580:
781:
733:
773:
488:
40:
656:, or PDI) on 10 January 1973. Sabam signed the Fusion Declaration representing Parkindo. The result of the fusion was broadcast widely by the media, and three days later, the Central Leadership Council of the Indonesian Democratic Party was formed, with Sabam elected as the General Secretary of the party. The formation of the Central Leadership Council was ratified at the
628:. After observing the dominance of Islam in the United Development Party, Sabam and other political figures of both parties rejected the merger and proposed to fuse into a new group, but this idea did not gain broad acceptance by other political figures. Finally, both parties were merged into the nationalist group.
635:
During the 1971 election campaign, Sabam was arrested twice. First, he was arrested by the police after being falsely reported for stating that "the
Indonesian Army is a group of fascists". Second, he was arrested after organizing a demonstration with a group of student activists in Jakarta to oppose
631:
As a result of this, on 7 March 1970, Sabam, along with other representatives from different parties, held a meeting to discuss the grouping of parties. A second meeting was held on 9 March 1970 to begin drafting a joint statement about the group. The joint statement was finished and reported to the
593:
After being the chairman of the
Jakarta branch of the Indonesian Christian Student Movement (GMKI), he was invited by his father to join the Indonesian Christian Party (Parkindo). He quickly rose through the ranks: in 1961 he became the Vice General Secretary of Parkindo, and seven years later he
748:
for frequent harassment of the
Palestinian people. He believed that the suffering of the Palestinian people should be felt by all Indonesian people and Christian people. Since 2007, Sabam attended various demonstrations in support of the Palestinian cause, which were organized mostly by the
699:
In 1992, during a session chaired by the
Speaker of the People's Representative Council Wahono, Sabam interrupted the session and proceeded to Wahono's table to ask for the amendment of the current Decree of the People's Representative Assembly about the general elections, which he deemed
676:, Sabam was known for advocating against monopolies in Indonesia. He frequently brought up the matter in his first term as a member of the People's Representative Council, by drafting laws against monopolies. He was often laughed at by his colleagues when he brought up the matter.
613:. He argued that all of the elements of society should work together to overcome the situation. The argument was rejected by all of the representatives in the discussion, and the final decision was to fully entrust the crackdown of the PKI to the Armed Forces.
753:. Sabam frequently lauded the party for its consistent support of the Palestinian cause through demonstrations and regular donations. Sabam also criticized his party and other parties that did not show support for the recognition of Palestine.
803:
as a candidate of the
Regional Representative Council for the Jakarta constituency. On the recapitulation of votes for the Regional Representative Council of Jakarta, Sabam Sirait came second with 626,618 votes, behind
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
579:
2075:
780:
732:
687:. Eventually, all of them agreed that an anti-monopoly law was needed, and a letter was sent to the president about the anti-monopoly law. The law was ratified eleven years later, during the
1776:
1467:
741:
544:
679:
Sabam raised the matter again when he became a member of the
Supreme Advisory Council. In 1987, he had a debate about it for six hours with the Minister of Justice,
1973:
1840:
1830:
772:
657:
1219:
632:
president on 12 March 1970, which stated the willingness of the political parties in the nationalist group to work together for the development of
Indonesia.
1547:
1271:
792:
as the candidate of the
Regional Representative Council for the Jakarta constituency. Even though he came fifth with 237,273 votes, he was inaugurated as an
1604:
1245:
1193:
1769:
1460:
1377:
2004:
421:
609:
as the representative of
Parkindo. During the discussion, he argued that PKI should be disbanded, but not by fully entrusting the process to the
620:
became the president of
Indonesia in 1967, he issued an order to simplify the political parties based on ideology. Originally, Parkindo and the
1850:
1738:
1350:
1504:
573:
2009:
1762:
1323:
800:
789:
504:
103:
1923:
1647:
1453:
2085:
1529:
985:
669:
1855:
1845:
1835:
1795:
1011:
910:
1805:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1486:
1494:
1298:
1872:
1820:
606:
1539:
1115:
852:, on 29 September 2021 at the age of 84, two weeks short of his 85th birthday. The cause of his death was chronic lung illness.
