Knowledge

Sabella pavonina

Source 📝

33: 256:. The tube stands upright with the lower end attached to stones and the upper end protruding from the sea bed. When covered by water, the worm extends its crown out of the tube to feed, using cilia on the radioles to circulate water through the crown. Small food particles are carried down the radioles to the mouth of the worm, while larger particles are rejected, or cemented with mucus to extend the length of the tube. The crown is highly sensitive to light and pressure and quickly retracts in response to motion or shadow. 196: 59: 741: 262:
and other Sabellid worms experience heavy predation by bottom-feeding fish, but are capable of regenerating even when a large part of the tube and the worm inside have been bitten off.
811: 471: 609: 648: 32: 583: 622: 782: 674: 364: 317: 249:
arising from fleshy, semi-circular lobes. The body is mostly grey-green while the radioles are brown, red or purple with darker bands.
806: 570: 713: 627: 635: 185: 531: 775: 653: 58: 419:
Wells, G. P. (1952). "The Respiratory Significance of the Crown in the Polychaete Worms Sabella and Myxicola".
234:. It is found in shallow, tidal waters with a bed of mud, sand or gravel. It is sometimes found on rocks or 816: 489: 45: 536: 768: 169: 718: 557: 195: 705: 801: 436: 401: 354: 288: 53: 337: 614: 687: 544: 444: 360: 313: 307: 242: 146: 692: 428: 393: 661: 103: 241:
It is 10–25 centimetres in length. Its body is elongated and divided into 100–600 small
752: 227: 382:"Functional Morphology and Development of Segmental Inversion in Sabellid Polychaetes" 795: 252:
The worm lives inside a smooth tube of fine mud or sand particles held together with
231: 200: 549: 700: 640: 596: 512: 465: 223: 216: 136: 116: 477: 575: 235: 126: 70: 448: 432: 666: 523: 506: 421:
Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences
281:
Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences
748: 588: 405: 246: 90: 601: 381: 440: 292: 80: 740: 483: 397: 253: 194: 562: 679: 219: 487: 756: 279:
Wells, G. P. (1951). "On the Behaviour of Sabella".
496: 776: 8: 783: 769: 484: 31: 20: 331: 329: 245:. The head has two fans of 8–45 feathery 226:. They can be found along the coasts of 812:Taxa named by Marie Jules César Savigny 271: 7: 737: 735: 468:at Marine Life Information Network 14: 359:. Chapman and Hall. p. 117. 339:A Natural History of the Seashore 309:A Student's Guide to the Seashore 739: 356:Sessile Animals of the Sea Shore 57: 312:. Springer. pp. 172–173. 1: 755:. You can help Knowledge by 833: 734: 342:. Collins. pp. 52–53. 336:Hayward, Peter J. (2004). 807:Animals described in 1820 472:ARKive - images and video 175: 168: 54:Scientific classification 52: 39: 30: 23: 222:belonging to the family 211:, commonly known as the 380:Berrill, N. J. (1977). 353:Harris, Vernon (1990). 48:, Porto Cesareo, Italy 751:-related article is a 433:10.1098/rspb.1952.0045 392:(3): 453–467, at 463. 203: 46:short-snouted seahorse 480:on Sealife Collection 427:(898): 70–82, at 75. 198: 306:Fish, J. D. (2012). 199:Peacock worm in the 386:Biological Bulletin 204: 42:(Sabella pavonina) 16:Species of annelid 764: 763: 729: 728: 688:Open Tree of Life 490:Taxon identifiers 366:978-0-412-33760-4 319:978-94-011-5888-6 193: 192: 824: 785: 778: 771: 743: 736: 722: 721: 709: 708: 696: 695: 683: 682: 670: 669: 657: 656: 644: 643: 641:NHMSYS0021048529 631: 630: 618: 617: 605: 604: 592: 591: 579: 578: 566: 565: 553: 552: 540: 539: 527: 526: 517: 516: 515: 498:Sabella pavonina 485: 478:Sabella pavonina 453: 452: 416: 410: 409: 377: 371: 370: 350: 344: 343: 333: 324: 323: 303: 297: 296: 287:(891): 278–299. 