597:
354:
571:
322:
338:
306:
290:
137:
36:
529:
629:
950:
379:
621:
206:
The horse as a heraldic charge associated with Saxony first appears in the late 14th century, at which time it was described as an "old Saxon" motif. For this reason, there has been a long history of antiquarian speculation identifying the motif as a tribal symbol of the ancient
80:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
652:
Due to growing interests and pride in local culture, the Saxon steed has become a popular image. It can be found in varying formats and appearances, as well as to various degrees of stylisation in the likes of local
640:
region, local language and culture enthusiast J.J. van Deinse designed a common flag in the 1920s. The region borders on both the German states of Lower Saxony and North-Rhine-Westphalia. The local language,
162:
802:
66:
835:
321:
337:
305:
751:
353:
83:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
584:
The Saxon steed is also shown in one of the three sections of the coat of arms of North Rhine-Westphalia, particularly associated with the area of
562:, were merged into the new state of Lower Saxony, the Saxon steed became the unofficial coat of arms of the new state, and later the official one.
909:
904:
828:
579:
508:
since 1814. It appears on some of their 19th
Century coins and postage stamps. It was even in use after the abolition of German monarchy after
289:
718:
914:
864:
628:
554:, which was also an independent state, had made the same decision some weeks before, on 8 July 1946. When these two states, along with
934:
91:
821:
596:
462:
984:
853:
400:
989:
929:
443:
999:
899:
765:
670:
537:
415:
396:
612:
with the United
Kingdom. As a result, the Saxon Steed is found in the British royal arms during the Hanoverian period.
879:
145:
649:. Within the Netherlands, it is known to be one of the more traditional (or conservative) varieties of the language.
104:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing German
Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
974:
422:
939:
673:
adopted the shield of 1714 British royal arms, thus the Saxon Steed is found in the seal of King George County.
661:'s logo, the local branch (Twents) of a Dutch public transport provider, and a growing range of other instances.
994:
919:
555:
99:
429:
889:
869:
844:
797:
792:
570:
551:
389:
344:
268:
924:
884:
874:
328:
280:
264:
979:
894:
411:
240:, whose original symbol was a golden lion on red ground. It has also been used in several provinces in
120:
654:
517:
136:
969:
808:
547:
493:
312:
260:
221:
Historian James Lloyd suggests that ‘the Saxon Steed motif was invented in the 14 century …. as a
646:
505:
501:
497:
296:
253:
528:
714:
708:
476:
272:
230:
95:
777:
735:
550:
became an independent state on 23 August 1946, and used the steed as its coat of arms again.
605:
559:
360:
113:
436:
949:
609:
171:
963:
237:
141:
543:
481:
276:
187:
179:
509:
378:
48:
585:
513:
241:
191:
658:
620:
226:
214:
A tradition first recorded in 1492 reports that the 8th-century Saxon ruler
813:
17:
645:, is commonly classified as an extension of the Westphalian branch of the
252:, meaning "Welf steed"). After this, it became the heraldic animal of the
215:
149:
642:
257:
102:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
637:
208:
195:
768:
James Lloyd 2017, Archeologia
Cantiana 138.1; retrieved 7 May 2021
619:
595:
569:
527:
225:
ancient symbol for the Saxons’, being derived from an account by
77:
817:
372:
186:) is a heraldic motif associated with the German provinces of
29:
627:
168:
Sachsenross, Niedersachsenross, Welfenross, Westfalenpferd
803:
Origin of the coats of arms of German federal states
512:
until 1935, when state flags were prohibited by the
73:
713:. Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. p. 272.
403:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
69:
a machine-translated version of the German article.
710:150 Years Continental: The Skill of Transformation
271:. This tradition continues in two modern federal
140:Bronze statue of the Saxon Steed in front of the
707:Erker, Paul; Fehlhaber, Nils (6 October 2021).
98:accompanying your translation by providing an
60:Click for important translation instructions.
47:expand this article with text translated from
829:
8:
766:The Saxon Steed and the White Horse of Kent
691:The Saxon Steed and the White Horse of Kent
218:displayed a black horse as his field sign.
836:
822:
814:
632:Football club FC Twente's banner and logo
500:in 1866 after it had been in use for the
492:The steed became the coat of arms of the
463:Learn how and when to remove this message
135:
682:
574:Coat of arms of North Rhine-Westphalia.