487:
1712:
1089:
1037:
508:
55:
2044:
2080:
2039:
2034:
1524:
1519:
1514:
2029:
828:(Politics with Seven Presidents). The wedding anniversary was attended by important figures, such as the Speaker of the DPR
720:
back in the 1970s, Sabam joined the Megawati faction. This choice led to him being interrogated by the government after the
1733:
1509:
1499:
1428:
Fusion of the Indonesian Democratic Party in 1973: Study of the Impact of Suharto Policy on the Party's Internal Affairs
1062:
602:
1785:
817:
688:
649:
516:
415:
233:
1988:
1983:
1661:
1630:
1612:
1476:
637:
621:
548:
512:
409:
284:
1167:
691:. He argued that had the law been ratified in 1987, Indonesia would have been able to avoid the financial crisis.
1968:
1810:
717:
648:
After the merging of political parties into groups, the nationalist group including Parkindo was fused into the
750:
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625:
204:
875:
796:
member of the Regional Representative Council on 15 January 2018, replacing the late Andi Mappetahang Fatwa.
1685:
1421:
565:
328:
1717:
1423:
Fusi Partai Demokrasi Indonesia Tahun 1973: Studi Pada Dampak Kebijakan Soeharto Terhadap Internal Partai
776:
Sabam's ballot number was 39 as the candidate for the Regional Representative Council of Jakarta in 2019.
1906:
721:
713:
598:
2070:
2065:
1900:
837:
709:
708:
After the schism of the PDI, the party was divided into two factions headed by the government-backed
1951:
1939:
1912:
1888:
532:
528:
372:
368:
1636:
1618:
761:
503:(13 October 1936 – 29 September 2021) was an Indonesian politician who served as a member of the
78:
1667:
805:
536:
376:
1655:
1945:
1894:
1882:
1673:
1624:
829:
519:. He is the father of politician Maruarar Sirait, a member of the House of Representatives.
145:
1194:"Jimly Asshiddiqie, Sabam Sirait, Fahira Idris & Sylviana Murni Wakili DKI di Senayan"
684:
610:
1743:
1679:
849:
393:
736:
Sabam Sirait wore a scarf with the Palestinian flag to show his support for Palestine.
700:
undemocratic. After the session, he was charged with subversion and anti-development.
564:
Sabam began his political career in 1958, while studying at the Faculty of Law of the
2059:
833:
540:
185:
1141:
680:
1978:
784:
Inauguration of Sabam Sirait as a member of the Regional Representative Council.
39:
83:
1754:
820:, on 25 March 1969. On the 50th anniversary of their wedding in Kartini Hall,
756:
Sabam has frequently proposed to the government to name one of the streets in
568:. His interest in politics grew after the dissolution of political parties by
1445:
1351:"Sabam Sirait Meninggal Dunia karena Sakit Paru-Paru : Okezone Nasional"
543:, Indonesia). His father, Frederick Hendra Sirait, was an employee in the
821:
757:
617:
569:
313:
308:
254:
225:
124:
95:
745:
1246:"Sabam Sirait, Politikus Ulung yang Lolos Menjadi Anggota DPD RI..."
911:"Sabam Sirait: "Saya Sering Ditertawakan, tapi Terbukti Saya Benar""
1220:"Jimly Asshiddiqie Kantongi Suara Terbanyak DPD RI di DKI Jakarta"
779:
771:
731:
578:
640:(TMII) project which was deemed too costly by the demonstrators.
572:
in 1960. He was active as chairman of the Jakarta branch of the
1758:
1449:
1378:"Putra Nababan: Sabam Sirait Meninggal karena Paru-paru Kronis"
1272:"Jimly Asshiddiqie dan Sabam Sirait Rebut Kursi DPD dari DKI"
1012:"Catatan Seorang Aktivis: PRD dan Penggulingan Soeharto (1)"
1168:"Sabam Sirait was Inaugurated to Become a Member of DPD RI"
1299:"Rayakan 50 Tahun Pernikahan, Sabam Sirait Luncurkan Buku"
1038:"Sabam Sirait: Derita Palestina Juga Derita Orang Kristen"
816:
Sabam Sirait married Sondang Sidabutar, a doctor from the
2106:
Members of the House of Representatives (Indonesia), 2004
2101:
Members of the House of Representatives (Indonesia), 1999
2096:
Members of the House of Representatives (Indonesia), 1992
2091:
Members of the House of Representatives (Indonesia), 1977
551:(Parkindo). His mother, Julia Sibuea, was a rice trader.