276: 260:Sabella pavonina 208:Sabella pavonina 181: 179:Sabella pavonina 161:S. pavonina 62: 61: 35: 25:Sabella pavonina 21: 832: 831: 827: 826: 825: 823: 822: 821: 792: 791: 790: 789: 732: 730: 725: 717: 712: 704: 699: 691: 686: 678: 673: 665: 662:Observation.org 660: 652: 647: 639: 634: 626: 621: 613: 608: 600: 595: 587: 582: 574: 569: 561: 556: 548: 543: 535: 530: 522: 520: 511: 510: 505: 492: 462: 457: 456: 418: 417: 413: 398:10.2307/1540600 379: 378: 374: 367: 352: 351: 347: 335: 334: 327: 320: 305: 304: 300: 278: 277: 273: 268: 189: 183: 177: 164: 104:Pleistoannelida 56: 17: 12: 11: 5: 830: 828: 820: 819: 814: 809: 804: 794: 793: 788: 787: 780: 773: 765: 762: 761: 744: 727: 726: 724: 723: 710: 697: 684: 671: 658: 645: 632: 619: 606: 593: 580: 567: 554: 541: 528: 518: 502: 500: 494: 493: 488: 482: 481: 474: 469: 461: 460:External links 458: 455: 454: 411: 372: 365: 345: 325: 318: 298: 270: 269: 267: 264: 228:Western Europe 215:, is a marine 191: 190: 184: 173: 172: 166: 165: 158: 156: 152: 151: 144: 140: 139: 134: 130: 129: 124: 120: 119: 114: 107: 106: 101: 94: 93: 88: 84: 83: 78: 74: 73: 68: 64: 63: 50: 49: 40:Peacock worms 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 829: 818: 817:Annelid stubs 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 803: 800: 799: 797: 786: 781: 779: 774: 772: 767: 766: 760: 758: 754: 750: 745: 742: 738: 733: 720: 715: 711: 707: 702: 698: 694: 689: 685: 681: 676: 672: 668: 663: 659: 655: 650: 646: 642: 637: 633: 629: 624: 620: 616: 611: 607: 603: 598: 594: 590: 585: 581: 577: 572: 568: 564: 559: 555: 551: 546: 542: 538: 533: 529: 525: 519: 514: 508: 504: 503: 501: 499: 495: 491: 486: 479: 475: 473: 470: 467: 464: 463: 459: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 415: 412: 407: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 376: 373: 368: 362: 358: 357: 349: 346: 341: 340: 332: 330: 326: 321: 315: 311: 310: 302: 299: 294: 290: 286: 282: 275: 272: 265: 263: 261: 257: 255: 250: 248: 244: 239: 237: 233: 232:Mediterranean 229: 225: 221: 218: 214: 210: 209: 202: 201:Sound of Mull 197: 187: 182: 180: 174: 171: 170:Binomial name 167: 163: 162: 157: 154: 153: 150: 149: 145: 142: 141: 138: 135: 132: 131: 128: 125: 122: 121: 118: 115: 112: 109: 108: 105: 102: 99: 96: 95: 92: 89: 86: 85: 82: 79: 76: 75: 72: 69: 66: 65: 60: 55: 51: 47: 43: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 757:expanding it 746: 731: 497: 466:Peacock worm 424: 420: 414: 389: 385: 375: 355: 348: 338: 308: 301: 284: 280: 274: 259: 258: 251: 240: 213:peacock worm 212: 207: 206: 205: 178: 176: 160: 159: 147: 110: 97: 41: 24: 18: 701:SeaLifeBase 597:iNaturalist 796:Categories 476:Photos of 266:References 236:shipwrecks 224:Sabellidae 217:polychaete 137:Sabellidae 117:Sedentaria 802:Sabellida 155:Species: 127:Sabellida 77:Kingdom: 71:Eukaryota 615:11000731 563:11140926 521:BioLib: 513:Q1171262 507:Wikidata 449:13003913 247:radioles 243:segments 230:and the 133:Family: 91:Annelida 87:Phylum: 81:Animalia 67:Domain: 749:annelid 589:2328559 406:1540600 186:Savigny 148:Sabella 143:Genus: 123:Order: 719:130967 706:141972 693:660966 680:130967 602:338014 537:305067 447:  439:  404:  363:  316:  291:  188:, 1820 747:This 714:WoRMS 667:27593 654:51259 628:68143 610:IRMNG 576:50967 571:EUNIS 550:4TV2B 524:83804 441:82713 437:JSTOR 402:JSTOR 293:82543 289:JSTOR 254:mucus 111:Clade 98:Clade 44:with 753:stub 675:OBIS 649:NCBI 623:ITIS 584:GBIF 532:BOLD 445:PMID 361:ISBN 314:ISBN 220:worm 636:NBN 558:EoL 545:CoL 429:doi 425:140 394:doi 390:153 285:138 798:: 716:: 703:: 690:: 677:: 664:: 651:: 638:: 625:: 612:: 599:: 586:: 573:: 560:: 547:: 534:: 509:: 443:. 435:. 423:. 400:. 388:. 384:. 328:^ 283:. 238:. 113:: 100:: 784:e 777:t 770:v 759:. 451:. 431:: 408:. 396:: 369:. 322:. 295:.

Index


short-snouted seahorse
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Annelida
Pleistoannelida
Sedentaria
Sabellida
Sabellidae
Sabella
Binomial name
Savigny

Sound of Mull
polychaete
worm
Sabellidae
Western Europe
Mediterranean
shipwrecks
segments
radioles
mucus
JSTOR
82543
A Student's Guide to the Seashore
ISBN
978-94-011-5888-6

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.