285:
580:Coat of arms of North Rhine-Westphalia
566:Coat of arms of North Rhine-Westphalia
740:. Ward, Lock and Company. p. 30.
636:To express the Saxon heritage of the
7:
616:Official sign of Dutch Twente region
401:adding citations to reliable sources
236:The horse motif was adopted by the
248:, meaning "Westphalian steed", or
25:
600:Royal banner of arms (Hanoverian)
176:Twentse Ros / Saksische ros/paard
144:palace, the main building of the
948:
377:
352:
336:
320:
304:
288:
34:
27:German and Dutch heraldic animal
475:The coat of arms of the German
388:needs additional citations for
734:Palgrave, Sir Francis (1837).
244:(therefore, it is also called
108:You may also add the template
1:
327:Coat of arms of the Prussian
311:Coat of arms of the Prussian
110:{{Translated|de|Sachsenross}}
671:King George County, Virginia
538:Coat of arms of Lower Saxony
532:Coat of arms of Lower Saxony
524:Coat of arms of Lower Saxony
737:History of the Anglo-Saxons
485:shows a white Saxon steed (
146:Leibniz University Hannover
1016:
577:
535:
194:, and the Dutch region of
72:Machine translation, like
946:
860:
851:
49:the corresponding article
845:Coats of arms of Germany
798:Coat of arms of Germany
793:Coat of arms of Prussia
693:. Archaeologia Cantiana
489:) on a red background.
345:Free State of Brunswick
269:Free State of Brunswick
119:For more guidance, see
985:North Rhine-Westphalia
910:North Rhine-Westphalia
905:Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
633:
625:
601:
575:
533:
329:Province of Westphalia
281:North Rhine-Westphalia
267:and since 1922 of the
265:Province of Westphalia
175:
167:
153:
778:Public Board Meetings
631:
623:
599:
573:
531:
496:as a province of the
139:
121:Knowledge:Translation
92:copyright attribution
990:German coats of arms
915:Rhineland-Palatinate
752:Cronecken der sassen
689:James Lloyd (2017).
518:flag of Nazi Germany
397:improve this article
343:Coat of arms of the
202:Origin and past uses
1000:Horses in mythology
809:White horse of Kent
548:Province of Hanover
494:Province of Hanover
313:Province of Hanover
263:), of the Prussian
261:Province of Hanover
935:Schleswig-Holstein
647:Low Saxon language
634:
626:
602:
592:British royal arms
576:
534:
506:Kingdom of Hanover
502:Duchy of Brunswick
498:Kingdom of Prussia
297:Kingdom of Hanover
254:Kingdom of Hanover
154:
100:interlanguage link
975:Culture of Saxony
957:
956:
865:Baden-Württemberg
720:978-3-11-073237-5
608:became united in
473:
472:
465:
447:
273:States of Germany
231:Hengist and Horsa
132:
131:
61:
57:
16:(Redirected from
1007:
952:
838:
831:
824:
815:
780:
775:
769:
763:
757:
748:
742:
741:
731:
725:
724:
704:
698:
687:
606:House of Hanover
560:Schaumburg-Lippe
520:was to be used.