716:
respectively. Due to the alliance of his party with the
511:. Previously, he served as secretary-general of the
2076:
Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle politicians
2022:
1997:
1961:
1922:
1871:
1864:
1819:
1794:
1726:
1705:
1646:
1603:
1596:
1538:
1485:
1166:Regional Representative Council (15 January 2018).
1140:Regional Representative Council (15 January 2018).
704:
Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (from 1999)
482:
459:
433:
400:
382:
355:
350:
334:
322:
301:
282:
272:
260:
250:
231:
221:
202:
181:
162:
141:
120:
101:
91:
72:
53:
23:
624:were merged into a religious group and formed the
547:who would later become one of the founders of the
658:First Congress of the Indonesian Democratic Party
601:, he was invited to discuss the crackdown on the
1530:Association of Indonesian Christian Intelligence
1415:] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Q Communications
986:"Sabam Dianugerahi Gelar Bapak Demokrasi Bangsa"
1974:League of Supporters of Indonesian Independence
1063:"Sabam Sirait Minta PKS Ajak PDIP ke Palestina"
1116:"Perolehan Suara Sabam Sirait Memantik Protes"
836:, and the Speaker of the Jakarta Regional DPR
1770:
1461:
768:Member of the Regional Representative Council
527:Sabam Sirait was born on 13 October 1936, in
8:
1376:Yahya, Achmad Nasrudin (29 September 2021).
68:15 January 2018 – 29 September 2021
1324:"Pendiri PDIP Sabam Sirait Meninggal Dunia"
683:, and the Director General of Corrections,
594:became the General Secretary of the Party.
1868:
1777:
1763:
1755:
1600:
1468:
1454:
1446:
297:17 October 1967 – 11 January 1973
38:
20:
1090:"Sabam Minta PDI-P Juga Dukung Palestina"
198:1 February 1967 – 1 October 1971
116:28 October 2005 – 1 October 2009
1495:Indonesian Christian Women's Association
971:
959:
246:13 January 1973 – 18 April 1986
158:1 October 1992 – 1 October 1997
137:1 October 1999 – 1 October 2004
2005:Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle
1525:Indonesian Christian Cultural Institute
1413:Paving The Way for Indonesian Democracy
904:
902:
900:
898:
896:
861:
644:Indonesian Democratic Party (1973–1999)
177:10 March 1973 – 1 October 1982
1349:Satrio, Arie Dwi (30 September 2021).
947:
935:
560:Indonesian Christian Party (1958–1973)
1505:Indonesian Christian Student Movement
668:During his office as a member of the
574:Indonesian Christian Student Movement
535:, Residency of Sumatra's East Coast,
375:, Residency of Sumatra's East Coast,
7:
2010:Indonesian Democratic Vanguard Party
1114:Zulfikar, Muhammad (23 April 2014).
909:Tanjung, Leanika (14 January 2002).
869:
867:
865:
801:2019 Indonesian legislative election
790:2014 Indonesian legislative election
217:3 May 1983 – 1 October 1992
1520:Indonesian Christian Farmers' Union
1515:Indonesian Christian Workers' Union
1510:Indonesian Christian Pupil Movement
1500:Indonesian Christian Youth Movement
832:, Minister of Law and Human Rights
638:Beautiful Indonesia Miniature Park
14:
1806:Indonesian Buffalo Youth Movement
1297:Hariyanto, Ibnu (25 March 2019).
1010:Hariyanto, Petrus (21 May 2018).
984:Munir, Misbahol (23 March 2015).
16:Indonesian politician (1936–2021)
486:
1713:Indonesian Christian Party 1945
1244:Ardito Ramadhan (21 May 2019).
