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The church is crowned by the enormous bronze statue of the Sacred Heart made by Josep Miret in 1950. It replaced the original by
Frederic Marès, which was made in 1935 and destroyed the following year as the Spanish Civil War began. The ascent from the crypt, passing through the church and ending at
488:
The upper church is square with three apses, a large central tower, and four lower towers marking the four corners of the square, and statues of the Twelve
Apostles sculpted by Josep Miret. The main facade has three sections, the central wider, chaired by the figure of the Archangel Michael in the
405:
inspiration was built beside the hermitage to serve as a viewing point (for the city below). However, the project to build the church suffered a significant delay mainly because of the development of a new project to build an astronomical observatory on the summit of
Tibidabo, which was eventually
2067:
901:, excavated into the mountain in the late 1940s, consisting of three naves divided by columns. The interior is decorated with marble, mosaics in the pavement, and paintings by
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held in
Barcelona in 1952. The towers were completed afterward, with work officially ending in 1961. On 29 October 1961 the church received the title of
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The idea of building a
Catholic church on the summit of the Tibidabo emerged in the late 19th century amidst rumors about the construction of a
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church and a hotel-casino at that location. This motivated a "Board of
Catholic Knights" to acquire the ownership of the field and give it to
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The crypt was built between 1903 and 1911, and the main church was built between 1915 and 1951. The church was consecrated by Bishop
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Outside of the crypt, on either side of the main door, are two staircases leading to the level of the temple itself.
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the sculpture, reflects the rise and the purification of the human condition by means of sacrifice and atonement.
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are represented in the two large vertical windows; and the small ones located above the door are dedicated to
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windows with the following topics: the largest in the arch, in the corners, represent the appearance of the
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on the facades. In the main altar stands the great crucifix, a work by Joan
Puigdollers. The windows of the
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and was completed by his son Josep Maria
Sagnier i Vidal. The construction of the church, dedicated to the
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church accessed by two grand outdoor stairways. The upper church has a central floor with an octagonal
556:(destroyed in 1936). In 1955 it was redecorated by the Bru Workshop of Barcelona; the work depicts an
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and John Bosco. The left altar has five stained glasses dedicated to various Marian devotions: the
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858:) sculpted by Josep Miret. The windows that bring natural light inside are complemented by
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410:). Finally, on 28 December 1902, the first stone was placed in a ceremony presided by the
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and promoter of the project. From this arose the idea of a building dedicated to the
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on columns, inserted under a larger semicircular arch, originally decorated with a
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or decorated with mosaics, with scenes relating to the dedications of the altars:
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The interior is divided into a nave and two aisles with semicircular apses, with
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next to the main facade. The windows of the four facades are dedicated to
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Història de l'Art Català. Del modernisme al noucentisme (1888-1917)
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Art de
Catalunya. Arquitectura religiosa moderna i contemporània
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in 1886, when he was visiting
Barcelona at the invitation of
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From the crypt there is access to a chapel dedicated to the
804:
separated by columns, the central one being wider, all with
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of the devotion of Spain, represented by its patron saints.
501:. Above the door is an open gallery of arches with tracery.
272:
481:(destroyed in 1936) and replaced in 1950 with another by
925:
Saint John Bosco during his visit to Barcelona in 1886.
401:, the Vallvidrera road was urbanized and a pavilion of
46:
Basilica Templo Expiatorio del Sagrado Corazón de Jesús
2068:
20th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Spain
323:. The building is the work of the Catalan architect
2009:
1948:
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1135:(in Spanish). Cantoblanco (Madrid): Espasa Calpe.
977:The hermitage in 1902, before building the temple.
1116:(in Catalan). Barcelona: Diputació de Barcelona.
489:arch of the main entrance, and John Bosco in the
371:, and following in line with the church built in
1697:Juan Antonio Samaranch Olympic and Sports Museum
1093:Fontbona, Francesc; Miralles, Francesc (1985).
504:The façade of the crypt has a richly decorated
989:The hermitage today, integrated in the temple.
453:The external appearance of the church is of a
1225:
1133:Summa Artis. Arquitectura Española, 1808-1914
44:
36:
33:Expiatory Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus
8:
1657:Centre de Cultura Contemporània de Barcelona
905:in the vaults, made between 1947 and 1949.