468:
461:
457:
454:
448:
446:
405:
381:
373:
361:State of Hanover
356:
340:
324:
308:
292:
256:(since 1866 the
165:
111:
105:
78:Google Translate
59:
55:
38:
37:
30:
21:
1015:
1014:
1010:
1009:
1008:
1006:
1005:
1004:
995:Heraldic beasts
960:
959:
958:
953:
944:
856:
847:
842:
789:
784:
783:
776:
772:
764:
760:
749:
745:
733:
732:
728:
721:
706:
705:
701:
688:
684:
679:
667:
618:
594:
582:
568:
540:
526:
469:
458:
452:
449:
406:
404:
394:
382:
371:
364:
357:
348:
341:
332:
325:
316:
309:
300:
293:
229:of the myth of
204:
161:
128:
127:
126:
109:
103:
62:
39:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1013:
1011:
1003:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
972:
962:
961:
955:
954:
947:
945:
943:
942:
937:
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
861:
858:
857:
852:
849:
848:
843:
841:
840:
833:
826:
818:
812:
811:
806:
800:
795:
788:
785:
782:
781:
770:
758:
743:
726:
719:
699:
681:
680:
678:
675:
666:
663:
624:Flag of Twente
617:
614:
610:personal union
593:
590:
578:Main article:
567:
564:
536:Main article:
525:
522:
471:
470:
385:
383:
376:
370:
367:
366:
365:
358:
351:
349:
342:
335:
333:
326:
319:
317:
310:
303:
301:
294:
287:
203:
200:
130:
129:
125:
124:
117:
106:
84:
81:
70:
63:
44:
43:
42:
40:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1012:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
986:
983:
981:
978:
976:
973:
971:
968:
967:
965:
951:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
930:Saxony-Anhalt
928:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
862:
859:
855:
854:German states
850:
846:
839:
834:
832:
827:
825:
820:
819:
816:
810:
807:
804:
801:
799:
796:
794:
791:
790:
786:
779:
774:
771:
767:
762:
759:
755:
753:
747:
744:
739:
738:
730:
727:
722:
716:
712:
711:
703:
700:
696:
692:
686:
683:
676:
674:
672:
665:United States
664:
662:
660:
656:
650:
648:
644:
639:
630:
622:
615:
613:
611:
607:
598:
591:
589:
587:
581:
572:
565:
563:
561:
557:
553:
549:
545:
539:
530:
523:
521:
519:
516:and only the
515:
511:
507:
503:
499:
495:
490:
488:
484:
483:
478:
467:
464:
456:
453:November 2008
445:
442:
438:
435:
431:
428:
424:
421:
417:
414: –
413:
412:"Saxon Steed"
409:
408:Find sources:
402:
398:
392:
391:
386:This article
384:
380:
375:
374:
368:
362:
355:
350:
346:
339:
334:
330:
323:
318:
314:
307:
302:
298:
291:
286:
284:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
259:
255:
251:
247:
246:Westfalenross
243:
239:
238:House of Welf
234:
232:
228:
224:
219:
217:
212:
210:
201:
199:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
173:
169:
164:
159:
151:
147:
143:
142:Welfenschloss
138:
134:
122:
118:
115:
107:
101:
97:
93:
89:
85:
82:
79:
75:
71:
68:
65:
64:
58:
52:
50:
45:You can help
41:
32:
31:
19:
980:Lower Saxony
900:Lower Saxony
773:
761:
750:
746:
736:
729:
709:
702:
694:
690:
685:
668:
651:
635:
604:In 1714 the
603:
583:
544:World War II
541:
491:
486:
482:Lower Saxony
480:
474:
459:
450:
440:
433:
426:
419:
407:
395:Please help
390:verification
387:
359:Flag of the
331:(1815–1946).
315:(1868–1946).
299:(1837–1866).
295:Flag of the
277:Lower Saxony
249:
245:
235:
233:in Britain.
222:
220:
213:
205:
188:Lower Saxony
183:
157:
155:
133:
96:edit summary
87:
56:(March 2009)
54:
46:
880:Brandenburg
756:Mainz 1492.
510:World War I
487:Sachsenross
369:Modern uses
347:(1922–1946)
184:Witte Peerd
158:Saxon Steed
18:Sachsenross
970:Old Saxony
964:Categories
677:References
586:Westphalia
423:newspapers
250:Welfenross
242:Westphalia
192:Westphalia
152:, Germany.
940:Thuringia
659:FC Twente
556:Oldenburg
552:Brunswick
227:Gobelinus
180:Low Saxon
163:‹See Tfd›
114:talk page
51:in German
920:Saarland
787:See also
655:football
504:and the
258:Prussian
216:Widukind
166:German:
150:Hannover
90:provide
890:Hamburg
870:Bavaria
643:Tweants
437:scholar
363:(1946).
112:to the
94:in the
53:.
925:Saxony
885:Bremen
875:Berlin
717:
697:138:1.
638:Twente
546:, the
542:After
439:
432:
425:
418:
410:
209:Saxons
196:Twente
895:Hesse
657:club
514:Nazis
477:state
444:JSTOR
430:books
172:Dutch
74:DeepL
715:ISBN
669:The
558:and
416:news
279:and
223:faux
190:and
156:The
88:must
86:You
67:View
479:of
399:by
76:or
966::
588:.
283:.
275::
211:.
198:.
182::
178:;
174::
170:;
148:,
837:e
830:t
823:v
805:.
754:.
723:.
695:.
466:)
460:(
455:)
451:(
441:·
434:·
427:·
420:·
393:.
160:(
123:.
116:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