848:Sabam died in Siloam Hospital,
824:, Sabam released a book titled
670:People's Representative Council
509:Regional Representative Council
449:
56:Regional Representative Council
605:(PKI) by the Commander of the
1:
1658:(November 1945-December 1945)
1615:(November 1945-December 1945)
876:"Apa dan Siapa: Sabam Sirait"
826:Berpolitik Bersama 7 Presiden
584:
501:Sabam Gunung Panangian Sirait
1434:(in Indonesian), p. 120
695:Indonesian general elections
603:Communist Party of Indonesia
1787:Indonesian Democratic Party
1420:Sihotang, Fernando (2009),
1036:Detik News (10 June 2007).
818:University of North Sumatra
740:Sabam openly supported the
689:Indonesian financial crisis
650:Indonesian Democratic Party
599:September 1965 coup attempt
517:Indonesian Democratic Party
234:Indonesian Democratic Party
2122:
1984:Indonesian Christian Party
1662:Albert Mangaratua Tambunan
1631:Albert Mangaratua Tambunan
1613:Wilhelmus Zakaria Johannes
1478:Indonesian Christian Party
1409:Meniti Demokrasi Indonesia
654:Partai Demokrasi Indonesia
549:Indonesian Christian Party
513:Indonesian Christian Party
285:Indonesian Christian Party
2086:People from North Sumatra
1969:Indonesian National Party
1811:Indonesian Muslim Council
799:Sabam stood again in the
597:In 1965, a day after the
494:
472:Johan Bakti Porsea Sirait
346:
290:
283:Secretary-General of the
239:
232:Secretary-General of the
210:
191:
170:
151:
130:
109:
61:
49:
37:
31:
30:
1088:Kompas (20 March 2010).
751:Prosperous Justice Party
742:recognition of Palestine
674:Supreme Advisory Council
636:the construction of the
626:United Development Party
545:Ministry of Public Works
505:House of Representatives
439:Sondang Bruder Sidabutar
205:Supreme Advisory Council
104:House of Representatives
1686:Christoffel Joseph Mooy
1218:Merdeka (19 May 2019).
1192:Merdeka (19 May 2019).
607:Indonesian Armed Forces
566:University of Indonesia
329:Christoffel Joseph Mooy
44:Official portrait, 2019
1903:(1986-1993; 1996-1998)
1718:Prosperous Peace Party
1407:Sirait, Sabam (2006),
1270:Antara (18 May 2019).
785:
777:
737:
590:
2081:Indonesian Christians
1907:Megawati Sukarnoputri
783:
775:
735:
722:27 July 1996 incident
660:on 11–13 April 1976.
582:
469:Batara Imanuel Sirait
1851:Extraordinary (1996)
1276:www.cnnindonesia.com
838:Prasetyo Edi Marsudi
788:Sabam contested the
728:Support of Palestine
267:Position established
1889:Sanusi Hardjadinata
1330:. 30 September 2021
1069:. 20 September 2010
533:Sultanate of Asahan
373:Sultanate of Asahan
1637:Melanchton Siregar
1619:Basuki Probowinoto
786:
778:
738:
591:
341:Position abolished
2053:
2052:
2018:
2017:
1925:General Secretary
1752:
1751:
1701:
1700:
1668:Martinus Abednego
1648:General Secretary
806:Jimly Asshiddiqie
664:Anti-monopoly law
537:Dutch East Indies
498:
497:
392:Siloam Hospital,
386:29 September 2021
377:Dutch East Indies
2113:
1946:Alexander Litaay
1926:
1895:Sunawar Sukowati
1883:Mohammad Isnaeni
1875:
1869:
1865:Party leadership
1823:
1798:
1788:
1779:
1772:
1765:
1756:
1674:Hadrianus Sinaga
1625:Johannes Leimena
1601:
1597:Party leadership
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1470:
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1224:www.idntimes.com
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974:, pp. 84–85
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962:, pp. 49–50
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1403:
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1384:(in Indonesian)
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1358:
1357:(in Indonesian)
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1278:. CNN Indonesia
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744:and criticized
730:
706:
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685:Baharuddin Lopa
666:
646:
587:
562:
557:
525:
478:
466:Maruarar Sirait