679:The windows of the four towers contain the
493:above. Over the left door is the statue of
473:. The dome is crowned with an image of the
1232:
1218:
1210:
850:Polychrome alabaster is also used for the
800:. The space of the crypt consists of five
54:
29:
2073:Roman Catholic churches completed in 1961
937:Laying the foundation stone (12-28-1902).
2058:Gothic Revival church buildings in Spain
1154:(in Catalan). Barcelona: Ed. Polígrafa.
397:was built, and two years later, for the
915:
84:Ecclesiastical or organizational status
1707:Museu Barbier-Mueller d'Art Precolombí
755:depict scenes from the life of Jesus.
640:). The right altar is presided by the
1347:Basilica of the Immaculate Conception
703:on both sides of the presbytery, and
377:Sacro Cuore di Gesù a Castro Pretorio
291:
7:
2043:Roman Catholic churches in Barcelona
1637:Barcelona Museum of Contemporary Art
1524:Palau de la Generalitat de Catalunya
1342:Basilica of Saints Justus and Pastor
461:(the crypt), topped by a monumental
2063:Romanesque Revival church buildings
751:. The eight stained glasses of the
687:("I'll give you"), the name of the
301:Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus
1752:Museum of the History of Catalonia
1747:Museum of the History of Barcelona
1114:Modernisme a L'entorn de Barcelona
1078:(in Catalan). Barcelona: L'isard.
796:elements, and decoration close to
25:
1732:Museu Nacional d'Art de Catalunya
1131:Navascués Palacio, Pedro (1993).
1097:(in Catalan). Barcelona: Ed. 62.
2048:Tourist attractions in Barcelona
1529:Palau del Parlament de Catalunya
1059:(in Catalan). Barcelona: Labor.
1021:
1012:
1003:
994:
982:
970:
958:
942:
930:
918:
1890:Gran Via de les Corts Catalanes
1632:Archaeology Museum of Catalonia
1589:Temple Expiatori del Sagrat Cor
1074:Barral i Altet, Xavier (1999).
516:. The sculptures represent the
311:located on the summit of Mount
285:Temple Expiatori del Sagrat Cor
69:
38:Temple Expiatori del Sagrat Cor
1834:Mossèn Costa i Llobera Gardens
1337:Basilica of Saint Joseph Oriol
406:constructed on a nearby hill (
1:
1976:Estadi Olímpic Lluís Companys
1742:Museu Tèxtil i d'Indumentària
1722:Museu de les Arts Decoratives
1682:Gabinet de les Arts Gràfiques
1519:Old Hospital de la Santa Creu
1514:Montjuïc Communications Tower
1332:Basilica of Our Lady of Mercy
1808:Teatre Nacional de Catalunya
1614:World Trade Center Barcelona
1185:The model of this church in
1040:. Barcelona: Lunwerg. 2001.
784:The crypt was designed in a
331:, lasted from 1902 to 1961.
1849:Parc de la Creueta del Coll
1798:Palau de la Música Catalana
1407:Castle of the Three Dragons
866:and the conversion of King
477:; the original work was by
2099:
2078:Basilica churches in Spain
1966:Camp Municipal Narcís Sala
1788:Festival Grec de Barcelona
1692:Jardí Botànic de Barcelona
1494:Magic Fountain of Montjuïc
1205:Sagrat Cor Review (German)
27:Church in Barcelona, Spain
1864:Parc del Laberint d'Horta
1652:Centre d'Art Santa Mònica
1544:Royal Palace of Pedralbes
1474:Hotel Melia Barcelona Sky
1274:
1150:Permanyer, Lluís (1993).
1112:Lacuesta, Raquel (2006).
951:1888 Universal Exposition
949:Mudéjar pavilion for the
771:on the top of Sagrat Cor.
717:Maria Domenica Mazzarello
701:Jean-Baptiste de La Salle
695:include founding saints:
598:Marguerite Marie Alacoque
499:Marguerite Marie Alacoque
297:
270:
53:
1327:Barcelona Royal Shipyard
1200:Sagrat Cor official site
1038:Modernisme I Modernistes
953:(next to the hermitage).
