GRT 186:SS 138:GRT 52:SS 810:: 743:. 608:^ 509:^ 484:^ 332:, 326:, 236:. 798:. 781:. 755:. 734:. 714:. 694:. 543:. 531:. 519:. 504:. 20:.

Index

SS Japara

Koninklijke Paketvaart-Maatschappij
Cargo ship
GRT
GRT
Rotterdam
Koninklijke Paketvaart-Maatschappij
Dutch East Indies
U.S. Army Forces in Australia (USAFIA)
GRT
MS Japara (1938)
New Guinea Campaign
fall of Java
SS Van Heemskerk
HMAS Arunta
Milne Bay
MV Anshun
HMAS Stuart

Oro Bay
Operation Lilliput
Port Moresby
Balikpapan
Bantam
Milne Bay

HMAS Lithgow
Gili Gili
Owen Stanley Range

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