455:
452: 1969)
447:
443:
440:
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401:Political party
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366:13 October 1936
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2037:
2035:Party factions
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2026:
2024:
2020:
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2016:
2015:
2013:
2012:
2007:
2001:
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1989:Catholic Party
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1744:Arrow Division
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1680:Manuel Sondakh
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1236:
1210:
1184:
1158:
1142:"Sabam Sirait"
1132:
1120:tribunnews.com
1106:
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810:
769:
766:
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693:
665:
662:
645:
642:
622:Catholic Party
583:Sabam Sirait,
561:
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521:
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390:(aged 84)
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258:
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203:Member of the
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102:Member of the
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59:
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54:Member of the
51:
50:
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35:
34:
28:
27:
24:
15:
13:
10:
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2:
2118:
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2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2025:
2021:
2011:
2008:
2006:
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2002:
2000:
1996:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1966:
1964:
1960:
1953:
1952:Buttu Hutapea
1950:
1947:
1944:
1941:
1940:Nico Daryanto
1938:
1935:
1932:
1931:
1929:
1927:
1921:
1914:
1913:Budi Hardjono
1911:
1908:
1905:
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1356:
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1345:
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1329:
1328:CNN Indonesia
1325:
1319:
1316:
1304:
1300:
1293:
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1214:
1211:
1199:
1195:
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987:
980:
977:
973:
972:Sihotang 2009
968:
965:
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960:Sihotang 2009
956:
953:
950:, p. 126
949:
944:
941:
938:, p. 124
937:
932:
929:
916:
912:
905:
903:
901:
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897:
893:
881:
877:
874:PDAT (2004).
870:
868:
866:
862:
855:
853:
851:
843:
841:
839:
835:
834:Yasonna Laoly
831:
827:
823:
819:
811:
809:
807:
802:
797:
795:
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559:
554:
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546:
542:
541:North Sumatra
539:(present-day
538:
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522:
520:
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281:
278:Nico Daryanto
277:
271:
268:
265:
259:
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230:
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195:
190:
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186:North Sumatra
184:
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169:
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155:
150:
147:
144:
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129:
126:
123:
119:
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108:
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97:
94:
90:
85:
80:
77:
71:
65:
60:
57:
52:
48:
41:
36:
29:
22:
19:
1934:Sabam Sirait
1933:
1797:Organization
1692:Sabam Sirait
1691:
1487:Organization
1436:, retrieved
1427:
1422:
1412:
1408:
1401:Bibliography
1386:. Retrieved