662:Our Lady of the Forsaken
512:following the design of
416:Salvador Casañas i Pagès
60:Entrance of the basilica
1920:Plaça de Francesc Macià
1367:Casa Bonaventura Ferrer
965:The Sagrat Cor in 1931.
821:Mary Help of Christians
528:, the patron saints of
457:fortress of stone from
423:Gregorio Modrego Casaus
250:70 metres (230 ft)
242:60 metres (200 ft)
155:41.4220750°N 2.118861°E
1910:Plaça d'Ildefons Cerdà
1829:Catalunya en Miniatura
1672:Fundació Antoni Tàpies
1504:Monastery of Pedralbes
1281:
1187:Catalunya en Miniatura
1055:Barjau, Santi (1992).
903:Miquel Farré i Albagés
864:Our Lady of the Pillar
847:
825:Saint Anthony of Padua
772:
691:. At the level of the
573:
450:
344:
289:Catalan pronunciation:
133:Geographic coordinates
45:
37:
1844:Parc de la Ciutadella
1793:Gran Teatre del Liceu
1459:Fossar de les Moreres
1280:
892:Elizabeth of Portugal
856:Stations of the Cross
845:
766:
660:), Our Lady of Hope,
626:Our Lady of Guadalupe
571:
448:
365:Sacred Heart of Jesus
343:A model of the church
342:
329:Sacred Heart of Jesus
293:[səˈɣɾatˈkɔɾ]
1727:Museu Frederic Marès
1717:Museu de la Xocolata
1662:CosmoCaixa Barcelona
1642:CaixaForum Barcelona
1489:Library of Catalonia
1464:Hospital de Sant Pau
1152:Barcelona modernista
837:Virgin of Montserrat
697:Marcellin Champagnat
497:and over the right,
427:Eucharistic Congress
399:Universal Exposition
160:41.4220750; 2.118861
2053:Sarrià-Sant Gervasi
1935:Rambla de Catalunya
1873:Streets and squares
1667:FC Barcelona Museum
1594:Torre de Collserola
1579:Santa Maria del Mar
1317:Barcelona Cathedral
1307:Arenas de Barcelona
899:Perpetual Adoration
709:Joseph Calasanctius
705:Anthony Mary Claret
634:Our Lady of Charity
594:John the Evangelist
542:semicircular arches
510:Alfons Juyol i Bach
508:with sculptures by
449:Facade of the crypt
412:Bishop of Barcelona
357:Dorotea de Chopitea
231:Direction of façade
151: /
2017:Aquarium Barcelona
1991:Palau dels Esports
1915:Plaça de Catalunya
1885:Avinguda Meridiana
1712:Museu de la Música
1687:Gaudí House Museum
1677:Fundació Joan Miró
1584:Santa Maria del Pi
1422:Diagonal Zero Zero
1382:Casa de les Punxes
1322:Barcelona Pavilion
1282:
884:Isidore the Farmer
848:
773:
729:Ignatius of Loyola
670:Our Lady of Begoña
646:Virgin of Almudena
622:Assumption of Mary
606:Virgin of Antipolo
574:
451:
375:by Bosco himself (
345:
2083:Salesian churches
2030:
2029:
1961:Camp de Les Corts
1900:Passeig de Gràcia
1880:Avinguda Diagonal
1822:Parks and gardens
1647:Can Framis Museum
1549:Palau Reial Major
1449:Font de Canaletes
1444:Fabra Observatory
1439:Estació de França
1417:Columbus Monument
1312:Avinguda Diagonal
1297:Ancient synagogue
876:Saint Hermenegild
829:Blessed Sacrament
811:. The walls and
788:style, combining
614:Our Lady of Luján
588:are dedicated to
572:Inside the temple
408:Fabra Observatory
379:) and the famous
281:
280:
49:
41:
16:(Redirected from
2090:
1996:Palau Sant Jordi
1930:Plaça Sant Jaume
1813:Teatre Principal
1387:Casa Lleó Morera
1234:
1227:
1220:
1211:
1165:
1146:
1127:
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1070:
1051:
1025:
1016:
1007:
998:
986:
974:
962:
946:
934:
922:
870:to Catholicism;
846:Inside the crypt
733:Francisco Javier
721:Francis de Sales
602:Paul the Apostle
425:during the 35th
353:Saint John Bosco
302:
295:
290:
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100:Year consecrated
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2005:
1986:Palau Blaugrana
1956:Anella Olímpica
1944:
1905:Plaça d'Espanya
1868:
1817:
1771:Performing arts
1766:
1702:Maritime Museum
1618:
1609:Virreina Palace
1604:Venetian Towers
1574:Sagrada Família
1509:Montjuïc Castle
1499:Mercat del Born
1434:Els Quatre Gats
1289:
1283:
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872:Saint Ferdinand
815:are lined with
782:
761:
759:Statue of Jesus
654:Virgin of Núria
578:stained glasses
566:
518:Virgin of Mercy
495:Teresa of Ávila
443:
435:Pope John XXIII
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2001:Sarrià Stadium
1998:
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1757:Perfume Museum
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1559:Poble Espanyol
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1539:Palau Nacional
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1454:Forum Building
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1194:External links
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674:Basque Country
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554:Daniel Zuloaga
479:Frederic Marès
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431:minor basilica
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309:minor basilica
305:Roman Catholic
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143:41°25′19.47″N
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1564:Port Olímpic
1554:Palau Robert
1428:Dona i Ocell
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806:semicircular
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741:Rose of Lima
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582:rose windows
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550:Holy Trinity
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522:Saint George
514:Eusebi Arnau
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475:Sacred Heart
474:
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282:
177:Architect(s)
171:Architecture
1981:Mini Estadi
1534:Palau Güell
1479:La Boqueria
1402:Casa Vicens
1377:Casa Calvet
1362:Casa Batlló
1352:Bellesguard
1268:Somorrostro
1258:Barceloneta
642:Risen Jesus
610:Philippines
526:Saint James
483:Josep Miret
307:church and
296:; English:
158: /
72:Affiliation
2037:Categories
1854:Park Güell
1778:L'Auditori
1469:Hotel Arts
1392:Casa Martí
1372:Casa Bonet
1290:structures
1181:Modernisme
890:and Saint
868:Reccared I
852:Via Crucis
835:, and the
798:Modernisme
767:Statue of
713:John Bosco
586:presbytery
463:neo-Gothic
455:Romanesque
392:neo-Gothic
390:In 1886 a
381:Sacré-Cœur
359:, a great
349:Protestant
204:Neo Gothic
18:Sagrat Cor
1895:La Rambla
1569:Port Vell
1412:City Hall
1397:Casa Milà
1244:landmarks
1241:Barcelona
817:alabaster
794:classical
685:tibi dabo
658:Catalonia
618:Argentina
580:and four
534:Catalonia
530:Barcelona
469:on eight
395:hermitage
321:Catalonia
317:Barcelona
299:Expiatory
218:Completed
146:2°7′7.9″E
122:Catalonia
118:Barcelona
1971:Camp Nou
1783:Coliseum
1170:See also
749:Pius XII
745:Leo XIII
689:mountain
666:Valencia
564:Interior
558:allegory
506:tympanum
491:pediment
459:Montjuïc
441:Exterior
313:Tibidabo
114:Location
109:Location
66:Religion
1624:Museums
1251:Beaches
912:Gallery
880:Joachim
737:Pius IX
725:Pius XI
683:phrase
652:), the
620:), the
548:of the
471:columns
403:Mudejar
335:History
303:) is a
266:Website
1158:
1139:
1120:
1101:
1082:
1063:
1044:
827:, the
813:vaults
790:Gothic
668:) and
650:Madrid
632:) and
630:Mexico
590:Pius X
546:mosaic
536:, and
524:, and
361:patron
239:Length
192:Church
809:apses
802:naves
780:Crypt
769:Jesus
693:choir
681:Latin
538:Spain
433:from
385:Paris
256:Spire
247:Width
199:Style
126:Spain
2010:Zoos
1156:ISBN
1137:ISBN
1118:ISBN
1099:ISBN
1080:ISBN
1061:ISBN
1042:ISBN
874:and
792:and
753:dome
747:and
715:and
699:and
638:Cuba
467:dome
373:Rome
283:The
221:1961
213:1902
188:Type
104:1952
676:).
612:),
552:by
383:in
315:in
275:.es
258:(s)
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