1381:
1371:
1361:29 September
1359:. Retrieved
1354:
1344:
1334:30 September
1332:. Retrieved
1327:
1318:
1306:. Retrieved
1302:
1292:
1280:. Retrieved
1275:
1265:
1253:. Retrieved
1248:
1239:
1227:. Retrieved
1223:
1213:
1201:. Retrieved
1197:
1187:
1175:. Retrieved
1171:
1161:
1149:. Retrieved
1145:
1135:
1123:. Retrieved
1119:
1109:
1097:. Retrieved
1093:
1083:
1073:30 September
1071:. Retrieved
1066:
1057:
1045:. Retrieved
1041:
1031:
1019:. Retrieved
1015:
1005:
993:. Retrieved
989:
979:
967:
955:
943:
931:
919:. Retrieved
914:
883:. Retrieved
879:
847:
825:
815:
798:
793:
787:
760:in honor of
755:
739:
707:
698:
681:Ismail Saleh
678:
667:
653:
647:
634:
630:
615:
596:
592:
563:
529:Tanjungbalai
526:
500:
499:
388:(2021-09-29)
369:Tanjungbalai
340:
336:Succeeded by
292:
274:Succeeded by
266:
241:
212:
193:
182:Constituency
172:
163:Constituency
153:
142:Constituency
132:
121:Constituency
111:
92:Constituency
63:
25:Sabam Sirait
18:
2071:2021 deaths
2066:1936 births
1979:Murba Party
1948:(1993–1996)
1942:(1986–1993)
1936:(1973–1986)
1915:(1998-1999)
1909:(1993-1996)
1897:(1981-1986)
1891:(1975-1981)
1885:(1973–1975)
1694:(1967–1973)
1688:(1962-1967)
1682:(1961-1962)
1676:(1950-1961)
1670:(1947-1950)
1664:(1945-1947)
1639:(1967-1973)
1633:(1961-1967)
1627:(1950-1961)
1621:(1945-1950)
1016:historia.id
948:Sirait 2006
936:Sirait 2006
588: 1971
475:Mira Sirait
424:(from 1999)
418:(1973–1999)
412:(1960–1973)
396:, Indonesia
324:Preceded by
262:Preceded by
82: [
79:A. M. Fatwa
74:Preceded by
2060:Categories
1856:5th (1998)
1846:4th (1993)
1841:3rd (1986)
1836:2nd (1981)
1831:1st (1976)
1588:9th (1967)
1583:8th (1962)
1578:7th (1961)
1573:6th (1956)
1568:5th (1954)
1563:4th (1952)
1558:3rd (1950)
1553:2nd (1947)
1548:1st (1945)
1382:KOMPAS.com
1249:kompas.com
1094:kompas.com
856:References
794:ad interim
523:Early life
362:1936-10-13
166:Irian Jaya
146:Irian Jaya
32:ᯘᯅᯔ ᯘᯪᯒᯤᯖ᯲
1998:Fractions
1954:(1996–99)
1706:Successor
1388:4 October
1303:detik.com
1172:dpd.go.id
1146:dpd.go.id
1042:detik.com
850:Tangerang
762:Palestine
483:Signature
394:Tangerang
302:President
293:In office
251:President
242:In office
222:President
213:In office
194:In office
173:In office
154:In office
133:In office
112:In office
64:In office
2045:Conflict
2040:Timeline
2023:See also
1874:Chairman
1822:Congress
1739:Timeline
1727:See also
1605:Chairman
1540:Congress
1251:. Kompas
915:tempo.co
714:Megawati
710:Soerjadi
672:and the
576:(GMKI).
507:and the
460:Children
410:Parkindo
2030:History
1901:Suryadi
1734:History
1656:Maryoto
1355:Okezone
990:Okezone
917:. Tempo
822:Jakarta
758:Jakarta
712:and by
618:Suharto
570:Sukarno
454:
446:
442:
314:Suharto
309:Sukarno
255:Suharto
226:Suharto
125:Jakarta
96:Jakarta
1962:Merger
1438:13 May
1430:]
1308:13 May
1282:21 May
1255:21 May
1229:21 May
1203:21 May
1177:13 May
1151:13 May
1125:13 May
1099:14 May
1047:14 May
1021:13 May
995:13 May
921:13 May
885:13 May
812:Family
746:Israel
616:After
434:Spouse
1432:(PDF)
1426:[
1411:[
1067:Detik
880:Ahmad
844:Death
448:(
444:
422:PDI-P
86:]
1440:2019
1390:2021
1363:2021
1336:2021
1310:2019
1284:2019
1257:2019
1231:2019
1205:2019
1179:2019
1153:2019
1127:2019
1101:2019
1075:2021
1049:2019
1023:2019
997:2019
923:2019
887:2019
611:Army
515:and
383:Died
356:Born
718:PNI
416:PDI
2062::
1380:.
1353:.
1326:.
1301:.
1274:.
1222:.
1196:.
1170:.
1144:.
1118:.
1092:.
1065:.
1040:.
1014:.
988:.
913:.
895:^
878:.
864:^
840:.
808:.
764:.
724:.
585:c.
531:,
450:m.
371:,
84:id
1778:e
1771:t
1764:v
1469:e
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1455:v
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1365:.
1338:.
1312:.
1286:.
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1233:.
1207:.
1181:.
1155:.
1129:.
1103:.
1077:.
1051:.
1025:.
999:.
925:.
889:.
652:(
364:)
360:(
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